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Big Question: Why do people try to change themselves? Author: Gary Soto Genre:Autobiography.

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Big Question: Why do people try to change themselves? Author: Gary Soto Genre: Autobiography
Transcript

Big Question: Why do people try to change

themselves?

Author: Gary SotoGenre:

Autobiography

Spelling Words

Negative Prefixes

• invisible• illiterate• irregular• irresistible• impossible• informal• illegal• impatient• independent

• incorrect• inactive• imperfect• impolite• immature• illogical• indefinite• inappropriate• immobile

• irresponsible• inexpensive• irrelevant• irreparable• intolerant• indisputable• impersonal

Big Question: Why do people try to change

themselves?

MondayTuesday

WednesdayThursday

Friday

Vocabulary Words

bluish cartwheels gymnastics hesitation limelight skidded somersault throbbing wincing

backflips solitary spindly champion competitive develop perfected

Vocabulary Words More Words to Know

Monday

Question of the Day

Why do people try to change themselves?

Today we will learn about: Build Concepts Draw Conclusions Visualize Build Background Vocabulary Fluency: Punctuation Clues Grammar: Using Who and Whom Spelling: Prefixes: Negative Prefixes Improving Ourselves

FluencyPunctuation Clues

Fluency: Punctuation Clues Listen as I read “The Winning

Stroke.” As I read, notice how I use

punctuation as a guide to pause at certain places or raise my voice in excitement.

Be ready to answer questions after I finish.

Fluency: Punctuation Clues

Do you think Jerry will turn out to be a champion swimmer?

Make a generalization about the sport of competitive swimming.

Concept Vocabulary champion – person that wins

first place in a game or contest competitive – involving trying

to win something develop – to work to have

something perfected - removed all faults

from (Next Slide)

champion

Concept Vocabulary

(To add information to the graphic organizer, click on end show, type in your new information, and save your

changes.)

Build Concept Vocabulary champion, competitive, develop, perfected

Practice

Exercise

Improving Ourselves

Draw Conclusions,

VisualizeTurn to Page 484 - 485.

Prior KnowledgeWhat do you know about gymnastics?

K (What do you know?)

W (What would you like to learn?)

L (What did you learn?)

Prior Knowledge This week’s audio explores

the topic of gymnastics. After you listen, we will discuss the challenges of learning the sport.

Vocabulary Words

Vocabulary Words bluish – somewhat blue cartwheels – sideways

handsprings with the legs and arms kept straight

gymnastics – a sport in which very difficult exercises are performed

hesitation – act of failing to act promptly

limelight – center of public attention and interest

Vocabulary Words skidded – slipped or slid

sideways while moving somersault – to run or jump,

turning the heels over the head throbbing – beating rapidly or

strongly wincing – drawing back

suddenly

More Words to Know backflips – backwards

somersaults performed in the air solitary – without companions spindly – very long and slender (Next Slide)

cartwheels

gymnastics

somersault

backflips

skidded

GrammarUsing Who and Whom

my cousin, whom is two years younger, always copy me

My cousin, who is two years younger, always copies me.

serena is inpatient to grow up but she still acts imature

Serena is impatient to grow up, but she still acts immature.

Using Who and Whom People admired an athlete who

could somersault without hurting himself.

The underlined pronoun who acts as the subject of a dependent clause (who could somersault without hurting himself) in this complex sentence.

Using Who and Whom People sometimes confuse the

pronouns who and whom when they write. Who is a subject form. It is used as a subject of a sentence or clause.

Using Who and Whom Who made this mess? (Who is

the subject of the sentence.) I saw a performer who could

do four back flips. (Who is the subject in the dependent clause who could do four back flips.)

Using Who and Whom Whom is an object form. It is

used as the object of a preposition or as a direct object.

To whom did you send a letter? (whom is the object of the preposition to)

Whom will you ask? (whom is a direct object)

Using Who and Whom The subject (you) does not

come first in a question. Don’t be fooled if the subject does not come first.

Using Who and Whom To understand why Whom is

used in the second sentence, change the word order so that the subject comes first: (Whom will you ask? becomes You will ask whom?) This makes it easier to see that whom is the direct object.

Using Who and WhomHow is the underlined word used: subject, object of preposition, or direct object?

Who asked for athletic tape? subject That is the gymnast with whom I

study. object of preposition He is an athlete who one tried out

for the Olympic team. subject

Using Who and WhomHow is the underlined word used: subject, object of preposition, or direct object?

Whom have you told? direct object I told my cousin, who is only

eleven. subject

Using Who and WhomUnderline who or whom to complete each sentence correctly.

(Who, Whom) is your favorite athlete?

Who I disagree with Alan, (who, whom)

likes basketball players. who About (who, whom) is that article

written? whom

Using Who and WhomUnderline who or whom to complete each sentence correctly.

(Who, Whom) did you choose? Whom I chose Tiger Woods, a golfer for

(who, whom) I have great respect. whom

Using Who and WhomUnderline who or whom to complete each sentence correctly.

Have you heard of Arthur Ashe, a tennis player (who, whom) died of cancer?

who He was a tennis champion (who,

whom) the public greatly admired for his style.

whom

Spelling Words

Negative Prefixes

• invisible• illiterate• irregular• irresistible• impossible• informal• illegal• impatient• independent

• incorrect• inactive• imperfect• impolite• immature• illogical• indefinite• inappropriate• immobile

• irresponsible• inexpensive• irrelevant• irreparable• intolerant• indisputable• impersonal

Tuesday

Question of the Day

Why does Gary want to take up gymnastics?

Today we will learn about: Word Structure Draw Conclusions Generalize Vocabulary Fluency: Echo Reading Grammar: Using Who and Whom Spelling: Negative Prefixes Social Studies: Gymnastics Improving Ourselves

Vocabulary Strategy: Suffixes

Turn to Page 486 - 487.

The GymnastTurn to Page 488 – 493.

FluencyEcho Reading

Fluency: Echo Reading

Turn to page 493, first two paragraphs.

As I read, notice how I pause at commas, dashes, and periods.

We will practice as a class doing three echo readings of these paragraphs.

GrammarUsing Who and Whom

do you has the equipment you need for gymnastics

Do you have the equipment you need for gymnastics?

she runned to the mat and done a back flip

She ran to the mat and did a backflip.

Using Who and Whom The pronoun who is used as a

subject. The pronoun whom is used as an

object (object of a preposition or direct object).

In a question that uses who or whom, change the word order so that the subject comes first. Then see if the pronoun is used as a subject or an object.

Spelling Words

Negative Prefixes

• invisible• illiterate• irregular• irresistible• impossible• informal• illegal• impatient• independent

• incorrect• inactive• imperfect• impolite• immature• illogical• indefinite• inappropriate• immobile

• irresponsible• inexpensive• irrelevant• irreparable• intolerant• indisputable• impersonal

Wednesday

Question of the Day

What do you think happens to Gary’s dream

of being a gymnast?

Today we will learn about: Visualize Word Structure Vocabulary Fluency: Punctuation Clues Grammar: Using Who and Whom Spelling: Negative Prefixes Social Studies: Nadia Comaneci Improving Ourselves

The GymnastTurn to Page 494 - 498.

FluencyPunctuation Clues

Fluency: Punctuation Clues Turn to page 497, first

paragraph. As I read, notice how I pause

slightly at the commas, and longer at periods.

Now we will practice together as a class by doing three echo readings.

GrammarUsing Who and Whom

eds somersaults is better than my are

Ed’s somersaults are better than mine are.

i learns how to do a back flip last weak

I learned how to do a backflip last week.

Using Who and Whom The pronoun who is used as a

subject. The pronoun whom is used as an

object (object of a preposition or direct object).

In a question that uses who or whom, change the word order so that the subject comes first. Then see if the pronoun is used as a subject or an object.

Using Who and Whom By using subordinate clauses,

writers add variety and complexity to their sentences. Use who and whom correctly in subordinate clauses. Who is a subject, whom is an object.

Subject of clause: Lance Armstrong is a bicyclist who survived cancer.

Direct object in clause: He is the luckiest man whom I know.

Using Who and Whom Review something you have

written to see whether you can improve it by using subordinate clauses with who and whom.

Spelling Words

Negative Prefixes

• invisible• illiterate• irregular• irresistible• impossible• informal• illegal• impatient• independent

• incorrect• inactive• imperfect• impolite• immature• illogical• indefinite• inappropriate• immobile

• irresponsible• inexpensive• irrelevant• irreparable• intolerant• indisputable• impersonal

Thursday

Question of the Day

What is the importance of practice

in perfecting any talent or skill?

Today we will learn about: Online Reference Sources Reading Across Texts Fluency: Partner Reading Grammar: Using Who and Whom Spelling: Negative Prefixes Social Studies: Explore a New

Interest

“All About Gymnastics”

Turn to Page 488 – 493.

FluencyPartner Reading

Fluency: Partner Reading

Turn to page 497, first paragraph.

Read this paragraph three times with a partner. Be sure to read using punctuation to pause at appropriate points and offer each other feedback.

GrammarUsing Who and Whom

the 2004 olympic games were holded in greece

The 2004 Olympic Games were held in Greece.

can you learn we how to do a handstand

Can you teach us how to do a handstand?

Using Who and Whom The pronoun who is used as a

subject. The pronoun whom is used as an

object (object of a preposition or direct object).

In a question that uses who or whom, change the word order so that the subject comes first. Then see if the pronoun is used as a subject or an object.

Using Who and Whom Test Tip: Whom is rarely used in

speaking, so we have trouble deciding when it sounds correct. When you find who or whom in a subordinate clause, make the clause into a separate sentence. Then change who or whom into a personal pronoun such as she or her. If she sounds correct, use who. If her sounds correct, use whom.

Using Who and Whom

No: You spoke with she. Yes: You spoke with her. Yes: You spoke with whom?

Spelling Words

Negative Prefixes

• invisible• illiterate• irregular• irresistible• impossible• informal• illegal• impatient• independent

• incorrect• inactive• imperfect• impolite• immature• illogical• indefinite• inappropriate• immobile

• irresponsible• inexpensive• irrelevant• irreparable• intolerant• indisputable• impersonal

Friday

Question of the Day

Why do people try to change themselves?

Today we will learn about: Build Concept Vocabulary Draw Conclusions Simile Word Structure Grammar: Using Who and Whom Spelling: Negative Prefixes Graphs Improving Ourselves

Draw Conclusions A conclusion is a sensible

decision you make after you think about facts or details that you read.

Drawing conclusions may also be called making inferences.

Use your prior knowledge to help you draw conclusions.

Draw Conclusions

What does the text say?

What do I already know?

What can I conclude?

Simile A simile is a comparison of

two unlike things that are alike in at least one way.

In a simile, words of comparison such as like or as are used.

Simile is a kind of figurative language.

Context Text Synonyms are words that

mean the same or about the same.

Antonyms are words that are opposites.

A synonym or an antonym may appear as a context clue near an unfamiliar word.

Suffixes A suffix is a syllable added at the

end of a base word that changes its meaning.

Common suffixes include –er, -ment, and –ish.

Make a list of words with suffixes in “The Gymnast.” Identify the base words and suffixes, and think of other words with the same suffixes.

SuffixesWord Base

WordSuffix Other Words

Graphs Graphs are picture

representations of information. Name types of graphs and

where you have seen them. Graphs present information

visually. Graphs compare pieces of information and can show how information changes over time.

Graphs Graphs are able to show

information more concisely than verbal or written explanations can.

A bar graph is used to compare numbers. The bars used to show this data can appear vertically or horizontally.

Graphs The graphs usually include

titles, which explain the type of information being presented. Words below the bars tell what is being compared.

A circle graph, or pie chart, is used to show the relationship of parts to a whole.

Graphs Circle graphs are split into

parts, called sectors, to represent parts of the whole. Other types of graphs include line graphs and picture graphs.

GrammarUsing Who and Whom

we set with the coach, whom cheered his team loud

We sat with the coach, who cheered his team loudly.

was she the gymnast whom had a inperfect routine

Was she the gymnast who had an imperfect routine?

Using Who and Whom The pronoun who is used as a

subject. The pronoun whom is used as an

object (object of a preposition or direct object).

In a question that uses who or whom, change the word order so that the subject comes first. Then see if the pronoun is used as a subject or an object.

Spelling Words

Negative Prefixes

• invisible• illiterate• irregular• irresistible• impossible• informal• illegal• impatient• independent

• incorrect• inactive• imperfect• impolite• immature• illogical• indefinite• inappropriate• immobile

• irresponsible• inexpensive• irrelevant• irreparable• intolerant• indisputable• impersonal

We are now ready to take our story tests.

Story test› Classroom webpage,› Reading Test

AR› Other Reading Quizzes› Quiz #


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