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Being prepared. 3
Electrification and
Infrastructure Solutions
• Siemens is a technology company and global
powerhouse in electrification and infrastructure.
We offer customized, sustainable technologies
for metropolitan centers, building on more than
150 years of experience
• Business volume € 78.3 billion (2012)
• 370,000 employees working in more than
190 countries:
• Energy efficiency
• Industrial productivity
• Affordable and personalized healthcare
• Intelligent infrastructure
• Portfolio encompasses integrated mobility solutions,
building and security systems, power distribution,
equipment, smart grid applications, and low- and
medium-voltage products
Governance and
Policy Advice
• GIZ is a German federal enterprise operating on a not-
for-profit basis. It has established itself as a competent
partner and honest broker in complex change pro-
cesses for sustainable international development,
drawing on 40 years of international experience
• Working in more than 130 countries,
16,000 employees
• Decades of experience in:
• Good governance and Urban development
• Disaster risk management
• Working together with organizations, public
authorities and private businesses to optimize
their organizational, managerial and production
processes
• 440 climate related projects, 70 energy projects in
50 countries and 30 transport projects in 25 countries,
60 Disaster management projects
Two strong partners teamed up for resilience
Embedding infrastructure solutions into sociopolitical contexts
Being prepared. 4
Surat (India)
Situation: Most of city's catchment in high variability rainfall zone
Complication: Experienced 23 floods in the last 100 years
Solution:
• Buildings erected on raised platforms or built without ground floors; also electricity lines erected
• City covering early warning system
• City center and industrial corridor protected by dams and closable gates
Kobe (Japan)
Situation: Located at east coast of Japan, where three tectonic plates meet in a seismic active region
Complication: Strong earthquake hit unprepared city in 1995, damaged 450,000 houses and killed 6,400 people
Solution:
• Existing emergency response and relief operation was supplemented by "individual recovery"
• Reconstruction of earthquake-proof infrastructure and integration of a disaster management cycle including an early warning system
Various approaches of cities
to face challenge (1/2)
Being prepared. 6
Our approach focuses on the first three steps
of the implementation chain
Financing Tender Implemen-
tation
Service &
maintenance
Focus of our approach
Resilience
assessment
Solution
landscape
Imple-
mentation
roadmap
I II III
Being prepared. 7
Investing in resilience has many benefits
Economic growth and job creation Assurance for investors therefore increased tax base,
business opportunities, economic growth and employment
… some examples …
A legacy of leadership Strengthened trust in and legitimacy of local authority
Social and human gains Protected community assets and cultural heritage
More liveable communities Balanced ecosystems that foster services such as fresh water
and recreation and that reduce pollution
Being prepared. 8
Example energy solutions and Co-benefits
Redundancy Power system design
(grid/generation/operation) for reliable, robust
and redundant power supply under normal
and emergency conditions including
procurement of spare parts.
Robustness Deployment of gas-insulated switchgear,
undergrounding of lines, flood protection
measures and elevating of substations, hy-
drophobic coatings, islanding of supply areas
Diversity and flexibility Develop standards and norms for
distributed generation, wide deployment
of distributed renewable energy capa-
cities, smart metering infrastructure etc.
Coordination
and learning Set up an independent monitoring and
evaluation unit to follow up closely on
the progress of the implementation of
the measures to boost resilience
according to the resilience action plans
Responsiveness Draw up a response-plan: Thresholds and counter-actions,
clear responsibilities within the city administration, data generation
by the automated monitoring system and data distribution
Energy
• Generation and consumption geographically
coincide, transmission losses are reduced
• Reduction in air pollution and greenhouse
gas emissions
• Use monitoring results for strategic planning and
policy-making, even beyond resilience
• Coordination increases the general degree
of efficiency and can help to reduce costs as
information is shared and double work eliminated
Being prepared. 9
($4)
($2)
$0
$2
$4
$6
0 5 10 15 20
US
$B
illi
on
s
Years No Action Partial Investment Full Implementation
Action Plan for the NYC Power grid With cost-benefit
“Do Nothing”
• Anticipated damage to the power grid over 20 years: USD 1-3 bn
“Protection only”
• Investment pays back through reduced damage
• But city still has net losses
“Full Grid Resilience”
• Protection PLUS system resilience, reliability and efficiency
• Net benefits
Being prepared. 10
Clear and applicable solutions to
make cities resilient
Implementation
roadmap
Solution
landscape
Resilience
assessment
Areas for improvement
identified
Quantified optimization
measures
Roadmap to start
optimization process
8 weeks
• Report with sequence for
realistic implementation
• Financing options
• Concept for stakeholder
involvement
• Documentation of
evaluated criteria
• Identified weak spots
• Description of best-
practices from other cities
• Business case per lever
• Impact of proposed
measures
• Pre-conditions for
implementation
8-12 weeks 8-12 weeks
I II III
Being prepared. 11
The implementation roadmap and involvement
of stakeholder groups go hand in hand
Joint definition… …of implementation
framework e.g.
• Available budget,
• Number of measures
• Timescale
Prioritization… …of measures based on
discussion with city
• Relevant parameters can be
CAPEX, OPEX, critical infra-
structure, saving potential, etc.
Guidance… …on the possible implemen-
tation path of the different
measures to increase
resilience
Involvement… …of stakeholders
• Identify multipliers
(such as civil society, private
sector, association, media) and
involve different interests
Raise awareness… …in the community on
questions of climate change
and resilience
• Actively engage the community
to develop plans for resilience
Communicate… …results
• Address the citizen's concerns
with respect to costly infra-
structure investments and
make costs and benefits of
planned measures transparent
1 2 3
Implementation roadmap
Stakeholder involvement
Being prepared. 12
Infrastructure & Cities Sector
Mobility and Logistics Division
Otto-Hahn-Ring 6
81739 München, Germany
Mobile: +49 (172) 1021779
Volker
Hessel
Siemens AG
Gesa von
Engelbrechten
GIZ GmbH
Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale
Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH
Westerbachstrasse 47
60489 Frankfurt am Main, Germany
Tel.: +49 (69) 247065-33
Contact