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BBASICASIC EEDUCATIONDUCATION SSECTORECTOR RREFORM EFORM AAGENDA GENDA (BESRA)(BESRA)
Reform Agenda
Basic Education Sector Reform Agenda
President’s 10-Point Education Agenda
Legislative Agenda
1980s – describing what effective schools are
1990s – how to make schools more effective
2000 – describing what effective systems are
2010 onward – how to make systems more effective
Individual Schools School System
How to build effectiveness
What is effective1980s
1990s
2000s
Current Frontier
The Frontier Challenge in EducationThe Frontier Challenge in Education
SOURCE: Shaping the Future: How Good Education Systems Can Become Great in the Decade AheadSOURCE: Shaping the Future: How Good Education Systems Can Become Great in the Decade Ahead
• What is the educational challenges for leading systems for the next 10-20 years?
• How is the use of ICT for learning evolving, and how can ICT be effectively employed system-wide for teaching and learning?
• How do we establish the great teaching and school leadership that are needed to meet the educational challenges of the future, as well as seize new opportunities such as those offered by ICT
Well educated = E (K+T+L)
The Building Blocks of World-Class EducationThe Building Blocks of World-Class Education
SOURCE: Barber 2008; Whelan 2009SOURCE: Barber 2008; Whelan 2009
Standards & Accountability
Human Capital Structure & Organization
Globally benchmarked standards
Recruit great people & train them well
Effective, enabling central department & agencies
Good, transparent data Continuous improvement of pedagogical skills & knowledge
Capacity to manage change & engage communities at every level
Every Child on the agenda always in order to challenge inequality
Great leadership at school level
Operational responsibility & budgets significantly devolved to school level
How BESRA Came to BeHow BESRA Came to Be• Conceptualized in 2005 to support the Schools First
Initiative (SFI)
• The SFI sought to improve basic education outcomes through a broadly participated, popular movement featuring a wide variety of initiatives undertaken by schools and communities, local governments, civil society organizations and other stakeholders.
• BESRA is a package of policy reforms to further accelerate, broaden, deepen and sustain the efforts started by the SFI.
Basic Education Sector Reform Agenda (BESRA)
……is a package of POLICY ACTIONS organized under 5 key reform thrusts to facilitate the attainment of the EFA goal and objectives……
EDUCATION FOR ALL (EFA) 2015
Overall Goal
“To provide basic competencies to everyone to achieve Functional Literacy for All.”
EFA Objectives
1) Universal coverage of OSY and adults in the provision of basic learning needs
2) Universal school participation and elimination of drop-outs and repetition in Grades 1 to 3
3) Universal completion of the 10 years of basic education with satisfactory achievement levels by all at every grade/year levels
4) Total community commitment to attainment of basic education competencies for all
5 Key Reform Thrusts of BESRAKRT 1: Continuous School Improvement
KRT 2: Better learning outcomes achieved through standards-driven reforms in teacher education and development
KRT 3: Desired learning outcomes enhanced by National Learning Strategies, Multi-Sector Coordination and Quality Assurance
KRT 4: Improved impact on outcomes resulting from complementary early childhood education and alternative learning systems
KRT 5: Changed institutional culture of DepED
Implementation Arrangements• Technical Coordinating Team (TCT) facilitates the
coordination and integration of the work of BESRA Technical Working Groups (TWGs) and provides the channel for policy reforms to be presented to ManCom and ExeCom
• Technical Working Groups (TWGs) facilitate the preparation of policy proposals as well as the integration of BESRA activities into regular DepED activities.
Basic Education Sector Reform Agenda
KRT 1 - Continuous SCHOOL improvement facilitated by active involvement of stakeholders (Through School Based Management - SBM)
____________________________________School-Based Management
(SBM TWG)
Some Successes!• Adoption of the SBM Framework, Standards
and Assessment• Increased number, type and quality of
community-school partnerships• Continuous process of planning for
improvement through School Improvement Plans
• Establishment of school performance accountability mechanisms
Basic Education Sector Reform AgendaKRT 2 - Better learning
outcomes achieved by improved TEACHER standards
_____________________________Teacher Education Development
(TED TWG)
Some Successes!• Training of new teachers on the NCBTS-
based curriculum through collaboration with the Teacher Education Institutions
• Revised policy on the hiring and selection of new teachers based on the NCBTS
• Increased focus on the continuous personal and professional development of teachers based on the needs of teachers
Basic Education Sector Reform AgendaKRT 3 - Desired learning
outcomes enhanced by national learning strategies, multi-sector coordination, and quality assurance___________________________________
• Quality Assurance and Accountability / Monitoring and Evaluation (QAA/M&E TWG)
• National Learning Strategies (NLS TWG)• Indigenous People / Muslim Education (IP/ME TWG)
• Livelihood Education Program (LEP TWG)
Some Successes!• Adoption of the Quality Assurance and
Accountability Framework and National Assessment Framework
• Starting the installation of the Quality Management Systems in 20 divisions and 8 regions
• Adoption of Mother Tongue-Based Multilingual Education
• Pilot testing of the Learning Resources Management & Development System in the Visayas
Basic Education Sector Reform Agenda
KRT 4 - Improved impact on outcomes resulting from complementary ECE, ALS and private sector participation
______________________________Alternative Learning System
(ALS TWG)
Some Successes!• Issuance of guidelines on the organization
of DepED preschool classes and on the implementation of Preschool Contracting Program
• Expansion of the coverage of the 2010 Summer Preschool Education Program to almost 80% resulting in an increased enrolment in Grade 1
• Implementation of various ALS programs
Basic Education Sector Reform Agenda
KRT 5 - Changed institutional culture of DepED to better support the 4 KRTs
________________________________• Organizational Development
(OD TWG)• Resource Mobilization and Management
(RMM TWG)
Some Successes!• Pilot testing of Regional Office
Restructuring in selected regions• Crafting and formulation of competency-
based HRMD Framework• Development and pilot testing of various
information systems leading to the adoption of a unified and integrated ICT-based information system
“A major accomplishment in BESRA implementation has been the formulation, issuance and adoption of key policies needed to put in place a transformed basic education system.”
- BESRA Progress Report, June 2010
Basic Education Sector Reform Agenda
Moving BESRA Forward BESRA Implementation and
Accountability Plan (BIAP) 2010-2012
• DepED’s operational blueprint to guide reform and transformation activities
• Prioritizes specific actions required• With clear deliverables, means of
verification, time frames and accountabilities
Ten Point Agenda of the New Aquino Administration
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1. 12-Year Basic Education Cycle
2. Universal Pre-Schooling for all
3. Madaris Education as a Sub-system Within the Education
4. Technical-Vocational Education as an Alternative Stream in Senior High School
5. “Every Child A Reader” by Grade 1
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6. Science and Math Proficiency
7. Assistance to Private Education as partners in basic education
8. Medium of Instruction rationalized
9. Quality Textbooks
10. Covenant with Local Governments to build more schools.
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DepEd Legislative Agenda for the 15th Congress
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Amendments to GASTPE Law
Amendments to the Magna Carta for Public School Teachers (Republic Act No. 4670)
Amendments to the Fair and Equitable Access to Education Act (Republic Act No. 7880)
Amendments to the Provisions on the Local School Board and the Utilization of the Special Education Fund of the Local Government Code (Republic Act No. 7160)
Amendments to the GSIS Law
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Strengthening of Tech-Voc in the Basic Education System
Multi-Lingual Education and Literacy Act
Institutionalization of the National Career Assessment Examination
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Maraming Salamat Po!
BBASICASIC EEDUCATIONDUCATION SSECTORECTOR RREFORM EFORM AAGENDA GENDA (BESRA)(BESRA)
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