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Copyright © 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Oracle Internal Only 1
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Integrované systémy Datové sklady bez rizika Ing. Josef Krejčí Principal Sales Consultant, Engineered Systems
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Information Technology Constant Change
1950 2012
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New data - New opportunities
New Business Opportunities
Lower cost to store/analyze data New ways to generate data
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MEDIA/ ENTERTAINMENT Viewers / advertising effectiveness
COMMUNICATIONS Location-based advertising
EDUCATION & RESEARCH Experiment sensor analysis
CONSUMER PACKAGED GOODS Sentiment analysis of what’s hot, problems
HEALTH CARE Patient sensors, monitoring, EHRs Quality of care
LIFE SCIENCES Clinical trials Genomics
HIGH TECHNOLOGY / INDUSTRIAL MFG. Mfg quality Warranty analysis
OIL & GAS Drilling exploration sensor analysis
FINANCIAL SERVICES Risk & portfolio analysis New products
AUTOMOTIVE Auto sensors reporting location, problems
RETAIL Consumer sentiment Optimized marketing
LAW ENFORCEMENT & DEFENSE Threat analysis - social media monitoring, photo analysis
TRAVEL & TRANSPORTATION Sensor analysis for optimal traffic flows Customer sentiment
UTILITIES Smart Meter analysis for network capacity,
New data - Use Cases
ON-LINE SERVICES / SOCIAL MEDIA People & career matching Web-site optimization
Challenged by: Data Volume, Velocity, Variety
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Pain
Data Center Evolution Convergence
Cure
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“By 2015, 35% of total server shipped value will be as integrated systems.”
Gartner Data Center Conference presentation “Will Fabric Computing Change the Concept of the Traditional Server?”, December 2011
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Big Data and Oracle Engineered Systems
Acquire Organize Analyze Decide
Oracle Database
Oracle Business
Intelligence
Oracle Big Data
Connectors Oracle NoSQL DB
HDFS
Hadoop
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Pre-built and Optimized Out-of-the-Box
Perf
orm
ance
Ach
ieve
men
t
Perf
orm
ance
Ach
ieve
men
t
Time (Days)
Time (Months)
100%
Measure, diagnose, tune and
reconfigure
Test & debug failure modes
Assemble dozens of
components
Multi-vendor finger
pointing
Custom Configuration
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Choice is not Always a Good Thing
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Platinum Support for Exadata
24/7 support Specialized Engineered Systems Support Team 2-hour onsite response to hardware issues1 New Updates and Upgrades for Database,
Server, Storage, and OS software My Oracle Support proactive support portal "Phone home" automated service requests (ASR)
Complete. Integrated. Proactive. High Availability. No Additional Cost.
ORACLE PLATINUM SERVICES
Better support for the complete Oracle stack – Includes higher support levels for Database software
Proactive remote monitoring for faults Industry leading service level response times:
– 5 Minute Fault Notification – 15 Minute Restoration or Escalation to Development – 30 Minute Joint Debugging with Development
Oracle Engineers perform quarterly patching and updates
Available for certified configurations on Exadata
1 Covered system must be within an Oracle two-hour service area to receive two-hour response as a standard service.
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Global Data Centers
• Global coverage for security & performance • Gen 4 Data Centers • Compliance Certifications • Multi-data center regional coverage • 24X7 Active Monitoring and Support *Coming Soon
Chicago London Linlithgow
Amsterdam
Sydney
Singapore*
Japan*
Toronto
Santa Clara
Austin Oklahoma City
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Exadata Storage Hardware
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Exadata Architecture Complete Database platform using standard servers for Compute and Storage
Scale-Out Database Servers • 8x 2-socket, or 2x 8-socket Xeon database servers • Oracle Database, ASM, RAC; Linux or Solaris • Standard Ethernet to data center
Scale-Out Intelligent Storage Servers • 2-socket storage servers, Exadata Storage Software • Up to 500 terabytes disk per rack • 56 PCI Flash memory cards per rack
InfiniBand Network • Unified internal connectivity ( 40 Gb/sec )
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Exadata Storage Building Block • High-performance storage server built from
industry standard components • 12 disks - 600 GB 15000 RPM High
Performance SAS or 3TB 7200 RPM High Capacity SAS
• 2 Six-Core Intel Xeon Processors (E5-2630L) • Dual ported 40 Gb/sec InfiniBand • 4 x 400 GB Flash Cards • Intelligent Exadata Storage Server Software
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Exadata Storage SW Innovations
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Exadata Storage Innovations • Intelligent storage
– Scale-out InfiniBand storage – Smart Scan query offload
+ + +
• Hybrid Columnar Compression – 10x compression for warehouses – 15x compression for archives
• Smart PCI Flash Cache – Accelerates random I/O up to 30x – Triples data scan rate
Data remains compressed
for scans and in Flash
Benefits Cascade to Copies
compress
primary DB
standby test dev backup
uncompressed
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Exadata Machine Evolution
• Exadata V1 Introduced
• V2 Servers • 40 Gb InfiniBand • PCI Flash Cards
• X2-2 Servers • X2-8 64-core Servers
• Sparc SuperCluster • 3TB Disks
• Smart Flash Cache • Storage Index
• Columnar Compression • Smart Scan • InfiniBand Scaleout
• Enterprise Manager 12c Database to Disk
Management
• Hardware DB Encryption • Automatic Service Request
• Data Mining Offload
• Storage Expansion Rack • X2-8 CPU Refresh
• 2TB DRAM per node
• Solaris x86 • Reverse Offload
• Smart Flash Logging
State-of-the-Art, Scale-out Hardware
Unique Software Integration
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
• X3-2 • X3-8
X3
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Start Small and Grow Field Upgradeable
Unique Architecture Makes it Fastest at the Lowest Cost Half Rack Full Rack Quarter Rack Eighth Rack
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New Oracle Exadata X3-2 Eighth-Rack
• Lowest Cost Exadata Configuration – Hardware List Price $200K – 16 Database Cores, 54 TB Disk, 2.4 TB PCI Flash – Fault Tolerant Configuration with all Exadata Features
• Capacity Upon Demand – Upgrade to Quarter-Rack with Software Command
Lowest Cost
Faster than 2010 Quarter-Rack, 2008 Half-Rack
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Database Machine Capacity (Uncompressed) X3-8 or X3-2
Full X3-2 Half
X3-2 Quarter
X3-2 Eighth
Raw Disk Capacity
High Perf Disk 100 TB 50 TB 21.6 TB 10.8 TB High Cap Disk 504 TB 252 TB 108 TB 54 TB
Raw Flash Capacity1 22.4 TB 11.2 TB 4.8 TB 2.4 TB Usable Mirrored Capacity 1,2
High Perf Disk 45 TB 22.5 TB 9.5 TB 4.5 TB High Cap Disk 224 TB 112 TB 48 TB 23 TB
Usable Triple Mirrored Capacity1,3
High Perf Disk 30 TB 15 TB 6.5 TB 3.25 TB High Cap Disk 150 TB 75 TB 32 TB 16 TB
1- Raw Disk Capacity defined using standard disk drive terminology of 1 TB = 1000 * 1000 * 1000 * 1000 bytes. 2- Capacity calculated using normal space terminology of 1 TB = 1024 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 bytes. 3 - Actual space available for a database after mirroring (ASM normal redundancy) and allowing one disk (Quarter and Half) or two disks (Full Rack) of free space to automatically remirror after disk failures. 4 - Actual space available for the database computed after triple mirroring (ASM high redundancy).
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Database Machine IO Performance X3-2 or X3-8
Full Rack X3-2
Half Rack X3-2
Quarter X3-2
Eighth
Disk Data Bandwidth1,3
High Perf Disk 25 GB/s 12.5 GB/s 5.4 GB/s 2.7 GB/s
High Cap Disk 18 GB/s 9 GB/s 4 GB/s 2 GB/s
Flash Cache Data Bandwidth1,3
High Perf Disk 100 GB/s 50 GB/s 21.5 GB/s 10.7 GB/s
High Cap Disk 93 GB/s 46.5 GB/s 20 GB/s 10 GB/s
Disk IOPS High Perf Disk 50,000 25,000 10,800 5,400
High Cap Disk 28,000 14,000 6,000 3,000
Flash IOPS2,3 8K Reads 1,500,000 750,000 375,000 187,000 8K Writes 1,000,000 500,000 250,000 125,000
Data Load Rate4 16 TB/hr 8 TB/hr 4 TB/hr 2 TB/hr 1 - Bandwidth is peak physical scan bandwidth achieved running SQL, assuming no compression. Effective data bandwidth will be much higher when compression is factored in. 2 - IOPS – Based on read IO requests of size 8K running SQL. Note that the IO size greatly effects flash IOPS. Others quote IOPS based on 2K, 4K or smaller IOs that are not relevant for databases. Exadata Flash read IOPS are so high they are typically limited by database server CPU, not IO. 3- Actual Performance varies by application. 4 – Exadata load rates are typically limited by database server CPU, not IO. Rates vary based on load method, indexes, data types, compression, and partitioning
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Exadata X3 | Database In-Memory Machine
• 4th Generation Database Machine
• X3 Database In-Memory Machine
• All Active Data in Memory
• Exadata Database Cloud
• New Entry-level Eighth Rack X3
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Customer Use Cases
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Oracle Exadata Customers
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U.S. Customs and Border Protection
Business Objectives • Reduce cost and complexity • Meet availability SLAs • Extreme scalability • Consolidation
Solution • 2010: Implement V2, X2-2 • 2011: Add X2-2, X2-8 • 2012: Add X2-8, Exalogic
Benefits
“Oracle Exadata has changed our strategic IT focus from building systems to developing and supporting application services critical to the fulfillment of our national security mission.” - Ken Ritchhart, Deputy Assistant Commissioner
Exadata X2-2 Primary /Standby
Exadata X2-8 Primary/Standby
Exadata V2 Primary/Standby
Automated Targeting Systems
Automated Export Systems
Passenger Systems
Enterprise Data Warehouse
2010 2011 - 2012 2010 - 2011
Storage Savings
1 Petabyte
Replaced $$ SAN
Faster Applications
10X speedup
32 billion queries/day
Cost Savings
75% Cost Reduction
Maximum Availability
99.95%
Data Guard Data Guard Data Guard
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Turkcell: DW and DB Consolidation
Business Objectives • Speed up BI • Lean, green data center • Prepare for big data growth
Solution • 2010: Replace 11 racks with
1 full-rack Exadata V2 for DW • 2011: Add 2 full-rack Exadata
X2-2s for DB consolidation
2 Exadata X2-2 Prod
Original V2 Prod/DR/Dev
Exadata V2 Data Warehouse
Pre-Exadata Data Warehouse
Hitachi USP-V
5 Racks EMC DMX-4
5 Racks 2011
• 250 TB Raw Data • 2 Prod Databases
• 600 TB Raw / 60 TB Compressed
• 16-node RAC Cluster
• 25 TB Compressed
Benefits Reduced Admin 20%
Storage Savings 900 TB
1,000 TB to 100 TB
Faster Reports
10X
27 min to 3 min (avg for 50k rpts)
“In a word, Oracle Exadata is fantastic. Almost no report takes more than 10 minutes to run, versus hours before. It sounds unreal, but it’s real.” - Power User, Finance Department, Turkcell
80% Less Power 30 m2 Less Space
Data Center Cost Savings
• 4 Prod, 2 Test Databases
• 400 TB Raw/ 40 TB Compressed • 2 RAC Clusters
2010 Backup Restore
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Garmin: OLTP Consolidation
Exadata V2 DB Consolidation
Pre-Exadata 12 Prod Servers
2012
• Oracle E-Business Suite • Advanced Supply-Chain
Planning • Hyperion Reporting
• Garmin Connect custom app
Business Objectives • Add fault tolerance • Reduce costs via
standardization • Simplify support model • Performance & Scalability
Solution • 2012: Consolidate 12 servers
onto two Half-rack Exadata V2 systems
Data Guard
Exadata V2 Dev/Test/Local Standby
• 5 Prod Databases
High-Capacity Exadata Storage Servers
• Archived Data
• Tape backup
Benefits 4x Growth Faster
Month End Reports Up to 11X
99.95% Uptime
Data Center Cost Savings
“Oracle Exadata helped us meet our challenges by enabling us to consolidate to a single footprint.” - Ed Link, Vice-President IT, Garmin
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P&G: DW and Mixed Workload
Business Objectives • Improve stability and supportability • Lower costs • Boost performance
Solution • 2010: Implement 1ST DW on V2 • 2011: Move 2nd DW to X2-2,
Move OLTP/Analytics to X2-2 • 2012: Move 3rd DW to X2-8
Benefits Simplified Support
Faster Applications
2 - 30X “Performance with Exadata is much better, and getting an out-of-the-box solution dramatically reduced the time and money to build and maintain our DW platform.” - Brian Beckman, DW Platform Manager, Procter & Gamble
Exadata V2 Data Warehouse
Prod Non-Prod
• Trade/Mkt/POS Data
Exadata X2-2 Data Warehouse
Prod DR Dev UAT
• Shipments Data
Exadata X2-8 Data Warehouse
Prod Non-Prod
• Fin’l/Planning Data
Exadata X2-2 OLTP/Analytics
Data Guard
• Trade Fund Management
Storage Savings 3x – 10x
Compression
Prod Non-Prod
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Oracle Beehive: Collaboration
Exadata X2-2 Standby
Exadata X2-2 Production
Exadata V1 Storage Servers
Business Objectives • Company-wide collaboration for
> 100K users • CPU/ storage growth 3+ years • Improved response times • Guarantee uptime
Solution • 2009: Move Beehive storage to
Exadata V1 storage • 2011: Migrate to Exadata X2-2
Austin (Texas) Data Center Utah Data Center
Data Guard 2011
• 9 full-rack X2-2 • 2.3 Petabytes raw disk
• 48 TB flash • > 5,000 peak TPS
• 9 full-rack X2-2 • Triple mirroring
• Disk backups/flashback enabled • 100% uptime since go-live
• 96 V1 storage servers • Post-Sun acquisition,
CPU and disk oversubscribed
Benefits Faster Response 5x – 60x
100% Uptime
Capacity for Growth
“[Beehive] is our largest application in-house. It is Oracle’s largest backend database.” - Campbell Webb, Vice-President IT, Oracle
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Exadata X2-2 – zákazník v ČR
Profile management (b2c, b2c) incl. powerful data exchange interface
Sophisticated target group management incl. analytic functions
Multi-channel mailing support (E-Mail, SMS, offline)
Mailing edit and test functions
Variety of mailing types (direct, scheduled, event driven, etc.)
Multi-step & multi-channel mailing campaigns
Powerful mail engine farm (120+ mail engines)
Deliverability checks, Spam checks
Delivery rates (E-Mails) 90-99%
Sophisticated reporting (profiles, delivery, responses, etc.)
Mailprofiler Development member of Schober Information Group multi-channel marketing -
Schober integrates online and offline capabilities so that our clients can improve their consumer orientation and the effectiveness of their marketing activities.
campaign and mail delivery solutions – ASP solution developed and operated in Czech Republic by Mailprofiler Development s.r.o. (owned by Schober Information Group)
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Mailprofiler Development member of Schober Information Group
faster backups – backup procedures could be simplified and backup time has been reduced by 80%
faster SQL queries – complex queries (such as target groups selections) could be accelerated by 40%-60%, and – as a main improvement - the system allows parallel processing of difficult queries without noticeable effect on the rest of the application
new options in our development – there is more space for data processing (data restructuring, including large temporary files) or for run time analysis of SQL statements, which was previously not possible due to massive impact on the rest of the application
single support contact – one support site for hardware, software and database instead of dealing with several vendors, no management of large inventories of hardware spare parts
Solution and Exadata Experience migration – we could migrate all 3 instances (one
by one) to the new system without any noticeable problems in a time comparable with same migration to another standard Oracle system
setup and operating – the split in system responsibility works exactly as communicated by Oracle – we keep the control on database level while the system level is completely managed by Oracle specialists
system availability – this issue has been solved automatically by internal system architecture, which implements an Oracle cluster with high level of redundancy in all hardware parts
system stability – has been significantly increased, which has significantly reduced our operation costs
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Oracle Engineered Systems – Storage for Data
Acquire Organize Analyze Decide
Oracle Database
Oracle Business
Intelligence
Oracle Big Data
Connectors Oracle NoSQL DB
HDFS
Hadoop
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SIMPLIFY LIFE
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Exadata and USA17 Evolution
• Exadata V1 Introduced
• V2 Servers • 40 Gb InfiniBand • PCI Flash Cards
• X2-2 Servers • X2-8 64-core Servers
• Sparc SuperCluster • 3TB Disks
• Smart Flash Cache • Storage Index
• Columnar Compression • Smart Scan • InfiniBand Scaleout
• Enterprise Manager 12c Database to Disk
Management
• Hardware DB Encryption • Automatic Service Request
• Data Mining Offload
• Storage Expansion Rack • X2-8 CPU Refresh
• 2TB DRAM per node
• Solaris x86 • Reverse Offload
• Smart Flash Logging
State-of-the-Art, Scale-out Hardware
Unique Software Integration
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
• X3-2 • X3-8
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