Bibliography of diagnostic uses of ultrasound in medicine and biology

Ultrasound in Med. & BioL. Vol. 2, pp. 145-156. Pergamon Press, 1976. Printed in Great Britain.

BIBLIOGRAPHY OF DIAGNOSTIC USES OF ULTRASOUND IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY

from 1 January 1971

No. 6

GERALDINE CLARK and DENIS WHITE Queen's University at Kingston, Ontario, Canada

A. GENERAL SURVEYS

Goldberg, B. B. (1973) Diagnostic Ultrasound in Clinical Medicine. Medcom Press, New York.

Gramiak, R., Fortuin, N. J., King, D. L., Popp, R. L. and Feigenbaum, H. (1975) Report of the Inter-Society Commission for Heart Disease Resources. Optimal resources for ultrasonic examination of the heart. J. Clin. Ultrasound 3, 145-151.

Hassani, N. (1975) Method and usage of ultrasonography in clinical medicine. J. Natl. Med. Assoc. 67, 41-45.

Holmes, J. H. (1975) Editorial: Legislation to regulate medical instrumentation. J. Clin. Ultrasound 3, 87-89.

Schiefer, W. (1974) Ultrasound diagnosis. Langenbecks Arch. Chit. 337, 651--658.

Vlieger, M. de. White, D. N. and McCready, V. R. (1974) Ultrasonics in Medicine (Edited by Vlieger, M. de, White, D. N. and McCready, V. R.) Excerpta Medica, Amsterdam/American Elsevier, New York.

Weill, F. (1973) Atlas Clinique de Radiographic UItrasonore. Masson & Cie, Paris.

Wells, P. N. T. (1975) Ultrasonic diagnostics: a look into the future. Blamed. Engng 10, 247-251.

White, D. (1975) Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.) Plenum Press, New York.

B. EFFECTS OF ULTRASOUND (also including effects on ultrasound)

I. Molecular, macromolecular and organeUe Baranova, A. P. and Shniak, E. I. (1974) Effect of ultrasonics on

the L-alparaginase activity of Proteus vulgaris. Prikl. Biokhim. Mikrobiol. 10, 801-804.

Braginskaia, F. I., Sadykhova, S. K., Zaretskii, A. A. and Musaev, N. (1974) Study of polyriboadenylic acid (polyrA) in aqueous solutions by the method of ultrasonic absorption spectroscopy. Biofizika 19, 987-991.

Cataldo, F. L., Miller, M. W., Gregory, W. D. and Carstensen, E. L. (1973) A description of ultrasonically-induced chromosomal anomalies in Vicia faba. Radiat. Bat. 13, 211-213.

Gershoy, A., Miller, D. L. and Nyborg, W. L. (1974) Intracellular events in plant tissues produced by gas microbubbles at ultrasonic frequencies. J. acoust. Sac. Am. 55, (Suppl. 6).

Grosso, V. A. del and Mader, C. W. (1972) Speed of sound in pure water. J. acoust. Sac. Am. 52, 1442-1446.

Hussey, M. and Edmonds, P. D. (1971) Ultrasonic examination of proton-transfer reactions in aqueous solutions of glycine. J. acoust. Sac. Am. 49, 130%1316.

Kadotani, T. and Hiyama, Y. (1974) The effects of the ultrasound on the fetal chromosome. Jap. J. Hum. Genet. 19, 74.

Klibanov, A. M., Martinek, K. and Berezin, I. V. (1974) Action of ultrasonics on alphachymotrypsin. A new approach to the study of conformational changes (transitions) in the active centers of enzymes. Biokhimiia 39, 878-887.

Levi, S., Gustot, P. and Galperin-Lemaitre, H. (1974) In viva effect of ultrasound at human therapeutic doses on marrow cell chromosomes of golden hamster. Humangenetik 25, 133-141.

Oksala, A. (1975) The effect of citrate and coagulated blood on ultrasonic intensity. Acta OphthalmoL (Kbh ) $3, 60--66.

Pao, Y. H. and Sachse, W. (1974) Interpretation of time record and power spectra of scattered ultrasonic pulses in solids. J. acoust. Sac. Am. 56, 1478.

Pawlaczyk, J., Gorecki, M. and Lipiec, H. (1975) Fractionation of barium sulfate used in X-ray medical diagnosis--I. Effect of ultrasonic waves on the particle size of barium sulfate suspensions in water. Acta Pal. Pharm. 32, 61--65.

Sachse, W. (1974) Ultrasonic spectroscopy of fluid-filled cavity in an elastic solid. J. acoust. Sac. Am. S6, 891.

Sadikhova, Kh. and Braginskaia, F. I. (1975) Ultrasonic study of the hydration of nucleic acids (DNA and RNA) and their derivatives. Biophysica 20, 20-22.

Senapati, N., Lele, P. P. and Caulfieid, J. B. (1974) On mechanisms of cavitational damage to biological tissues. J. acoust. Sac. Am. $$, (Suppl. 6).

Sharygin, A. A., Myulbcrg, A. A. and Ashmarin. I. P. (1973) Heterogeneity of chromatin dioxyribonucleo-proteins: A study of ultrasonic DNP-fragments by gel filtration and elec- trophoresis in sucrose density gradient. Biokhimiya 3g, 1038-1046.

Shlyk, A. A., Gaponenko, V. I, and Baleva, E. F. (1973) The mode of decomposition of different forms of chlorophylls, A and C during combined effect of Triton X-100 and ultrasound. Fiziol. Rast. 20, 1013-1023.

2. Cellular and tissue Albu, E. (1973) Investigations concerning the effect of ultrasonic

irradiation on the "arad" cucumber. Stud. Univ. Babes Bolyai Ser. Biol. 18, 83--97.

Baranova, A. P., Arestov, N. M. and Efimtseva, E. P. (1974) An experimental study of the toxic properties of cultures of Proteus vulgaris treated with ultrasound. Zb. Mikrobiol. Epidemiol. lmmunobiol. 00, 125-126.

Blagoveshchenskaia, N. S. and Leushkina, L. N. (1974) Broaden- ing of the diagnostic possibilities in the study of perception of ultrasound through bone in acute and residual periods of craniocerebral trauma. Zh. Ushn. Nos. Gorl. Bolezn. 6, 56-61.

Burleson, G. R., Murray, T. M. and Pollard. M. (1975) Inactivation of viruses and bacteria by ozone, with and without sonication. Appl. Microbial. 29, 340-344.

Fleischer, A. C. (1975) Biological basis for ultrasonic enhance- ment of radiosensitivity. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. !, pp. 567-573. Plenum Press, New York.

Frizzell, L. A., Linke, C. and Carstensen, E. L. (1974) Threshold for ultrasonic lesion production in rabbit tissues. J. acoust. Sac. Am. 55, (Suppl. 6).

Heimburgar, R. F., Fry, F. J., Franklin, T. D. and Eggleton, R. C. (1975) Ultrasound potentiation of chemotherapy for brain milignancy. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. I, pp. 273-281. Plenum Press, New York.

Holland, C. (1974) Roentgenological findings in an experimental ostcomyelitis. Z. Orthop. 112, 1166-1171.

Holmes, J. H. (1975) Editorial: Tissue characterization by ultrasound. J. Clin. Ultrasound 3, 89.

Horton, J. E., Tarpley, T. M. and Wood, L. D. (1975) The healing of surgical defects in alveolar bone produced with ultrasonic instrumentation, chisel, and rotary bur. Oral Surg. 39, 536-546.

Howards, S. S., Merrill, E., Harris, S. and Cohn, J. (1974) Ultrasonic lithotripsy: Laboratory evaluation. Invest. Urol. 11, 273-277.

Hsu, W. L. and Lele, P. P. (1974) Model of damage due to

145

146 GERALDINE CLARK and DENIS WHITE

continuous wave high power ultrasound. J. acoust. Soc. Am. 55, (Suppl. 6).

Hussman, L. H., Kienast, H. W. and Siraki, C. (1975) New clinical and experimental ultrasonic investigations in the light of electret concepts of tissue. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, pp. 575-583. Plenum Press, New York.

Lele, P. P. (1974) Diagnostic ultrasound: injury thresholds, mechanisms, and safety standards. J. acoust. Soc. Am. 55, (Suppl. 5--6).

Martin, D. G., Hawryluk, G, A. and Guse, L. L. (1974) Experimental study of unconscious influences: ultrasound as a stimulus. J. abnorm. Psychol. 83, 589--608.

Miles, C. A. and Fursey, A. J. (1974) A note on the velocity of ultrasound in living tissue. Anita. Proc. 18, 93-96.

Mukhametov, L. M., Petukhov, V. V. and Filin, V. A. (1974) The excitatory effect of focused ultrasound on nervous tissue. Zh. Vyssh. Nen,. Deiat. 24, 653-654.

Oksala, A. (1975) The effect of the anterior and posterior parts of the eye on ultrasonic intensity. Acta Ophthalmol. (Kbh) 53, 52-59.

Ondris, L. (1973) Influence of ultrasound on the stimulation of germinating seeds of Larix decidua Mill. Acta Fac. Rerum. Nat. Univ. Comenianae Physiol. Plant 6, 149-172.

Payton, O. D., Lamb, R. L. and Kasey, M. E. (1975) Effects of therapeutic ultrasound on bone marrow in dogs. Phys. Ther. 55, 20--27.

Polakov, V. A. (1974) Osteosynthesis and repair of bone tissue by ultrasonic fusion ("welding"). Mater Med. Pol. 6, 291-293.

Pye, A. (1974) Acoustic trauma after double exposure in mammals. Audiology (Basel) 13, 320-325.

Timmermans, L. (1973) Diagnosis using ultrasonics in urology. Experimental research on side effects. J. Urol. Nephrol. (Paris) 79, 504-511.

Venrooij, G. E. P. M. van (1971) Measurement of ultrasound velocity in human tissues. Ultrasonics 9, 240-242.

Veranth, J. A. Csuri. J. O. and Lele, P. P. (1974) Ultrasonically induced tissue damage under elevated ambient pressure. J. acoust. Soc. Am. 55, (Suppl. 6).

Wells, P, N. T. (1975) Review: Absor;'tion and dispersion of ultrasound in biological tissue. Ultrasound Med. Biol. 1, 369-376.

White, D. N. and Curry, G. R. (19751 Absorption of ultrasonic energy by the skull. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. I, pp. 289. Plenum Press, New York.

Wladimiroff, J. W., Craft, I. L. and Talbert, D. G. (1975) In vitro measurements of sound velocity in human fetal brain tissue. Ultrasound Med. Biol. 1, 377-382.

Woodruff, H. C., Levin, M. P. and Brady, J. M. (1975) The effects of two ultrasonic instruments on root surfaces. J. Periodontol. 46, 119-126.

Zharikova, I. S.. Karysheva, A. F. and Kushel, E. K. (1974) Use of ultrasonic oscillations to destroy micro-organisms and hel- minths. Veterinariia 12, 40-41.

C. TRANSMISSION TECHNIQUES Ahmed, M. and Kessler, L. W. 0974) Application of acoustic

microscopy to the study of embryonic development. J. acoust. Soc. Am. 55, (Suppl. 5).

Anderson, R. E. (1975) Medical application of a swept-frequency through-transmission ultrasonic imager. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.). Vol. 1. p. 589. Plenum Press, New York.

Eggleton, R. C. and Kessler. L. W. (1975) Mouse embryo heart in organ culture visualized by the acoustic microscope. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, pp. 537--542. Plenum Press. New York.

Fields, S. I., Kessler, L. W. and Dunn, F. (1974) Microstructure in mammalian kidney tissue as seen with the acoustic microscope. J. acoust. Soc. Am, 55, ISuppl. 5).

Fry, F. J. and Jethwa, C. P. (1975) Ultrasonic transmission imaging using continuous Gaussian noise source. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.). Vot. I, pp. 551-558. Plenum Press, New York.

Green, P. S., Suarez, J., Schaefer. L. and Frohbach. H. (1975) An

ultrasonic camera system for medical diagnosis. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, p. 599. Plenum Press, New York.

Jones, J. P. (1975) Impediography: A new ultrasonic technique for diagnostic medicine. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, pp. 489-497. Plenum Press, New York.

Jones, J. P. (1975) A preliminary experimental evaluation of ultrasonic impediography. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, pp. 499-508. Plenum Press, New York.

Marich, K. W., Green, P. S., Katz, L. M. and Macovski. A. (1975) Preclinical evaluation of a new real-time ultrasonic camera system. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White. D), Vol. 1, p. 601. Plenum Press, New York.

D. REFLECTION TECHNIQUES 1. Neurology Bryk, V. E. and Barulin, A. A. 0974) Intracranial hematomas in

severe craniocerebral trauma combined with extracranial lesions. Vestn. Khir. 113, 98-102.

Foroglou, G. (1974) The contribution of echo encephalography to the diagnosis of cerebral death. Schweiz. Med. Wschr. 104, 1291-1294.

Garrett, W. J., Kossoff, G. and Jones. R. F. C. (1975) Ultrasonic cross-sectional visualization of hydrocephalus in infants. Neuroradiology 8, 279--288.

Heimburger, R. F., Fry, F. J., Franklin, T. D. and Eggleton, R. C. (1975) Ultrasound visualization of intracranial hemorrhage. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.). Vol. I, pp. 265-271. Plenum Press, New York.

Kienast, H. W., Hussman, L. H. and Siraki, C. (1975) Standstill or progress in echo-encephalography? In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, pp. 283-287. Plenum Press. New York.

Kossoff, G. (1975) Letter: Ultrasonic atlas of normal brain of infant. Ultrasound Med. Biol. 1,412.

Kunst, H. and Weinmann, S. (1974) Dilatation of the cerebral ventricles after concussion: results of echo-encephalography and psychological tests. Dtsch. Med. Wschr. 99, 2631-2634.

Kvicala, V. and Cech, E. (1975) Two-dimensional echoencephalography. Cesk. Neurol. Neurochir. 38, 41-45.

Landis, B., Baxter, J., Patterson, R. H. and Tauber, C. E. t1974) Bender Gestalt evaluation of brain dysfunction following open-heart surgery. 3". Pers. Assess. 38. 556-562.

McRae, D. L. (1975) Letter: Ultrasonic atlas of normal brain of infant. Ultrasound Med. Biol. 1, 411-412.

Suberviola, P. D. and Greyson, N. D. (1975) Non-invasive screening for surgical intracranial lesions. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiat. 38, 52-56.

Tenner, M., Wodraska, G. and Montesino, C. 11975) Midline sagittal sonographic evaluation of the brain-stem. In Ul- trasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.). Vol. I, p. 290. Plenum Press, New York.

Uematsu, S. and Walker, A. E. (1974) A method for recording the pulsation of the midline echo in clinical brain death. Johns Hopkins Med. J. 135, 383-390.

Vlasova, K. D. (1975) Use of ultrasound encephalography in the diagnosis of inflammatory diseases of the brain. Vopr. Neirokhir. 1, 49--53.

Walker, A. E. (1974) The brain team. J. Neurosurg. Nuts. 6, 49-57. Wege, W., Ladurner, G. and Lechner, H. (1975) Echoventriculog-

raphic studies in the early-summer meningoencephalitis. Wien. Med. Wschr. 125, 135-137.

Weisberg, L. A. (1975) The syndrome of increased intracranial pressure without localizing signs: a reappraisal. Neurology ( Minn ) 25, 85-88.

Weiss, M. H. (1974) Head trauma and spinal cord injuries: diagnostic and therapeutic criteria. Crit. Care Med. 2, 311-316.

White, D. N. and Stevenson, R. J. (1975) The causes of transient variations in the magnitude of the systolic pulsations in amplitude of echoes recorded from cerebral interfaces: The absence of any relationship with variations in regional blood flow. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.h Vol, 1, pp. 251-263. Plenum Press, New York.

Zenkov, L. R. (1974) Echoencephalographic detection of aneur-

Bibliography of diagnostic uses of ultrasound in medicine and biology 147

ysms and anomalies of the cerebral vessels. Vopr. Neirokhir. 4, 17-21.

2. Ocular and orbilal Bronson, N, R. (1974) Management of intraocular foreign bodies.

Int. Ophthalmol. Clin. 14, 12%150. Buschmann, W. and Bluth, K. (1974) Ultrasonographic follow-up

examination of congenital glaucoma. Albrecht yon Grae/es Arch. Kiln. Ophthalmol. 192. 313-329.

Coleman, D..1., Franzen. L. A. and Smith, M. E. t1975) Pre-operative evaluation of vitreous membranes with isometric B-scan display. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, p. 336. Plenum Press, New York.

Coleman, D. J.. Smith, M. E. and Franzen, L. A. (1975) Ultrasonic. evaluation of transvitreal trauma. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, p. 337. Plenum Press, New York.

Dadd, M. J., Hughes. H. L. and Kossoff, G. (1975) Ultrasonic characteristics of choroidal melanoma. Bibl. Ophthal. 83, 155-162.

Dufour, R., Scouras, J. and Gailloud. C. (1972) Megalophthalmos, subluxation of crystalline lens and cataract; retinal detachment. Ophthalmologica 165, 409-416.

Freyler, H. (1975) Ultrasonic biometry and oculopression. Albrecht yon Grae/es Arch. Kiln. Ophthalmol. 193, 287-294.

Freyler, H. and Nichorlis, S. (1974) The importance of ultrasonography in regard to vitreous surgery. Kiln. Monatsbl. Au- genheilkd. 165, 594-600.

Goldberg, H. M. and Liebeskind, A. L. (1975) Ultrasonography, orbital venography, and computerized transaxial tomography to evaluate the retrobulbar space. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, pp. 321-328. Plenum Press, New York.

Grove, A. S. (1975) Evaluation of exophthalmos. N. Engl. J. Med. 292, 1005-1013.

Gundorova, R. A. and Malaeva. L. V. (1975) Importance of a complex examination of patients corneal prosthesis for optical and therapeutic purposes. Vestn. O/talmol. 1, 2%31.

Hallermann. W. (1975) On the semiology and genetics of keratoglobus. Kiln. Monatsbl. Augenheilkd. 1¢~, 1-5.

Henkes, H. E, (19731 Photography, Electro-Ophthalmology and Echo-Ophthalmology in Ophthalmic Practice. Documenta Ophthalmologica Proceedings Series (Edited by Henkes, H. E.k Vol. 3, p. 318. Dr. W. Junk. Publishers.

lakimenko, S. A. (1975) Echographic criteria in the clinical aspects of keratoplasty and keratoprosthesis. O ftalmol. Zh. 30, 22-26.

Kapuscinski. C. (19741 Type A echography with proximal application of transducer. Klin. Oczna. 44, 21-26.

Kaverina, Z. A., Kaminskaia, I. U. S. and Indeikin, E. N. (1975) Discrepancy between clinical and morphological diagnosis of melanoblastoma of the choroid. Vestn. Of talmol. 1, 63--64.

Machekhin. V. A. t l975~ Ultrasonic biometry in persons with suspected glaucoma. Vestn. O[talmoL 1, 5-8.

Manabe. T. (1974l Studies on dynamic changes of crystalline lens due to accommodation. Report 1. The principle of a new recording device. Acta Soc. Ophthahnol. Jan. 78. 1213-1217.

Merlin, U. and Ross), A. 11973t Possibilita di applicazione nella diagnostica refrattiva oculare di un nouvo metodo ecografico. Arch. Rass. ltal. Ottal. 3. 153-168.

Mondelski. S.. Szwarcowa. C. and Szczypinski, J. (1975) Principles of differential diagnosis in solitary choroid heman- gioma. Kiln. Oczna. 45, 161-165,

Myers. C. H. and Bear. F. H. 119751 Accuracy considerations in the ultrasonic ocular biometry. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White. D.k Vol. 1. p. 335. Plenum Press, New York.

Russmann. W. and Bos. R. 11974) Ultrasonography of vitreous body with nonmagnetic foreign bodies. Beitr. Dtsch. Ophthal- tool. Ges. 72,410-415.

Schupbach, M. (1972~ Ophthalmoechography with a new diagnostic instrument. Ophthahnologica 165, 245-251.

Shields, J. A.. Annesley, W. H. and Tot)no, J. A. (1975) Nonfluorescem malignant melanoma of the choroid diagnosed with the radioactive phosphorus uptake test. Am. J. Ophthal- tool. 79. 634-640.

Sterns, G. K.. Coleman. D. J., Franzen, L, A. and Smith, M. E.

(1975) Ultrasonic volume determination in ophthalmology. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, p. 338. Plenum Press. New York.

Szczypinski. J. 119741 Ultrasonometry in operations shortening the eyeball--I. Early studies. Kiln. Oczna. 44, 27-32.

Szczypinski. J. (1974) Ultrasonometry in operations shortening the eyebalt--ll. Late studies. Kiln. Oczna. 44, 33-36.

3. Cardiovascular Abbasi, A. S. (19751 Current application of echocardiography.

Angiology 26. 303-316. Abbasi. A. S.. Ellis. N. and Child. J. (19751 Echocardiographic

features of infiltrative cardio-myopathy. In Ultrasound in Medicine tEd)ted by White, D.k Vol. 1. p. 108. Plenum Press, New York.

Abbasi, A. S., Ellis. N. and Levisman. J. A. 11975) Normal posterior mitral leaflet motion in mitral stenosis. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White. D.), Vol. 1, p. 99. Plenum Press, New York.

Abelmann, W. H. (1974) Cardiovascular dynamics: a broad view, Adv. Cardiol. 13. 32-43.

Adams, N.. McFadden. R. B.. Chambers, J.. Cornish, D. and Vogel. J. K. (1975) Acquired paradoxic septal motion following successful coronary artery bypass surgery. In Ultrasound in Medicine iEdited by White, D.), Vol. 1. p. 106. Plenum Press, New York.

Allen, H. D. and Goldberg. S. J. (19751 Usefulness of biaxial left atrial dimension measurements by echocardiography. In Ul- trasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, p. 86. Plenum Press, New York.

Andreev, L. B., Lube. V, M.. Prostov, 1. K.. Khoronko. V. V. and Galkin, S. V. (1975i Certain problems of study of car- diohemodynamics by the method of ultrasonic Doppler- echolocation. Kardiologiia 15, 126--129.

Barnard, C, N. (1975) The present status of heart transplantation. S. A/ric. Med. J. 49, 213-217.

Baylen, B. G., Meyer, R. A., Kaplan, S.. Ringenburg, W. E. and Koffhagen, J. (1975) The critically ill premature infant with patent ductus arteriosus and pulmonary disease--an echocardiographic assessment. J. Pediatr. 86. 423-432.

Bloom, K. R., Meyer, R. A.. Bore, K. E. and Kaplan, S. (1975) The association of fixed and dynamic left ventricular outflow obstruction. Am. Heart J, 89, 586--590.

Bough, E. W. (1975) Letter: Posterior wall velocity. Am. J. Cardiol. 35, 588.

Boughner, D. R. (1975) Correlation of echocardiographic and angiographic abnormalities in mitral valve prolapse. In Ul- trasound in Medicine (Edited by White. D.L Vol. 1. pp. 55-62. Plenum Press, New York.

Burggraf, G. W. and Craige, E. (1975) Echocardiographic studies of left ventricular wall motion and dimensions after valvular heart surgery. Am. ,L Cardiol. 35, 473-480.

Chandraratna, P. A. N. and Cohen, L. S. (1975) Right ventricular volume overload caused by "aorta" to right heart shunt: Echocardiographic observations. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.). Vol. 1. pp. 33-42. Plenum Press, New York.

Chandraratna. P. A. N., Lopez, J. M. and Gindlesperger, D. (1975) Echocardiographic correlates of the second heart sound. Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White. D.), Vol. 1, p. 82. Plenum Press, New York.

Chandraratna, P. A. N., Lopez, J. M.. Fernandez. J. J. and Cohen, L. S. (1975) Diagnosis of tricuspid valve proplapse by echocardiography. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.I, Vol, l, p. 97. Plenum Press, New York.

Chandraratna, P. A. N., Lopez. J. M. and Cohen, L. S. (1975) Echocardiographic observations on the mechanism of production of the second heart sound. Circulation 51. 292-2%.

Chandraratna, P. A. N. (1975) Determination of zero reference level for left atrial pressure by echocardiography. Am. Heart J. gg, 159-162.

Chapelle, M. (1974) A new technic: study by echography of the contractile function of the myocardium. Arch, Mal. Coeur. 67, 721-729.

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Chung, K. J., Gramiak, R. and Manning, J. A. (1975) The value of echocardiography in congestive cardio-myopathy in children. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, p. 93, Plenum Press, New York.

Cope, G. D., Kisslo, J. A., Johnson, M. L. and Myers, S. (1975) Diastolic vibration of the interventricular spectrum in aortic insufficiency. Circulation 51,589-593.

Dillon, J. C., Weyman, A. E., Feigenbaum, H. and Chang, S. (1975) Echocardiographic differentiation of infundibular from valvular pulmonic stenosis. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, p. 95. Plenum Press, New York.

Ellis, J. L., Phillips, B. J., Friedewald, V. E. and Diethrich, E. B. (1975) Evaluation of the Bjork-Shiley prosthetic valve by echocardiography. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, pp. 71-78. Plenum Press, New York.

Epstein, M. L., Wood, J., Goldberg, S. J. and Allen, H. D. (1975) Echocardiographic measurements in normal well children. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, p. 90. Plenum Press, New York.

Ericson, B. and Mossberg, H. O, (1974) Follow-up examination of children with bradycardia after paracervical blockade (PCB) during labor. Lakartidningen 71, 3927-3928.

Eslami, B., Roitman, D., Karp, R. B. and Sheffield, L. T. (1975) Paradoxical septal motion in a patient with pulmonic stenosis. Chest 67, 244-246.

Feizi, O. and Emanuel, R. (1975) The echocardiographic spectrum in hypertrophic cardio-myopathy. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, p. 109. Plenum Press, New York.

Friedewald, V. E., Futral, J. E., Kinard, S. A. and Phillips, B. (1975) Oscillations of the intervertricular septum in aortic insufficiency. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, p. 88. Plenum Press, New York.

Friedewald, V. E., Futral, J. E., Diethrich, E, B. and Phillips, B. (1975) In vitro prosthetic valve studies utilizing echocardiography. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, p. 103. Plenum Press, New York.

Gibson, D. G. and Brown, D. J. (1974) Relation between diastolic left ventricular wall stress and strain in man. Br. Heart J. 36, 1066-t077.

Goldberg, S. J., Allen, H. D., Sahn, D. J., Friedman, W. F. and Harris, T. (1975) A prospective 2' year experience with echocardiographic evaluation of prematures with patent ductus arteriosus. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, p, 92. Plenum Press, New York.

Gottdiener, J. (1975) Letter: Echogram in asymmetric septal hypertrophy. N. Engl. J. Med. 292. 592-593.

Gottlieb, S., Kallos, N. and Bolooki, H. (1975) Objective assessment of the role of echocardiography (UCG) in the diagnosis of acute endocarditis (AE). In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, p. 105, Plenum Press, New York.

Guize, L. (1974) Life style, surveillance and treatment of the recovered infarct patient. Rev. Prat. 24. 5131-5136.

Habibzadeh, M. A. (1975) Echocardiography in the diagnosis of pericardial disorders. Ariz, Meal. 32, 273-279.

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Taylor, K. J. W. and Carpenter, D. A. (1975) Comparison of radioisotope and ultrasound examination in the investigation of hepatobiliary disease. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, pp. 15%167. Plenum Press. New York.

Taylor, K. J. W. and Carpenter, D. A. (1975) The anatomy and pathology of the Porta Hepatis demonstrated by Gray Scale ultrasonography. J. C/in. Ultrasound 3, 117-119.

Weill. F., Eisenscher, A.. Aucant, D., Bourgoin, A. and Gallinet. D. (1975) Errata re: Ultrasonic study of venous patterns in the right hypochrondrium: An anatomical approach to differential diagnosis of obstructive jaundice. (Printed .I. Clin. Ultrasound 3, 23-28, 1975): J. Clin. Ultrasound 3, 153-156.

Weiner, C. I. and Diaconis, J. N. (1975) Primary abdominal wall abscess diagnosed by ultrasound. Arch. Surg. 110, 341-342.

Weitzel, D., Otto, P. and Bahlmann, J. (1974) Significance of sonography in the diagnosis of potycystic kidney disease with special reference to kidney failure. Verb. Dtsch. Ges. Inn. Med. 80, 808-81 i.

Weitzel, D. and Beck, J. D. (19741 Ultrasound tomography: a gentle and risk-free technique for the diagnosis of congenital cyst of the bile duct. Kiln. Paediatr. 186, 460-464.

Wenzel, W. W., Carson, P. L. and Johnson. F. B. (1975) Prostate localization using ultrasound B-mode scanning. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D3, Vol. 1, pp. 149-157. Plenum Press, New York.

4. (b) Female pelvis and .fetus Anonymous (1975) Editorial: Antenatal diagnosis of spina bifida.

Br. Med. J. 1,414. Babenerd, J. and Zwirner. R. (1974) Pregnancy and injuries. Med.

Kiln. 69, 2086--2091. Bang, J., Egelblad, H. and Northeved, A. (1975) Ultrasonic

equipment for gynecological and obstetric examinations. Ugeskr. Laeger 137, 384-387.

Bang, J. (1975) Ultrasound studies in gynecology and obstetrics: the fetal heart can be monitored early in pregnancy. Sygeple- jersken 75, 4-6.

Bartsch, F. K., Lundberg, J. and Wahlstrom, J. (1974) The technique, results and risks of amniocentesis for genetic reasons. J. Obstet. GynaecoL Br. Commonw. 81. 991-994.

Baur, B., Moser. R. and Sisiropoulos. D. (1974) Retrospective study on the significance of ultrasonic cephalometry for indirect determination of RDS hazard. Gynaekol. Rundsch. 14, Suppl. 1, 42-43.

Bergsjoo, P., Bakke, T. and Salamonsen. L. (1975) Observer error in ultrasonic fetal cephalometry. Acta Obstet. Gynecol. Scand. 54, 41-44.

Biggs, J. S. G, (1975) Progress in fetal assessment. Obstet. Gynecol. 45, 227-233.

Biggs, J. S. (1973) Fetal assessment in late pregnancy: a current review. Aust. N.Z.J. Obstet. Gynaecol. 13, 202-205.

Boog, G., Schumacher, J. C. and Gandar, R. (1974) Echographic investigation of the placenta during normal and pathological pregnancies. Rev. Franc. Gynec. 69. 31--40.

Campogrande, M., Brugnoli, C. A., Mattone, P. G.. Masin, G. P. and Gagliardi, L. (1974) Use of ultrasonics in the diagnosis of anti-Rh isoimmunization. Minerva Ginecol. 26, 571-577.

Carter, C. O., Evans, K. A. and Campbell, S. (1975) Letter: Neural-tube malformations in offspring of spina-bifida patients. Lancet 1,685.

Cech, E., Karaskova, I. and Maly, Z. (1974) Contribution of ultrasonic examination to the diagnosis of extrauterine pregnancy. Cesk. Gynekol. 39, 688-689.

Defoort, P. and Thiery, M. (1974) IUD typing by ultrasound--an in vitro study. Contraception 9, 609-614.

Egeblad, H., Bang, J. and Northeved, A. (1975) Ultrasonic identification and examination of fetal heart structures. J. C/in. Ultrasound 3, 95-105.

Farman, D. J. and Thomas, G. (1975l The use of ultrasound for


monitoring foetal breathing movements. Biomed. Engng 10, 172-174.

Filicky, J. and Dihos, E. (1974) Will the fetal electrocardiography, phonograph and ultrasound substitute the X-ray diagnosis of the dead fetus? Cesk. Gynekol. 39, 98-100.

Fisher, C. C., Garrett, W, J. and Kossoff, G. (1975) Anencephaly in one of twins diagnosed by ultrasonic echography. Aust. N.Z.J. Obstet. Gynaec. 15, 108-110.

Friedewald, V. E., Laughead, M., Jennett, R., Futral, J. E., Wilcox, M. and Phillips, B. (1975) Observations on fetal heart motion by ultrasound real time imaging, In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, p. 248, Plenum Press, New York.

Gennser, G., Grennert, L., Kullander, S., Persson, P. H. and Wingerup, L. (1975) Letter: Human placental lactogen in screening for multiple pregnancies. Lancet 1, 274.

Giles, H. R. and Rosenberg, D. (1975) Ultrasonic visualization of pelvic radium applications. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, p. 241. Plenum Press, New York.

Goldman, S. M. and Curtin, M. J. (1975) Radlological case of the month. Md. State Med. J. 24, 37-39.

Grassi, G., Logiisci, M., Benzi, C., Reale, P. and Squarcina, M. (1974) Bioelectronics and ultrasonic monitoring in obstetrics. Minerva Ginecol. 26, 578-597.

Haverkamp, A. D., Thompson, H, E. and Yasuzawa, S. S. (1975) Diagnosis of early pregnancy with A-mode ultrasound. A preliminary report. J. Clin. Ultrasound 3, 133-134.

Henstov, P. A., Skorounsky, I. A., Florianovich, N. M. and Timofeeva, T. E. (1974) Ultrasound Equipment and Diagnostic Techniques in Obstetrics and Gynecology. Medicine, Moscow,

Hinselmann, M. (1974) Determination of intrauterine maturity of the child. Ultrasonic methods. Gynaekol. Rundsch. 14, Suppl. 1, 3-9.

Holder, C. W. (1975) Simultaneous A- and B-scan ultrasound guidance of aspiration needles during amniocentesis in early second trimester for prenatal genetic disease detection--a preliminary report. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, pp. 229-232. Plenum Press, New York.

Jouppila, P. (1975) Location of the missing intra-uterine con- traceptive device. Examination by ultrasound B-technique and the Biolocator method. Acta Obstet. Gynecol. Scand. 54, 71-75.

Koh, K. S., Greves, D., Yung, S. and Peddle, L. J. (1975) Experience with fetal monitoring in a University Teaching Hospital. Can. Med. Assoc. J. 112, 455-456,

Kotasek, A., Cervenka, J., Kapras, J., Braza, J. and Brestak, M. (1974) Psychological problems associated with prenatal diagnostics. Cesk. Gynekol. 39, 195-196.

Kunz, J., Keller, P. J. and Schmid, J. (1974) Ultrasonic findings and estriol values in intrauterine development deficiency. Gynaekol. Rundsch. 14, Suppl. 1, 46-48.

Laughead, M., Jennett, R. and Abowitt, S. (1975) Fetal cephalometry using a multiple head transducer scanning device. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, p. 245. Plenum Press, New York.

Laughead, M. and Jennett. R. (1975) Use of multihead transducer scanner in amniocentesis. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, p. 246. Plenum Press, New York.

Levi, S. and Erbsman, F. (1975) Antenatal fetal growth from the nineteenth week. Ultrasonic study of 12 head and chest dimensions. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 121, 262-268.

Levin, D. C., Staiano, S. J. and Becker, J. A. 0975) Complemen- tary role of sonography and arteriography in diagnosis and management of uterine chorio-carcinoma. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), VoL I, p. 244. Plenum Press, New York.

Levy, J. (1974) The fetal life in the light of new exploratory technics. Rev. Prat. 24, 4479-4491.

Lindahl, I. L., Totsch, J. P., Martin, P. A. and Dziuk, P. J. (1975) Early diagnosis of pregnancy in sows by ultrasonic amplitude- depth analysis. J. Anita. Sci. 40, 220--222.

Loch, E. G. (1973) Ultrasonic Tomography in Obstetrics and Gynaecology. Advances in Obstetrics and Gynaecology (Edited by Reist, A.) S. Karger, Basel.

Mandruzzato, G. P., Carlomagno, G., Ella, A., Gigli, C., Macagno, F. and DeBonis, F. (1973) Instrumental monitoring of twin pregnancy and labor. Case reports. Ann. Ostet. Ginecol. Med. Perinat. 94, 499-509.

Miskin, M., Doran, T. A., Malone, R. M., Gardner, H. A., Rudd. N. and Benzie, M. D. (1975) Ultrasound in prenatal genetic diagnosis. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. I, pp. 201-212. Plenum Press, New York.

Modly, T., Zurcher, W. O. and Hinselmann, M. (1974) Compara- tive term determination using ultrasonics and radiography (full size radiogram of pregnancy). Gynaekol. Rundsch. 14, Suppl. 1, 45.

Monti, R., Brugnoli, C. A., Grismondi, G. L., Biso, G. and Gagiiardi, L. (1974) Partial placental detachment of a normally inserted placenta or placenta praevia? Echographic evaluation. Minerva Ginecol. 26, 598-600.

Mutrux, R. A. (1975) Early pregnancy diagnosis in swine, Vet. Med. Small Anita. Clin. 70, 290.

Neuman, M. R. (1975) Fetal monitoring techniques. CRC Crit. Rev. Bioeng. 2, 132-148,

Nguyen, V. C. and Knox, G, S. (1975) Use of ultrasound in therapeutic abortion. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, pp. 213-217. Plenum Press, New York.

Nitta, K., Yakata, M., Hiroi. M. and Takeuchi. M. (1974) Correlation between the fetal biparietal diameter measured by ultrasonics and fetoplacental hormone. Folia EndocrinoL (Jan.) 50, 523.

Nochimson, D. J. and Cetrulo, C. L. (19741 Intrapartum fetal monitoring. J. Faro. Pract. 1, 4-9.

Novy, S., Samuels, B., Hevezi, J., Smith, J.. Wallace. S. and Dodd, G. D. (1975) Ultrasound in the evaluation and diagnosis of ovarian tumors. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, pp. 219-228. Plenum Press, New York.

Perkins, R. P. (1974) Antenatal assessment of fetal maturity. A review. Obstet. Gynecol. Surv. 29, 369-384.

Polani, P. E. and Benson, P. F. (1973) Prenatal diagnosis. Guys Hosp. Rep. 122, 65-89.

Porai-Koshits, K. V. (1974) New achievements in obstetrics. Akush. Ginekol. (Mosk) 2, 1-7.

Rose, J. S., Schneider, M., Stalano. S., Campos, E. and Becker, J. A. (1975) In utero diagnosis of fetal abnormalities. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, p. 243. Plenum Press, New York.

Sabbagha, R. E., Turner, J. H. and Chez, R. A. (1975) B. P. D. ~owth standards in the rhesus monkey. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White. D.), Vol. 1, p. 249. Plenum Press, New York.

Sabbagha, R. E., Turner, J. H. and Chez, R. A. (1975) Sonar biparietal diameter growth standards in the rhesus monkey. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 121,371-374.

Santos-Ramos, R. and Duenhoelter, J. H. (1975) Diagnosis of congenital fetal abnormalities by sonography. Obstet. Gynecol. 45, 279-283.

Schlensker, K. H. (1974) Prolapse of lower extremities alongside a vertex presentation--ultrasonic diagnosis. Z Geburtshilfe Perinatol. 178, 303-307.

Sekiba, K., Kobayashi, S., Uno, A., Matsuoka, M. and Akiyama, J. (1972) Diagnostic evaluation of gynecologic tumor with ultrasonic tomography: with special reference to ovarian tumor. Okayama-lgnkkai-Zasshi 84, 455-459.

Soiva, K. (1975) The danger of threatened miscarriage and steps to be taken. Katilolehti 80, 7-16.

Steel, W. B., Taylor, K. J. W. and Carpenter. D. A. (1975) Grey Scale ultrasonography in obstetrics. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, pp. 415-423. Plenum Press, New York.

Stewart, J. H. 0974) Radiology in obstetrics. Australas. Radiol. lg, 314-317.

Stocker, J., Desjardins, P. and Deleon, A. (1975) Ultrasonography: its usefulness and reliability in early pregnancy. A review of 2 l0 cases. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 12, 1084-109g.

Stocker, J., Mawad, R., Deleon, A. and Desjardins, P. (1975) Ultrasonic cephalometry: Its use in estimating fetal weight. Obstet. Gynecol. 45, 275-278.


Symonds, E. M. (1974) Monitoring the fetus during pregnancy. Med. J. Aust. 2, 784-783.

Thompson, H. E., Haverkamp, A. and Yasuzawa, S. S. (19751 Early pregnancy diagnosis with A -mode ultrasound. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, p. 247. Plenum Press, New York.

Thompson, H. E. (19741 Evaluation of the obstetric and gynecologic patient by the use of diagnostic ultrasound. Clin. Obstet. Gynecol. 17, 1-25.

Tipton, R. H. and Lewis, B. V. (19751 Letter: Induction of labour and perinatal mortality. Br. Med. J. 1,391.

Todd, J. H. and Mason, J. (19751 Letter: Normal ranges for biparietal diameter measurements. Ultrasound Med. Biol. 1, 411.

Underhill, R. A. (19741 Diagnosis of placenta praevia by ultrasound. Midwi]e Hlth Visit 10, 346-350.

Varma, T. R. (19731 A comparison of serial cephalometry and maternal urinary oestrogen excretion in assessing fetal prog- nosis. Aust. N.Z. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. 13, 191-197.

Weiss, P. A. (19741 Contribution to the ultrasound diagnosis of fetal anomalies: the development of a fetus compressus in a twirl pregnancy. Geburtshil[e Frauenheilkd. 34, 888-891.

Zelnick, E., Saary, Z. and Gershowitz, M. (19751 Ultrasonic localization of "Missing I.U.C.D.'S". In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White. D.), Vol. 1, pp. 233-239. Plenum Press, New York.

Zemlyn, S. (19751 Comparison of pelvic pneumography and echography for Stein-Levinthal syndrome. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, p. 242. Plenum Press, New York.

5. Other organs Berndt, H. (19741 Diagnostic possibilities for the determination of

esophageal cancer. Zentralbl. Chit. 99, 1345-1351. Cole-Bueglet, C. (19751 Real time ultrasound "B" scanning of

palpable breast masses. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, p. 330. Plenum Press, New York.

Forgacs, S. and Rosinger. A. (19751 Measuring osteoporosis. Orv. Hetil. 116. 545-548.

Fry, E. K.. Fry, F. J.. Sanghvi, N. T. and Heimburger, R. F. (19751 A combined clinical and research approach to the problem of ultrasound visualization of breast. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, pp. 309-320. Plenum Press, New York.

Fujii, T., Kishi. S., Izuo, M. and Fujimori, M. (19711 Ultrasonic diagnosis of breast disease. Proc. 19th meeting .lap. Soc. Ultrasonics Med. 19, %10.

Gillis, W. A., Orr, H. L. and Usborne, W. R. (19731 Ultrasonic estimation of carcass yield in turkey broilers. Poult. Sci. 52, 1439-1445.

Goldberg, B. B. ( 19751 Ultrasonic evaluation of superficial masses. J. Clin. Ultrasound 3. 91-94.

Goldberg, B. B. (19751 Ultrasonic differentiation of superficial masses. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, p. 332. Plenum Press, New York.

Gros. C. M.. Haehnel. P., Dale, G. and Gairard, B. (19741 Mammary echography. Correlations between A and B explora- tions. J. Radiol. Electrol. Med. Nucl. 55, 611-614.

Hirose, M. and Furuki, R, (19711 Ultrasonic diagnosis of breast disease. Proc. 17th Meeting Jap. Soc. Ultrasonics IVied. 17, 37-38.

Holmes, J. H. and Carson, P. L. (19751 Practical improvements in thyroid imaging. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, p. 333. Plenum Press, New York.

Hussman, L. H., Siraki, C. and Kienast, H. W. (19751 Role of piezoelectricity in early detection of asbestosis by means of ultrasonography. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, p. 339. Plenum Press, New York.

Kaneko, T., Kobayashi, N., Asano, H., Miura, J., Naito, K., Hayasaki, K. and Kitamura, T. (1974) Ultrasonoglottography. Ann. Otolaryngol. Chir. Cervicofac. 91, 403-410.

Karo. J. J.. Miller, J. M., McLeary, R. D. and Zafar, S. U. (19751 Ultrasonic evaluation of thyroid nodules. In Ultrasound in

Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, pp. 295-304. Plenum Press, New York.

Kobayashi, T. (19751 Review: Ultrasonic diagnosis of breast cancer. Ultrasound Med. Biol. 1, 383-391.

Kobayashi. T. ( 19731 Clinical evaluation of ultrasound techniques in breast tumors and malignant abdominal tumors--l. Differen- tial diagnosis of breast tumors by sensitivity graded method of ultrasonotomography and proposal of new differential diagnostic criteria and its diagnostic accuracy--ll. Echographic evaluation of the regression of abdominal tumors during antineoplastic treatment. Ultrasonics in Medicine. Proc. 2nd World Congress of Ultrasonics in Med. (Edited by Vlieger, M. de, White, D. N. and McCready, V. R.), pp. 191-198. Excerpta Medica, Amsterdam, America Elsevier, New York.

Kobayashi, T., Takatani, O., Hattori, N., Kimura. K.. Watanabe, H. and Matsuo, H. (19731 Clinical investigation for differential diagnosis of breast tumor by means of sensitivity graded method of ultrasonotomogram (3rd report)---Clinical appraisal of differential criteria and re-analysis of mis-diagnosed cases. Proc. 23rd Meeting Jap. Soc. Ultrasonics Med. 23, 5-6.

Kobayashi, T., Takatani. O.. Hattori, N., Kimura, K. and Matsuo, H. (19731 Clinical investigation for differential diagnosis of breast tumor by means of sensitivity graded method of ultrasonotomography (4th report)----Analytical re-appraisal of diagnostic criteria in echographic and mammographic findings. Proc. 24th Meeting Jap. Soc. Ultrasonics Med. 24, 147-148.

Laing, F. C. and Herzog, K. A. (19751 Use of B-mode ultrasound in diagnosis of diseases of the chest. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White. D.), Vol. 1, p. 329. Plenum Press, New York.

Laing, F. C. and Herzog, K. A. (19751 Ultrasonic evaluation of breast masses. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, p. 331. Plenum Press, New York.

Laird, W. P. and Shelton. S. L. (19751 Echo measurement of chest wall dimensions. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, pp. 291-294. Plenum Press, New York.

Pirwitz, B. and Medrzejewski, W. (19751 Measurement of adipose tissue thickness by means of the ultrasound method. Pol. Tyg. Lek. 30, 17-18.

Shaub, M. and Wilson, R. L. (19751 The solitary non-functioning thyroid nodule and the efficacy of diagnostic ultrasound examination: A review of one hundred cases. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, p. 334. Plenum Press, New York.

Soldatov. I. B.. Machekhin. V. A., Pomerantsev, G. A. and Morozov, E. V. (19751 Use of unidimensional echography in the diagnosis of some ORL diseases. Zh. Ushn, Nos. Gorl. Bolezn. 1, 63-66.

Taylor, K. J. W., Carpenter, D. A., McCready, V. R. and Hill, C. R. (1975) Grey Scale ultrasonography and radioisotope scanning as complementary investigations of thyroid swellings. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, pp. 305-308. Plenum Press. New York.

Wilton, J. W., Burgess, T. D. and Batra, T. R. (1973) Ultrasonic measurements of beef bulls in performance-testing programs. Can. L Anita. Sci. 53, 62%636.

E. DOPPLER TECHNIQUES Aoyagi, F., Fujino, T. and Ohshiro, T. (19751 Detection of small

vessels for microsurgery by a Doppler flowmeter. Plast. Reconstr. Surg. 55, 372-373.

Ataev, M. (19741 Change in the phase structure of the cardiac cycle (according to ultrasonic Doppler cardiogram data) during the euphyllin and nitroglycerin tests on bronchial asthma and chronic pneumonia patients. Ter. Arkh. 46, 114-116.

Benchimol, A., Baldi, I. and Desser, K. B. (19741 The effects of ventricular tachycardia on carotid artery blood flow velocity. Stroke J. Cereb. Circ. 5, 60-67.

Bolton, J. P. and Hoffman, V. J. (19751 Incidence of early post-operative iliofemoral thrombosis. Br. Med. J. 1,247-249.

Boughner, D. R. and Nichol. P. M. (19751 Assessment of mitral insufficiency using Doppler ultrasound. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1. p. 361. Plenum Press, New York.

Chamberlain, J., Housley, E. and Macpherson, A. i. S. (1975) The


relationship between ultrasound assessment and angiography in occlusive arterial disease of the lower limb. Br. J. Surg. 62, 64-67.

Coufal, J., Kovarik, J. and Suk, V. (1974) Reliability of dopplerophony in the first trimester of pregnancy. Cesk. Gynekol. 39, 109-110.

Daigle, R. E., Miller, C. W., Histand, M. B., McLeod, F. D. and Hokanson, D. E. (1975) Nontraumatic measurement of aortic blood velocity fields, flow, and wall properties. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, p. 352. Plenum Press, New York.

Descotes, J, (1974) Ultrasound investigations in vascular explora- tions in arterial disease. Diagnostic perspectives. Nouv. Presse Med. 3, 1921-1923.

Despland, P. A. and Crousaz, G. De. (1974) L'apport de rultrasonographie Doppler au diagnostic de la mort cerebrale. Schweiz. Med. Wschr. 104, 1454-1459.

Fish, P., Kakkar, V. V. and Day, T. K. (1975) The Doppler scan and deep vein thrombosis. Br. J. Surg. 62, 161.

Fitzgerald, D. E. and Carr, J. (1975) Doppler ultrasound diagnosis and classification as an alternative to arteriography. Angiology 26, 283-288.

Gains, E., Chimoskey, J. E. and Huntsman, U L. (1974) Transcutaneously performed blood flow measurements in the aorta using ultrasonic Doppler apparatus. Verb. Dtsch. Ges. Kreislaufforsch. 40, 144-148.

Gordon, D. (1975) Doppler examination of the circulation of the eye and orbit. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, p. 360. Plenum Press, New York.

Huntsman, L. L., Gains, E., Johnson, C. C. and Fairbanks, E. (1975) Transcutaneous determination of aortic blood-flow velocities in man. Am. Heart J. 89, 605-612.

Huntsman, L. L., Gains, E. and Holloway, G. A. (1975) Aortic blood velocity determination by transcutaneous doppler. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, p. 354. Plenum Press, New York.

Ishikawa, K., Buggs, H., Sarma, R., Tillmanns, H,, Fauvel, J. M., Getzen, J. H., Johnson, J. L. and Bing. R. J. (1975) Blood flow velocity in the carotid artery as a measure of myocardial contractility. Jap. Heart J. 16, 22-35.

Jethwa, C. P. and Olinger, M. D. (1975) Blood flow measurement using random signal flowmeter. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D,). Vol. 1, pp. 341-350. Plenum Press, New York.

Joffe, S. N. (1975) Incidence of postoperative deep vein thrombosis in neurosurgical patients. J. Neurosurg, 42, 201-203.

Joffe, S. N. (1974) Racial incidence of postoperative deep vein thrombosis in South Africa, Br J. Surg. 61, 982-983.

Johnson, S. L., Baker. D. W. and Lute, R. A. (1974)Transcutane- pus Doppler echocardiographic measurements of proximal aortic blood velocity in man. Bibl. Cardiol. 34, 12-18.

Keitzer, W. F. and Lichti, E. L. (1975) Applications of the Doppler: Common and unusual situations. Angiology 26, 172-186.

Keller, H, and Meier, W. (1974) Dopplersonography: supervision after endarterectomy of the carotid artery to detect rethrom- bosis. Thoraxchirargie 22, 525-541.

Keller, H., Muller, A., Meier, W. and Schonbeck, M. (1975) Transorale Doppler-Sonographie unter schleimhautanasthesie zur beurteilung der stromungsverhaltnisse in den Aa. verteb- rales (Vertebralis-Doppler). Dtsch. Med. Wschr. I1, 943- 946.

King, D. H. and Coghlan. B. A, (1975) Long term doppler flow records--Scribner Shunt management using the flowlog. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, p. 357. Plenum Press, New York.

Kubak, R. and Nevrtal, M. [I 974) Flow rate in the thoracic aorta in healthy subjects, Cas. Lek. Cesk. 113, 1337-1340.

Lennihan, R. and Mackereth. M. A. (1975) Ankle blood pressures as a practical aid in vascular practice. Angiology 26, 211-224.

Levy, B. J. (1975) The diagnosis of torsion of the testicle using the Doppler ultrasonic stethoscope. J. Urol. 113, 63-65.

McLeod, F. D., Miller, C. W. and Daigle, R. E. (1975) Doppler detection of flow disturbances. In Ultrasound in Medicine

(Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, p. 351. Plenum Press, New York.

Miller. C. W., McLeod, F. D., Butterfield, A. B. and Histand. M. B. (1975) Measurement of hemodynamics in atherogenic swine using ultrasound. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, p. 353. Plenum Press, New York.

Mount, B. E. and Water, J. M. van de. (1975) Estimation of peripheral arterial bloodflow noninvasively by combining blood velocity, blood pressure, and pulsatile volume measurements. Angiology 26, 165-171.

Pedersen, J. F., Holm, H. H. and Hald, T. (1975) Torsion of the testis diagnosed by ultrasound. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, p. 193. Plenum Press, New York.

Pedersen, J. F., Holm, H. H. and Hald, T. (1975) Torsion of the testis diagnosed by ultrasound. J. Urol. 113. 66..-68.

Rashmi, A., Guha, D. K., Jain, K. K. and Kishore, P. (1974) Indirect blood pressure measurement by Doppler in the newborns. Indian Pediatr. 11, 72%733.

Reneman, R. S. (1974) Cardiovascular Applications of Ultrasound (Edited by Reneman, R. S.). North-Holland, Amsterdam, American Elsevier, New York.

Robin, H., Boulanguez, C., Quandalle, P., Ribet, M. and Guerrin, F. (1973) Doppler ultrasonic pulsing velocimetry. Value for measurement of vascular flow. C. r. Soc. Biol. (Pads) 167, 15-21.

Rubenstein, S., Lute, R. A., Baker, D. W.. Hessel. E. A. and Johnson, S. L. (1975) Detection of ventricular septal defect complicating acute myocardial infarction by pulse doppler flowmeter. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. I, p. 359. Plenum Press, New York.

Ruckley, C. V. (1975) Venous thrombo-embolic disease. J. R. Coll. Surg. Edinb. 20, 10-24.

Rodofsky, G. and Nobbe, F. (1974) A new means of detecting digital occlusions with the ultrasonic Doppler vessel indicator. Electromedica 42, 132.

Rutishauser, W., Brunner, H. H., Bollinger, A.. Brandestini, M., Doriot, P. A. and Anliker, M. (1974) Measurement of blood flow in arteries from instant flow profiles with pulsed Doppler ultrasonics. Verh. Dtsch. Ges. Kreislaufforsch. 40, 14%153.

Schlunk, T. and Goaltner, E. (1974) Doppler testing of the function of venous valves and varicosis. Munch. Med. Wschr. 116, 2027-2030.

Sigel, B., Edelstein, A. L., Savitch. L., Hasty, J. H. and Felix. W. R. (1975) Type of compression for reducing venous stasis. A study of lower extremities during inactive recumbency. Arch. Surg. 110, 171-175.

Simmons, J. A. (1974) Response of the Doppler echolocation system in the bat, Rhinolophus ferrumequinum. J. acoust. Soc. Am. 56, 672--682.

Spencer, M. P., Davis, D. L., Glassen, G. M. and Reid, J. M. (1975) Cervical carotid imaging with the Reid Directional Doppler Flowmeter. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, p. 355. Plenum Press, New York.

Strandness, D. E. and Sumner, D. S. 11975) Applications of ultrasound to the study of arteriosclerosis obliterans. Angiology 26, 187-198.

Sullivan, F. M. and Tucker, J. F. (1975) Uterine blood flow in the pregnant rabbit. J. Reprod. Fertil. 42, 23%250.

Taniguchi, H. (1974) Studies on the ocular circulation with an ultrasonic Doppler technique. Diagnosis and classification of Takayasu's disease. Acta Soc. Ophthalmol..lap. 78, 907-912.

Tomlin, P. J. and Duck, F. (1974) Transoesophageal ultrasonic monitoring of the circulation. Br. J. Anaesth. 46, 318.

Vatner, S. F. and Patrick, Y. A. (1974) Radio telemetry of blood flow and pressure measurements in untethered conscious animals. Bibl. Cardiol. 34, 1-11.

Wu, K. K., Hoak, J. C. and Barnes, R. W. (1974) A prospective comparison of four methods for the diagnosis of deep vein thrombosis. Thromb. Diath. Haemorrh. 32, 260-265.

Yamamoto, Y., Hirano, S., Kaburagi, H., Tomota, M. and Sueno, M. (1974) Ocular ultrasonic blood rheography with 0-cross counter--IV. Studies of diabetic retinopathy. Acta Soc. Ophthalmol. Jap. 78, 913-925.


F. HOLOGRAPHIC TECIINIQUES Baum, G. (1975) Optical holography in ultrasonography. In

Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, p. 597. Plenum Press, New York.

Boldrey, E. E., Holbrooke, D. R. and Richards, V. (1975) Ultrasonic transmission holography of the eye. Invest. Ophthalmol. 14, 72-75.

Etikson, K. R., O'Loughlin, B. J., Flynn, J. J., Pisa, E. J., Wreede, J. E., Greer, R. E., Stauffer, B. and Metherell, A. F. (1975) Acoustical holography medical imaging--a report on work in progress. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, pp. 463-473. Plenum Press, New York.

Nigam, A. K. (1974) Condenser microphone arrays in acoustical holography, a review. J. acoust. Soc. Am. 55, 978-985.

G. OTHER TECHNIQUES

H. INSTRUMENTATION AND EQUIPMENT Anonymous (1974) Editorial: Infrared, ultrasonic systems replace

data slip rings. Electronics 47, 1-2. Barber, F. E. (1975) Ultrasonic microprobe. In Ultrasound in

Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, pp. 431-438. Plenum Press, New York.

Barnes, R. W. and Pardue, G. T. (1975) Programmable TGC in ultrasound receivers. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, p. 593. Plenum Press, New York.

Barnes, R. W., Nomeir, A-M., Pardue, G. T. and Nuss, P. H. (1975) An ultrasound receiver with programmable time gain control. J. Clin. Ultrasound 3, 121-124.

Bertram, C. D. (1974) Ultrasonic arterial diameter measurement. J. Physiol. (Lond) 241, 85-87.

Bifulco, F. and Sachse, W. (1975) Ultrasonic pulse spectroscopy of a solid inclusion in an elastic solid. Ultrasonics 13, 113-116.

Bronson, N. R., Picketing, N. C. and Lawrence, P. H. (1975) Real-time color B-scan. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, p. 598. Plenum Press, New York.

Bronson, N. R. (1973) Factors affecting clinical resolution of ultrasonic equipment. In Diagnostica Ultrasonica in Ophthal- mologia (Edited by Massin, M. and Poujol, J.), pp. 37-40. Masson, Paris.

Burckhardt, C. B., Grandchamp, P. A. and Hoffmann, H. (1974) Methods for increasing the lateral resolution of B-scan. In Acoustical Holography (Edited by Green, P. S.), Vol. 5, pp. 391-413. Plenum Press, New York.

Busey, H. W. and Rosenblum, L. H. (1975) Physical aspects of Gray Scale ultrasound. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, pp. 55%566. Plenum Press, New York.

Cahill, N. S., Pai, A. L., DuBroff, R. J,, Fozzard, H. A. and Brooks, H. L. (1975) Digital computer analysis of M-scan echocardiograms. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, p. 586. Plenum Press, New York.

Carlsen, E. N. (1975) Cardiac multiple gated ultrasonography. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol, 1, p. 587. Plenum Press, New York.

Carlsen, E. N., Stipes, M. and Bolin, J. (1975) Clinical evaluation of focused transducers in Grey Scale ultrasound. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, p. 596. Plenum Press, New York.

Carson, P. L., Leung, S. S., Hendee, W, R. and Holmes, J. H. (1975) Constant depth ultrasound imaging using computer acquisition, display, and analysis. Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, pp. 509-517. Plenum Press, New York.

Cousin, A. J., Smith, K. C. and Rowe, I. H. (1974) A cardiac pre-ejection period monitor for foetal assessment during labour. Med. Biol. Engng 12, 47%482.

Eggleton, R. C., Feigenbaum, H., Johnston, K. W., Weyman, A. E., Dillon, J. C. and Chang, S. (1975) Visualization of cardiac dynamics with real time B-mode ultrasonic scanner. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, pp. 385-393. Plenum Press, New York.

Ekstrand, K. E., Dixon, R. L., Blake, D. D. and Raben, M. (1974) The calculation of dose distribution for chest wall irradiation using B-mode ultrasonography. Radiology 111, 185-187.

Fields, S. I., Bowie, J. D., Pal, A. L. and Lichtor, J. L. (19751 Tissue differentiation by semi-automated quantitative analysis of A-scan echography. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, pp. 43%446. Plenum Press, New York.

Filipczynski, L., Lypaceqicz, G. and Salkowski, J. (1974) Intensity determination of focused ultrasonic beams by means of electrodynamic and capacitance methods. Proc. Vibration Problems 15, 297-305.

Gill, R. W. and Meindl, J. D. (19741 An integrated circuit implantable pulsed Doppler ultrasonic blood flowmeter. Biotdemetry 1, 85.

Goldstein, A., Ophir, J. and Templeton, A. W. (1975) A computerized ultrasound processing, acquisition and display (CUPAD) system: research in ultrasound image generation. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1. pp. 475-480. Plenum Press, New York.

Goodlin, R. C. (1975) Fetal heart rate base line variability. CRC Crit. Rer. Bioeng. 2, 14%158.

Gosling, R. G., King, D. H., Coghlan, B. A., Taylor, M. G. and Beasley, M. G. (1975) Follow-up of P.V.D. patients using ultrasonic angiology: New methods and new machines. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, p. 356. Plenum Press, New York.

Gould, K. L. (1974) A Doppler flow probe for canine main left coronary arteries. J. appl. Physiol. 37, 256-258.

Guttman, P. H. (1975) Improved organ scanning utilizing high frequency focused transducers. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, p. 595. Plenum Press, New York.

Hileman, R. E., Dick, D. E. and Cooper, D. (1975) Economical dynamic cardiac imaging. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, pp. 51%526. Plenum Press, New York.

Hileman, R. E. and McLain, J. A. (1975) Image improvement with second generation Gray Scale. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, pp. 527-536. Plenum Press. New York.

Hottinger, C. F. and Meindl, J. D. (1975) Unambiguous measurement of volume flow using ultrasound. Proc. IEEE (June 1975), 984-985.

Jong, D. A. de., Megens, P. H. A., Vlieger, M. De., Thon, H. and Holland, W. P. J. (1975) A directional quantifying Doppler system for measurement of transport velocity of blood. Ultrasonics 13, 138-141.

Kossoff, G. (1975) Current developments in Grey Scale echography. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, p. 585. Plenum Press, New York.

Lancee, C. T., Born, N. and Roelandt, J. R. (1975) A multiple element intracardiac scanner. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, p. 590. Plenum Press, New York.

Lee, T. G. (1975) Ultrasound B-scanning with a Gray Scale video hard copy unit. J. Clin. Ultrasound 3, 12%132.

Lizzi, F. L., Coleman, D. J. and Katz, L. (1975) A comparison, of B-scan displays. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, p. 600. Plenum Press, New York.

McLeod, F. D., Daigle, R. E., Miller, C. W. et al. (1974) A digital Doppler velocity profle meter. Biomed. Sci. lnstrum. 10, 55--60.

McLeod, F. D.. Daigle, R. and Miller, C. W. (1975) Doppler shift frequency to voltage conversion techniques. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, p. 592. Plenum Press, New York.

Miller, J. G., Heyman, J. S., Yuhas, D. E. and Weiss, A. N. (1975) A power sensitive transducer for echocardiography and other medical ultrasonic applications. In Ultrasound in Medicine lEdited by White, D.), Vol. 1, pp. 447-453. Plenum Press, New York.

Montagu, J. D. and Swarbrick, L. (1974) Hyperkinesis: the objective evaluation of therapeutic procedures. Biol. Psychol. 2, 151-155.

Newhouse, V. L., Bendick, P. J. and Varner, L. W. (1975) Independent blood flow angle and velocity measurement using transit time broadening of the doppler spectrum. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol, 1, p. 358. Plenum Press, New York.

Nippa, J. H. (1975) Ultrasonic doppler velocity meter for


quantitating forward and reverse blood flow velocities. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, pp. 459-462. Plenum Press, New York.

Ophir, J., Goldstein, A. and Templeton. A. W. (1975) The CUPAD system: Real time handling of randomly acquired clinical ultrasound data. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, pp. 481--487. Plenum Press, New York.

Phillips, D. J., Smith, S. W., Ramm, O. T. yon., and Thurstone, F. L. (1975) A phase compensation technique for B-mode echoencephalography. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, pp. 395-404. Plenum Press, New York.

Ramm, O. T. von. and Thurstone, F. L. (1975) Thaumascan: Design considerations and performance characteristics. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, pp. 373-383. Plenum Press, New York.

Reed, R. W. (1974) Control and sampling circuitry for the synchronous detection and measurement of ultrasonic pulse echoes. J. acoust. Soc. Am. 56, 886-890.

Robinson, D. E., Lees, S. and Bess, L. (1974) Near field transient radiation patterns for circular pistons. IEEE Trans. Acoustics, Speech, Signal Processing 22, 395--403.

Smith, S. W., Miller, E. B., Ramm, O. T. yon. and Thurstone, F. L. (1975) Signal processing techniques for improving B-mode echoencephalography. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, pp. 405-414. Plenum Press, New York.

Thompson, N. P. (1975) An LED system for automatic picture labelling. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, pp. 455-458. Plenum Press, New York.

Thompson, N. P. (1975) A Unirad acanner modified for ophthalmological A- and B-scanning. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, pp. 543-549. Plenum Press, New York.

Wainstock, M. A. (1975) A new photo-multiplier tube and collimator. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), VoL 1, p. 591. Plenum Press, New York.

Walls, W. J., Goldstein, A., Ophir, J. and Templeton, A. W. (1975) The CUPAD system: Initial clinical evaluation. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), VoL 1, p. 594. Plenum Press, New York.

Wang, H. S. C. (1974) Amplitude shading of sonar transducer arrays. J. acoust. Soc. Am. 55, 70-71.

Wang, K. Y. and Wade, G. (1974) Comparison of ideal performance of some real time acoustic imaging systems. J. acoust. Soc. Am. 56, 922-928.

Winter, T. G., Pereira, J. and Bee Bednar, J. (1975) On driving a transducer to produce pulses shorter than the natural period of the transducer. Ultrasonics 13, 110-112.

Wixson, S. E., Smith, L. R. and Mantle, J. A. (1975) Computer acquisition and processing of left ventricular echocardiograms. In Ultrasound in Medicine (Edited by White, D.), Vol. 1, pp. 363-371. Plenum Press, New York.

Yeh, E°L. (1975) An ultrasonic deflector for aspiration and biopsy. J. Clin. Ultrasound 3, 125-127.

Yokoi, H., Tatsumi, T., Ito, K. and Matsui, M. (1974) T-mode or C-mode ultrasonic apparatus and its application to clinical diagnosis. Jap, J. Clin. Med. 32, 3216--3225.

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