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8/14/2019 Big-Data-New-Frontiers-for-IT-Management-AITP.pdf
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Big Data
Tavo De León
BigDataArchitecture.com
New Frontiers for IT Management
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Executive Briefing
• Definition
• Catalysts
• Potential Value of Big Data
• Thought Leaers
• Leaing Technology Venors
• !ou " The #T Professional
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The Age of Big Data
“Data is a new class of economic asset,like currency and gold.”
Source: World Economic Forum 2012
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$hat is Big Data
%A massive volume of &oth structure an
unstructure ata that is so large that it's ifficultto (rocess )ith traitional ata&ase ansoft)are techni*ues.+
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$hat is Big Data
• $almart hanles more than , million customertransactions every hour.
• -ace&oo hanles /0 &illion (hotos from its user&ase.
• Decoing the human genome originally too ,0years to (rocess1 no) it can &e achieve in one)ee.
2 The Economist3 40,0
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Volume3 Velocity an Variety
Big ata s(ans three imensions
Big DataBig Data
VolumeVolumePetabytes per day/week VelocityVelocity
Real-time captureand
Real-time analytics
VarietyVarietynstructured data,
web logs, audio,!ideo, image
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Catalyst " Commoity 5ervers
• Commoity server har)are creating the(ossi&ility for cost effective massively (arallel(rocessing 67PP8
"
"#ample ser!er mig$t contain%
&P ' () &ores
R*+ ' ( erabyteDisk ' erabytes"t$ernet ' ( bit
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Catalyst " 9umans an the #nternet
• ,.4 Billion active mo&ile &roa&an su&scri(tions
• $e& sites )ith :00; million uni*ue visitors<month
" -ace&oo
" !ahoo
" =oogle
" !ouTu&e "
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Potential Value of Big Data
• >:00 &illion (otential annual value to ?5 healthcare.
• >@00 &illion (otential annual consumer sur(lusfrom using (ersonal location ata.
• @0 (otential in retailers o(erating margins.
Source: McKinsey Global Institute - 2010
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Thought Leaers
• The 7cinsey =lo&al #nstitute“Big data: The next frontier for innovation, competition, and productivity”
– May 2011
• =artner esearch
" The timely conversion of ata to information is nextchallenge for cor(orations
" ole of Data 5cientist
• eilly Boos
" Eucation
" 5trata Conference
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Leaing Technology Venors
Example Vendors
• #B7 " FeteGGa
• E7C " =reen(lum
• racle " Exaata
Commonality
• 7PP architectures
• Commoity 9ar)are
• DB75 &ase
• -ull 5HL com(liance
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9a(oo " (en 5ource
• 5tarte &y =oogle an !ahooI
• Fo) (en 5ource " 9aoo(
• %Fo5HL+ a((roach to ata
• -ounational TechnologiesJ " 9aoo( Data 5torage -rame)or
" 7a(euce engine
" 9#VE an P#= *uery tools• Almost 5HL com(liant
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Leaing Venors 2 9aoo(
• Clouera " (en 5ource 9ADP " Prouction eleases
" Very goo su((ort
" Conferences an eucation "
• AmaGon's Elastic Com(uting Clou " 7a(<euce environment
" 7PP for everyone
" Cost effective
" An you can &uy a &ooI
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!ou " The #T Professional
• e*uire reaingJ
" The 7cinsey re(ort
" F!T 2 %The Age of Big Data+
• Big Data is an environment )hich re*uires care anfeeing
• Develo( in2house sills 6AmaGon EC48
• Proof of conce(t &efore (urchase
• Big Data analytic tools are %infants+
• Big Data &rings ne) (rivacy an com(lianceconcerns
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5taying Com(etitive
0or almost ( years baseball pitc$ers“producti!ity” $as been defined by t$eir"arned Run *!erage or ".R.*.
1t2s a statistic for pitc$ers t$at measures$ow good t$ey are at pre!enting runs.
E.R.A = Earned Runs/Innings Pitched x 9
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5taying Com(etitive 2 7oney&all
&orporations 3baseball teams4 needmore data and ad!anced analytics toremain competiti!e.
".R.* e!ol!ed into 5 6kill-1nteracti!e"arned Run *!erage
SIERA = 6.145 – 16.986*(SO/PA) +
11.434*(BB/PA) – 1.858*((GB-FB-
PU)/PA) + 7.653*((SO/PA)^2) +/–
6.664*(((GB-FB-PU)/PA)^2) +
1.13*(SO/PA)*((GB-FB-PU)/PA) –
5.195*(BB/PA)*((GB-FB-PU)/PA )
Source: New or! "imes