Date post: | 07-Nov-2014 |
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Science |
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MADE BY SHUMAILA NAEEM
PRESENTATION ON
SOMATIC CELLNUCLEUSTRANSFER
TOPIC:“Can
cloning bring back
the bygone/lov
e”
What is cloning?
The process of cloning
1st cloned animalOnly one born aliveDied prematurely
Edwards. J.L. et al. Cloning Adult Farm Animals: A review of the possibilities and problems with somatic cell nuclear transfer. 2003. American Journal of Reproductive Immunology. 50:2:113-123.
Let’ talk abou
t dolly
More farm cloned animals
More cloned animals
British biologist J.B.S. Haldane is given credit for having coined the word "clone" during a speech in 1963. In 1966,
scientists Marshall Niremberg, Heinrich Mathaei, and Severo Ochoa broke the genetic code, allowing for studies
on genetic engineering. The first gene was isolated in 1969 and the first recombinant DNA molecules, a
combination of the DNA from two different organisms, were created in 1972. In 1977, a German biologist created mice with a single parent. By 1979, Karl Illmensee claimed
to have successfully cloned three mice.
HISTORY
ADVANTAGES
There will be an endless supply of animals to clone, and we will
never run out of food from animals, because we have been able to clone based on previous
efforts, the most famous of these was the first ever cloning
of an animal, Dolly the lamb which was a successful cloning
where Dolly was a healthy lamb.
Die before birthBorn alive and
suffer from serious
abnormalitiesPremature death
High birth weights
Inefficiency
DISADVANTAGES
BIBLIOGRAPHYhttp://www.google.co.in/imgres?q=cloning+dolly+the+sheep&num=10&hl=en&sa=X&tbm=isch&tbnid=GIfk3Z55D7tsmM:&imgrefurl=http://www.glogster.com/emilief/dolly-the-sheep/g-6mh9tjqifokp55ftpl1l5a0&docid=j99scbHWFSdGXM&imgurl=http://im.glogster.com/media/4/27/79/1/27790120.jpg&w=593&h=380&ei=IBlrUIzGBMXVrQeU8oBo&zoom=1&iact=hc&vpx=175&vpy=341&dur=949&hovh=112&hovw=175&tx=144&ty=182&sig=107070303616268806532&page=1&tbnh=112&tbnw=175&start=0&ndsp=23&ved=1t:429,r:0,s:0,i:111&biw=1366&bih=649
http://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090127220728AAsWBCJ
http://animalcloning.wordpress.com/2008/05/17/advantages-and-disadvantages-of-animal-cloning/