GROUP MEMBERSAwais Niaz Mb141020Waqas Mobeen ButtMb141043Ehtesham-Ul-HaqMb141035Mohammad UmerMb141022
BIOMETRIC??Basically Bio means “Life”.While Metro means “To Measure”
Biometric means identifying an individual based upon his/her physical characteristics.
AUTHENTICATION… While authentication is a process of
giving some one identity so that he/she can access that particular application or data.
For example…giving identity card to a students of university.
BIOMETRIC AUTHENTICATION…
So biometric authentication system is a system that detect the identity of a person by using the specific part of human body.
For E.g By using finger prints, or detect the identity bye using the face of human or voice etc…
TYPES OF AUTHENTICATION…
By using passwords or pin codes.
By using smart cards or any other form of cards.
By using biometric authentication system.
CONT… No body theft your identity
impossible to hack
no chance to share with others
No need to remember like password
very secure
CHARACTERISTICS OF BIOMETRIC It is a method of recognizing an
individual is based on two main characteristics
Physical characteristics related to physical shape of body For..e.g. Face recognition , iris recognition , hand geometry and etc….
Behavioral characteristics related to behavior of person For..e.g. voice pitch , speaking style , signature and etc….
WORKING OF BIOMETRIC SYSTEM Steps
Capturing Pre-processing Feature extraction Template matching Matcher / Comparison Application device
BIOMETRIC DEVICE CONSIST OF A scanning A software which converted scanned
information into digital forms and compares on some matching points
A database that stores biometric features for further comparison.
WHERE BIOMETRIC SYSTEM IS MOSTLY USED..?? There are some institutions where
biometric system used
NADRA offices Defense system Educational institutions Telecommunication Forensic labs Attendance
IMPACT ON SOCIETY… Improvement in attendance of school
colleges and universities.
Transparent elections.
Improvement in overall law and order situation.
Reduce frauds in society
Enhance the security of your computers mobile phones ATMs etc.
DEMERITS… Over all this system of authentication is
not cheap, good and top quality biometric authentication system is costly.
Some time system unable to detect the identity of user.
For e.g: some time system fail to detect the identity of user by using its face or voice.
CONCLUSION…Biometric system is no doubt is very
important and useful system by using biometric system we will be able to solve some basic issues from our country. For example…
We will be able to held pure and transparent election in our country.
Control over terrorism. Resolve attendance issues.so if we use biometric system for
authentication we will be able to resolve these types of serious issues.
CONT…as well the greater strength of biometric
system is it that they does not change over time once system provide you identity it is not been able to change.
So it is much better than other security mechanisms.