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    Abel

    Kenedi

    Biniam Enchalew

    Kahsayselecting sales personnel

    MANUFACTUREROFTOYSANDBICYCLES

    SELECTINGSALESPERSONNEL

    BELTON INDUSTRIES, INC. 5/3/2012

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    Belton Industrial Inc sales Force

    Recruitment and Selection

    Abel

    Kenedi

    Biniam Enchalew

    Kahsay

    CONTENT

    1. Summary of the Case

    2. Recruitment and selection

    3. Turnover

    4. Discuss on the Case.

    5/3/2012

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    Belton Industrial Inc sales Force

    Recruitment and Selection

    Abel

    Kenedi

    Biniam Enchalew

    Kahsay

    Abel3

    Kenedi

    Biniam Enchalew

    Kahsay

    CASE SUMMARYBelton manufactured a wide line of children's toys and bicycles.

    Sales organization consisted of 110 salespeople

    Seventeen branch sales offices

    products were selectively distributed to department stores, discount

    houses, toy stores, bicycle shops, and general hardware stores.

    Albert Thompson, general sales manager for Belton Industries, Inc.,

    faced a problem or high turnover of sales personnel.

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    Belton Industrial Inc sales Force

    Recruitment and Selection

    Abel

    Kenedi

    Biniam Enchalew

    Kahsay

    Abel4

    Kenedi

    Biniam Enchalew

    Kahsay

    CASE SUMMARY

    Wrong with the selection process and that the selection

    procedure should be evaluated.

    Source of Staff

    Colleges and universities throughout the country Other sources

    Branch sales managers role

    Initial screening interview: eliminate obviously unqualified applicants

    Applicants judged as "possibilities - handed a standard applicationform

    requesting information such as personal history, education, previous

    experience, and the like

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    Belton Industrial Inc sales Force

    Recruitment and Selection

    AbelKenedi

    Biniam EnchalewKahsayAbel

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    KenediBiniam Enchalew

    Kahsay

    CASE SUMMARY

    Second interview

    Given considerable information about the company applicants

    make a sales presentation "on the spot.

    Compete the rating sheet forwarded to the general sales

    manager all materials compiled on the applicant

    The general sales manager decided whether or not to hire the

    applicant, then notified the branch sales manager, who, in turn,

    notified the applicant.

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    Belton Industrial Inc sales Force

    Recruitment and Selection

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    Biniam EnchalewKahsayAbel

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    CASE SUMMARY

    General sales manager believed that the Belton sales force

    turnover rate was excessive (25%) above the industry's average

    (15%).

    The general sales manager lay the blame directly on the

    selection procedure

    Psychological testing could correct the weaknesses in the

    selection procedure

    The results of each applicant's testing program could be comparedwith standards of achievement for sales personnel in the BeltonCompany and in the entire industrylead to objective decision.

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    Belton Industrial Inc sales Force

    Recruitment and Selection

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    Biniam EnchalewKahsayAbel

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    CASE SUMMARY

    The Belton president, John Wesley, disagreed.

    Psychological testing - Highly theoretical and impersonal, and

    tests in no way could be substituted for experienced judgment.

    The selection process was not really the cause of the turnoverproblem.

    Job dissatisfaction and turnover would be reduced by a better job

    of training and motivating salespeople.

    Thomson agreed to concentrate more effort on training and

    motivation.

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    Belton Industrial Inc sales Force

    Recruitment and Selection

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    Biniam EnchalewKahsayAbel

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    CASE SUMMARY

    Two years later revised training program and a stronger program

    of sales incentives had not completely solved the turnover problem

    (20%).

    "you can't make a silk purse out of a sow's ear

    Industrial psychologist, Dr. Claude Pfeiffer: Belton should be

    recruiting individuals with high need for achievement

    High-nAch persons are successful in endeavors that require hardwork and perseverance; they feel rewarded solely through their own

    efforts.

    Dr. Pfeiffer suggested that answers to the following questions wouldhelp to identify high-nAch people.

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    Belton Industrial Inc sales Force

    Recruitment and Selection

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    CASE SUMMARY

    Do they use achievement words like success and accomplishment

    when talking about their work?

    Do they seem more concerned with results than with getting-

    along with people?

    Do they have a track record of working independently?

    Are they mode tale risk takers rather than impulsive reckless

    types?

    Do they seem to enjoy challenges or try to avoid them?

    Dr. Pfeiffer recommended that Belton Industries concentrate its recruiting

    efforts on, finding and hiring high-nAch salespeople.However, Thompson had reservations about seeking out and using

    such people in his sales force.

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    Belton Industrial Inc sales Force

    Recruitment and Selection

    AbelKenedi

    Biniam EnchalewKahsayAbel

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    KenediBiniam Enchalew

    Kahsay

    INTRODUCTION

    Now a days, proper management of sales force is very important

    and critical issue. Since it has a strong impact on the

    performance of the company. Managing sales personnel is the

    activity of the sales manager and the full cost of unsuccessful

    recruitment and selection are probable very difficult to estimate.

    Sales force management consists of planning recruitment and

    selection process, recruiting a sufficient number of applicants,

    selecting the most suitable applicants, hiring, motivating and

    controlling of the sales force.

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    Belton Industrial Inc sales Force

    Recruitment and Selection

    AbelKenedi

    Biniam EnchalewKahsayAbel

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    Kahsay

    RECRUITMENTAND SELECTION PROCESS

    Job Analysis

    Job Qualifications

    Job Description

    Recruitment &

    Selection Objec. Recruitment &

    Selection Strategy

    Internal Sources

    External Sources

    Screening Resumesand Applications

    Initial Interview

    Intensive Interview

    Testing

    Assessment Centers

    Background Invest. Physical Exam

    Selection Decisionand Job Offer

    Planning forRecruitment & Selection

    Step 1

    Recruitment: LocatingProspective Candidates

    Step 2

    Selection:Evaluation and Hiring

    Step 3

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    Belton Industrial Inc sales Force

    Recruitment and Selection

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    Planning the recruitment and selection process

    The primary activity is to decide the responsibility for recruitment andselection of sales force as well as other stages of sales force staffingProcess .

    Planning involves two major tasks these are:

    A) Determining the number of sales people required

    Its crucial issue to companies in two ways

    it establish the total level of selling effort that is available to thesales organization.

    It is a prime determinant of organizational structure.

    The number of sales people needs depends on

    Sales growth target Distribution strategies

    RECRUITMENTANDSELECTIONPROCESS

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    Belton Industrial Inc sales Force

    Recruitment and Selection

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    Biniam EnchalewKahsayAbel

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    RECRUITMENTANDSELECTIONPROCESS

    Sales force organization

    Sales force turn over

    B) Types of sales personnel needed

    The second task of sales force planning is determining the sales people

    desired

    Types of sales force needed involves

    Job Analysis

    Job Description

    Job Qualification

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    Belton Industrial Inc sales Force

    Recruitment and Selection

    AbelKenedi

    Biniam EnchalewKahsay

    PLANNINGFOR RECRUITMENTAND

    SELECTION

    Job Analysis:

    Entails an investigation of the tasks, duties,

    and responsibilities of the job.

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    Recruitment and Selection

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    Biniam EnchalewKahsayAbel

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    RECRUITMENTANDSELECTIONPROCESS

    Job analysis consists of:

    Analyzing the environment: it includes the nature of the customers,

    competitors, knowledge and skill required for the job.

    Determine the duties and responsibilities that are expected from the sales

    person.

    Job Description: companies use job analysis to develop job description.

    Job description are formal written statements describing detailed account

    of the job.

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    Belton Industrial Inc sales Force

    Recruitment and Selection

    AbelKenedi

    Biniam EnchalewKahsay

    PLANNINGFOR RECRUITMENTAND

    SELECTION

    Job Qualifications:

    Refers to the aptitude, skills, knowledge,

    personal traits, and willingness to acceptoccupational conditions necessary to

    perform the job.

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    Belton Industrial Inc sales Force

    Recruitment and Selection

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    Biniam EnchalewKahsayAbel

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    RECRUITMENTANDSELECTIONPROCESS

    Job qualification/Specification

    It refers to aptitude, skills, knowledge and personality trait necessary to

    perform the job successfully.

    Job qualification includes,

    Education level

    Previous work experience

    Technical expertise

    Attitude and interest

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    Belton Industrial Inc sales Force

    Recruitment and Selection

    AbelKenedi

    Biniam EnchalewKahsay

    PLANNINGFOR RECRUITMENTAND

    SELECTION

    Job Description:

    A written summary of the job containing

    the job title, duties, administrativerelationships, types of products sold,

    customer types, and other significant

    requirements.

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    Belton Industrial Inc sales Force

    Recruitment and Selection

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    Biniam EnchalewKahsayAbel

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    RECRUITMENTANDSELECTIONPROCESS

    Most well prepared job description generally covers :

    Job title

    Reporting relationships Types of products/services to be sold

    The customer to be called on by the sales person

    Duties and responsibilities

    The physical and mental demand of the job technical

    requirement

    Technical requirement

    Location and geographic area to be covered

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    Belton Industrial Inc sales Force

    Recruitment and Selection

    AbelKenedi

    Biniam EnchalewKahsay

    PLANNINGFOR RECRUITMENTAND

    SELECTION

    Recruitment and Selection Objectives:

    The things the organization hopes to accomplish as aresult of the recruitment and selection process.

    They should be specifically stated for a given period.

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    Belton Industrial Inc sales Force

    Recruitment and Selection

    AbelKenedi

    Biniam EnchalewKahsay

    PLANNINGFOR RECRUITMENTAND

    SELECTION

    Recruitment and Selection Strategy:

    The plan the organization will implement to accomplish the

    recruitment and selection objectives. The sales managers

    should consider the scope and timing of recruitment and

    selection.

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    Belton Industrial Inc sales Force

    Recruitment and Selection

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    Biniam EnchalewKahsayAbel

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    RECRUITMENTANDSELECTIONPROCESS

    Many studies have presented the valuable traits sales people

    which includes

    Empathy

    Reliability/ creditability Product knowledge

    Loyalty to customers

    Professionalism/ Integrity

    Risk taking and problem solving

    Care for customer Careful call planning

    Quality information gathering and communication ability

    Persona sensitivity: awareness of others feelings

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    Belton Industrial Inc sales Force

    Recruitment and Selection

    AbelKenedi

    Biniam EnchalewKahsay

    RECRUITMENT:

    LOCATING PROSPECTIVE CANDIDATES

    Internal Sources Employee referral programs

    Internships

    External Sources Advertisements

    Private employment agencies

    Colleges and universities

    Job fairs

    Professional societies

    Computer rosters

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    Belton Industrial Inc sales Force

    Recruitment and Selection

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    Biniam EnchalewKahsayAbel

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    RECRUITMENTANDSELECTIONPROCESS

    Based on the above qualities, each company should develop its own

    specification including sales experience, education skill, personality trait

    for selecting people.

    RECRUITING SALES FORCE

    The goal of the recruiting is find and attract the best qualified applicant

    for the sales positions.

    Recruiting needs 3 tasks

    Finding and identifying the sales recruitsEvaluating and selecting

    Contacting candidates through the selected sources

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    Belton Industrial Inc sales Force

    Recruitment and Selection

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    Biniam EnchalewKahsayAbel

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    RECRUITMENTANDSELECTIONPROCESS

    Recruiting also involves activities to get individuals who will apply for the

    job and it doesnt include selection activities.

    Sources of Sales recruits:

    There are six main sources of recruitment:

    From insidethe companys own staff;

    Employee Referral

    Recruitment agencies;

    Educational institutions;

    Competitors;

    Other industries;

    Suppliers.

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    Recruitment and Selection

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    Biniam EnchalewKahsayAbel

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    RECRUITMENTANDSELECTIONPROCESS

    Evaluation of recruiting sources

    After identifying sources of the recruiting sales people, a company select

    those sources that are evaluated on the basis of the following criteria's:

    Performance of sales force

    Percentage retained and

    The total cost of recruiting

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    Belton Industrial Inc sales Force

    Recruitment and Selection

    AbelKenedi

    Biniam EnchalewKahsay

    SELECTION:

    EVALUATIONAND HIRING

    Screening Resumes and Applications

    Interviews

    Testing

    Assessment Centers

    Background Investigation

    Physical Examination

    Selection Decision and Job Offer

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    Belton Industrial Inc sales ForceRecruitment and Selection

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    Biniam EnchalewKahsayAbel

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    RECRUITMENTANDSELECTIONPROCESS

    Selecting the sales force

    After recruiting stage the selection consists of the following two steps:

    Developing the selection process consisting of tools and procedures to

    measure the applicants against the job specification that was developedunder the planning stage.

    The second activity is to make the decision on the selection.

    Selection process is influenced by

    The type of job to be filled

    The size of the organization

    The number of people to be selected

    Outside pressure

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    Belton Industrial Inc sales ForceRecruitment and Selection

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    RECRUITMENTANDSELECTIONPROCESS

    The steps of selection process

    All steps are used by few organizations, since they are time consuming

    and expensive.

    Each company designs its selection to fit its own information needs and

    expensive budget.

    The major selection tool used to select sales people:

    Screening resume: Comparing with job specification.

    Application Blank: to review applicants background

    Personal Interview: Screening and selection Interview.

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    Belton Industrial Inc sales ForceRecruitment and Selection

    AbelKenedi

    Biniam EnchalewKahsay

    SCREENING RESUMESAND APPLICATIONS

    Evidence of job qualifications

    Work history

    Salary history

    Accomplishments

    Responsibilities

    Appearance and completeness

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    Belton Industrial Inc sales ForceRecruitment and Selection

    AbelKenedi

    Biniam EnchalewKahsay

    INTERVIEWS

    Types of interviews

    Initial Interviews

    Intensive Interviews

    Stress Interviews

    Locations

    Campus

    Recruiters Location (i.e. Plant Trip)

    Neutral Site

    Telephone

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    Belton Industrial Inc sales ForceRecruitment and Selection

    AbelKenedi

    Biniam EnchalewKahsay

    TESTING: VALUEAND TYPES

    Value

    May be used to assist with initial screening

    May indicate compatibility with job

    responsibilities May indicate compatibility with organizations

    culture and personnel

    Types

    Personality

    Intelligence

    Psychological

    Ethical Framework

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    Belton Industrial Inc sales ForceRecruitment and Selection

    AbelKenedi

    Biniam EnchalewKahsay

    BACKGROUND CHECK

    Be wary of first-party

    references

    Radial search referrals

    might be used

    Use an interview

    background check

    Use the critical

    incident technique

    Pick out problemareas

    Obtain a numerical

    scale reference rating

    Identify an

    individuals best job

    Check for

    idiosyncrasies

    Check financial and

    personal habits

    Get customer opinion

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    Belton Industrial Inc sales ForceRecruitment and Selection

    AbelKenedi

    Biniam EnchalewKahsay

    SELECTION DECISIONAND JOB OFFER

    Evaluate qualifications in order of

    importance

    Look for offsetting strengths and

    weaknesses

    Rank candidates

    If none meet qualifications, may extend

    search

    May have to offer market bonus (signing

    bonus) to highly qualified candidates

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    Belton Industrial Inc sales ForceRecruitment and Selection

    AbelKenedi

    Biniam EnchalewKahsay

    LEGALAND ETHICAL CONSIDERATIONS:

    GUIDELINESFOR SALES MANAGERS

    Become familiar with key legislationaffecting recruitment and selection

    Conduct job analysis with an open mind

    Job descriptions and job qualificationsshould be accurate and based on athoughtful job analysis

    All selection tools should be related to jobperformance

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    Belton Industrial Inc sales Force Abel Biniam Enchalew

    LEGALAND ETHICAL CONSIDERATIONS:

    GUIDELINESFOR SALES MANAGERS

    Sources of job candidates should be

    informed of the firms legal position

    Communications must be devoid ofdiscriminatory content

    Avoid other practices that may be

    perceived as ethically questionable

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