BIOGRAPHICAL AND OBITUARY REFERENCES FOR …careerchem.com/NAMED/Nobel-Biographies.pdf · Dr. John...

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BIOGRAPHICAL AND OBITUARY REFERENCES FOR NOBEL LAUREATES IN SCIENCE

© Dr. John Andraos, 2004 - 2017 Department of Chemistry, York University

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CHEMISTRY

NOBEL CHEMISTS Agre, Peter C. Alder, Kurt Günzl, M.; Günzl, W. Angew. Chem. 1960, 72, 219

Ihde, A.J. in Gillispie, Charles Coulston (ed.) Dictionary of Scientific Biography, Charles Scribner & Sons: New York 1981, Vol. 1, p. 105 Walters, L.R. in James, Laylin K. (ed.), Nobel Laureates in Chemistry 1901 - 1992, American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1993, p. 328 Sauer, J. Chem. Ber. 1970, 103, XI

Altman, Sidney Lerman, L.S. in James, Laylin K. (ed.), Nobel Laureates in Chemistry 1901 - 1992, American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1993, p. 737

Anfinsen, Christian B. Husic, H.D. in James, Laylin K. (ed.), Nobel Laureates in Chemistry 1901 - 1992, American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1993, p. 532 Anfinsen, C.B. The Molecular Basis of Evolution, Wiley: New York, 1959

Arrhenius, Svante J.W. Proc. Roy. Soc. London 1928, 119A, ix-xix Farber, Eduard (ed.), Great Chemists, Interscience Publishers: New York, 1961 Riesenfeld, E.H., Chem. Ber. 1930, 63A, 1 Daintith, J.; Mitchell, S.; Tootill, E.; Gjersten, D., Biographical Encyclopedia of Scientists, Institute of Physics Publishing: Bristol, UK, 1994 Fleck, G. in James, Laylin K. (ed.), Nobel Laureates in Chemistry 1901 - 1992, American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1993, p. 15 Lorenz, R., Angew. Chem. 1927, 40, 1461 Abbott, David (ed.), The Biographical Dictionary of Scientists:


Chemists, Peter Bedrick Books: New York, 1983 Partington, J.R., A History of Chemistry, Vol. IV, Macmillan and Co., Ltd.: London, 1964, p. 672 Kauffman, G.B. J. Chem. Educ. 1988, 65, 437 Editorial Endeavour 1959, 18, 59 Crawford, E. Isis 1984, 75, 503 Jaffe, B. in Crucibles: the great chemists, their lives and achievements, Tudor: New York, 1930, p. 219 Ostwald, W. Z. Phys. Chem. Stoechiom. Verwandtschaftsl. 1909, 69, 4

Aston, Francis William Hunter, N.W. in James, Laylin K. (ed.), Nobel Laureates in Chemistry 1901 - 1992, American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1993, p. 140 Brock, W.H. in Dictionary of Scientific Biography, Gillispie, C.C. ed.; Charles Scribner's Sons: New York, 1970, Vol. 1, p. 320 Hevesy, G.C.D. Obit. Notices Fellows Roy. Soc. 1945 - 1948, 5, 635 Farber, Eduard (ed.), Great Chemists, Interscience Publishers: New York, 1961 Thomson, G.P. Nature 1946, 157, 290

Baeyer, Adolf von Steinmüller, F. in James, Laylin K. (ed.), Nobel Laureates in Chemistry 1901 - 1992, American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1993, p. 30 Anon. Angew. Chem. 1905, 18, 1729 Anon. Angew. Chem. 1908, 21, 817 Graebe, C. Angew. Chem. 1915, 28, 433 Willstätter, R. Angew. Chem. 1917, 30(I), 229 Meyer, R.M. Angew. Chem. 1917, 30(I), 231 Huisgen, R. Angew. Chem. Int. Eng. Ed. 1986, 25, 297 Richter, F. Chem. Ber. 1935, 68IA, 175 Schmorl, K. Adolf v. Baeyer, Stuttgart, 1952 Gienapp, R.A. in Dictionary of Scientific Biography, Gillispie, C.C. ed.; Charles Scribner's Sons: New York, 1970, Vol. 1, p. 389 Farber, Eduard (ed.), Great Chemists, Interscience Publishers: New York, 1961 De Meijere, A. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2005, 44, 7836

Barton, Sir Derek Harold Richard Ley, S.V.; Myers, R. Biog. Memoirs Fellows Roy. Soc. 2002, 48, 3 Scott, A.I., Tetrahedron 1998, 54, 8847 Chorghade, M.S., Pure Appl. Chem. 1999, 71, 1075 Campbell, W.A.; Greenwood, N.N., Contemporary British Chemists, Taylor & Francis Ltd.: London, 1971 McMurray, Emily J. (ed.), Notable Twientieth-Century Scientists,


Gale Research, Inc.: New York, 1995 Anon., Chem. Eng. News, 1998, 76(2), 171 Feldman, M.R. in James, Laylin K. (ed.), Nobel Laureates in Chemistry 1901 - 1992, American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1993, p. 507 Barton, D.H.R., Some Recollections of Gap Jumping, ACS: Washington, 1991 Farago, P. J. Chem. Ed. 1973, 50, 234 Eliel, E.L. Science 1969, 166, 718

Berg, Paul Reinhardt, C.G. in James, Laylin K. (ed.), Nobel Laureates in Chemistry 1901 - 1992, American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1993, p. 618 Kolata, G.B. Science 1980, 210, 887

Bergius, Friedrich Barnes, Z. in James, Laylin K. (ed.), Nobel Laureates in Chemistry 1901 - 1992, American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1993, p. 192 Kerstein, G. in Dictionary of Scientific Biography, Gillispie, C.C. ed.; Charles Scribner's Sons: New York, 1970, Vol. 2, p. 3 Stranges, A.N. Isis 1984, 75, 643

Bosch, Carl Steinmüller, F. in James, Laylin K. (ed.), Nobel Laureates in Chemistry 1901 - 1992, American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1993, p. 198 Hayes, P. J. Econ. Hist. 1987, 47, 353 Holdermann, C. Banne der Chemie. Carl Bosch, Leben und Werke, Econ: Dusseldörf, 1953 Kerstein, G. in Dictionary of Scientific Biography, Gillispie, C.C. ed.; Charles Scribner's Sons: New York, 1970, Vol. 2, p. 323

Boyer, Paul D. Hargittai, I. Chem. Intelligencer 2000, April, 17 Brown, Herbert Charles Kroll, L.C. in James, Laylin K. (ed.), Nobel Laureates in

Chemistry 1901 - 1992, American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1993, p. 604 Brown, H.C. Herbert C. Brown: a life in chemistry, Purdue University Press: West Lafayette, 1980 Davenport, D.A. Aldrichimica Acta 1987, 20(1), 25 Negishi, E.I. Heterocycles 1982, 18, 7 Worthy, W. Chem. Eng. News 1980, 58(27), 21 Jacoby, M. Chem. Eng. News 2005, 83(1), 8 Kabalka, G.W. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2005, 44, 1438

Buchner, Eduard Reinhardt, C.G. in James, Laylin K. (ed.), Nobel Laureates in Chemistry 1901 - 1992, American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1993, p. 42 Harries, C. Chem. Ber. 1917, 50, 1843 Kohler, R.E. J. Hist. Biol. 1971, 4, 35 Kohler, R.E. Isis 1973, 64, 181 Kohler, R.E. J. Hist. Biol. 1972, 5, 327 Schriefers, H. in Dictionary of Scientific Biography, Gillispie,


C.C. ed.; Charles Scribner's Sons: New York, 1970, Vol. 2, p. 560

Butenandt, Adolf Friedrich Johann

Akhtar, M.; Akhtar, M.E. Biog. Memoirs Fellows Roy. Soc. 1998, 44, 77 Macrakis, K. in James, Laylin K. (ed.), Nobel Laureates in Chemistry 1901 - 1992, American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1993, p. 253 Karlson, P. Adolf Butenandt: biochemiker, hormonforscher, wissenschaftspolitiker, Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellschaft: Stuttgart, 1990

Calvin, Melvin Bassham, J.A., Photochem. Photobiol. 1997, 65, 605 Seaborg, G.T.; Benson, A.A., Biog. Memoirs Natl. Acad. Sci. 1998, 75, 97 Calvin, M., Acc. Chem. Res. 1978, 11, 369 Husic, H.D.; Husic, D.W. in James, Laylin K. (ed.), Nobel Laureates in Chemistry 1901 - 1992, American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1993, p. 422 Abbott, David (ed.), The Biographical Dictionary of Scientists: Chemists, Peter Bedrick Books: New York, 1983 Calvin, M., Following the Trail of Light: A Scientific Odyssey, ACS: Washington, 1992 Moses, V. Adv. Carbohydrate Chem. 1999, 55, 15

Cech, Thomas R. Uhlenbeck, O.C. in James, Laylin K. (ed.), Nobel Laureates in Chemistry 1901 - 1992, American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1993, p. 745

Chauvin, Yves Halford, B. Chem. Eng. News 2015, 93(5), 9 Ciechanover, Aaron J. Corey, Elias James Allerson, C.R. in James, Laylin K. (ed.), Nobel Laureates in

Chemistry 1901 - 1992, American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1993, p. 750 Rouhi, A.M. Chem. Eng. News 2004, 82(13), 37 Thompson, K. Chem. Brit. 1989, 25(2), 113 Anon. Chem. Eng. News 1990, 68(43), 4

Cornforth, Sir John Campbell, W.A.; Greenwood, N.N., Contemporary British Chemists, Taylor & Francis Ltd.: London, 1971 Goldwhite, H. in James, Laylin K. (ed.), Nobel Laureates in Chemistry 1901 - 1992, American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1993, p. 571 McMurray, Emily J. (ed.), Notable Twientieth-Century Scientists, Gale Research, Inc.: New York, 1995 Callow, R.K. Nature 1975, 258, 5 Eliel, E.L.; Mosher, H.S. Science 1975, 190, 772 Hargittai, I. Chem. Intelligencer 1998, July, 27

Cram, Donald James Anon., Chem. Eng. News 1998, 76(2), 171 Gutsche, C.D. in James, Laylin K. (ed.), Nobel Laureates in Chemistry 1901 - 1992, American Chemical Society:


Washington, DC, 1993, p. 708 Cram, D.J., From Design to Discovery, ACS: Washington, 1990 Byrum, A.L. Chem. Eng. News 2001, 79(30), 38 Hargittai, I. Chem. Intelligencer 1996, January, 6

Crutzen, Paul Josef Curie, Marie Vincent, B.B. in James, Laylin K. (ed.), Nobel Laureates in

Chemistry 1901 - 1992, American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1993, p. 75 Cunningham, M.E. Madame Curie (Sklodowska) and the story of radium, The Saint Catherine Press: London, 1918 Curie, E. Madame Curie, Gallimard: Paris, 1938 Reid, R. Marie Curie, American Library: New York, 1974 Rubin, E. The Curies and Radium, F. Watts: New York, 1961 Weill, A.R. in Dictionary of Scientific Biography, Gillispie, C.C. ed.; Charles Scribner's Sons: New York, 1976, Vol. 3, p. 947

Curl, Jr., Robert Floyd Debye, Peter Joseph Wilhelm (Willem)

Davies, M. Biog. Memoirs Fellows Roy. Soc. 1970, 16, 175 Williams, J.W., Biog. Memoirs Natl. Acad. Sci. 1975, 46, 23 Millar, D.; Millar, I.; Millar, J.; Millar, M., Chambers Concise Dictionary of Scientists, W. & R. Chambers: Edinburgh, 1989 Anon., Chem. Eng. News 1998, 76(2), 171 Fleck, G. in James, Laylin K. (ed.), Nobel Laureates in Chemistry 1901 - 1992, American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1993, p. 228 Wirtz, K., Angew. Chem. 1960, 72, 1 Abbott, David (ed.), The Biographical Dictionary of Scientists: Chemists, Peter Bedrick Books: New York, 1983 Wirtz, K. Angew. Chem. 1960, 72, 1 Davies, M. J. Chem. Ed. 1968, 45, 467 Davies, M. J. Phys. Chem. 1984, 88, 6461 Baker, W.O. in Proc. Robert A. Welch Found. Conf. Chem. Res. XX. American Chemistry - Bicentennial, (Milligan, W.O. ed.) Welch Foundation: Houston, 1977, 154 Eicke, H.F. Chimia 1984, 38, 347 Smyth, C.P. in Dictionary of Scientific Biography, Gillispie, C.C. ed.; Charles Scribner's Sons: New York, 1971, Vol. 3, p. 617

Deisenhofer, Johann De Paula, J.C. in James, Laylin K. (ed.), Nobel Laureates in Chemistry 1901 - 1992, American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1993, p. 729 Clarke, M. Nature 1988, 335, 752 Dagani, R.; Stinson, S. Chem. Eng. News 1988, 66(Oct. 24), 4

Diels, Otto Paul Hermann Olsen, S., Chem. Ber. 1962, 95, V Millar, D.; Millar, I.; Millar, J.; Millar, M., Chambers Concise Dictionary of Scientists, W. & R. Chambers: Edinburgh, 1989 Walters, L.R. in James, Laylin K. (ed.), Nobel Laureates in Chemistry 1901 - 1992, American Chemical Society:


Washington, DC, 1993, p. 332 Klemm, W., Angew. Chem. 1951, 63, 180 Abbott, David (ed.), The Biographical Dictionary of Scientists: Chemists, Peter Bedrick Books: New York, 1983 Schmauderer, E. in Dictionary of Scientific Biography, Gillispie, C.C. ed.; Charles Scribner's Sons: New York, 1971, Vol. 4, p. 90

Eigen, Manfred Porter, Roy (ed.), The Biographical Dictionary of Scientists, 2nd ed., Oxford University Press: New York, 1994 Daintith, J.; Mitchell, S.; Tootill, E.; Gjersten, D., Biographical Encyclopedia of Scientists, Institute of Physics Publishing: Bristol, UK, 1994 Spittler, E.G. in James, Laylin K. (ed.), Nobel Laureates in Chemistry 1901 - 1992, American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1993, p. 494 Abbott, David (ed.), The Biographical Dictionary of Scientists: Chemists, Peter Bedrick Books: New York, 1983

Ernst, Richard R. Hill, H. in James, Laylin K. (ed.), Nobel Laureates in Chemistry 1901 - 1992, American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1993, p. 759 Stinson, S. Chem. Eng. News 1991, 69(42), 4

Ertl, Gerhard Euler-Chelpin, Hans von Friedman, R.M. in James, Laylin K. (ed.), Nobel Laureates in

Chemistry 1901 - 1992, American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1993, p. 175 Ihde, A.J. in Dictionary of Scientific Biography, Gillispie, C.C. ed.; Charles Scribner's Sons: New York, 1970, Vol. 4, p. 485

Fenn, John Bennett Ainsworth, S.J. Chem. Eng. News 2011, 89(2), 42 Fischer, Emil Editor, J. Chem. Educ. 1929, 6, 1191

Farber, Eduard (ed.), Great Chemists, Interscience Publishers: New York, 1961 Hofmann, K.A.; Mylius, F., Chem. Ber. 1919, 52A, 125 Lucier, J.J. in James, Laylin K. (ed.), Nobel Laureates in Chemistry 1901 - 1992, American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1993, p. 8 Helferich, B., Angew. Chem. 1953, 65, 45 Abbott, David (ed.), The Biographical Dictionary of Scientists: Chemists, Peter Bedrick Books: New York, 1983 Partington, J.R., A History of Chemistry, Vol. IV, Macmillan and Co., Ltd.: London, 1964, p. 816 Lichtenthaler, F.W. Eur. J. Org. Chem. 2002, 4095 Kunz, H. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2002, 41, 4439 Darmstadter, L.; Oesper, R.E. (trans.) J. Chem. Ed. 1928, 5, 37 Farber, E. in Dictionary of Scientific Biography, Gillispie, C.C. ed.; Charles Scribner's Sons: New York, 1970, Vol. 5, p. 1 Herneck, F. Z. Chem. 1970, 10, 41


Hoesch, K. Emil Fischer: Sein Leben und sein Werk, Verlag Chemie: Berlin, 1922 Kaufmann, G.B. J. Chem. Ed. 1989, 66, 394 Kaufmann, G.B. J. Chem. Ed. 1990, 67, 93 Moy, T.D. Ambix 1989, 36, 109

Fischer, Ernst Otto Bonnesen, P.V. in James, Laylin K. (ed.), Nobel Laureates in Chemistry 1901 - 1992, American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1993, p. 551 Ainsworth, S.J. Chem. Eng. News 2007, 85(37), 35

Fischer, Hans Barnes, Z. in James, Laylin K. (ed.), Nobel Laureates in Chemistry 1901 - 1992, American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1993, p. 187 Macdonald, S.F. Nature 1946, 160, 494 Farber, Eduard (ed.), Great Chemists, Interscience Publishers: New York, 1961 Leicester, H.M. in Dictionary of Scientific Biography, Gillispie, C.C. ed.; Charles Scribner's Sons: New York, 1980, Vol. 15, p. 157

Flory, Paul McMurray, Emily J. (ed.), Notable Twientieth-Century Scientists, Gale Research, Inc.: New York, 1995 Anon., Chem. Eng. News 1998, 76(2), 171 Kovac, J. in James, Laylin K. (ed.), Nobel Laureates in Chemistry 1901 - 1992, American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1993, p. 564 Abbott, David (ed.), The Biographical Dictionary of Scientists: Chemists, Peter Bedrick Books: New York, 1983 Johnson, W.S.; Stockmayer, W.H.; Taube, H. Biog. Memoirs Fellows Natl. Acad. Sci. 2003, 82, 115 Mark, H. J. Polymer Sci. 1976, 54, 1 Scheraga, H.A. Macromolecules 1980, 13, 8A Seltzer, R.J. Chem. Eng. News 1985, 61(51), 27 Stockmayer, W.H. Science 1974, 106, 724

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Giauque, William Francis Jeffers, W.A. Jr. in James, Laylin K. (ed.), Nobel Laureates in Chemistry 1901 - 1992, American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1993, p. 321 Pitzer, K.S.; Shirley, D.A. Biog. Memoirs Natl. Acad. Sci. 1996,


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Gilbert, Walter Abir-Am, P.G. in James, Laylin K. (ed.), Nobel Laureates in Chemistry 1901 - 1992, American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1993, p. 626 Judson, H.F. The Eighth Day of Creation: the makers of the revolution in biology, Simon & Schuster: New York, 1979 Kolata, G.B. Science 1980, 210, 887

Grignard, Victor Gibson, C.S.; Pope, W.J., J. Chem. Soc. 1937, 171 Farber, Eduard (ed.), Great Chemists, Interscience Publishers: New York, 1961 Locquin, R., Chem. Ber. 1936, 69A, 69 Daintith, J.; Mitchell, S.; Tootill, E.; Gjersten, D., Biographical Encyclopedia of Scientists, Institute of Physics Publishing: Bristol, UK, 1994 Nye, M.J. in James, Laylin K. (ed.), Nobel Laureates in Chemistry 1901 - 1992, American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1993, p. 83 Abbott, David (ed.), The Biographical Dictionary of Scientists: Chemists, Peter Bedrick Books: New York, 1983 Partington, J.R., A History of Chemistry, Vol. IV, Macmillan and Co., Ltd.: London, 1964, p. 858 Courtot, C. Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr. 1936, 5, 1433 Gilman, H. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1937, 59, 17 Grignard, R. Centenaire de la naissance de Victor Grignard, 1871-1971, Audin: Lyon, 1972 Rheinboldt, H. J. Chem. Ed. 1950, 27, 476 Baker, A.A. Jr. in Gillispie, Charles Coulston (ed.), Dictionary of Scientific Biography, Charles Scribner & Sons: New York, 1972, Vol. 5, 540 Kagan, H.B. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2012, 51, 7376

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Schlenk, W. Chem. Ber. 1934, 67A, 20 McBryde, W.A.E. in James, Laylin K. (ed.), Nobel Laureates in Chemistry 1901 - 1992, American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1993, p. 114 Farber, E. (ed.) Great Chemists, Interscience: New York, 1961 Goran, M. The Story of Fritz Haber, University of Oklahoma Press: Norman, OK, 1967 Goran, M. in Gillispie, Charles Coulston (ed.), Dictionary of Scientific Biography, Charles Scribner & Sons: New York, 1972, Vol. 5, 620 Stoltzenberg, D. Fritz Haber: chemist, Nobel Laureate, German,


Jew, Chemical Heritage Press: Philadelphia, 2004 Charles, Daniel Between Genius and Genocide, Jonathan Cape: London, 2005 Stern, F. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2012, 51, 50

Hahn, Otto Spence, R. Biog. Memoirs Fellows Roy. Soc. 1970, 16, 279 Popp, H.; Ziegler, K. Angew. Chem. 1949, 61, 275 Mietner, L. Angew. Chem. 1952, 64, 1 Wurster, C. Angew. Chem. 1959, 71, 169 McBryde, W.A.E. in James, Laylin K. (ed.), Nobel Laureates in Chemistry 1901 - 1992, American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1993, p. 272 Badash, L. in Gillispie, Charles Coulston (ed.), Dictionary of Scientific Biography, Charles Scribner & Sons: New York, 1972, Vol. 6, 14 Hahn, O. J. Chem. Soc. 1956, 3997 Hahn, O. Mein Leben, Bruckman: Munich, 1968 Hahn, O. Otto Hahn: a scientific autobiography, Charles Scribner's Sons: New York, 1966 Hahn, O. Sci. Am. 1958, 198, 76 Heisenberg, W. Physics Today 1968, 21(10), 101 Hahn, D. (ed.) Otto Hahn: begruender des Atomzeitalters, List Verlag: Muenchen, 1979 Ley, W. (transl.) Otto Hahn: a scientific autobiography, Charles Scribner’s Sons: New York, 1966 Kaiser, E.; Wilkins, E. Otto Hahn: my life, the autobiography of a scientist, Herder & Herder: New York, 1970

Harden, Sir Arthur Hopkins, F.G.; Martin, C.J. Roy. Soc. Obit. Not. Fellows 1942 - 1944, 4, 3 Smedley-Maclean, I. Biochem. J. 1941, 35, 1071 Goodwin, T.W. in James, Laylin K. (ed.), Nobel Laureates in Chemistry 1901 - 1992, American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1993, p. 181 Ihde, A. in Gillispie, Charles Coulston (ed.), Dictionary of Scientific Biography, Charles Scribner & Sons: New York, 1972, Vol. 6, 110 Kohler, R.E. Bull. Hist. Med. 1974, 48, 22

Hassel, Odd Trimble, R.F. in James, Laylin K. (ed.), Nobel Laureates in Chemistry 1901 - 1992, American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1993, p. 514 Bastiansen, O. Chem. Brit. 1982, 18, 442 Eliel, E.L. Science 1969, 166, 718

Hauptman, Herbert Aaron Bohning, J.J. in James, Laylin K. (ed.), Nobel Laureates in Chemistry 1901 - 1992, American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1993, p. 674

Haworth, Sir Walter Norman Hirst, E.L. Roy. Soc. Obit. Not. Fellows 1950 - 1951, 7, 373 Hirst, E.L., J. Chem. Soc. 1951, 2790


Goldsmith, R.H. in James, Laylin K. (ed.), Nobel Laureates in Chemistry 1901 - 1992, American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1993, p. 236 Abbott, David (ed.), The Biographical Dictionary of Scientists: Chemists, Peter Bedrick Books: New York, 1983 Hirst, E.L. Adv. Carbohydrate Chem. 1951, 6, 1 Kopperl, S.J. in Dictionary of Scientific Biography, Gillispie, C.C. ed.; Charles Scribner's Sons: New York, 1976, Vol. 6, p. 184

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Chemistry 1901 - 1992, American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1993, p. 525 Stokes, L.D. Canadian Historical Review 1976, 57, 150 Oka, T.; Stoicheff, B.P.; Watson, J.K.G. Physics Today, August 1999, 79 Vogt, E.; Ford, F. Physics in Canada, March/April 2000 , 122 Stoicheff, Boris Gerhard Herzberg: an illustrious life in science, NRC Press: Ottawa, 2002 Stoicheff, B. Biog. Memoirs Fellows Roy. Soc. 2003, 49, 179 Ramsay, D.A. Proc. Roy. Soc. Canada 2000, 11[6], 107 Can. J. Chem. 2004, May special issue

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Heyrovksy, Jaroslav Butler, J.A.V.; Zuman, P. Biog. Memoirs Fellows Roy. Soc. 1967, 13, 167 Walsh, J. in James, Laylin K. (ed.), Nobel Laureates in Chemistry 1901 - 1992, American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1993, p. 412 Belcher, R. Nature 1967, 214, 953 Brdicka, R. Collect. Czech. Chem. Commun. 1950, 15, 691 Khas, L. Jaroslav Heyrovsky: founder of polarography,


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Hinshelwood, Sir Cyril Thompson, Sir H. Biog. Memoirs Fellows Roy. Soc. 1973, 19, 375 McMurray, Emily J. (ed.), Notable Twientieth-Century Scientists, Gale Research, Inc.: New York, 1995 Millar, D.; Millar, I.; Millar, J.; Millar, M., Chambers Concise Dictionary of Scientists, W. & R. Chambers: Edinburgh, 1989 Spittler, E.G. in James, Laylin K. (ed.), Nobel Laureates in Chemistry 1901 - 1992, American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1993, p. 386 Abbott, David (ed.), The Biographical Dictionary of Scientists: Chemists, Peter Bedrick Books: New York, 1983 Spittler, E.G. in Dictionary of Scientific Biography, Gillispie, C.C. ed.; Charles Scribner's Sons: New York, 1976, Vol. 6, p. 404 Bowen, E.J. Chem. Brit. 1967, 3 Oxbury, H. Great Britons: twentieth-century lives, Oxford University Press: Oxford, 1985

Hodgkin, Dorothy Crowfoot Hunter, N.W. in James, Laylin K. (ed.), Nobel Laureates in Chemistry 1901 - 1992, American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1993, p. 456 Dodson, G. Biog. Memoirs Fellows Roy. Soc. 2002, 48, 181 Farago, P. J. Chem. Ed. 1977, 54, 214 Jeffrey, G.A. Science 1964, 146, 748 Julian, M. J. Chem. Ed. 1982, 59, 124 Leonardi, S.J. Dangerous by Degrees: women at Oxford and the Somerville College novelists, Rutgers University Press: New Brunswick, NJ, 1989

Hoffmann, Roald Anon., Chem. Eng. News 1998, 76(2), 171 Burdett, J.K. in James, Laylin K. (ed.), Nobel Laureates in Chemistry 1901 - 1992, American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1993, p. 648 Ruthen, R. Sci. Am. 1990, 263(1), 32 Stinson, S.C. Chem. Eng. News 1989, 67(23), 19

Huber, Robert De Paula, J.C. in James, Laylin K. (ed.), Nobel Laureates in Chemistry 1901 - 1992, American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1993, p. 729 Clarke, M. Nature 1988, 335, 752 Dagani, R.; Stinson, S. Chem. Eng. News 1988, 66(Oct. 24), 4

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