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MAGAZINE AND NEWSLETTER KEY: N arne of publication. Address

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Costello, T.J. and Allen, D.M. 1970. Synopsis of biological data on the pink shrimp Perweus duorarum duorarum (Burkenroad, 1939). FAO Fisheries Report. Vol.4 (no.57):1499-1537.

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212

General Index

abdomen 15, 19, 20 additives 19 adulteration 19 anatomy of shrimp 17, 18, 19 antennae

see anatomy aquaculture 20, 21, 66, 84, 86,

90,96,98,153,156,168,172, 186

avoirdupois 22 bacillus 22 bacteria 22 bacteria plate counts 32 bacteria standards 22

Japanese standards 22 U.S. standards 22

Benelux import restrictions 22, 23

billow 140 biological hierarchy 15 bisulfites 29 black spot

see melanosis block freezing 38, 197

see also product definitions blocklisting 23 boric acid 23 boxing at sea 195 breaded shrimp

see product definitions broken shrimp

see counts; market forms brown shrimp

see colors of shrimp Canadian Food and Drug 23 canned shrimp 41

see also market forms carapace 19,20,24 catching methods 24 cephalothorax 19,24 chilling 24 chilling and freezing on board

196 cholesterol in shrimp 24, 42 citric acid 24 classifying shrimp 15 cleaned shrimp 39 cocci 24

cocktail shrimp 112 Codex Alimentarius

Commission 24, 195 coliforms 22 colors of shrimp 14, 25, 26

white 25 brown 25 pink 26 red 26 tiger 26 other 26

commercially significant families of shrimp 17

contaminated shrimp 22 cooking 26, 197 counts of shrimp 26, 27, 28

U.S. grade standards 27, 28 Codex grade standards 27 broken shrimp grading 27 whole shrimp grading 28

crest 20 decomposition 28 defects 28, 29

U.S. guidelines 29 Japanese guidelines 29 Codex guidelines 29

dehydration 29 dessication

see dehydration detention 29 deveined

see vein difference between penaeid

and caridean shrimp 15, 17, 20

dips 29 - 32, 197 dragging 32

see catching methods dried shrimp 41, 102 epigastric tooth 32 Escherichia coli 22, 32 European Economic

Community - importing standards 32, 33

extensive aquaculture 20, 21 FA.O. 13,24,33, 195 FA.O. Names 33, 34 family 15

fantail 33 food additive laws 197 food additive standards 30, 31,

32,199 Codex 30 U.S. 30, 31 Japan 31, 32 other countries 32

food value of shrimp see nutritive value of shrimp

freezer burn see dehydration

fresh shrimp 38 fresh tails 38

freshwater shrimp 21, 34 frozen breaded shrimp 40 frozen raw shrimp 38 frozen shrimp 38 genus 15,34 glaze 34 good manufacturing practice

35,41 grading 35 G.RA.S.35 green headless shrimp 35 grooves 20, 35, 171 groove in the last segment 132 handling procedures

see chapter 5 harvesting

see catching methods harvesting and handling at sea

195 head 19 headless shrimp 35 hygiene

see chapter 5 identifying shrimp 13, 17 indicator organisms 22 infraorders 15 intensive aquaculture 21 iodine - flavor, odor 28, 195 LQ.F 34, 35, 38 irradiation 35, 36 jumbo

see counts krill 13, 36 landings 13

213

larvae 21, 37 Latin names

see scientific names life cycle of shrimp 37 live shrimp 38 market forms 37, 38, 39,

40,41,200 canned 41 dried 41 fresh shrimp 38 fresh tails 38 frozen breaded 40, 41 frozen cooked 40 frozen raw 38 live shrimp 38 peeled and deveined - frozen raw 39 peeled, deveined and split -frozen raw 40 peeled, deveined - frozen cooked 40 peeled - frozen cooked 40 peeled, tail on - frozen raw 40 pieces - frozen raw 40 split tails - frozen raw 39 tails - frozen cooked 40 tails (headless) - frozen raw 39 western style - frozen raw 40 whole fresh 38 whole - frozen cooked 40 whole - frozen raw 38

melanosis 19,41 nutritive values of shrimp 41 on board handling and

processing 197 packs and packing 42 parboiling 43 pasteurization 43 p&d39 peeled and deveined - frozen

cooked 40 peeled and deveined - frozen

raw 39 peeled and deveined shrimp 39 peeled, deveined and split -

frozen raw 40 peeled - frozen, cooked 40 peeled - frozen raw 39

214

peeled, tail on - frozen raw 40 pereiopods 43 phosphate 19,43 pieces - frozen raw 40 pink shrimp

see colors of shrimp plankton 68 pleura 15, 20

see also anatomy polyethylene wraps 34 polyphosphates 29 post-larvae 44 prawn 44 preservatives 45

see also dips; and additives processing procedures

see Codex; and Chapter 5 product definitions 45 product specifications 200 PU.D.45

see also market forms quality

see Codex; and Chapter 5 raw shrimp care 195 red shrimp

see colors of shrimp refurbishing 45 roe-on shrimp 140 rostrum 14, 20, 45 salad shrimp 43 salmonella 22,45 scientific names 45, 46 seaswallow 140 segment 15 shapes and sizes of shrimp 13,

14 Shigella dysenteriae 46 shoreside handling and

processing 198 shrimp farming 20 shrimp-flavored paste 68 shrimp or prawn?

see prawn shrimp paste 52 shrimp powder 52 shrimp processing plants 198 size classifications

see counts sodium bisulfite 19, 31, 197 sodium tripolyphosphate 19,31

see also dips

species 15, 47 specifications for processing

shrimp 195 spines 20

see also anatomy; and Chapter 2

spirilli 47 split tails - frozen, raw 39

staphylococcus 22 storing shrimp 196 suborder 15 sulfites 19, 41, 47 superfamily 15 tail 20 tail fin 20 tail-on

see market forms tails - frozen, cooked 40 tails (headless) - frozen, raw

39 taxonomists 13, 17, 46 teeth 14

see also anatomy telson 20

see also anatomy temperature, shrimp

processing 195 - 201 thawing shrimp 34, 35 thawing to determine net

weight of glazed product 201 tiger shrimp

see colors of shrimp transporting shrimp 200 trawl

see catching methods true prawns 42 U.S. Food and Drug

Administration 22, 23 U.S. Grade Standards 47 vein 20, 48 vibrio bacteria 48 vibrio cholera 22 vibrio parahaemolyticus 22 viruses 48 western style - frozen raw 40 white shrimp

see colors of shrimp W.H.O. 24, 48, 195 whole fresh shrimp 38 whole - frozen cooked 40 whole - frozen raw 38

Index of Scientific Names

Acetes 52 Acetes erythraeus 52 Acetes indicus 52 Acetes intermedius 52 Acetes japonicus 52 Acetes sibogae 52 adspersus 104, 106 affinis 60, 90 antennatus 26, 55, 56 Aristaeidae 54, 56, 182 Aristaeomorpha 26, 54, 56 Aristaeomorpha foliacea 26, 54,

56 Aristeus 26, 55, 56 Aristeus antennatus 26, 55, 56 Artemesia 58, 176 Artemesia longinaris 58, 176 aztecus 25, 132, 170 barbata 88 borealis 112 brasiliensis 134, 142 brevicornis 92 brevirostris 26, 45, 188 caementarius 66 californiensis 25, 136 canaliculatus 138, 148, 154 carcinus 84 Caridean 15, 37, 43 Cervimunida 44 Cervimunidajohni 44 chinen sis 21, 25, 140, 141 Crangon 28, 40, 60, 62, 63, 64,

112 Crangon affinis 60 Crangon crangon 28, 44, 60, 62,

112 Crangon franciscorum 64 Crangonid 40, 44 Crangonidae 17,28,60,62,64 Crangon vulgaris 63 Cryphiops 66 Cryphiops caementarius 66 curvirostris 190 diomedeae 74 dispar 110 duorarum 26, 134, 142, 159 edwardsianus 182 edwardsii 180

elegans 104, 106 endeavouri 94 ensirostris 70 ensis 96 erythraeus 52 esculentus 26, 144, 169 Euphausia 36, 68 Euphausia superba 36, 68 Euphausiidae 68 Exhippolysmata 70 Exhippolysmata ensirostris 70 Exopalaemon 72 Exopalaemon styliferus 72 foliacea 26, 54, 56 franciscorum 64 Haliporoides 54, 74, 76 Haliporoides diomedeae 74 Haliporoides sibogae 54 Haliporoides triarthrus 76 hardwickii 124 Heterocarpus 78, 80, 82 Heterocarpus laevigatus 78 Heterocarpus reedi 80 Heterocarpus sibogae 82 Hippolytidae 70 Hymnopenaeus 26, 176 Hymnopenaeus mulleri 176 Hymnopenaeus robustus 26 hypsinotus 114 indicus 25, 52, 146, 156, 162 ingentis 45, 188 intermedius 52 japonicus 52, 138, 148, 154 johni44 jordani 116 kerathurus 26, 44, 150 kessleri 118 kroyeri 26, 46, 192 laevigatus 78 latisulcatus 154 longinaris 58, 176 longirostris 130, 180 lucens 187 Macrobrachium 21, 26, 34, 38,

42,84,86 Macrobrachium carcinus 84 Macrobrachium rosenbergii 21,

26,34,38,42,86

merguiensis 25, 146, 156 Metapenaeopsis 88 Metapenaeopsis barbata 88 Metapenaeus 25, 33, 50, 90, 92,

94, 96, 98, 100 Metapenaeus affinis 25, 90, 100 Metapenaeus barbata 50 Metapenaeus brevicornis 92 Metapenaeus endeavouri 94 Metapenaeus ensis 33, 90, 94,

96 Metapenaeus mastersii 100 Metapenaeus monoceros 25,

96,98 Metapenaeus moyebi 90,100 monoceros 98 mono don 21, 26,152,169,186 montagui 120 moyebi 90, 100 muelleri 26, 44, 58, 176, 178 N ematopalaemon 102 N ematopalaemon tenuipes 102 Nephrops 32, 44 Nephrops norvegicus 32, 44 norvegicus 32, 44 notialis 26, 142, 158 occidentalis 25, 160, 172 orientalis 25, 140, 162 Palaemon 44, 104, 106, 108 Palaemon adspersus 104, 106 Palaemon elegans 104, 106 Palaemonid 44 Palaemonidae 17,42, 66, 72,84,

86, 102, 104, 106, 108 Palaemon serratus 44, 108 Pandalid 25, 40 Pandalidae 17, 78, 80, 82, 110,

112, 114, 116, 118, 120, 122, 180 Pandalopsis 110 Pandalopsis dispar 110 Pandalus 25, 40, 43, 44, 64, 112,

114, 116, 118, 120, 122 Pandalus borealis 25, 40, 43, 44,

112,114 Pandalus borealiseous 112 Pandalus danae 114 Pandalus garacilis 114 Pandalus hypsinotus 114

215

Pandalus jordani 114, 116 Pandalus kessleri 118 Pandalus montagui 120 Pandalus platyceros 118, 122 Parapenaeopsis 124, 126, 128 Parapenaeopsis hardwickii 124 Parapenaeopsis sculptilis 124,

126 Parapenaeopsis stylifera 128 Parapenaeus 130 Parapenaeus longirostris 130,

180 Parapenaeus politus 130 Penaeid 17,43,37,44 Penaeidae 15, 17,43, 58,88,90,

92,94,96,98, 100, 124, 126, 128, 130, 132, 134, 136, 138, 140, 141, 142, 146, 147, 148, 150, 152, 154, 158, 160, 162, 164, 168, 170, 172, 174, 190, 192

Penaeoidea 15 Penaeus 21, 25, 26, 44, 56, 132,

134, 136, 138, 140, 141, 142, 144, 146, 148, 150, 152, 154, 156, 158, 160, 162, 164, 166, 168, 170, 172, 174

Penaeus antennatus 56 Penaeus aztecus 25, 132, 170 Penaeus brasiliensis 134, 142 Penaeus brevirostris 26, 188 Penaeus californiensis 25, 136 Penaeus canaliculatus 138, 148,

154 Penaeus chinensis 21, 25, 140,

141 Penaeus duorarum 26, 134, 142,

159

216

Penaeus esculentus 26, 144, 169 Penaeus indicus 25, 146, 156,

162 Penaeus japonicus 138, 148, 154 Penaeus kerathurus 26, 44, 150 Penaeus latisulcatus 154 Penaeus merguiensis 25, 146,

156 Penaeus mono don 21, 26, 152,

169, 186 Penaeus notialis 26, 142, 158 Penaeus occidentalis 25, 160,

172 Penaeus orientalis 25, 140, 162 Penaeus penicillatus 146, 162 Penaeus plebejus 164 Penaeus schmitti 25, 158, 166 Penaeus semisulcatus 26, 144,

168 Penaeus setiferus 25, 166, 170 Penaeus stylirostris 25, 160, 172,

174 Penaeus subtilis 25 Penaeus vannamei 21, 25,160,

170, 172, 174 penicillatus 146, 162 platyceros 122 plebejus 164 Pleoticus 176, 178 Pleoticus muelleri 26, 44, 58,

176,178 Pleoticus robustus 177, 178 Plesionika 180 Plesionika edwardsii 180 Plesiopenaeus 182 Plesiopenaeus edwardsianus

182

politus 130 reedi 80 Rhynchocinetes 184 Rhynchocinetes typus 184 Rhynchocinetidae 184 robustus 26, 177, 178 rosenbergii 86 schmitti 25, 158, 166 sculptilis 126 semisulcatus 26, 144, 168 Sergestes 187 Sergestes lucens 187 Sergestidae 52, 187 serratus 108 setiferus 25, 166, 170 sibogae 52, 54, 82 Sicyonia 26, 45, 188 Sicyonia brevirostris 26, 45, 188 Sicyonia ingentis 45, 188 Solenoceridae 74, 76, 176, 178 Stenopodidea 15 stylifera 128 styhferus 72 Stylirostris 25, 160, 172, 174 subtilis 25 superba 36, 68 tenuipes 102 Trachypenaeus 190 Trachypenaeus curvirostris 190 triarthrus 76 typus 184 vannamei 21, 25, 160, 170, 172,

174 Xiphopenaeus 192 Xiphopenaeus kroyeri 26, 46,

192

Index of Common, Commercial and EA.O. Names

aesop shrimp 120 aka ebi 88 aki ami 52 akiami paste shrimp 52 alamang 52 Alaska shrimp 112 allman raka 104 ammiru cani 54 Antarctic krill 36, 68 antarctique 68 antarkticheskyi krill 68 antarktinen krilli 68 antarktischer krill 68 antarktisk krill 68 antarktiske lyskrebs 68 aramang 102 Argentine pink shrimp 58, 176 Argentine red shrimp 26, 44,

176,178 Argentine stiletto shrimp 58 aristit 56 ariston adorn 54 Atlantic seabob 192 Atlantic whites 25 Australian royal red prawn 54 baek ha 52 baga tara ichha 126 bagda chingri 152 bagtara chingri 126 baltic prawn 104, 106 bamboo node prawn 168 banana ebi 156 banana prawn 25, 146, 156 banded prawn 148 bangbo 158 bangkear 124, 126, 146, 152, 156,

168 bangkear kreum 92, 96 barber pole shrimp 180 barenschiffskielgarnele 152 bargouth bharr 62 bar-penon 130 bay shrimp 64 bharo chingri 86 big hardshell prawn 88 bigi sara-sara 192

black tiger 21, 25, 26 blomsterreke 120 blue and red shrimp 55, 56 blue endeavour prawn 94 blue-legged king prawn 154 blue shrimp 160, 166, 172, 174 blue-tailed shrimp 170 blue tail endeavour prawn 94 blue tiger prawn 152 botan-ebi 114 bouc chasseur 70 boucot ovetgernade 188 bouquet 108, 150 bouquet araignee 102 bouquet balte 104 bouquet changallo 66 bouquet (commun) 108 bouquet flaque 106 bouquet geant 86 bouquet pintade 84 bouquet rosna 72 Brazil pink 158 Brazil white 166 brownie 132 brown prawn 94 brown shrimp 62, 98,132,134 brown-spotted shrimp 142 brown tiger 25, 26, 144, 169 brown tiger prawn 144 cabra 62 cafe brown shrimp 136 California shrimp 64 cali karidesi 62 camarao 84,112,150 camarao barba branca 58 camarao barbado 176 camarao branco 62,166 camarao caboclo 166 camarao chifrudo 192 camarao da costa 130 camarao de Argentina 58 camarao de Santana 176 camarao do rio 84 camarao-do-rio 108 camarao ferrinho 58 camarao ferro 176

camarao legitimo 166 camarao lixo 134, 166 camarao mouro 62 camarao pitu 84 camarao rosa 134, 158 camarao serrinha 58 camarao sete barbas 192 camarao verdadeiro 166 camarao vermelho 176 camarao vila franca 166 camaron 58, 108, 112 camaron acaramelado 158 camaron amarillo 92 camaron arana 102 camaron arco iris 126 camaron azul 172 camaron baltico 104 camaron banana 156 camaron blanco 160, 166, 170,

172, 174, 192 camaron blanco de la India 146 camaron blanco del pacifico

160 camaron blanco norteno 170 camaron blanco sureno 166 camaron brujo 138 camaron cafe 132, 136, 174 camaron cafe norteno 132 camaron carbo nero 158 camaron carnoso 140 camaron cazador 70 camaron changallo 66 camaroncillo akiami 52 camaroncito pintado 184 camaron cocinero 158 camar6n comtin 108 camar6n cuchilla 74 camaron de agua dulce 84 camar6n de altura 130 camar6n de banda 110 camar6n de hokkai 118 camaron de mar 74, 184 camar6n de piedra '188 camar6n de playa 184 camaron de poza 106 camar6n de profundidad 74, 80

217

camaron de rio 66, 84 camaron de rio del norte 66 camaron devo 94 camaron esopico 120 camaron estilete argentino 58 camaron fijador arquero 190 camaron gamuza barbudo 50,

88 camaron gigante 86 camaronjinga 90 camaron kaki 136 camaron kidi 128 camaron kuruma 148 camaron langostin argentino

176 camaron langostino espanol

150 camaron lanzon 124 camaron malacho 114 camaron manchado 122 camaron moreno 132 camaron moteado 98 camaron moyebi 100 camaron nailon 80 camaron nailon lisa 78 camaron nailon minD 80, 82 camaron navaja 76 camaron norteno 112 camaron oceanica 116 camaron pardo 132 camaron pata amarilla 136 camaron patiamarillo 136 camaron patiblanco 174 camaron pintado 84 camaron rabo colorado 162 camaron real 154 camaron real orientale 164 camaron real rojo 178 camaron resbaloso 33, 96 camaron rojo 134, 158 camaron rojo gigante 178 camaron rojo real 178 camaron rosado 142 camaron rosado con manchas

134 camaron rosado norteno 142 camaron rosado sin mancha

158 camaron rosado sureno 158 camaron rosna 72 camaron sakura 187 camaron siete barbas 192 camaron soldado rayado 180 camaron tigre gigante 152 camaron tigre marron 144 camaron tigre verde 168

218

candied shrimp 158 carabinero 56, 180, 182 caramot 150 caramote 150 caramote prawn 44, 150 caramote shrimp 150 Caribbean brown shrimp 134 cauque 84 Central American white shrimp

160 chacal84 chacalin 166 chamma chingri 146 changa chingri 146 changallo 66 chapra chingri 146 chat mai ha 88 chevrette 108 chevrette sakura 187 chikugo-ebi 126 Chilean knife shrimp 74 Chilean nylon shrimp 80 Chinese white shrimp 21, 25 chingri 90 chooan chingri 86 chorizo 54 chorizo blanco 56 chorizo rojo 182 chuk chik ha 146 chuk ha 168 chung ha 90, 96, 100, 124, 126 coarse shrimp 192 common prawn 44, 108 common shrimp 28, 44, 60, 62,

113 common tiger prawn 144 con ruoc 52 coonstripe shrimp 114 coral prawn 126 creveta 106 crevette 50 crevette a flancs rayes 110 crevette a front raye 114 crevette akiami 52 crevette arc-en-ciel 126 crevette aux oeufs bleus 180 crevette banane 156 crevette blanche 158 crevette bleue 172 crevette californienne 64 crevette chamois barbulee 50,

88 crevette charnue 140 crevette de chalut 130 crevette d'eau douce 84 crevette des grands fonds 130

crevette devo 94 crevette du Maroc 150 crevette Mouard 180 crevette esop 120 crevette esope 120 crevette gambri archee 190 crevette geante tigree 152 crevette glissante 33, 96 crevette grise 62, 150 crevette grosse 158 crevette hokkai 118 crevette imperiale 182 crevette japonaise 60 crevette jaune 92 crevette javelot 124 crevette jinga 90 crevette kidi 128 crevette kuruma 148 crevette ligubam du nord 170 crevette ligubam du sud 166 crevette mouchetee 98 crevette moyebi 100 crevette nordique 112 crevette nylon chilienne 80 crevette nylon inerme 78 crevette nylon minD 82 crevette oceanique 116 crevette pattes blanches 174 crevette pattes jaunes 136 crevette queue rouge 162 crevette rose 108, 130 crevette rose du large 130 crevette rose du nord 142 crevette rose du sud 158 crevette rouge 56 crevette rouge geante 182 crevette royale 54, 150, 182 crevette royale blanche 146 crevette royale blanche (du

Pacifique) 160 crevette royale grise 132 crevette royale occidentale 154 crevette royale orientale 164 crevette royale rose 134 crevette seabob (de

l'Atlantique) 192 crevette sorciere 138 crevette stylet d'Argentine 58 crevette tache 122 crevette tigree brune 144 crevette tigree verte 168 daytona shrimp 170 deep-sea prawn 112 deepwater prawn 112 deepwater rose shrimp 130, 180 degon 158

dhanbone chingri 92 dog prawn 88 Dublin Bay prawn 32, 44 dybhavsreje 112 dyphavsreke 112 dypvannsreke 112 eastern king prawn 164 ebijako-zoku 62 ebi zako 60 Ecuador white shrimp 21 endeavour prawn 94, 96 endeavour shrimp 94 eufausiacei 68 fa ha 148 felsengarnele 86, 120 fired prawn 88 fleetwood prawn 120 fleshy prawn 140 flower prawn 148, 168 flower shrimp 25, 168 furchenkrebs 150 futomizo-ebi 154 gamba 74, 80,108,130 gamba alistada 56 gamba blanca 130 gamba carabinero 182 gamba de altura 130 gamba espanola 54 gambarello 108 gambaretto 104, 106 gambari azzari 150 gamba roja 54 gamba rosada 56 gamba rose 150 gamberello bore ale 112 gamberetto 108 gamberetto grigio 62 gambero americano d'acqua

dolce 84 gambero bianco 130 gambero della sabbia 62 gambero delle rocce 108 gambero imperiale 150 gambero rosa 130 gambero rosso 54 gambero rosso chiaro 56 gambero sega 108 gambli malaki 150 gambli rossi 56 gamblu qsajjar 108 gamblu tal-fond 54 gam bon ecarlat 182 gambon rouge 54 gambri abiedh 130 gambri agouz 130 gambri ahmar 54, 56

Index of Common Names

gambri kbir 150 gambri sghir 180 gara icha 72 garida 104 garida 54, 56, 62, 150 garida de piatra 106 garidaki 130 gewone garnaal 62 ghora chingri 72 ghost prawn 152 giant freshwater prawn 86 giant freshwater shrimp 86 giant red shrimp 54, 56, 110 giant river prawn 21, 38, 42, 86 giant tiger 26 giant tiger prawn 152 ginger prawn 98, 148 golda chingri 86 granat 62 grande crevette rouge 54 grass shrimp 152 gray shrimp 62 greasyback shrimp 33, 90, 94,

96 great northern prawn 112 green prawn 168 green shrimp 166, 170 green-tailed shrimp 170 green tiger 25, 26, 144 green tiger prawn 168 grey shrimp 170 gronland-garnele 112 grooved tiger prawn 168 gros ligubam 150 grosse crevette 150 gruntvannsreke 108 Gulf brown shrimp 132 Gulf pink shrimp 142 Gulf white 166, 171 Gulf white shrimp 170 gwai ha 152 hardback prawn 190 hard spear prawn 124, 126 hauptmannsgarnele 146 hestereje 62 hestereke 62, 138 hietakatkarapu 62 higenagaebe-zoku 74 hikarichihiroebi-zoku 56 hipon buhangin 124, 12(j hipon buti 148, 156 hipon putih 146 hipon suahe 96 hipon windu 168 hmyin 52 hokkai ebi 112

hokkai-ebi 118, 122 hokkai shrimp 118 hokkoku aka ebi 112 hon ami 52 honye chingri 92, 98 hopper 142 hrossaraekja 62 humpback shrimp 114 hunter shrimp 70 hutomizo-ebi 154 Indian banana prawn 146 Indian brown shrimp 25, 91 Indian white 162 Indian white prawn 146 Indian white shrimp 25, 146, 156 indo-ebi 146 indo-pacific giant tiger 21 jack-knife shrimp 54 jaira 146, 156, 162 jairo 156 Japanese king prawn 148 Japanese sand shrimp 60 Japan pazun 148 jar-pazun 152 jiaro 146, 162 jinga 146, 152 jinga shrimp 90 jumbo tiger prawn 152 jumbo tiger shrimp 152 kaha 168 kalri 148, 152, 168 kamba 98, 148, 152, 168 kamba ndogo 98, 148, 152, 168 kamba weupe 146 kam'rft 54 kara chemmeen 152 karaney chingri 98 karides 130, 150 karkaria chingri 98 kastanie 168 kazhantan chemeen 90 kiddi 126 kiddi shrimp 128 king lai nam ngern 146 king prawn 164 king shrimp 114 kingugsvaq 112 knife prawn 76 knife shrimp 76 koongyai 86 koraney chingri 92, 98 kouraiebi 140 kozica golema 130· kozika ervena 54 krabbe 62 kraut 62

219

krili 68 krill 24, 36, 68 krill antarctica 68 krill antarctique 68 krill antartico 68 kucho chingri 92, 98 kumaebi 168 kung chaebauy 156 kung kula-dum 152 kung kula lai 168 kung lee 92 kung luang hangsipha 154 kung takard (kung ta kart) 96 kuruma-ebi 148 kurumaebi-zoku 132, 138, 142,

144, 158, 162, 164, 170 kuruma prawn 138, 148, 154 kwei kung 52 lagostinho de Argentina 176 lake shrimp 170 lallia chingri 98 langostin 176 langostino 44, 84, 150, 160, 174,

176 langostino amarillo 134, 158 langostino blanco 166 langostino de rio 84 langostino moruno 54, 182 langostino rojo 54, 178 langostino rosado 158 langostino rosado con

manchas 134 langoustine 44 large prawn 192 leader prawn 152 levakatkarapu 104, 108 litli kampalampi 120 Jj6sata 68 makamba 146 mazzancolla 150 Mexican brown shrimp 136 Mexican white 172 middle prawn 90, 96, 100 mino ebi 82 minoebi-zoku 80 mino nylon shrimp 82 mocha chingri 86 mo ebi 100 morotogeakaebi-zoku 110 mota chingri 86 moyebi shrimp 90, 100 mUdionga 158 mui ha52 nankyokuokiami 68 naran 146 native shrimp 132

220

niboshi ebi 187 noorse garnaal 112 nordhavsraka 112 nordmeergarnele 112 nordseegarnele 62 nordseekrabbe 62 northern brown shrimp 132 northern pink 134 northern pink shrimp 142 northern shrimp 24, 25, 40, 43,

112,114 northern tiger prawn 168 northern white shrimp 170 Norway lobster 44 ocean pink shrimp 116 ocean shrimp 114, 116 offshore greasyback prawn 96 onitengaebi 86 oriental brown shrimp 148 ostseegarnele 104 painted river prawn 84 pak ha 156, 162 palemone 108 panda prawn 152 patsa 146 patsanarana 98 pazun-baw-gyait 96 pazun-byu 156 pazun-kya 152 pazun-kyaung 124, 126 penon telat-harizi 150 petite crevette 130 pieskorovna kozica 62 pink prawn 76, 120 pink shrimp 98, 112, 116, 120,

142,158 pink spotted shrimp 134 pinku supottedo shurinpu 134 pitu 84 pohjankatkarapu 112 porre 62 prawn 106, 120, 122 quisquilla 62, 108 quisquilla californiana 64 quisquillajaponesa 60 rabbitnose shrimp 184 raekja 108, 112, 120 rclia kingugpak 112 rainbow prawn 124, 126 rainbow shrimp 126, 170 raka 104 rebian 168 rebon 52 red endeavour prawn 96 redi sara-sara 192 red-legged banana prawn 146

red prawn 54 red rice prawn 88 red rice shrimp 88 redspotted shrimp 134 red-spotted shrimp 143 redtail prawn 162 red-tail prawn 146 redtail shrimp 132 ridgeback prawn 188 ringsprietgarnaal 120 risa ferskvatnsraeka 86 rockpool prawn 104, 106 rock shrimp 26, 39, 45, 188 rosa garnele 130 roshna 72 roshna prawn 72 roskildereje 104 rote garnele 54 rote riesengarnele 182 rote schwimmgarnele 120 royal red prawn 54 royal red shrimp 26, 177, 178 rozovoi krevetki 158 saga chingri 92 sagegarnele 108 saimaki-ebi 148 sakura ebi 187 sakura shrimp 187 salicoque 108 salicoque couteau du chile 74 salicoque navaja 76 salicoque rouge d'Argentine

176 salicoque royale rouge 178 sandar-pazun 92 sandhest62 sand prawn 164 sandrake 62 sandreke 62 sand shrimp 60, 96 sanduhl62 saru ebi 190 saute des plages 184 scampi 86 scarlet prawn 182 scarlet shrimp 182 seabob 26, 46, 192 shaha 92 shala chingri 86 shrimp 62 sidestripe shrimp 110 side-stripe shrimp 110 skipper 142 smooth nylon shrimp 78 smooth pink shrimp 116 southern pink shrimp 142, 158

southern rough prawn 190 southern rough shrimp 190 southern shrimp 170 southern white shrimp 166 Spanish red 26, 54 spannocchio 150 spear shrimp 124 speckled shrimp 96, 98 spider prawn 102 spot shrimp 118, 122 spotted pink shrimp 134 spotted shrimp 142 spraglete reke 120 steingarnele 106 steurgarnaal 108 stiletto shrimp 58, 176 st6ri kampalampi 112 strandreje 106 strandreke 104, 106, 108 striped pink prawn 120 striped pink shrimp 120 striped prawn 138 striped shrimp 150 striped soldier shrimp 180 subesubeebi-zoku 128 sugpo 152 sui lim har 190 sujiebi-zoku 104, 108 sukaretto-shurinpu 182 taishoebi 140 tangnlka 106,108 taraba-ebi 114

Index of Common Names

tarabagani-zoku 116, 120, 122 a~ke 150 tenagaebi-zoku 84 tenjikuebi 156 thae pazun 148 tiger prawn 144, 148, 152, 168,

169 tiger shrimp 47, 150 titi shrimp 47 tom bac can 146, 148 tom c6168 tom dat 96 tom Stl 152 toyama-ebi 114 triple-grooved shrimp 150 true prawns 42 tsunonagachihiroebi 54 tsunonagasake-ebi 130 tugela prawn 146 udang apiapi 96 udang bajam 92 udang baratan 92 udang bubok 52 udang dogol 96 udang duri 86 udang galah 86 udang geregau 52 udang gof godot 96 udang gragok 52 udang haros 168 udang kaki merah 156 udang kuning 92

udang laki 96 udang pant jet 152 udang pasir 156 udang putih 146, 156 udang satang 86 udang tjendana 92 udang windu 152, 168 ushi-ebi 152 vella chemeen 146 walrisaas 68 west coast white shrimp 172,

174 western king prawn 154 western white shrimp 160, 172 whiskered velvet shrimp 50, 88 white 162 whiteleg shrimp 21, 160, 172, 174 white prawn 106, 146, 156, 162 white shrimp 24, 50, 158, 166,

170, 172, 174 witch pra-wn 138, 154 ye-light-pazun 146 yellowleg shrimp 136 yellow prawn 92 yellow shrimp 92 yera 152 yoshiebi 98 yoshiebi96 yosi ebi 96 yosiebi-zoku 90, 92, 100 zako ebi 60 zoetwatergarnaal 84

221

Combined Index

abdomen 15, 19, 20 Acetes 52 Acetes erythraeus 52 Acetes indicus 52 Acetes intermedius 52 Acetes japonicus 52 Acetes sibogae 52 additives 19 adspersus 104, 106 adulteration 19 aesop shrimp 120 affinis 60, 90 aka ebi 88 aki ami 52 akiami paste shrimp 52 alamang 52 Alaska shrimp 112 allman raka 104 ammiru cani 54 anatomy of shrimp 17, 18, 19 antarctique 68 antarkticheskyi krill 68 antarktinen krilli 68 antarktischer krill 68 antarktisk krill 68 antarktiske lyskrebs 68 Antarctic krill 36, 68 antennae

see anatomy antennatus 26, 55, 56 aquaculture 20, 21, 66, 84, 86,

90,96,98,153,156,168,172, 186

aramang 102 Argentine pink shrimp 58, 176 Argentine red shrimp 26, 44,

176,178 Argentine stiletto shrimp 58 Aristaeidae 54, 56, 182 Aristaeomorpha 26, 54, 56 Aristaeomorphafoliacea 26,54,

56 Aristeus 26, 55, 56 Aristeus antennatus 26, 55, 56 aristit 56 ariston adorn 54 Artemesia 58, 176 Artemesia longinaris 58, 176

222

Atlantic seabob 192 Atlantic whites 25 Australian royal red prawn 54 avoirdupois 22 aztecus 25, 132, 170 bacillus 22 bacteria 22 bacteria plate counts 32 bacteria standards 22

Japanese standards 22 U.S. standards 22

baek ha 52 baga tara ichha 126 bagda chingri 152 bagtara chingri 126 baltic prawn 104, 106 bamboo node prawn 168 banana ebi 156 banana prawn 25, 146, 156 banded prawn 148 bangbo 158 bangkear kreum 92, 96 bangkear 124, 126, 146, 152, 156,

168 barbata 88 barber pole shrimp 180 barenschiffskielgarnele 152 bargouth bharr 62 bar-penon 130 bay shrimp 64 Benelux import restrictions

22,23 bharo chingri 86 big hardshell prawn 88 bigi sara-sara 192 billow 140 biological hierarchy 15 bisulfites 29 black spot

see melanosis black tiger 21, 25, 26 block freezing 38, 197

see also product definitions blocklisting 23 blomsterreke 120 blue and red shrimp 55, 56 blue endeavour prawn 94 blue shrimp 160, 166, 172, 174

blue tail endeavour prawn 94 blue tiger prawn 152 blue-legged king prawn 154 blue-tailed shrimp 170 borealis 112 boric acid 23 botan-ebi 114 bouc chasseur 70 boucot ovetgernade 188 bouquet 108, 150 bouquet araignee 102 bouquet balte 104 bouquet changallo 66 bouquet (commun) 108 bouquet fHtque 106 bouquet geant 86 bouquet pintade 84 bouquet rosna 72 boxing at sea 195 brasiliensis 134, 142 Brazil pink 158 Brazil white 166 breaded shrimp

see product definitions brevicornis 92 brevirostris 26, 45, 188 broken shrimp

see counts; market forms brown prawn 94 brown shrimp 62, 98, 132, 134 brown shrimp

see colors of shrimp brown tiger prawn 144 brown tiger 25, 26, 144, 169 brownie 132 brown-spotted shrimp 142 cabra 62 caementarius 66 cafe brown shrimp 136 cali karidesi 62 California shrimp 64 californiensis 25, 136 camarao 84,112,150 camarao barba branca 58 camarao barbado 176 camarao branco 62,166 camarao caboclo 166 camarao chifrudo 192

camarao da costa 130 camarao de Argentina 58 camarao de Santana 176 camarao do rio 84 camarao-do-rio 108 camarao ferrinho 58 camarao ferro 176 camarao legitimo 166 camarao lixo 134, 166 camarao mouro 62 camarao pitu 84 camarao rosa 134,158 camarao serrinha 58 camarao sete barbas 192 camarao verdadeiro 166 camarao vermelho 176 camarao vila franca 166 camaron 58, 108, 112 camaron acaramelado 158 camaron amarillo 92 camaron arana 102 camaron arco iris 126 camaron azul 172 camaron baltico 104 camaron banana 156 camaron blanco de la India 146 camaron blanco del pacifico

160 camaron blanco norteno 170 camaron blanco sureno 166 camaron blanco 160, 166, 170,

172, 174, 192 camaron brujo 138 camaron cafe 132, 136, 174 camaron cafe norteno 132 camaron carbonero 158 camaron carnoso 140 camaron cazador 70 camaron changallo 66 camaron cocinero 158 camaron comun 108 camaron cuchilla 74 camaron de agua dulce 84 camaron de altura 130 camaron de banda 110 camaron de hokkai 118 camaron de mar 74, 184 camaron de piedra 188 camaron de playa 184 camaron de poza 106 camaron de profundidad 74, 80 camaron de rio 66, 84 camaron de rio del norte 66 camaron devo 94 camaron esopico 120 camaron estilete argentino 58

Combined Index

camaron fijador arquero 190 camaron gamuza barbudo 50,

88 camaron gigante 86 camaron jinga 90 camaron kaki 136 camaron kidi 128 camaron kuruma 148 camaron langostin argentino

176 camaron langostino espanol

150 camaron lanzon 124 camaron malacho 114 camaron manchado 122 camaron moreno 132 camaron moteado 98 camaron moyebi 100 camaron nailon lisa 78 camaron nailon mino 80, 82 camaron nailon 80 camaron navaja 76 camaron norteno 112 camaron oceanica 116 camaron pardo 132 camaron pata amarilla 136 camaron patiamarillo 136 camaron patiblanco 174 camaron pintado 84 camaron rabo colorado 162 camaron real orientale 164 camaron real rojo 178 camaron real 154 camaron resbaloso 33, 96 camaron rojo gigante 178 camaron rojo real 178 camaron rojo 134, 158 camaron rosado con manchas

134 camaron rosado norteno 142 camaron rosado sin mancha

158 camaron rosado sureno 158 camaron rosado 142 camaron rosna 72 camaron sakura 187 camaron siete barbas 192 camaron soldado rayado 180 camaron tigre gigante 152 camaron tigre marron 144 camaron tigre verde 168 camaroncillo akiami 52 camaroncito pintado 184 Canadian Food and Drug 23 canaliculatus 138, 148, 154 candied shrimp 158

canned shrimp 41 see also market forms

carabinero 56, 180, 182 caramot 150 caramote prawn 44, 150 caramote shrimp 150 caramote 150 carapace 19, 20, 24 carcinus 84 Caribbean brown shrimp 134 Caridean 15, 37, 43 catching methods 24 cauque 84 Central American white shrimp

160 cephalothorax 19,24 Cervimunida 44 Cervimunidajohni 44 chacal84 chacalln 166 chamma chingri 146 changa chingri 146 changallo 66 chapra chingri 146 chat mai ha 88 chevrette 108 chevrette sakura 187 chikugo-ebi 126 Chilean knife shrimp 74 Chilean nylon shrimp 80 chilling 24 chilling and freezing on board

196 chinensis 21, 25, 140, 141 Chinese white shrimp 21, 25 chingri 90 cholesterol in shrimp 24, 42 chooan chingri' 86 chorizo 54 chorizo blanco 56 chorizo rojo 182 chuk chik ha 146 chuk ha 168 chung ha 90, 96, 100, 124, 126 citric acid 24 classifying shrimp 15 cleaned shrimp 39 coarse shrimp 192 cocci 24 cocktail shrimp 112 Codex Alimentarius

Commission 24, 195 coliforms 22 colors of shrimp 14, 25, 26

white 25 brown 25

223

pink 26 red 26 tiger 26 commercially significant families of shrimp 17

common prawn 44, 108 common shrimp 28, 44, 60, 62,

113 common tiger prawn 144 conru6c 52 contaminated shrimp 22 cooking 26, 197 coonstripe shrimp 114 coral prawn 126 counts of shrimp 26, 27, 28

U.S. grade standards 27, 28 Codex grade standards 27 broken shrimp grading 27 whole shrimp grading 28

Crangon 28, 40, 60, 62, 63, 64, 112

Crangon aJjinis 60 Crangon crangon 28, 44, 60, 62,

112 Crangonjranciscorum 64 Crangon vulgaris 63 Crangonidae 17,28,60, 62, 64 Crangonid 40, 44 crest 20 creveta 106 crevette 50 crevette a flancs rayes 110 crevette a front raye 114 crevette akiami 52 crevette arc-en-ciel 126 crevette aux oeufs bleus 180 crevette banane 156 crevette blanche 158 crevette bleue 172 crevette californienne 64 crevette chamois barbulee 50,

88 crevette charnue 140 crevette de chalut 130 crevette des grands fonds 130 crevette devo 94 crevette du Maroc 150 crevette d'eau douce 84 crevette edouard 180 crevette esop 120 crevette esope 120 crevette gambri arcMe 190 crevette geante tigree 152 crevette glissante 33, 96 crevette grise 62, 150 crevette grosse 158

224

crevette hokkai 118 crevette imperiale 182 crevette japonaise 60 crevette jaune 92 crevette javelot 124 crevette jinga 90 crevette kidi 128 crevette kuruma 148 crevette ligubam du nord 170 crevette ligubam du sud 166 crevette mouchetee 98 crevette moyebi 100 crevette nordique 112 crevette nylon chilienne 80 crevette nylon inerme 78 crevette nylon mino 82 crevette oceanique 116 crevette pattes blanches 174 crevette pattes jaunes 136 crevette queue rouge 162 crevette rose du large 130 crevette rose du nord 142 crevette rose du sud 158 crevette rose 108, 130 crevette rouge 56 crevette rouge geante 182 crevette royale 54, 150, 182 crevette royale blanche 146 crevette royale blanche (du

Pacifique) 160 crevette royale grise 132 crevette royale occidentale 154 crevette royale orientale 164 crevette royale rose 134 crevette seabob (de

l'Atlantique) 192 crevette sorci ere 138 crevette stylet d'Argentine 58 crevette tache 122 crevette tigree brune 144 crevette tigree verte 168 Cryphiops 66 Cryphiops caementarius 66 curvirostris 190 daytona shrimp 170 decomposition 28 deepwater prawn 112 deepwater rose shrimp 130, 180 deep-sea prawn 112 defects 28, 29

U.S. guidelines 29 Japanese guidelines 29 Codex guidelines 29

degon 158 dehydration 29 dessication

see dehydration detention 29 deveined

see vein dhanbone chingri 92 difference between penaeid

and caridean shrimp 15, 17, 20

diomedeae 74 dips 29 - 32, 197 dispar 110 dog prawn 88 dragging 32

see catching methods dried shrimp 41, 102 Dublin Bay prawn 32, 44 duorarum 26, 134, 142, 159 dybhavsreje 112 dyphavsreke 112 dypvannsreke 112 eastern king prawn 164 ebi zako 60 ebijako-zoku 62 Ecuador white shrimp 21 edwardsianus 182 edwardsii 180 elegans 104, 106 endeavour prawn 94, 96 endeavour shrimp 94 eufausiacei 68 endeavouri 94 ensirostris 70 ensis 96 epigastric tooth 32 erythraeus 52 escherichia coli 22, 32 esculentus 26, 144, 169 Euphausia 36, 68 Euphausia superba 36, 68 Euphausiidae 68 European Economic

Community - importing standards 32, 33

Exhippolysmata 70 Exhippolysmata ensirostris 70 Exopalaemon 72 Exopalaemon stylijerus 72 extensive aquaculture 20, 21 FA.O. Names 33, 34 FA.O. 13,24,33, 195 faha 148 family 15 fantail 33 felsengarnele 86, 120 fired prawn 88 fleetwood prawn 120

fleshy prawn 140 flower prawn 148, 168 flower shrimp 25, 168 joliacea 26, 54, 56 food additive laws 197 food additive standards 30, 31,

32, 199 Codex 30 U.S. 30, 31 Japan 31, 32 food value of shrimp see nutritive value of shrimp

jranciscorum 64 freezer burn

see dehydration fresh shrimp 38

fresh tails 38 freshwater shrimp 21, 34 frozen breaded shrimp 40 frozen raw shrimp 38 frozen shrimp 38 furchenkrebs 150 futomizo-ebi 154 gamba 74, 80,108,130 gamba alistada 56 gamba blanca 130 gamba carabinero 182 gamba de altura 130 gamba espanola 54 gamba roja 54 gamba rosada 56 gamba rose 150 gambarello 108 gambaretto 104, 106 gambari azzari 150 gamberello boreale 112 gamberetto 108 gamberetto grigio 62 gambero americana d'acqua

dolce 84 gambero bianco 130 gambero della sabbia 62 gambero delle rocce 108 gambero imperiale 150 gambero rosa 130 gambero rosso chiaro 56 gambero rosso 54 gambero sega 108 gambli malaki 150 gambli rossi 56 gamblu qsajjar 108 gamblu tal-fond 54 gambon rouge 54 gambon ecarlat 182 gambri abiedh 130 gambri agouz 130

Combined Index

gambri ahmar 54, 56 gambri kbir 150 gambri sghir 180 gara icha 72 garida de piatra 106 garida 104 garidaki 130 garida 54, 56, 62, 150 genus 15,34 gewone garnaal 62 ghora chingri 72 ghost prawn 152 giant freshwater prawn 86 giant freshwater shrimp 86 giant red shrimp 54, 56, 110 giant river prawn 21, 38, 42, 86 giant tiger prawn 152 giant tiger 26 ginger prawn 98, 148 glaze 34 golda chingri 86 good manufacturing practice

35,41 grading 35 granat 62 grande crevette rouge 54 G.RAS.35 grass shrimp 152 gray shrimp 62 greasyback shrimp 33, 90, 94,

96 great northern prawn 112 green headless shrimp 35 green prawn 168 green shrimp 166, 170 green-tailed shrimp 170 green tiger prawn 168 green tiger 25, 26, 144 grey shrimp 170 gronland-garnele 112 groove in the last segment 132 grooved tiger prawn 168 grooves 20, 35, 171 gros ligubam 150 grosse crevette 150 gruntvannsreke 108 Gulf brown shrimp 132 Gulf pink shrimp 142 Gulf white 166, 171 Gulf white shrimp 170 gwai ha 152 Haliporoides 54, 74, 76 Haliporoides diomedeae 74 Haliporoides sibogae 54 Haliporoides triarthrus 76 handling procedures

see chapter 5 hard spear prawn 124, 126 hardback prawn 190 hardwickii 124 harvesting

see catching methods harvesting and handling at sea

195 hauptmannsgarnele 146 head 19 headless shrimp 35 hestereje 62 hestereke 62, 138 Heterocarpus 78,80, 82 Heterocarpus laevigatus 78 Heterocarpus reedi 80 Heterocarpus sibogae 82 hietakatkarapu 62 higenagaebe-zoku 74 hikarichihiroebi-zoku 56 hipon buhangin 124, 126 hipon buti 148, 156 hip on putih 146 hipon suahe 96 hipon windu 168 Hippolytidae 70 hmyin52 hokkai ebi 112 hokkai-ebi 118, 122 hokkai shrimp 118 hokkoku aka ebi 112 hon ami 52 honye chingri 92,98 hopper 142 hrossaraekja 62 humpback shrimp 114 hunter shrimp 70 hutomizo-ebi 154 hygiene

see chapter 5 Hymnopenaeus 26, 176 Hymnopenaeus mulleri 176 Hymnopenaeus robustus 26 hypsinotus 114 identifying shrimp 13, 17 Indian banana prawn 146 Indian brown shrimp 25, 91 Indian white 162 Indian white prawn 146 Indian white shrimp 25, 146,156 indicator organisms 22 indicus 25, 52, 146, 156, 162 indo-ebi 146 indo-pacific giant tiger 21 infraorders 15 ingentis 45, 188

225

intensive aquaculture 21 intermedius 52 iodine - flavor, odor 28, 195 I.Q.F. 34, 35, 38 irradiation 35, 36 jack-knife shrimp 54 jaira 146, 156, 162 jairo 156 Japan pazun 148 Japanese king prawn 148 Japanese sand shrimp 60 japonicus 52, 138, 148, 154 jar-pazun 152 jiaro 146, 162 jinga 146, 152 jinga shrimp 90 johni 44 jordani 116 jumbo

see counts jumbo tiger prawn 152 jumbo tiger shrimp 152 ka ha 168 kalri 148, 152, 168 kamba 98, 148, 152, 168 kamba ndogo 98, 148, 152, 168 kamba weupe 146 kam'rn 54 kara chemmeen 152 karaney chingri 98 karides 130, 150 karkaria chingri 98 kastanie 168 kazhantan cherne en 90 kerathurus 26, 44, 150 kessleri 118 kiddi 126 kiddi shrimp 128 king lai nam ngern 146 king prawn 164 king shrimp 114 kingugsvaq 112 knife prawn 76 knife shrimp 76 koong yai 86 koraney chingri 92, 98 kouraiebi 140 kozica golema 130 kozika crvena 54 krabbe 62 kraut 62 krili 68 krill 13, 24, 36, 68 krill antarctique 68 krill antartico 68 krill antarctico 68

226

kroyeri 26, 46, 192 kucho chingri 92, 98 kumaebi 168 kung chaebauy 156 kung kula lai 168 kung kula-dum 152 kung lee 92 kung luang hangsipha 154 kung takard (kung ta kart) 96 kuruma-ebi 148 kuruma prawn 138, 148, 154 kurumaebi-zoku 132, 138, 142,

144, 158, 162, 164, 170 kwei kung 52 laevigatus 78 lagostinho de Argentina 176 lake shrimp 170 lallia chingri 98 landings 13 langostin 176 langostino 44, 84, 150, 160, 174,

176 langostino amarillo 134, 158 langostino blanco 166 langostino de rio 84 langostino moruno 54, 182 langostino rojo 54, 178 langostino rosado con

manchas 134 langostino rosado 158 langoustine 44 large prawn 192 larvae 21, 37 Latin names

see scientific names latisulcatus 154 leader prawn 152 levakatkarapu 104, 108 life cycle of shrimp 37 litli kampalampi 120 live shrimp 38 Ij6sata 68 longinaris 58, 176 longirostris 130, 180 lucens 187 MacrolYrachium 21, 26, 34, 38,

42,84,86 MacrolYrachium carcinus 84 MacrolYrachium rosenbergii 21,

26,34,38,42,86 makamba 146 market forms 37, 38, 39, 40, 41,

200 canned 41 dried 41 fresh shrimp 38

fresh tails 38 frozen breaded 40,41 frozen cooked 40 frozen raw 38 live shrimp 38 peeled and deveined - frozen raw 39 peeled, deveined and split -frozen raw 40 peeled, deveined - frozen cooked 40 peeled - frozen cooked 40 peeled, tail on - frozen raw 40 pieces - frozen raw 40 split tails - frozen raw 39 tails - frozen cooked 40 tails (headless) - frozen raw 39 western style - frozen raw 40 whole fresh 38 whole - frozen cooked 40 whole - frozen raw 38

mazzancolla 150 melanosis 19, 41 merguiensis 25, 146, 156 Metapenaeopsis barbata 88 Metapenaeopsis 88 Metapenaeus 25, 33, 50,90, 92,

94,96,98, 100 Metapenaeus affinis 25, 90, 100 Metapenaeus barbata 50 Metapenaeus brevicornis 92 Metapenaeus endeavouri 94 Metapenaeus ens is 33, 90, 94,

96 Metapenaeus mastersii 100 Metapenaeus monoceros 25, 96,

98 Metapenaeus moyebi 90,100 Mexican brown shrimp 136 Mexican white 172 middle prawn 90, 96, 100 mino ebi 82 mino nylon shrimp 82 minoebi-zoku 80 mo ebi 100 mocha chingri 86 monoceros 98 monodon 21, 26, 152, 169, 186 montagui 120 morotogeakaebi-zoku 110 mota chingri 86 moyebi shrimp 90, 100 moyebi 90,100

mudionga 158 muelleri 26, 44, 58, 176, 178 mui ha 52 nankyokuokiami 68 naran 146 native shrimp 132 Nematopalaemon 102 Nematopalaemon tenuipes 102 Nephrops 32, 44 Nephrops norvegicus 32, 44 niboshi ebi 187 noorse garnaal 112 nordhavsraka 112 nordmeergarnele 112 nordseegarnele 62 nordseekrabbe 62 northern brown shrimp 132 northern pink 134 northern pink shrimp 142 northern shrimp 24, 25, 40, 43,

112,114 northern tiger prawn 168 northern white shrimp 170 norvegicus 32, 44 Norway lobster 44 notialis 26, 142, 158 nutritive values of shrimp 41 occidentalis 25, 160, 172 ocean pink shrimp 116 ocean shrimp 114, 116 offshore greasyback prawn 96 on board handling and

processing 197 onitengaebi 86 oriental brown shrimp 148 orientalis 25, 140, 162 ostseegarnele 104 other countries 32 other 26 packs and packing 42 painted river prawn 84 pak ha 156, 162 Palaemon 44,104,106,108 Palaemon adspersus 104, 106 Palaemon elegans 104, 106 Palaemon serratus 44,108 Palaemonidae 17,42, 66, 72,84,

86, 102, 104, 106, 108 Palaemonid 44 palemone 108 panda prawn 152 Pandalid 25, 40 Pandalidae 17, 78, 80, 82, 110,

112, 114, 116, 118, 120, 122, 180 Pandalopsis 110 Pandalopsis dispar 110

Combined Index

Pandalus 25, 40, 43, 44, 64, 112, 114, 116, 118, 120, 122

Parulalus borealis 25, 40, 43, 44, 112,114

Pandalus borealis eous 112 Pandalus danae 114 Pandal:us garacilis 114 Pandalus hypsinotus 114 Pandalus jordani 114, 116 Pandalus kessleri 118 Pandalus montagui 120 Pandalus platyceros 118, 122 Parapenaeopsis 124, 126, 128 Parapenaeopsis hardwickii 124 Parapenaeopsis sculptilis 124,

126 Parapenaeopsis stylifera 128 Parapenaeus 130 Parapenaeus longirostris 130,

180 Parapenaeus politus 130 parboiling 43 pasteurization 43 patsa 146 patsanarana 98 pazun-baw-gyait 96 pazun-byu 156 pazun-kya 152 pazun-kyaung 124, 126 peeled - frozen raw 39 peeled - frozen, cooked 40 peeled and deveined - frozen

cooked 40 peeled and deveined - frozen

raw 39 peeled and deveined shrimp 39 peeled, deveined and split -

frozen raw 40 peeled, tail on - frozen raw 40 Penaeid 17, 43, 37, 44 Penaeidae 15, 17,43, 58, 88, 90,

92,94,96,98, 100, 124, 126, 128, 130, 132, 134, 136, 138, 140,141,142,146,147,148,150, 152, 154, 158, 160, 162, 164, 168, 170, 172, 174, 190, 192

Penaeoidea 15 Penaeus 21, 25, 26, 44, 56, 132,

134, 136, 138, 140, 141, 142, 144, 146, 148, 150, 152, 154, 156, 158, 160, 162, 164, 166, 168, 170, 172, 174

Penaeus antennatus 56 Penaeus aztecus 25, 132, 170 Penaeus brasiliensis 134, 142 Penaeus brevirostris 26, 188

Penaeus californiensis 25, 136 Penaeus canaliculatus 138, 148,

154 Penaeus chinensis 21, 25, 140,

141 Penaeus duorarum 26, 134, 142,

159 Penaeus esculentus 26, 144, 169 Penaeus indicus 25, 146, 156,

162 Penaeus japonicus 138, 148, 154 Penaeus kerathurus 26, 44, 150 Penaeus latisulcatus 154 Penaeus merguiensis 25, 146,

156 Penaeus monodon 21, 26, 152,

169, 186 Penaeus notialis 26, 142, 158 Penaeus occidentalis 25, 160,

172 Penaeus orientalis 25, 140, 162 Penaeus penicillatus 146, 162 Penaeus plebejus 164 Penaeus schmitti 25, 158, 166 Penaeus semisulcatus 26, 144,

168 Penaeus setiferus 25, 166, 170 Penaeus stylirostris 25, 160,

172,174 Penaeus subtilis 25 Penaeus vannamei 21, 25, 160,

170, 172, 174 penicillatus 146, 162 penon telat-harizi 150 pereiopods 43 petite crevette 130 phosphate 19,43 pieces - frozen raw 40 pieskorovna kozica 62 pink prawn 76, 120 pink shrimp 98, 112, 116, 120,

142,158 pink shrimp

see colors of shrimp pink spotted shrimp 134 pinku supottedo shurinpu 134 pitu 84 plankton 68 platyceros 122 plebejus 164 Pleoticus 176, 178 Pleoticus muelleri 26, 44, 58,

176,178 Pleoticus robustus 177, 178 Plesionika edwardsii 180 Plesionika 180

227

Plesiopenaeus 182 Plesiopenaeus edwardsianus

182 pleura 15, 20

see also anatomy pohjankatkarapu 112 politus 130 polyethylene wraps 34 polyphosphates 29 porre 62 post-larvae 44 prawn 106, 120, 122 prawn 44 preservatives 45

see also dips; and additives processing procedures

see Codex; and Chapter 5 product definitions 45 product specifications 200 p&d39 P.U.D.45

see also market forms quality

see Codex; and Chapter 5 quisquilla californiana 64 quisquillajaponesa 60 quisquilla 62, 108 rabbitnose shrimp 184 raekja 108, 112, 120 rainbow prawn 124, 126 rainbow shrimp 126, 170 raw shrimp care 195 reb ian 168 rebon 52 red endeavour prawn 96 red prawn 54 red rice prawn 88 red rice shrimp 88 red shrimp

see colors of shrimp redi sara-sara 192 redspotted shrimp 134 redtail prawn 162 redtail shrimp 132 red-legged banana prawn 146 red-spotted shrimp 143 red-tail prawn 146 reedi 80 refurbishing 45 Rhynchocinetes 184 Rhynchocinetes typus 184 Rhynchocinetidae 184 ridgeback prawn 188 ringsprietgarnaal 120 risa ferskvatnsraeka 86 robustus 26, 177, 178

228

rock shrimp 26, 39, 45, 188 rockpool prawn 104, 106 roe-on shrimp 140 rosa gamele 130 rosenbergii 86 roshna prawn 72 roshna 72 roskildereje 104 rostrum 14, 20, 45 rote garnele 54 rote riesengarnele 182 rote schwimmgarnele 120 royal red prawn 54 royal red shrimp 26, 177, 178 rozovoikrevetki 158 rMa kingugpak 112 raka 104 saga chingri 92 saimaki-ebi 148 sakura ebi 187 sakura shrimp 187 salad shrimp 43 salicoque couteau du chile 74 salicoque navaja 76 salicoque rouge d'Argentine

176 salicoque royale rouge 178 salicoque 108 salmonella 22, 45 sand prawn 164 sand shrimp 60, 96 sandar-pazun 92 sandhest62 sandreke 62 sandriike 62 sanduhl62 saru ebi 190 saute des plages 184 scampi 86 scarlet prawn 182 scarlet shrimp 182 schmitti 25, 158, 166 scientific names 45, 46 sculptilis 126 seabob 26, 46, 192 seaswallow 140 segment 15 semisulcatus 26, 144, 168 Sergestes 187 Sergestes lucens 187 Sergestidae 52, 187 serratus 108 setiferus 25, 166, 170 shaha 92 shala chingri 86 shapes and sizes of shrimp 13,

14 Shigella dysenteriae 46 shoreside handling and

processing 198 shrimp farming 20 shrimp or prawn?

see prawn shrimp paste 52 shrimp powder 52 shrimp processing plants 198 shrimp 62 shrimp-flavored paste 68 sibogae 52, 54, 82 Sicyonia 26, 45, 188 Sicyonia brevirostris 26, 45,

188 Sicyonia ingentis 45, 188 sidestripe shrimp 110 side-stripe shrimp 110 size classifications

see counts skipper 142 smooth nylon shrimp 78 smooth pink shrimp 116 sodium bisulfite 19, 31, 197 sodium tripolyphosphate 19, 31

see also dips Solenoceridae 74, 76, 176, 178 southern pink shrimp 142, 158 southern rough prawn 190 southern rough shrimp 190 southern shrimp 170 southern white shrimp 166 Spanish red 26, 54 spannocchio 150 spear shrimp 124 species 15, 47 specifications for processing

shrimp 195 speckled shrimp 96, 98 spider prawn 102 spines 20

see also anatomy; and Chapter 2

spirilli 47 split tails - frozen, raw 39

staphylococcus 22 spot shrimp 118, 122 spotted pink shrimp 134 spotted shrimp 142 spraglete reke 120 steingarnele 106 Stenopodidea 15 steurgarnaal 108 stiletto shrimp 58, 176 storing shrimp 196

strandreje 106 strandreke 104, 106, 108 striped pink prawn 120 striped pink shrimp 120 striped prawn 138 striped shrimp 150 striped soldier shrimp 180 stylifera 128 styliferus 72 Stylirostris 25, 160, 172, 174 stori kampalampi 112 subesubeebi-zoku 128 suborder 15 subtilis 25 sugpo 152 sui lim har 190 sujiebi-zoku 104, 108 sUkaretto-shurinpu 182 sulfites 19, 41, 47 superfamily 15 superba 36, 68 sagegarnele 108 tail fin 20 tail 20 tails - frozen, cooked 40 tails (headless) - frozen, raw

39 tail-on

see market forms taishoebi 140 tangraka 106, 108 tarabagani-zoku 116, 120, 122 taraba-ebi 114 taxonomists 13, 17,46 teeth 14

see also anatomy tE~ke 150 telson 20

see also anatomy temperature, shrimp

processing 195 - 201 tenagaebi-zoku 84 tenjikuebi 156 tenuipes 102 thae pazun 148 thawing shrimp 34, 35

Combined Index

thawing to determine net weight of glazed product 201

tiger prawn 144, 148, 152, 168, 169

tiger shrimp 47, 150 tiger shrimp

see colors of shrimp titi shrimp 47 tOm bac can 146, 148 tOm co 168 tOm dat 96 tom su 152 toyama-ebi 114 Trachypenaeus 190 Trachypenaeus curvirostris 190 transporting shrimp 200 trawl

see catching methods triarthrus 76 triple-grooved shrimp 150 true prawns 42 true prawns 42 tsunonagachihiroebi 54 tsunonagasake-ebi 130 tugela prawn 146 typus 184 udang apiapi 96 udang bajam 92 udang baratan 92 udang bubok 52 udang dogol 96 udang duri 86 udang galah 86 udang geregau 52 udang gof go dot 96 udang gragok 52 udang harus 168 udang kaki merah 156 udang kuning 92 udanglaki96 udang pant jet 152 udang pasir 156 udang putih 146, 156 udang satang 86 udang tjendana 92 udang windu 152, 168

ushi-ebi 152 U.S. Food and Drug

Administration 22, 23 U.S. Grade Standards 47 vannamei 21, 25, 160, 170, 172,

174 vein 20, 48 vella chemeen 146 vibrio bacteria 48 vibrio cholera 22 vibrio parahaemolyticus 22 viruses 48 walrisaas 68 west coast white shrimp 172,

174 western king prawn 154 western style - frozen raw 40 western white shrimp 160, 172 whiskered velvet shrimp 50, 88 white 162 white prawn 106, 146, 156, 162 white shrimp 24, 50, 158, 166,

170, 172, 174 white shrimp

see colors of shrimp whiteleg shrimp 21, 160, 172, 174 whole - frozen cooked 40 whole - frozen raw 38 whole fresh shrimp 38 witch prawn 138, 154 W.H.O. 24, 48,195 Xiphopenaeus 192 Xiphopenaeus kroyeri 26, 46,

192 yellow prawn 92 yellow shrimp 92 yellowleg shrimp 136 ye-light-pazun 146 yera 152 yoshi ebi 96 yoshiebi 98 yosi ebi 96 yosiebi-zoku 90, 92, 100 zako ebi 60 zoetwatergarnaal 84

229