SHARES Bhagyashree S. Borkar. Standard: X Subject:Algebra
Transcript
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Bhagyashree S. Borkar. Standard: X Subject:Algebra
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1. What are shares? 2. The different elements of shares: share
holders, face value, market value, dividend, brokerage 3. To
Calculate the dividend, brokerage. 1. What are shares? 2. The
different elements of shares: share holders, face value, market
value, dividend, brokerage 3. To Calculate the dividend,
brokerage.
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Do you know the meaning of the word "Share"? Do you share
things with your friends? What are those things? Have you completed
any big task by sharing responsibility among your friends or in
your family, in other groups elsewhere? Do you think sharing really
helps in making things simple? For hints click herehere Do you know
the meaning of the word "Share"? Do you share things with your
friends? What are those things? Have you completed any big task by
sharing responsibility among your friends or in your family, in
other groups elsewhere? Do you think sharing really helps in making
things simple? For hints click herehere
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Janu kaka is a small shop holder in front of a school. His
customers want him to make his shop bigger. But Janu kaka has
economical problems. Shiva his son, advised him to take help of his
customers to raise the money. In return the customers will be given
the share of profit made by the shop. Janu kaka is a small shop
holder in front of a school. His customers want him to make his
shop bigger. But Janu kaka has economical problems. Shiva his son,
advised him to take help of his customers to raise the money. In
return the customers will be given the share of profit made by the
shop.
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Shiva and Janu kaka came to the decision that they will ask
their customers for supplying the capital for the shop.capital Many
showed interest in investing their money in Janu kakas shop. Lets
go into details of their transaction. Shiva and Janu kaka came to
the decision that they will ask their customers for supplying the
capital for the shop.capital Many showed interest in investing
their money in Janu kakas shop. Lets go into details of their
transaction.
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People were eager to contribute to Janu Kakas shop. Students,
teachers, non-teaching staff, nearby people have shown interest.
Some of the names are : Mrs. Tawade teacher, Mr. Ramesh Tiwari a
senior citizen, Mr. Sawant N. S. lab assistant, Master Rajus
father, And many more. We can say them all as promoters promoters
People were eager to contribute to Janu Kakas shop. Students,
teachers, non-teaching staff, nearby people have shown interest.
Some of the names are : Mrs. Tawade teacher, Mr. Ramesh Tiwari a
senior citizen, Mr. Sawant N. S. lab assistant, Master Rajus
father, And many more. We can say them all as promoters
promoters
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Each promoter wanted to invest more or less amount in the shop.
So the capital was divided into small parts of Rs. 10 each. These
small parts are called as sharesshares Rs. 10 is the face value of
each share.face value All the promoters hold the shares of the
amount they invested so they are termed as the share holders. Each
promoter wanted to invest more or less amount in the shop. So the
capital was divided into small parts of Rs. 10 each. These small
parts are called as sharesshares Rs. 10 is the face value of each
share.face value All the promoters hold the shares of the amount
they invested so they are termed as the share holders.
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Who are the share holders in the Janu Kakas shop?(please tick
right answer.) 1. Shiva Shiva 2. Mrs. Tawade Teacher Mrs. Tawade
Teacher 3. Master Raju Master Raju 4. Mr. Sawant N. S. Mr. Sawant
N. S. 5. Tip: clapping sound is for your correct answer. Who are
the share holders in the Janu Kakas shop?(please tick right
answer.) 1. Shiva Shiva 2. Mrs. Tawade Teacher Mrs. Tawade Teacher
3. Master Raju Master Raju 4. Mr. Sawant N. S. Mr. Sawant N. S. 5.
Tip: clapping sound is for your correct answer.
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Mr. Ramesh Tiwari has invetsted Rs. 1000 in Janu Kakas shop. So
can you calculate how many shares he will get, of face value Rs.
10? Click here for answer
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At the end of the year Janu Kaka found that the shop was
running in a great profit. He wanted to share his profit with his
promoters. He decided to distribute dividend i.e. part of profit,
to his investors according to money invested by the them. He
declared 90% of dividend to each share holder. Lets do some
numerical to help Janu kaka. At the end of the year Janu Kaka found
that the shop was running in a great profit. He wanted to share his
profit with his promoters. He decided to distribute dividend i.e.
part of profit, to his investors according to money invested by the
them. He declared 90% of dividend to each share holder. Lets do
some numerical to help Janu kaka.
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Mrs. Tawade teacher has 200 shares of face value Rs. 10 each.
Find out her dividend? Dividend = face value %dividend number of
shares She will receive Rs. Help 100
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Example - Mrs. Tawade teacher invested has 200 shares of face
value Rs. 10 each. Dividend = face value dividend number of shares
= 10 X X200 = Rs. 1800 100 90
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The handsome dividend attracted attention of other people
towards shares of Janu kakas shop and they wanted to invest in it
too. Naturally demand for those shares increased. And the value of
shares increased drastically. People started selling the shares at
a price higher than the face value. This increased value is termed
as market value. Shares were now sold at Rs. 50 some times Rs. 70
per share. The handsome dividend attracted attention of other
people towards shares of Janu kakas shop and they wanted to invest
in it too. Naturally demand for those shares increased. And the
value of shares increased drastically. People started selling the
shares at a price higher than the face value. This increased value
is termed as market value. Shares were now sold at Rs. 50 some
times Rs. 70 per share.
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Janu Kaka could not reach all for further transactions. So he
took help of some persons for further selling and buying shares of
his shop. Those are termed as share broker. They are given some
fees to do this transaction. It is said as brokerage. Brokerage is
calculated on the market value of share. Janu Kaka could not reach
all for further transactions. So he took help of some persons for
further selling and buying shares of his shop. Those are termed as
share broker. They are given some fees to do this transaction. It
is said as brokerage. Brokerage is calculated on the market value
of share.
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Capital: The total amount of money required to start the
business is called Capital. Promoters: persons come together to
raise the capital to raise the company, are called as promoters.
Shares: a share is the smallest unit of the capital of the
company(here the company is Janu Kakas shop.) Face value:the value
of the share printed on the share certificate is called the face
value. Capital: The total amount of money required to start the
business is called Capital. Promoters: persons come together to
raise the capital to raise the company, are called as promoters.
Shares: a share is the smallest unit of the capital of the
company(here the company is Janu Kakas shop.) Face value:the value
of the share printed on the share certificate is called the face
value.
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Do you know the meaning of the word "Share"? Answer: To share
means split, contribute to, distribute, divide Do you share things
with your friends? What are those? Answer: it may be yes or no,
chocolate, Tiffin, books, games, stationary etc. Have you completed
any big task by sharing responsibility in your friends, in your
family, in other groups elsewhere? Answer: here answer may vary one
may write about her/his annul function, about wedding ceremony in
the family, some group social work as planting trees in
surrounding, cleaning the housing society premise, etc. Do you know
the meaning of the word "Share"? Answer: To share means split,
contribute to, distribute, divide Do you share things with your
friends? What are those? Answer: it may be yes or no, chocolate,
Tiffin, books, games, stationary etc. Have you completed any big
task by sharing responsibility in your friends, in your family, in
other groups elsewhere? Answer: here answer may vary one may write
about her/his annul function, about wedding ceremony in the family,
some group social work as planting trees in surrounding, cleaning
the housing society premise, etc.