Biblical Church History

Following the Hand of God and the Hand of Satan

THE CHURCH PERIODS

Church Reference Approx. date

Meaning

Ephesus Rev. 2:1-7 90 – 200 AD Fully purposedSmyrna Rev. 2: 8-11 200-325 AD Bitterness and

death Pergamos Rev. 2: 12-17 325-500 AD Much marriageThyatria Rev. 2: 18-29 500- 1000

ADOder of affliction

Sardis Rev. 3:1-6 1000- 1500 AD

Red ones

Philadelphia

Rev. 3: 7-13 1500- 1900 AD

Brotherly love

Laodicea Rev. 3:14-22 1900- Rapture

Civil rights

THE 7 PERIODS OF CHURCH HISTORY

Revelation 2:1-7c. 90-200 A.D.E

phesus “fully

purposed”

Ephesus

I. The CommissionRev. 2: 1a

Ephesus

C. Why was this church so fully

purposed?

Ephesus

C. Why was this church so fully purposed?

They had been directly or indirectly influenced by the teaching of the Apostle

They had been directly or indirectly influenced by the example of the Apostle

They had been directly or indirectly influenced by the suffering of the Apostle

Ephesus

II. The CharacterRev. 2: 1b

Ephesus

Where is the Lord in the Laodicean Church period?

(Rev 3:20) Behold, I stand at the door, and knock: if any

man hear my voice, and open the door, I will come in to him,

and will sup with him, and he with me.

Ephesus

III. The Commendation

Rev. 2: 2-3

A. It was a

performing

Church

Ephesus

“fully purposed”

(Rev 2:2-3) I know thy works, and thy labour, and thy patience, and how thou

canst not bear them which are evil: and thou hast tried them which say they are apostles, and are not, and hast found them liars: And hast borne,

and hast patience, and for my name's sake hast laboured,

and hast not fainted.

Ephesus

Was the work that this church was performing?

(1Co 15:58) Therefore, my beloved

brethren, be ye stedfast, unmoveable, always abounding in

the work of the Lord, forasmuch as ye know that your labour

is not in vain in the Lord.

Ephesus

What are the two things that make up the “work of

the Lord”?

There are 2 things that

make up the work of the

Lord

1. Evangelism 2. Exhortation

B. It was a

persevering

Church

Ephesus

“fully purposed”

(Rev 2:2-3) I know thy works, and thy labour, and thy

patience, and how thou canst not bear them which are evil:

and thou hast tried them which say they are apostles, and are not, and hast found them liars: And hast borne,

and hast patience, and for my name's sake hast laboured,

and hast not fainted.

Ephesus

What is the difference

between “works” and “labours”?

Ephesus

1. What is the difference between “work” and “labour”

The word translated “labour” (gk. kopos) is seen 19 times in the N. T. 5 times it is translated “trouble” it carries the idea of pain.

The word is implied here in reference to the trouble and persecution that this church period would have suffered

(2Co 11:23-27) Are they ministers of Christ? (I speak as a fool) I am more; in labours more abundant, in stripes

above measure, in prisons more frequent, in deaths oft. Of the Jews five times

received I forty stripes save one. Thrice was I beaten with rods, once was I stoned, thrice I suffered shipwreck, a night and a

day I have been in the deep; In journeyings often, in perils of waters, in perils of robbers, in perils by mine own

countrymen, in perils by the heathen, in perils in the city, in perils in the

wilderness, in perils in the sea, in perils among false brethren; In weariness and painfulness, in watchings often, in hunger

and thirst, in fastings often, in cold and nakedness.

Ephesus

NERO PERSECUTION DOMITIAN

PERSECUTION The biblical pattern of persecution

(Psa 37:32) The wicked watcheth the righteous, and

seeketh to slay him.(Psa 11:2) For, lo, the wicked

bend their bow, they make ready their arrow upon the string, that

they may privily shoot at the upright in heart.(Pro 29:10) The

bloodthirsty hate the upright: but the just seek

his soul.

Ephesus

1. What does the Bible say about persecution

The biblical pattern… The attack on the person Christ… The attack on the body of Christ…

(2Ti 3:12) Yea, and all that will live

godly in Christ Jesus shall suffer

persecution.

Ephesus

2. What is the response of Jesus about

persecution?

(Joh 15:18) If the world hate you, ye know that it hated me

before it hated you.(Joh 7:7) The world cannot hate you; but me it hateth, because I

testify of it, that the works thereof are evil.

(Joh 17:14) I have given them thy word; and the world hath hated them, because they are not of the world, even as I am

not of the world.

Ephesus

3. What is the response of the Apostles about persecution?

(Act 5:40-41) And to him they agreed: and when they had

called the apostles, and beaten them, they

commanded that they should not speak in the name of

Jesus, and let them go. And they departed from the presence of the council,

rejoicing that they were counted worthy to suffer

shame for his name.

(Act 16:22-25) And the multitude rose up together against them:

and the magistrates rent off their clothes, and commanded to beat them. And when they had laid

many stripes upon them, they cast them into prison, charging the

jailor to keep them safely: Who, having received such a charge,

thrust them into the inner prison, and made their feet fast in the

stocks. And at midnight Paul and Silas prayed, and sang praises unto God: and the

prisoners heard them.

(Php 3:10) That I may know him, and the power of his resurrection,

and the fellowship of his sufferings, being made

conformable unto his death;(Jas 1:2) My brethren, count it all

joy when ye fall into divers temptations;

(Rom 8:18) For I reckon that the sufferings of this present time are not worthy to be compared with the glory which shall be revealed

in us.

(1Pe 4:12-14) Beloved, think it not strange concerning the fiery

trial which is to try you, as though some strange thing happened

unto you: But rejoice, inasmuch as ye are partakers of Christ's sufferings; that, when his glory

shall be revealed, ye may be glad also with exceeding joy. If ye be

reproached for the name of Christ, happy are ye; for the spirit of glory and of God resteth upon

you: on their part he is evil spoken of, but on your part he is

glorified.

Ephesus

4. What is the response of the Ephesus Church

period about persecution?

(Rev 2:2-3) I know thy works, and thy labour, and thy

patience, and how thou canst not bear them which are evil:

and thou hast tried them which say they are apostles, and are not, and hast found them liars: And hast borne,

and hast patience, and for my name's sake hast laboured,

and hast not fainted.

(Rom 2:7) To them who by patient continuance in well

doing seek for glory and honour and immortality, eternal life:

(2Co 1:6) And whether we be afflicted, it is for your consolation and salvation, which is effectual in

the enduring of the same sufferings which we also suffer: or whether we be comforted, it is for

your consolation and salvation.

(2Th 3:5) And the Lord direct your

hearts into the love of God, and into the

patient waiting for Christ.

(Rev 2:2-3) I know thy works, and thy labour, and thy

patience, and how thou canst not bear them which are evil:

and thou hast tried them which say they are apostles, and are not, and hast found

them liars: And hast borne, and hast patience, and for

my name's sake hast laboured, and hast not

fainted.

(Joh 19:17) And he bearing his cross

went forth into a place called the place of a skull, which is called

in the Hebrew Golgotha:

A. It was a

performing

Church

Ephesus

“fully purposed”

B. It was a

persevering

Church

Ephesus

“fully purposed”

C. It was a pure Church

Ephesus

“fully purposed”

(Rev 2:2-3) I know thy works, and thy labour, and thy

patience, and how thou canst not bear them which are evil: and thou hast tried

them which say they are apostles, and are not, and hast found them liars: And

hast borne, and hast patience, and for my name's sake hast

laboured, and hast not fainted.

Ephesus

1. This means this church was a Holly Church that

exercise discipline

(1Th 2:12) That ye would walk worthy of God, who hath called you unto his kingdom and glory.

(1Th 4:7) For God hath not called us unto uncleanness, but unto

holiness.(2Ti 1:9) Who hath saved us, and called us with an holy calling, not

according to our works, but according to his own purpose and

grace, which was given us in Christ Jesus before the world

began,

(Php 2:15-16) That ye may be blameless and harmless,

the sons of God, without rebuke, in the midst of a

crooked and perverse nation, among whom ye shine as

lights in the world; Holding forth the word of life; that I may rejoice in the day of

Christ, that I have not run in vain, neither laboured in vain.

Ephesus

A. Contrast what this church could bear vs. what it couldn’t

bear

They could bear seeing their loved ones be: Being hung Scourged Taken to the High place and thrown

off Put on the rack The fire under the rack Iron Chair Millstones around the neck Tied to wild horses Their bodies thrown to wild dogs after death

Ephesus

A. Contrast what this church could bear vs. what it couldn’t

bear

… But what they could not to bear to see is someone who said they loved Christ and didn’t. … Someone who claimed to be save and wasn’t. … Someone that was called to holiness and was evil.

(1Co 5:5) To deliver such an one unto

Satan for the destruction of the

flesh, that the spirit may be saved in the day of the Lord Jesus.

(Psa 119:53) Horror hath taken hold upon me because of the wicked that

forsake thy law.

(Psa 119:136) Rivers of waters run down mine eyes, because they keep

not thy law.

(Psa 119:158) I beheld the transgressors, and was grieved; because they kept not thy word.