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© Partners for Innovation
Introduction biofuels for transportationTrends, market actors, opportunities and challenges
Emiel Hanekamp, with input from Peter
Vissers and Ingeborg Gort-Duurkoop
March 5th, 2015
Mini seminar Dutch Norwegian Business Network
Why this presentation?
Provide you a first glance into biofuels markets and developments
Create awareness on the biofuel opportunities and challenges
Stimulate business between Norwegian and Dutch businesses,
related to biofuels in Europe and Africa
This presentation is based on a number of our projects e.g.:
1. “International business opportunities Biobased Economy”, Dutch
government (RVO), 2014
2. “Biofuel sustainability assessments / Due Diligence in Europe and
Africa”, different biofuel companies, 2013-2015
About Partners for InnovationCompany profile
Partners for Innovation is a leading Dutch bioenergy consultancy firm working for industry, governments and NGOs in the EU and Africa.
Together with our clients we realise sustainable and profitable / economically viable solutions for a bio-based and circular economy.
In Africa we focus on profitable and responsible biogas, biofuel, biomass and agroforestry. We have worked on these topics in Ghana, Niger, Nigeria, Madagascar, Mali, Mozambique, Senegal, South-Africa, Zambia and Zimbabwe.
New African office in Niger since February 2015!
Our ambition is to help biogas, biofuel, biomass and agroforestry actors to be successful.
Our African office in Niger
About Partners for InnovationSelection of projects / assignments
Agroforestry business model development for Agriprofocus and Oxfam Novib (Niger,
Nigeria, Mali, Senegal and Zimbabwe)
Biogas sector development for Ghana Energy Commission (Ghana)
Biofuel sustainability assessments and certification for NL Enterprise Agency (RVO),
government and biofuel industry Mozambique, Macha Works Zambia, WWF Madagascar,
Cargill, Musim Mas and Neste Oil (Europe, Zambia, Mozambique, Madagascar)
Carbon credit development for Bio2Watt (South-Africa)
Renewable energy business plan development for Bio2Watt, E+Co, Green Resources
(South-Africa, Mozambique, Tanzania, Senegal, Mali, Kenya)
Market potential assessments: renewable energy and biofuels in emerging and
developing countries worldwide for the European Commission and RVO (Europe)
Carbon footprint for Sunbiofuels, Efico and BTC-CTB (Europe, South-Africa, Mozambique)
Sustainable transportation projects for DAF, Vanderlande and Inalfa (Europe)
World biofuels production more than tripled between 2003-2013
Million tonnes oil equivalent
BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2014
Increasing Ethanol, Biodiesel and HVO Global Production (2000-2013)
REN21; Renewables 2014 Global Status Report
Asia and the Middle East drive global liquids fuel demand growth
BP Energy Outlook 2035; February 2015
Demand by region Demand by sector
In a low CO2 scenario biofuels’ share in total transport increases to 27% in 2050
IEA 2°C Scenario
IEA's Medium Term Renewable Energy Market Report 2013
Biofuels production to grow 25% to 2018
IEA's Medium Term Renewable Energy Market Report 2013
Global biodiesel demand is expected to nearly double by 2020
Driving forces for increased biofuel use
REN21 10 YEARS OF RENEWABLE ENERGY PROGRESS
2004 End 2013
States / provinces / countries with Biofuels mandates 10 63
Growing demand for energy in traffic and transport
Growing climate change concern
Agricultural support
Energy security
Biofuels legislation is developing globally
More and more countries worldwide with biofuel support policies
IEA's Medium Term Renewable Energy Market Report 2013
Challenges for biofuels
More stringent GHG emission savings standards
Finding new raw materials meeting price, quality and sustainability standards and requirements
Growing demand for liquid fuels (also biofuels)
Slow change of vehicle fleet and adoption of new engine technologies
Ensuring biofuel is not competing with food
Year GHG savings*
2009 35%
2017 50%
2018 60%
EU sustainability criteria for biofuels
(Renewable Energy Directive and the Fuel Quality Directive)
* Compared to fossil fuels
Global Forum for Food and Agriculture, 15 - 17 January 2015, Berlin
FAO director-general José Graziano da Silva says: “It is time to move to a food AND fuel debate. Competition
for resources and energy necessitates a "paradigm shift" – Biofuels should be part of the mix.”
in brief
Neste Oil website and publicly available information
Strategy
Neste Oil website and publicly available information
Feedstock for renewable diesel
Neste Oil website and publicly available information
Raw material 2014 Origin
Crude palm oil 38% Malaysia, Indonesia
Waste and residues (e.g. waste animal fat, waste fish fat, vegetable oil fatty acid distillates, such as palm fatty acid distillate, technical corn oil)
62%
Australia, South America, Europe, Southeast Asia, North America
Other types of vegetable oil (e.g. rapeseed and camelina oils)
0%South and North America, Europe
Saria Group / ecoMotion biodiesel in brief
Mission and activities: Saria Group is one of the European leaders in the recycling of animal and vegetable products and waste products
Employees: 5,500 employees at more than 137 sites in 10 countries.
ecoMotion: biodiesel company of the SariaGroup
Biodiesel production plants: 3 in DE, 1 in DK, 1 in ES, 1 in FR (fully and partly owned)
Biodiesel feedstock used: animal fats, used cooking oils and other food waste products
Saria Group website and publicly available information
biodiesel production
Mission and activities: Cargill is committed to feeding the world, providing food, agriculture, financial and industrial products and services to the world.
Employees: 143,000
Active in: 67 countries
Annual turnover: $ 134.9 billion (2014)
Biodiesel production plants: 2 in Europe, 2 in the US, 2 in South America (fully and partly owned)
Cargill website and publicly available information
Musim Mas in brief
Mission and activities: across the full palm oil supply chain:
Managing oil palm plantations to produce fresh fruit bunch
Milling oil palm fruits, producing crude palm oil and Palm Kernel
Crushing PK to obtain crude palm kernel oil (PKO)
Refining crude palm oil (CPO) and PKO
Further processing into: specialty fats, oleochemicals, biodiesel,
soap, palm wax and functional products such as emulsifiers
Manufacturing consumer goods: cooking oil and personal care
Shipping and merchandising products to global destinations
Employees: 28,500
Sales in: 80 countries
Musim Mas website and publicly available information
Truck companies providing Euro VI biofuel engines
Renault, IVECO, Mercedes Benz and VOLVO are followers
Scania biggest fleet of alternative-fuel-driven engines on the market
Scania’s aim is to be seen as the leading provider of complete and sustainable transport solutions.
1. Reducing vehicle impacts
2. A low-carbon vision
3. Biofuel strategy
4. Partnerships
Truck companies providing Euro VI biofuel engines
AT Kearney; Global Truck Study–perspectives towards 2030; 2014
World bioenergy technical potential in 2050
http://www.grida.no/graphicslib/detail/world-bioenergy-technical-potential-in-2050_8e1eCartographer/designer: Riccardo Pravettoni, UNEP/GRID-Arendal
Biofuels factories worldwide
http://demoplants.bioenergy2020.eu
Global new investment in renewable energy: developed vs. developing, 2004–13($bn)
Global trends in Renewable Energy Investment 2014
Emerging markets set to grow: Asia and Africa biofuel production 2012-2018
IEA's Medium Term Renewable Energy Market Report 2013
Emerging markets set to grow
IEA's Medium Term Renewable Energy Market Report 2013
India: E10 finally adopted, but meeting the target proves difficult
Indonesia: B10 as of Feb. 2014 as result of anti-dumping tariffs in the EU
Thailand: subsidise use of E20; Malaysia (B5) and Philippines (B5, E10)
South Africa: introducing long-awaited E2 and B5 mandate
Zimbabwe: E10 as of Oct. 13, may rise to E20 later in 2014
Growing number of emerging markets in Asia and Africa with blending mandates:
