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BLACK GOLD
BLACK GOLD• Most countries in SW Asia have a one-resource economy
based on petroleum (oil)
• ½ of all the proven oil reserves are located in this region
• Saudi Arabia has a 200 year proven RESERVE.
• The Saudi government could purchase all 32 NFL teams (player contracts, employee salaries, stadiums, etc.) with just six weeks of revenues from oil.
BLACK GOLD IN SAUDI ARABIA
• Kuwait– Had a proven reserve of 21
BILLION barrels until the 1st Gulf War
• Iraq– Has a proven reserve of 7
BILLION barrels
• Top 5 Oil Producers World-Wide:– Saudi Arabia– Iraq– United Arab Emirates (U.A.E.)– Kuwait– Iran
BLACK GOLD IN SW ASIA
• Other countries around the world with proven oil reserves:
• North America– Mexico
– United States
– Canada
BLACK GOLD THROUGHOUT THE WORLD
• Other countries around the world with proven oil reserves:
• Central and South America– Venezuela
BLACK GOLD THROUGHOUT THE WORLD
• Other countries around the world with proven oil reserves:
• Europe– United Kingdom
– Russia
– Norway
– Denmark
BLACK GOLD THROUGHOUT THE WORLD
• Other countries around the world with proven oil reserves:
• Africa– Libya
– Nigeria
– Algeria
– Angola
– Egypt
– Congo
– Gabon
BLACK GOLD THROUGHOUT THE WORLD
• What geographic pattern is evident about the location of oil reserves?
BLACK GOLD THROUGHOUT THE WORLD
ALL OIL IS FOUND NEAR
BODIES OF WATER!!!
• Industrialized nations around world WITHOUT proven oil reserves:
– France
– Germany
– Japan
– China
• How might these nations w/o proven reserves affect oil prices around the world? (Hint: think supply vs. demand)
– The large consumption of oil by these nations will drive up prices throughout the world.
BLACK GOLD THROUGHOUT THE WORLD