Bibliography of the Mining History of Australia, New Zealand and

Bibliography of the Mining History of Australia, New Zealand and Papua New

Guinea

Compiled by

Mel Davies

Published in June 2002 with additional material to 2010

The Australian Mining History Association is deeply indebted to the Australian Heritage Commission for granting permission to extract the framework of the accompanying mining history bibliography from the work of Peter Donovan & Associates, A Mining History of Australia, Part 1 (1995) which work was carried out with the assistance of funds made available by the Commonwealth of Australia under the 1990-91 National Estate Grants Program.

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Description of printed copy of the bibliography Australian Mining History Association, Inc. ABN 96 220 329 754 Published June 2002 Department of Economics, University of Western Australia, Crawley 6009, Western Australia This book is copyright under the Berne Convention. No reproduction without permission. All rights reserved. National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication Entry: Davies, Mel. Bibliography of the mining history of Australia, New Zealand & Papua New Guinea. Bibliography. Includes index. ISBN 1 74052 076 9. 1. Gold mines and mining - Australia - History - Bibliography. 2. Gold mines and mining - New Zealand - History - Bibliography. 3. Gold mines and mining – Papua New Guinea - History - Bibliography. I. University of Western Australia. Dept. of Economics. II. Australian Mining History Association. III. Title. 016.6220994

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CONTENTS

Preface viii - x Acknowledgements xi - xii

AUSTRALIA (General) General 1 Minerals

Bauxite/Alumina 7 Copper 7 Gold 8 Iron 14 Mineral Sands 16 Nickel 16 Pyrites 16 Silver and Lead 16 Tin 17 Zinc 17 Other Minerals 18 Precious Stones 18

Energy Sources Coal 19 Oil and Gas 22 Uranium 25

Social and Economic History of Mining 27 Equipment/Structures/Processes/Transport 38 People and Organisations 41 Heritage/Archaeology/Environment 48

THE STATES

New South Wales and the Australian Capital Territory General 51 Minerals Copper 52 Gold 53 Iron 59 Minerals Sands 60 Silver and Lead 60 Tin 63 Zinc 64 Other Minerals 64

Precious Stones 65 Energy Sources

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Coal 66 Oil & Gas/Oil Shale 72 Social and Economic History of Mining 73 Equipment/Structures/Processes/Transport 81 People and Organisations 86 Heritage Surveys/Archaeology 89 Northern Territory

General 93 Minerals Bauxite 94 Copper 95 Gold 95 Iron 98 Silver and Lead 98 Tin 98 Wolfram 98 Other Minerals 99 Energy Sources Oil & Gas 99 Uranium 99 Social and Economic History of Mining 100 Equipment/Structures/Processes/Transport 103 People and Organisations 103 Heritage Surveys/Archaeology 104 Queensland General 107 Minerals Bauxite 110 Copper 110 Gold 113 Mineral Sands 122 Silver and Lead 123 Tin 124 Wolfram 125 Zinc 126

Other Minerals 126 Precious Stones 126

Energy Sources Coal 127 Oil and Gas 130 Uranium 131 Social and Economic History of Mining 131 Equipment/Structures/Processes/Transport 141 People and Organisations 145 Heritage Surveys/Archaeology 149

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Coal 208 Oil and Gas 210 Social and Economic History of Mining 211 Equipment/Structures/Processes/Transport 224 People and Organisations 227 Heritage Surveys/Archaeology 231 Western Australia (including Christmas Island) General 236 Minerals Asbestos 238 Bauxite 239 Copper 240 Gold 240 Iron 249 Lead and Zinc 252 Manganese 253 Mineral Sands 253 Nickel 253 Phosphate 254 Tin 255

Other Minerals 255 Precious Stones 255

Energy Sources Coal 256 Oil and Gas 257 Uranium 259 Social and Economic History of Mining 259 Equipment/Structures/Processes/Transport 274 People and Organisations 277 Heritage Surveys/Archaeology 283

NEW ZEALAND

General 286 Minerals Copper 287 Gold 287 Iron 297 Lead and Silver 297

Phosphate and Sulphur 297 Precious Stones 298

Energy Sources Coal 298 Oil and Gas 300 Social and Economic History of Mining 301 Equipment/Structures/Processes/Transport 315 People and Organisations 318

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Heritage Surveys/Archaeology 322

PAPUA NEW GUINEA

General 323 Minerals Copper 324 Gold 325 Energy Sources Oil and Gas 328 Social and Economic History of Mining 330 Equipment/Structures/Processes/Transport 335 People and Organisations 335 Heritage Surveys/Archaeology 336 About the Australian Mining History Association 338

viii

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

The 2003 edition of the listings was a much-expanded version of the 1997

compilation, A Bibliography of Australian Mining, both in terms of some 2,000

additional entries to the original work and for the inclusion of new sections on New

Zealand and Papua New Guinea. Since 2003 further additions have been made,

though this expansion has not been carried on in a systematic way because of time

constraints. Hopefully, as time goes on, the omissions will be placed in the

bibliography.

As in the original publication, acknowledgment is again made to the Australian

Heritage Commission for granting permission to extract the framework of the

accompanying mining history bibliography from the work of Peter Donovan &

Associates, A Mining History of Australia, Part 1, 1995 (which work was carried out

with the assistance of funds made available by the Commonwealth of Australia under

the 1990-91 National Estate Grants Program), although the framework has been

modified in this current bibliography.

Acknowledgment is also made with respect to the valuable contributions of AMHA

members, especially Peter Bell, Peter Benkendorff, Patrick Bertola, Gordon Boyce,

Greg Dickens, Greg Drew, Volker Hahl, Richard Hartley, Amanda Hill, Brian Hill,

Ken Jackson, Ruth Kerr, Ross Mainwaring, Lyndon Megarrity, Diane Menghetti, Bill

McGee, Bernie O’Neil, Michael Pearson, John Shoebridge, Gilbert Ralph, Barry

Sykes, Ed. Tonks and Jan Wegner. A number of library web pages and catalogues,

especially those of the Australian National Library, Canberra, the Mitchell Library

(NSW), and the New Zealand National Library (Te Puna Matauaranga o Aotearoa)

have been perused in gathering references. Acknowledgement is also given to

bibliographical information contained in H. E. Wilkinson, Annotated Bibliography of

Literature on the Bendigo Goldfield, Victoria. Covering geology, mining and mining

history, Bendigo, 1986, and Richard Hartley (compiler), A Guide to printed Sources

for the history of the Eastern Goldfields Region of Western Australia, The Centre for

Western Australian History, University of Western Australia, 2000.

For the New Zealand section, particular reference has been made to A.G. Bagnall

(Comp.), New Zealand National Bibliography to the Year 1960, Karen Pollitt (ed.),

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New Zealand National Bibliography, 1983-1993, National Library of New Zealand,

Wellington, 1994, and Simon Ville, A Select Bibliography of the Business History of

New Zealand, University of Auckland Library, Bibliographical Bulletin 19, 1993. For

Papua New Guinea, some information has been gleaned from Papua New Guinea

National Bibliography, National Library Service of Papua New Guinea, Waigani,

editions 1986 to 1995.

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PREFACE

To help the mining history researcher, the Australian section of the bibliography is

divided into a General Australian Mining history list for those works that examine

subjects on an Australia-wide basis, and into sections that concentrate on detail from

specific States/Territories. Hence: New South Wales & Australian Capital Territory;

Northern Territory; Queensland; South Australia; Tasmania; Victoria, and Western

Australia (including Christmas Island). Each of the above geographic areas and the

sections covering New Zealand and Papua New Guinea, is then sub-divided into

categories: a General category; various Minerals (e.g., copper,; gold); Energy Sources

(coal, petroleum products, uranium); Precious Stones; Associated Social and

Economic History (including general and local history, mining law, etc.); Equipment,

Structures, Processes & Transport ('Processes' was treated as a separate section in the

1997 edition of the bibliography); People & Organisations; Heritage Surveys,

Archaeology & Environment. But a word of warning, while an attempt has been made

to place each entry into a specific department, this has been a matter of individual

interpretation and there is no guarantee entries will be placed where the reader would

expect to find them. Some entries cross boundaries and while an attempt has been

made to accommodate readers by placing these entries in more than one section if

thought appropriate, it is necessary to look broadly if seeking texts or articles on

specific areas.

It should also be pointed out that the bibliography has focused primarily upon

published books and journal articles. An important source for the researcher will be

reports by government agencies; ‘Blue-Book’ entries; reports in Parliamentary

Papers, etc. These have in the main, been omitted from the lists, as have documentary

sources held in various archives. Readers will be reminded that valuable research

information might be garnered from organisations such as the Australasian Institute of

Mining and Metallurgy in Melbourne, the Australian Mineral Foundation in Adelaide,

the Australian Petroleum Exploration Association in Canberra or from various State

Government agencies or business agencies such as Chambers of Mines which exist in

all States. The current list might be criticised for being light on unpublished theses

and dissertations, but that is a weakness that it is hoped will be rectified over time.

xi

The difficulty in compiling a bibliography is much related to the interpretation of

‘what is history?’ While some entries fall easily into the definition, others, such as,

for example, information on technology or on mining laws may not, but where such

entries are included this has been done on my own measure of what a researcher

might find useful. It would be easy to extend the lists by entering the field of geology

and mineralogy but only rarely will you find reference in the lists herein, unless there

is some reference to wider historic detail. Another area where selective referencing

has been made relates to mining processes. This selection has been contained to those

areas that might help the historian identify the development of mining practice that

has had major impact on the development of mining (as example, the history of

development of the cyanide process or flotation process that has been indispensable

for the development of gold mining). The same argument applies to economics, which

is a field that is also dealt with lightly, though attempts have been made to include

items associated with economic history. It should be kept in mind that economic

statistics and interpretation might help mining historians to make more meaningful

analysis but it was felt that in general, other bibliographical sources could be used to

obtain such material.

A surprise to the compiler was the vast amount of mining publication material printed

on New Zealand – on a per capita basis, New Zealanders must be the most prolific

contributors to mining history in the world! On the other hand, the list for Papua New

Guinea tends to be slim, and indicates the great scope that exists for further research

in this area.

It is realized that there will be omissions from the lists, though it is believed that this

will only be true for some minor works that have slipped through the net. However,

should the reader come across any item that could be usefully inserted, or if there are

updates for newly published materials, then it would be appreciated if you could

contact the AMHA secretary at the following address with the details. Secretary: Mel Davies Business School M251, University of Western Australia, Crawley 6009, W. Australia tel. (08) 6488 2939, Fax: (08) 6488 1016 e. mail: [email protected]

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Australia's Mining History: a bibliography General Most entries in this section encompass references to works covering mining in Australia generally. Where the subject mattter is believed to contain substantial material on other geographic areas, the reference will be repeated in the bibliographies of those areas. Alexander, J. and Hattersley, R., Australian Mining, Minerals and Oil, David Ell Press, Sydney, 1980. Alford, Charles John, Mining Law of the British Empire, Griffin, London, 1924. Anderson, C., 'Bibliography of Australian Mineralogy', Mineral Resource Bulletin no. 22, Department

of Mines, Sydney, 1916. Andrews, E.C., 'The Heroic Period of Geological Work in Australia', in Proceedings of the Royal

Society of New South Wales, vol. 1xxvi, 1942, pp. 96-128. Anon., 'Mineral production of Australia in 1950', in Chemical Engineering and Mining Review,

Melbourne, Tait Publishing Co., 10 August 1951, pp. 409–11. Anon., '1954 prospects of Australian mining industry', in Chemical Engineering and Mining Review,

Melbourne, Tait Publishing Co., 11 January 1954, pp. 135–38. Anon., 'Mineral rich regions of Australia'. Part 1: Tasmania's Mt Read volcanics. Part 2: The Pilbara

region of Western Australia: more than iron ore and gas', in Johnny Green's Journal, vol. 9, no. 4, April 1989, pp. 15–18, vol. 10, no. 3, January 1990, pp. 6–10.

Anon., 'The minerals industry: it's absolutely essential', in Mining Review, vol. 15, no. 3, June 1991. Ashmead, Edward, Twenty-Five Years of Mining, 1880-1904: A Retrospective Review, London, 1909. Australian Mining Industry Council, 'Minerals: sustaining the future', in Mining Review, June 1989,

pp. 3–69. Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, Geological aspects of the discovery of some important

mineral deposits in Australia, Monograph no. 17, AUSS/IMM, Parkville, 1990. Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, Geology of Australian and Papua New Guinean

mineral deposits, Monograph no. 22, AusIMM, Parkville, 1998. Bambrick, Susan, 'Mining: the Problems for Australia', in Australian Quarterly, vol. 45, no. 1, pp. 64–

77. Bambrick, Susan, The Changing Relationships: the Australian government and the mining industry,

Committee for Economic Development of Australia, Melbourne, 1975. Bambrick, S., Australian Minerals and Energy Policy, ANU Press, Canberra, 1979. Barnett, Donald W., Minerals and Energy in Australia, Cassell, Sydney, 1979. Bell, James, Mining and Minerals, Nelson, Melbourne, 1979.

2

Birrell, Ralph, Glossary of Mining Terms, Australian Mining History Monographs1, Zlota Press, Strathfieldsaye, Vic., 2000.

Blainey, Geoffrey, The Rush That Never Ended: A History of Australian Mining, Melbourne

University Press, Melbourne, 1963 and subsequent editions. Blainey, Geoffrey, 'How to sterilise the golden goose'. Abridged version of speech by Professor

Geoffrey Blainey on the mining industry in Australia, Tokyo, 1982, in Australian, 30 April 1982, p. 16.

Blainey, G., 'The Australian Mining Industry - Past, Present and Future', Address to the Sydney

Mining Club, In The AusIMM Bulletin, no 1, February 2000, pp. 65-68. Bolton, G., Spoils and spoilers: a history of Australians shaping their environment, Allen and Unwin,

North Sydney, 1992. Bolton, G.C., A Thousand Miles Away: A History of North Queensland to 1920, ANU Press, Canberra,

1972. Bosson, Rex and Varon, Bension, The Mining Industry and the developing Countries, International

Bank of Reconstruction and Development, Oxford University Press, 1977. Brain, P.J. and Seguyers, G.P., Energy and the Australian economy, Longman Cheshire, Melbourne,

1981. Branagan, D.F., 'Strzelecki's Geological map of Southeastern Australia: An Eclectic Synthesis', in

Historical Records of Australian Science, vol. 6, no. 3, pp. 375-92. Branagan, D.F., '200 years of Australian Geology', in Australian Science Teachers Journal, vol. 34,

no.2, 1988, pp. 66-70. Butlin, N.G., Investment in Australian Economic Development 1861–1900, Cambridge University

Press, Melbourne, 1964. Cannon, M., Who's master? Who's man?, Viking O'Neil, Ringwood, 1988. Carroll, B., Australia's Mines and Miners: An Illustrated History of Australian Mining, Macmillan,

South Melbourne, 1977. Carruthers, D.S. and Fitzhardinge, S., 'The mineral industry as a factor of growth in the Australian

economy', in Growth, no. 21, November 1969. Clark, D., Australian Mining and Metallurgy, Critchley Parker, Melbourne, 1904. Coghill, I., Australia's Mineral Wealth, Sorrett, Melbourne, 1971. Coleman, P.L., ‘Australian Mining Policy Since 1938’, Master of Economics thesis, Sydney

University, 1982. Committee for Economic Development of Australia, The Minerals Industry in Australia: ... its effect

on economic growth, a statement of policy, Committee for Economic Development of Australia, Melbourne, 1972.

Cook, L.H., and Porter, M.G. (eds), The Minerals Sector and the Australian Economy, George Allen

and Unwin, Sydney, in association with the Centre of Policy Studies, Monash University, 1984.

Corbould, W.H., Broken Hill to Mount Isa: the mining odyssey, Hyland House, Melbourne, 1981.

3

Coulsell, Ruth, 'Notes on Two Hundred years of Mineralogy in Australia: Part 1, The early Colonial period to the 1830's', in Mineralogical Society of Victoria, Newsletter, vol. 71, no. 2, pp. 5-12.

Cox, James Charles, Mines and Minerals. A guide for the Australian Miner, 1885. Crough, G.J., Foreign Ownership and Control of the Australian Mineral Industry, University of

Sydney, Sydney, 1978. Cull, R.G., Mining in Australia, Longman Cheshire, Melbourne, 1991. Curle, J.H., The Gold Mines of the World, Written After An Inspection of the Mines of the Transvaal,

Rhodesia, India, Malay Peninsula, West Australia, Queensland, Victoria, New South Wales, Tasmania, New Zealand, British Colombia, The Klondyke, United States, Alaska and Mexico, Warlow & Sons, London 1899, 2nd ed. 1902 and further revised editions to 1905.

Davidson, Bruce R., 'Developing nature's treasures: agriculture and mining in Australasia', in The

Commonwealth of Science: ANZAAS and the Scientific Enterprise in Australasia, 1888/1988, 1988, pp. 272–91.

Davies, Mel (Compiler), A Bibliography of Australian Mining History, Australian Mining History

Association, Department of Economics, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, 1997. Davies, Mel (Compiler), Bibliography of the Mining History of Australia, New Zealand & Papua New

Guinea, Australian Mining History Association, Department of Economics, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, 2002.

Davies, Mel (ed.), Journal of Australasian Mining History, for the Australian Mining History

Association, vol. 1, no. 1, September 2003; vol. 2, September 2004; vol. 3, September 2005; vol. 4, September, 2006; vol. 5, September 2007; vol. 6, September 2008; vol. 7, September 2009.

Davison, W.B., 'Mineral wealth in Australia's North', in Exports of Australia, Melbourne, August–

September 1953, p. 32. Deans, Alan (ed.), Alexander and Hattersley’s Australian Mining, Minerals and Oil, Law Book

Company, Sydney, 4th ed., 1984. Derrick, S.D., McDonald, D. and Rosendale, P., 'The Development of Energy Resources in Australia:

1981 to 1990', in Australian Economic Review, no. 55, 1981. Deutcher, N.C., ‘Historical Aspects’, in W.H. Richmond and P.C. Shamia (eds), Mining in Australia,

University of Queensland Press, 1983. Donovan and Associates, A Mining History of Australia, Donovan & Associates History and Historic

Preservation Consultants, Blackwood, SA, 1995. Doran, C.R., 'An historical perspective on mining and economic change', in Cook, L.H., and Porter,

M.G. (eds), The Minerals Sector and the Australian Economy, 1984, pp. 37–84. Fahey, C, & McCarty, J. W., ‘Mining’, in G. Davison, J. McCarty and A. McLeary (eds), Australians:

1888, Fairfax, Syme and Weldon Associates, Sydney, 1987, pp. 168-83. Fairbairn, David, The great mining expansion, Canberra, 1965. Fisher, George R., The contribution of the minerals industry to the development of Australia,

Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, Parkville, 1960. Fisher, George, Overseas investment in the Australian mining industry, Australasian Institute of

Mining and Metallurgy, Parkville, 1967.

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Fitzpatrick, B., The British Empire in Australia: an economic history 1834–1939, Melbourne, 1941. Freeman, G.B. and F.C. Mathieson and Sons, Australian Mining Manual, Effingham Wilson, London,

1896. Glasson, K.R., 'The Contribution of Mining Companies in Relation to Mine Mapping and Geological

Surveys', in D. F. Branagan, G. S. Gibbons and K.S. Williams (eds), Edgeworth David Day Symposium: Geological Mapping of Two Southern Continents: the Geological Mapping of Australia - From David to 1:50000: the Geology of Antartica-Exploration to Exploitation?, Edgeworth David Society, Sydney, 1988, pp. 67-79.

Glasson, K.R., and Rattigan, J.H. (eds), Geological aspects of the discovery of some important mineral

deposits in Australia, Monograph no. 17, Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, Parkville, 1990.

Godden, Danvers and Robertson, William, N., Australian Mining Companies’ Accounts, Gee & Co.,

London, 1902. Green, Frank (ed.), Extractive Metallurgy in Australia: non-ferrous metallurgy, Australasian Institute

of Mining and Metallurgy, Parkville, 1953. Griffiths, Max, Of Mines and Men: Australia’s 20th Century Mining Miracle 1945-1985, Kangaroo

Press, Rosevill, NSW, 1999. Henning, G.R., 'Mines and mining', in D.H. Borchardt and Victor Crittenden (eds), Australians: a

Guide to Sources, Fairfax, Syme and Weldon Associates, Sydney, 1987, pp. 261–70. James, A.V.G., 'A concise geological survey of Australia', in Walkabout, July 1950, pp. 10–20. Johns, R.K. (comp. and ed.), History and Role of Government Geological Surveys in Australia, South

Australian Government Printer, Adelaide, 1976. Kalix, Z., Fraser, L.M. and Rawson, R.I., Australian Mineral Industry: production and trade, 1842–

1964, Bureau of Mineral Resources, Canberra, 1966. King, Haddon F., 'Australia's Mineral potential: a 50 year perspective', in Australasian Institute of

Mining and Metallurgy Bulletin, vol. 289, no. 8, 1984, pp. 17–20. King, Haddon F., The Rocks Speak, Monograph no. 15, AusIMM, Parkville, 1989. Kirk, R.N., ‘Mining Accounts’, Transactions of the Australasian Institute of Mining Engineers, v. 10,

1905, pp. 353-62. Lynch, Alban, 'The mineral industry in a changing world'. Address delivered at the Australasian

Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, Conference, 1989, Perth, in AusIMM Bulletin and Proceedings, vol. 294, no. 5, September 1989, pp. 57–70.

Lynch, Martin, Mining in World History, Reaktion Books, London, 2002. MacKenzie, B.W. and Barnett, D., Mineral economics, Australian Mineral Foundation, Adelaide,

1976. Madigan, Sir Russell, Of minerals and man, Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy,

Parkville, 1981. Mawby, M.A., 'Mineral regions of Northern Australia', in Chemical Engineering and Mining Review,

Melbourne, Tait Publishing Co., March 1954, pp. 234–36.

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Mawby, Sir Maurice, 'The Mining Industry in the developing Australia', the 17th William Queale Memorial Lecture, Conzinc Riotinto Australia, Melbourne, 1970.

McCarty, John, ‘Staples in Australian Economic History’, in Business Archives and History, vol 4, no.

1, February 1964, pp. 1-22. McIntosh, L., 'Land access and the shrinking world of mining', in Mining Review, November 1987, pp.

7–11. McKern, R.B., Multinational Enterprise and Natural Resources, McGraw-Hill, Sydney, 1976. McLeod, I.R. (ed.), Australian Mineral Industry: The Mineral Deposits, Bureau of Mineral Resources,

Bulletin, 72, Canberra, 1965. McLeod, I.R., Historical Development of the Australian Mineral Industry, Bureau of Mineral

Resources, Canberra, 1987. McLeod, I.R., 'Historical development of the Australian mineral industry', in Year Book Australia, no.

71, 1988, pp. 592–98. McLish, Bruce, Mining and Minerals in Australia, MacMillan Education Australia, South Yarra, 1998. Menghetti, Diane, 'Mining', in Oxford Companion to Australian History, OUP, Melbourne, 1998. Mouat, Jeremy, ‘After California: Later Gold Rushes of the Pacific Basin’, in Kenneth N. Owens (ed.),

Riches For All: The California Gold Rush and the World, Lincoln, Nebraska: University of Nebraska Press, 2002, pp. 264-95.

Nye, P.B., 'The Mineral Industry of Australia', in Queensland Government Mining Journal, Brisbane,

November 1949, pp. 625–26. O’Reilly, M.J., (‘Mulga Mick’), Boyangs and boomerangs: reminiscences of 40 years prospecting in

Australia and Tasmania, Oldham, Beddome & Meredith, Hobart, 1944. Pagan, A.R., 'The end of the long boom — 1966/1980s', in The Australian Economy in the Long Run,

1987, pp. 106, 130. Parbo, Sir Arvi, Down Under: Mineral Heritage in Australasia. An illustrated history of mining and

metallurgy in Australia, New Zealand, Fiji and Papua New Guinea, Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, Monograph 18, Parkville, 1992.

Phillips, G. Paul, 'Mining today: minerals output rises six–fold since 1965', in Rydge's, vol. 49, July

1976, pp. 91–93. Playford, P.E., et al, 'Exploration Australia', collection of articles in AusIMM Bulletin, April 1991, pp.

24–28, 30–31, 34–42. Prior, S.H., Handbook of Australian mines, Sydney, 1890. Purchase, Shirley, The history of Australian mining: the role of the mineral industry in the nation’s

development, National Library of Australia, Publications Branch, c1986. Raggatt, H.G., Mountains of Ore: mining and minerals in Australia, Lansdowne Press, Melbourne,

1968. Reynolds, John, Men and Mines: A History of Australian Mining 1788–1971, Sun Books, Melbourne,

1974.

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Richards, S.M., 'Mining geology: Its Evolution in Australia', in AUSIMM Bulletin, vol. 7, 1990, pp. 15-19.

Richmond W.H., and Sharma, P.C. (eds), Mining and Australia, University of Queensland Press, St

Lucia, 1983. Rowland John, and Egan, Trevor, 'Geological Mapping - Historical Aspects', in Globe, vol. 28, no. 10,

pp. 51-58. Rutland, R., 'Mineral and petroleum resource supply for sustainable development', in 'Outlook 90:

National Agricultural and Resource Outlook Conference: Australian Bureau of Agricultural and Resource Economics, Session 19', ABARE, Canberra, 1990.

Saddler, H., Energy in Australia: politics and economics, Allen and Unwin, North Sydney, 1981. Samuels, L.E., 'Two hundred years of metals in Australia', in Materials Forum, vol. 11, 1988, pp. 352–

80. Skinner, Walter, R., The Mining Manual of 1896, London, 1896 and subsequent years. Smith, Ben, ‘The Impact and Management of Minerals Development’, in Chapman, Bruce (ed.),

Australian Economic growth. Essays in Honour of Fred H. Gruen, ANU, Canberra, 1989. Stafford, Robert A., 'A Far Frontier: British Geological Research’, in R. W. Home and Sally Gregory

Kohlstedt (eds), Australia During the Nineteenth Century', in International Science and National Scientific Identity: Australia Between Britain and America, Kluwer Academic publishers, Dordrecht, 1991, pp. 75-96.

Stayner, Richard, Local and Regional Impacts of Mining and Associated Developments in Australia,

Armidale, 1992. Stevenson, Garth, Mineral resources and Australian federalism, Research Monograph 17, Centre for

Research on Federal Financial Relations, ANU, Canberra, 1976. Strahan, F., ‘Melbourne University Archives’, in Historical Manuscripts, vol. 3, no. 2, 1966, pp. 17-

20. Sweet, K.A., Mining 1, Technical Publications Trust, Perth, 1984. Sykes, T., The Money Miners: Australia's Mining Boom 1969–1970, Wildcat Press, Sydney, 1978. Temple, John, Mining: an International History, Benn, London, 1972. Tracey, Jennifer Lambert & Tracey, Michael M., ‘Glossary of 19th and early 20th Century Mining

terminology’, in Ruth S Kerr & Michael MacLellan Tracey (eds), Proceedings of the Australian Mining History Association 1996 Conference, Home Planet, Canberra, 1997, pp. 81- 89.

Trengove, A., Discovery: Stories of Modern Mineral Exploration, Stockwell Press, North Blackburn,

Vic., 1979. Trengove, A., What's Good for Australia! The Story of BHP, Cassell, Melbourne, 1975. Tsokhas, Kosmas, Beyond Dependence, Companies, Labour Processes and Australian Mining, Oxford

U.P., Melbourne, 1986 Vallance, T.G., ‘Origins of Australian Geology’, in Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South

Wales, 100: 441, 1975.

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Vallance, T.G., 'Geology', in D.H. Borchardt and Victor Crittenden (eds), Australians, a Guide to Sources, Fairfax, Syme & Weldon Associates, Broadway, 1987, pp. 87-93.

Vallance, T.G., 'Sydney Earth and After: Mineralogy of Colonial Australia, 1788-1900', in

Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales, vol. 108, no. 2, 1986, pp. 149-81. Vontobel, J., Australia: infant prodigy among mining nations, Zurich, 1971. White, G., 'The new mining boom', in Historic Environment, vol. 7, no. 1, 1989, pp. 9–12. Whitney, Josiah D., The Metallic Wealth of the United States Described and Compared with That of

Other Countries, PA, Lippinscott, Grambo & Co., Philadelphia, 1854. Wilkinson, Doug (ed.), Register of Australian Mining 1994–95, Resource Information Unit, Sydney,

1994. Wilkinson, Rick, Rocks to Riches - The story of Australia's national geological survey, Allen &

Unwin, St. Leonards, NSW, 1996. Woodcock, J.T. and Hamilton J.K. (eds), Australasian Mining and Metallurgy: The Sir Maurice

Mawby Memorial Volume, Australian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, Parkville, 2 vols, 1993.

Woodhall, R., 'Limited Vision: A Personal Experience of Mining Geology and Scientific Mineral

Exploration', in Australian Journal of Earth Science, vol. 32, 1985, pp. 231-37. Yamanaka, Masao, Business History of the Australian Mining, Chikura Shobo, 1994. Zwillenberg, H.J., 'The history of the Australian minerals industry: the story of an exhibition', in Third

National Conference on Engineering Heritage, the University of Adelaide, 1–3 December, 1986, Preprints of Papers, 1986, pp. 27–30.

MINERALS Bauxite/Alumina Blainey, Geoffrey, White Gold. The Story of Alcoa of Australia, Allen & Unwin, St. Leonards, NSW,

1997. Knight, N.D.,'Aluminium', in Australian Mineral Industry Annual Review for 1986, Bureau of Mineral

Resources, Canberra, 1988. Owen, H.B., Bauxite in Australia, Bulletin: no. 24, Bureau of Mineral Resources, Geology and

Geophysics, Canberra, 1955. Copper Anon., 'Copper: the enduring metal', in Construction and Plumbing, vol. 24, July 1982. Cloud, Thomas, ‘The McMurtry-Rogers Process for Desulphurising Copper Ores and Matte’,

Transactions of the Institution of Mining and Metallurgy XVI, 1906-07, pp. 311-327. Edwards, A. B., ‘The Copper Deposits of Australia’, Proceedings of the Australasian Institute of

Mining and Metallurgy, New Series, no. 130, 1943, pp. 105-171.

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Hatakeyama, H., ‘The Book List of Australian Coal and Copper Mining History’, in The Otemon Bulletin for Australian Studies, vol. 19, Dec. 1993, pp. 33-46.

Roarty, M.J., 'Copper', in Australian Mineral Industry Annual Review for 1986, Bureau of Mineral

Resources, Canberra, 1988. Gold Anderson, Hugh, Gold Mining, Melbourne/Sydney, 1967/Lothian, Melbourne, 1970. Annear, Robyn, Nothing but Gold. The Diggers of 1852, Text Publishing, Melbourne, 1999. Anon., Lectures in the City Hall on Australia & the gold mines, Glasgow Examiner, Glasgow, 1852. Anon., 'A hundred years of gold in Australia', in The Australian Mineral Industry: economic notes and

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AUSTRALIAN MINING HISTORY ASSOCIATION Inc.

ABN 96 220 329 754 Web page: http://www.mininghistory.asn.au

About the Australian Mining History Association Inc. The Australian Mining History Association Inc. was founded and incorporated in 1995. The impetus for formation of the Association came from those attending the International Mining History Conference at Golden, Colorado, in 1994, when realised that it was time to form an organisation that catered for mining historians in Australia. It was also felt that there were people present who would welcome the opportunity to keep in touch and to meet in-between the four-year intervals that divided the International meetings. Subsequently, the void was filled and we have steadily built up our membership with representatives from all the states and New Zealand, and with a scattering of international representatives. To date, our activities have involved the publication of a quarterly newsletter, the running of sixteen national conferences, the publication of mining history bibliographies, and Conference Proceedings (1996 to 2000). At the date of writing in 2010, seven volumes of the Journal of Australasian Mining History have also been produced and the eighth is in preparation. The Journal contains sections for refereed and un-refereed papers.

Membership Membership is open to any individual or institution possessing an interest in mining history and/or the preservation of mining sites and materials. Major Objects to promote and coordinate national activities and programmes related to mining history; to encourage the study, discussion, writing and publication of mining history; to encourage identification and preservation of records, sites, relics and materials relevant to Australian mining; to act as a focus for correspondence between scholars within Australia and overseas relating to mining history; to disseminate information of interest to members through a newsletter/and or journal. Officers and Committee members 2010-11 Officers Patron: Prof. Geoffrey Blainey, AC President: Dr. Ruth Kerr, OAM, 105 Highland Tce, St. Lucia, Qld. 4067. E.mail: [email protected] Vice-President: Dr. Ross Both: 23 Windsor Street, Fullarton, SA 5063. Tel. 08- 08-83736451; [email protected] Secretary/Treasurer: Mr. Mel Davies, OAM, Economics, Business School, M251, University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA 6009. Tel. 08-64882939, E.mail: [email protected]

Committee ACT Mr. Chris Carter [email protected] Dr. Barry McGowan: [email protected] Dr. Ken McQueen [email protected] NT Prof. David Carment, AM [email protected] NEW ZEALAND Dr. Philip Hart: [email protected]

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Dr. Brian Hill: [email protected]

NSW Dr. Graydon Henning [email protected] Dr. Adrian Hutton: [email protected] Mrs Leonie Knapman [email protected] Mr. Graham Wilson [email protected] QLD Dr. Jan Wegner: [email protected] SA Dr. Peter Bell: [email protected] Mr. Greg Drew: [email protected] Mr Graham Hancock, [email protected] TAS Mr Chris Boron: cboron.mrt.tas.gov.au Mr. Greg Dickens: [email protected] Mr. Nick Haygarth: [email protected] VIC Ms. Sandra Kippen [email protected] Dr. Michael Williams [email protected] Mrs. Nicola Williams [email protected] WA Ms. Wendy Carter: [email protected] Dr. Charles Fox: [email protected] Dr. Richard Hartley: [email protected] Mr. Gerard MacGill: [email protected] Journal Editor: Mr. Mel Davies: [email protected] Assistant Editor: Mrs Nic Williams: [email protected] Webmaster: Mr. Greg Drew: : [email protected]

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