TEXTTable A-1. Employment status of the civilian population by sex and ageTable A-2. Employment status of the civilian population by race, sex, age, and Hispanic originTable A-3. Selected employment indicatorsTable A-4. Selected unemployment indicators, seasonally adjustedTable A-5. Duration of unemploymentTable A-6. Reason for unemploymentTable A-7. Unemployed persons by age and sex, seasonally adjustedTable A-8. Persons not in the labor force and multiple jobholders by sex, not seasonally adjustedTable A-9. Employment status of the civilian population for eleven large StatesTable B-1. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by industryTable B-1. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by industry --ContinuedTable B-2. Average weekly hours of production or nonsupervisory workers on private nonfarm payrolls by industryTable B-3. Average hourly and weekly earnings of production or nonsupervisory workers on private nonfarmTable B-4. Average hourly earnings of production or nonsupervisory workers on private nonfarmTable B-5. Indexes of aggregate weekly hours of production or nonsupervisory workers on private nonfarm payrollsTable B-6. Diffusion indexes of employment change, seasonally adjusted

Technical information: USDL 94-326 Household data National (202) 606-6378 606-6373 Transmission of material in this State 606-6392 release is embargoed until Establishment data 606-6555 8:30 A.M. (EDT),Media contact: 606-5902 Friday, July 8, 1994 THE EMPLOYMENT SITUATION: JUNE 1994 Nonfarm payroll employment continued to increase and unemployment wasabout unchanged in June, the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the U.S.Department of Labor reported today. The nation's jobless rate held steadyat 6.0 percent. The number of payroll jobs, as measured by the survey of businessestablishments, increased by 379,000 in June. Three-quarters of the gainoccurred in the services and retail trade industries, althoughmanufacturing also showed some strength. Unemployment (Household Survey Data) After declining by four-tenths of a percentage point in May, theunemployment rate was unchanged in June, at 6.0 percent. The number ofunemployed persons totaled 7.8 million. Both numbers have fallen since thebeginning of the year--the rate by 0.7 percentage point and the number ofunemployed by 880,000. Jobless rates for most major worker groups--adult men (5.3 percent),adult women (5.4 percent), whites (5.3 percent), blacks (11.2 percent), andHispanics (10.3 percent)--showed little or no change in June. After risingin April, the jobless rate for teenagers edged down in May and June to ---------------------------------------------------------------- | Data from the household survey for 1994 are not directly |

|comparable with data for 1993 and earlier years because of the | |implementation in January 1994 of a major redesign of the survey| |and the introduction of 1990 census-based population controls, | |adjusted for the estimated undercount. In addition, the 1994 | |data may be affected by the transition to the redesigned survey.| |For example, seasonal factors, of necessity, have been computed | |based on data collected in the survey prior to its revision, | |and these factors may not fully capture the pattern of | |seasonality in the current data. Hence, over-the-month | |comparisons of unemployment and other labor force estimates | |should be made with caution. For additional information on | |the redesign, see "Revisions in the Current Population Survey | |Effective January 1994" in the February 1994 issue of | |Employment and Earnings. | ---------------------------------------------------------------- - 2 - Table A. Major indicators of labor market activity, seasonally adjusted(Numbers in thousands)___________________________________________________________________________ | Quarterly | Monthly data | | averages | | |_________________|__________________________|May- Category | 1994 | 1994 |June |_________________|__________________________|change | I | II | Apr. | May | June |______________________|________|________|________|________|________|_______ HOUSEHOLD DATA | Labor force status |____________________________________________________Civilian labor force..| 130,674| 130,590| 130,747| 130,774| 130,248| -526 Employment..........| 122,088| 122,547| 122,338| 122,872| 122,430| -442 Unemployment........| 8,586| 8,042| 8,408| 7,902| 7,817| -85Not in labor force....| 65,411| 65,932| 65,616| 65,736| 66,445| 709 |________|________|________|________|________|_______ | Unemployment rates |____________________________________________________All workers...........| 6.6| 6.2| 6.4| 6.0| 6.0| .0 Adult men...........| 5.9| 5.4| 5.6| 5.2| 5.3| 0.1 Adult women.........| 5.9| 5.4| 5.6| 5.4| 5.4| .0 Teenagers...........| 18.0| 18.4| 19.9| 18.3| 16.9| -1.4 White...............| 5.7| 5.4| 5.6| 5.2| 5.3| .1 Black...............| 12.8| 11.5| 11.8| 11.5| 11.2| -.3 Hispanic origin.....| 10.2| 10.2| 10.8| 9.5| 10.3| .8 |________|________|________|________|________|_______ ESTABLISHMENT DATA | Employment |____________________________________________________Nonfarm employment....| 111,976|p112,993| 112,699|p112,951|p113,330| p379 Goods-producing 1/..| 23,350| p23,528| 23,506| p23,513| p23,564| p51 Construction......| 4,765| p4,907| 4,893| p4,906| p4,922| p16 Manufacturing.....| 17,973| p18,016| 18,007| p18,004| p18,038| p34 Service-producing 1/| 88,626| p89,466| 89,193| p89,438| p89,766| p328 Retail trade......| 19,972| p20,192| 20,137| p20,169| p20,271| p102 Services..........| 31,153| p31,612| 31,497| p31,577| p31,763| p186

Government........| 18,919| p19,007| 18,981| p19,015| p19,025| p10 |________|________|________|________|________|_______ | Hours of work 2/ |____________________________________________________Total private.........| 34.6| p34.7| 34.7| p34.8| p34.6| p-0.2 Manufacturing.......| 41.7| p42.1| 42.2| p42.1| p42.0| p-.1 Overtime..........| 4.6| p4.7| 4.8| p4.6| p4.6| p.0 |________|________|________|________|________|_______ | Earnings 2/ |____________________________________________________Avg. hourly earnings, | | | | | | total private.......| $11.02| p$11.07| $11.05| p$11.09| p$11.08|p-$0.01Avg. weekly earnings, | | | | | | total private.......| 381.04| p384.25| 383.44| p385.93| p383.37| p-2.56______________________|________|________|________|________|________|_______ 1/ Includes other industries, not shown separately. 2/ Data relate to private production or nonsupervisory workers. p = preliminary. NOTE: Household data for 1994 are not directly comparable with data for1993 and earlier years. For additional information, see "Revisions in theCurrent Population Survey Effective January 1994" in the February 1994issue of Employment and Earnings. - 3 - 16.9 percent. Unemployment rates were down since the beginning of the yearfor all of these groups except Hispanic workers. (See tables A-1 and A-2.) The number of long-term (27 weeks or more) unemployed workers fell by176,000 in June to 1.5 million. The number unemployed for fewer than 5weeks increased by 219,000, returning to the April level. (See table A-5.) Total Employment and the Labor Force (Household Survey Data) Following increases in the prior 2 months, total employment fell by442,000 in June to 122.4 million, after seasonal adjustment. Theemployment-to-population ratio dropped by 0.3 percentage point to 62.2percent, the same level that prevailed in the early months of 1994. (Seetable A-1.) The number of workers holding two or more jobs in June was 7.1million (not seasonally adjusted), or 5.7 percent of all employed persons(table A-8). The civilian labor force declined by 526,000 in June. As a result,the proportion of the population in the labor force also fell, to 66.2percent, after seasonal adjustment. (See table A-1.) Discouraged Workers (Household Survey Data) The number of discouraged workers--persons who wanted jobs but hadgiven up searching because they did not think they could find work--was532,000 (not seasonally adjusted) in June 1994. An additional 1.2 millionpersons had searched unsuccessfully for work in the prior year and wouldlike to have a job, but are not currently looking for work due to reasonssuch as school and family obligations. (See table A-8.)

Industry Payroll Employment (Establishment Survey Data) Total nonfarm payroll employment rose by 379,000 in June to 113.3million. Monthly gains averaged 344,000 during the second quarter of 1994,compared with 229,000 in each of the prior two quarters. While most of theMay-June increase occurred in the service-producing industries, there weresizable increases in the goods-producing industries as well. (See tableB-1.) Manufacturing employment increased by 34,000 in June, building on theslow growth trend that began last October. Virtually all of the industriesexperiencing improvements were in durable goods production, includingfabricated metals, industrial machinery, electronic equipment, and motorvehicles and equipment. Declines continued, however, in aircraft and otherdefense-dependent industries. Construction added 16,000 jobs in June, with almost all of the gain inspecial trade contractors. Monthly job increases so far this year haveaveraged 31,000 in construction, compared with an average of 19,000 for allof 1993, but gains have slowed in the last 2 months, following the increasein interest rates. Services employment rose by 186,000 in June, after a modest increasein May. The largest gain was in the business services component (78,000),particularly in personnel supply services. Over-the-month gains alsooccurred in health services, amusement and recreation, hotels, and motionpictures. Employment increases in many of these industries that typically - 4 - expand in the summer months were boosted somewhat by the fact that the Junesurvey period was particularly late in the month. Jobs in retail trade rose by 102,000 in June, following a relativelysmall gain in May. Most of the June gain was in eating and drinkingplaces. In addition, there were increases in furniture stores and autodealers. Wholesale trade employment rose for the tenth consecutive month;91,000 jobs have been added since August. Transportation and public utilities gained 11,000 jobs in June.Increases in trucking and local transit were partly offset by continueddeclines in public utilities. Federal government employment continued todecline, with reductions since April 1992 totaling 125,000. Weekly Hours (Establishment Survey Data) The average workweek for production or nonsupervisory workers onprivate nonfarm payrolls decreased by 0.2 hour to 34.6 hours in June,following increases of 0.1 hour in each of the previous 2 months. Thefactory workweek, though still at exceptionally high levels, edged down 0.1hour for the second straight month to 42.0 hours; factory overtime wasunchanged over the month at 4.6 hours but also has declined 0.2 hour sinceApril. (See table B-2.)

Reflecting the decline in the average workweek, the index of aggregateweekly hours of private production or nonsupervisory workers was off 0.3percent to 128.7 (1982=100) in June, seasonally adjusted. The index ofmanufacturing hours gained 0.2 percent to 105.3, as the employmentincrease more than offset the small reduction in the factory workweek.(See table B-5.) Hourly and Weekly Earnings (Establishment Survey Data) Average hourly earnings of private production or nonsupervisoryworkers slipped 0.1 percent in June to $11.08, seasonally adjusted,following a 0.4 percent increase in May. Average weekly earnings decreasedby 0.7 percent in June to $383.37, largely due to the decline in averageweekly hours. Over the past year, average hourly earnings increased by 2.5percent and average weekly earnings were up 3.1 percent. (See table B-3.) _________________________ The Employment Situation for July 1994 will be released on Friday,August 5, at 8:30 A.M. (EDT). HOUSEHOLD DATA Table A-1. Employment status of the civilian population by sex and age (Numbers in thousands) ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | | 1/ Not seasonally adjusted Seasonally adjusted | | __________________________ _____________________________________________________ Employment status, sex, and age | | | | | | | | | | June | May | June | June | Feb. | Mar. | Apr. | May | June | 1993 |19942/ | 1994 | 1993 |19942/ | 1994 | 1994 | 1994 | 1994 | | | | | | | | |___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | TOTAL | | | | | | | | |Civilian noninstitutional population..............| 193,456| 196,510| 196,693| 193,456| 196,090| 196,213| 196,363| 196,510| 196,693 Civilian labor force............................| 129,839| 130,602| 132,115| 128,056| 130,776| 130,580| 130,747| 130,774| 130,248 Participation rate........................| 67.1| 66.5| 67.2| 66.2| 66.7| 66.6| 66.6| 66.5| 66.2 Employed......................................| 120,586| 122,946| 123,864| 119,187| 122,258| 122,037| 122,338| 122,872| 122,430 Employment-population ratio...............| 62.3| 62.6| 63.0| 61.6| 62.3| 62.2| 62.3| 62.5| 62.2 Agriculture.................................| 3,460| 3,611| 3,679| 3,031| 3,391| 3,426| 3,459| 3,435| 3,235 Nonagricultural industries..................| 117,126| 119,335| 120,185| 116,156| 118,867| 118,611| 118,880| 119,437| 119,195 Unemployed....................................| 9,252| 7,656| 8,251| 8,869| 8,518| 8,543| 8,408| 7,902| 7,817

Unemployment rate.........................| 7.1| 5.9| 6.2| 6.9| 6.5| 6.5| 6.4| 6.0| 6.0 Not in labor force..............................| 63,617| 65,908| 64,578| 65,400| 65,314| 65,633| 65,616| 65,736| 66,445 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Men, 16 years and over | | | | | | | | |Civilian noninstitutional population..............| 92,573| 94,196| 94,294| 92,573| 93,982| 94,042| 94,119| 94,196| 94,294 Civilian labor force............................| 70,851| 70,498| 71,549| 69,683| 70,644| 70,529| 70,621| 70,584| 70,328 Participation rate........................| 76.5| 74.8| 75.9| 75.3| 75.2| 75.0| 75.0| 74.9| 74.6 Employed......................................| 65,731| 66,340| 67,230| 64,642| 65,921| 65,940| 66,036| 66,301| 66,135 Employment-population ratio...............| 71.0| 70.4| 71.3| 69.8| 70.1| 70.1| 70.2| 70.4| 70.1 Unemployed....................................| 5,120| 4,158| 4,319| 5,041| 4,723| 4,589| 4,585| 4,283| 4,193 Unemployment rate.........................| 7.2| 5.9| 6.0| 7.2| 6.7| 6.5| 6.5| 6.1| 6.0 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Men, 20 years and over | | | | | | | | |Civilian noninstitutional population..............| 85,872| 87,000| 87,095| 85,872| 86,820| 86,901| 86,946| 87,000| 87,095 Civilian labor force............................| 66,601| 66,742| 66,985| 66,087| 66,764| 66,723| 66,701| 66,692| 66,409 Participation rate........................| 77.6| 76.7| 76.9| 77.0| 76.9| 76.8| 76.7| 76.7| 76.2 Employed......................................| 62,486| 63,368| 63,618| 61,805| 62,778| 62,857| 62,958| 63,192| 62,916 Employment-population ratio...............| 72.8| 72.8| 73.0| 72.0| 72.3| 72.3| 72.4| 72.6| 72.2 Agriculture.................................| 2,433| 2,527| 2,524| 2,220| 2,339| 2,358| 2,376| 2,412| 2,307 Nonagricultural industries..................| 60,053| 60,841| 61,094| 59,585| 60,439| 60,499| 60,582| 60,780| 60,609 Unemployed....................................| 4,115| 3,374| 3,367| 4,282| 3,986| 3,866| 3,743| 3,500| 3,493 Unemployment rate.........................| 6.2| 5.1| 5.0| 6.5| 6.0| 5.8| 5.6| 5.2| 5.3 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Women, 16 years and over | | | | | | | | |Civilian noninstitutional population..............| 100,883| 102,314| 102,399| 100,883| 102,107| 102,171| 102,244| 102,314| 102,399 Civilian labor force............................| 58,988| 60,104| 60,566| 58,373| 60,132| 60,051| 60,125| 60,190| 59,919 Participation rate........................| 58.5| 58.7| 59.1| 57.9| 58.9| 58.8| 58.8| 58.8| 58.5 Employed......................................| 54,855| 56,606| 56,634| 54,545| 56,336| 56,097| 56,302| 56,571| 56,295 Employment-population ratio...............| 54.4| 55.3| 55.3| 54.1| 55.2| 54.9| 55.1| 55.3| 55.0 Unemployed....................................| 4,132| 3,498| 3,931| 3,828| 3,795| 3,954| 3,823| 3,619| 3,625 Unemployment rate.........................| 7.0| 5.8| 6.5| 6.6| 6.3| 6.6| 6.4| 6.0| 6.0 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Women, 20 years and over | | | | | | | | |Civilian noninstitutional population..............| 94,315| 95,329| 95,407| 94,315| 95,159| 95,225| 95,282| 95,329| 95,407 Civilian labor force............................| 55,226| 56,569| 56,342| 55,132| 56,611| 56,487| 56,410| 56,548| 56,214 Participation rate........................| 58.6| 59.3| 59.1| 58.5| 59.5| 59.3| 59.2| 59.3| 58.9 Employed......................................| 51,894| 53,676| 53,236| 51,875| 53,403| 53,121| 53,265| 53,521| 53,181 Employment-population ratio...............| 55.0| 56.3| 55.8| 55.0| 56.1| 55.8| 55.9| 56.1| 55.7 Agriculture.................................| 685| 836| 833| 596| 766| 773| 837| 787| 726 Nonagricultural industries..................| 51,209| 52,839| 52,403| 51,279| 52,638| 52,348| 52,428| 52,734| 52,455 Unemployed....................................| 3,332| 2,894| 3,106| 3,257| 3,208| 3,366| 3,145| 3,027| 3,033 Unemployment rate.........................| 6.0| 5.1| 5.5| 5.9| 5.7| 6.0| 5.6| 5.4| 5.4 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Both sexes, 16 to 19 years | | | | | | | | |

Civilian noninstitutional population.............| 13,270| 14,181| 14,191| 13,270| 14,111| 14,087| 14,135| 14,181| 14,191 Civilian labor force............................| 8,012| 7,290| 8,788| 6,837| 7,401| 7,370| 7,636| 7,534| 7,625 Participation rate........................| 60.4| 51.4| 61.9| 51.5| 52.4| 52.3| 54.0| 53.1| 53.7 Employed......................................| 6,206| 5,902| 7,010| 5,507| 6,076| 6,059| 6,116| 6,159| 6,333 Employment-population ratio...............| 46.8| 41.6| 49.4| 41.5| 43.1| 43.0| 43.3| 43.4| 44.6 Agriculture.................................| 342| 247| 322| 215| 287| 295| 245| 236| 203 Nonagricultural industries..................| 5,864| 5,655| 6,688| 5,292| 5,790| 5,764| 5,870| 5,923| 6,130 Unemployed....................................| 1,806| 1,388| 1,778| 1,330| 1,325| 1,311| 1,520| 1,375| 1,292 Unemployment rate.........................| 22.5| 19.0| 20.2| 19.5| 17.9| 17.8| 19.9| 18.3| 16.9 | | | | | | | | |___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1/ The population figures are not adjusted for seasonal variation; therefore,identical numbers appear in the unadjusted and seasonally adjusted columns. 2/ Data for 1994 are not directly comparable with data for 1993 and earlier years.For additional information, see "Revisions in the Current Population Survey EffectiveJanuary 1994" in the February 1994 issue of Employment and Earnings. HOUSEHOLD DATA Table A-2. Employment status of the civilian population by race, sex, age, and Hispanic origin (Numbers in thousands) ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | | 1/ Not seasonally adjusted Seasonally adjusted Employment status, race, sex, age, and | | __________________________ _____________________________________________________ Hispanic origin | | | | | | | | | | June | May | June | June | Feb. | Mar. | Apr. | May | June | 1993 |19942/ | 1994 | 1993 |19942/ | 1994 | 1994 | 1994 | 1994 | | | | | | | | |___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | WHITE | | | | | | | | |Civilian noninstitutional population..............| 163,857| 165,351| 165,472| 163,857| 165,096| 165,168| 165,259| 165,351| 165,472 Civilian labor force............................| 110,882| 110,769| 111,913| 109,373| 110,934| 110,633| 110,673| 110,797| 110,358 Participation rate..........................| 67.7| 67.0| 67.6| 66.7| 67.2| 67.0| 67.0| 67.0| 66.7 Employed......................................| 104,063| 105,183| 105,894| 102,721| 104,669| 104,314| 104,450| 105,038| 104,555 Employment-population ratio.................| 63.5| 63.6| 64.0| 62.7| 63.4| 63.2| 63.2| 63.5| 63.2 Unemployed....................................| 6,819| 5,587| 6,019| 6,652| 6,264| 6,319| 6,222| 5,760| 5,804 Unemployment rate...........................| 6.1| 5.0| 5.4| 6.1| 5.6| 5.7| 5.6| 5.2| 5.3 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Men, 20 years and over Civilian labor force............................| 57,594| 57,209| 57,519| 57,135| 57,333| 57,258| 57,175| 57,113| 57,002

Participation rate..........................| 78.2| 77.1| 77.5| 77.5| 77.4| 77.2| 77.1| 77.0| 76.8 Employed......................................| 54,512| 54,683| 55,006| 53,878| 54,344| 54,283| 54,297| 54,466| 54,354 Employment-population ratio.................| 74.0| 73.7| 74.1| 73.1| 73.3| 73.2| 73.2| 73.4| 73.2 Unemployed....................................| 3,081| 2,525| 2,513| 3,257| 2,989| 2,975| 2,878| 2,647| 2,648 Unemployment rate...........................| 5.4| 4.4| 4.4| 5.7| 5.2| 5.2| 5.0| 4.6| 4.6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Women, 20 years and over Civilian labor force............................| 46,534| 47,273| 47,008| 46,458| 47,281| 47,085| 46,951| 47,222| 46,938 Participation rate..........................| 58.5| 59.2| 58.8| 58.4| 59.3| 59.0| 58.8| 59.1| 58.7 Employed......................................| 44,061| 45,245| 44,731| 44,008| 45,002| 44,724| 44,755| 45,110| 44,686 Employment-population ratio.................| 55.3| 56.6| 56.0| 55.3| 56.4| 56.0| 56.0| 56.5| 55.9 Unemployed....................................| 2,473| 2,028| 2,276| 2,450| 2,279| 2,360| 2,196| 2,113| 2,252 Unemployment rate...........................| 5.3| 4.3| 4.8| 5.3| 4.8| 5.0| 4.7| 4.5| 4.8 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Both sexes, 16 to 19 years Civilian labor force............................| 6,754| 6,288| 7,386| 5,780| 6,319| 6,290| 6,546| 6,463| 6,418 Participation rate..........................| 63.9| 55.9| 65.6| 54.7| 56.4| 56.1| 58.3| 57.5| 57.0 Employed......................................| 5,490| 5,254| 6,157| 4,835| 5,323| 5,306| 5,398| 5,462| 5,515 Employment-population ratio.................| 52.0| 46.7| 54.7| 45.8| 47.5| 47.3| 48.0| 48.6| 49.0 Unemployed....................................| 1,264| 1,033| 1,230| 945| 996| 984| 1,148| 1,000| 904 Unemployment rate...........................| 18.7| 16.4| 16.6| 16.3| 15.8| 15.6| 17.5| 15.5| 14.1 Men.......................................| 20.3| 17.9| 17.1| 18.4| 16.7| 16.7| 19.0| 17.3| 14.7 Women.....................................| 16.9| 14.9| 16.2| 14.0| 14.7| 14.6| 16.0| 13.5| 13.5 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BLACK | | | | | | | | |Civilian noninstitutional population..............| 22,313| 22,824| 22,855| 22,313| 22,751| 22,774| 22,799| 22,824| 22,855 Civilian labor force............................| 14,192| 14,420| 14,770| 13,922| 14,487| 14,573| 14,523| 14,497| 14,502 Participation rate..........................| 63.6| 63.2| 64.6| 62.4| 63.7| 64.0| 63.7| 63.5| 63.5 Employed......................................| 12,150| 12,743| 12,951| 12,076| 12,624| 12,749| 12,813| 12,825| 12,874 Employment-population ratio.................| 54.5| 55.8| 56.7| 54.1| 55.5| 56.0| 56.2| 56.2| 56.3 Unemployed....................................| 2,042| 1,677| 1,819| 1,846| 1,863| 1,824| 1,710| 1,672| 1,628 Unemployment rate...........................| 14.4| 11.6| 12.3| 13.3| 12.9| 12.5| 11.8| 11.5| 11.2 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Men, 20 years and over Civilian labor force............................| 6,553| 6,715| 6,637| 6,492| 6,697| 6,633| 6,622| 6,715| 6,581 Participation rate..........................| 72.6| 73.4| 72.4| 71.9| 73.4| 72.7| 72.5| 73.4| 71.8 Employed......................................| 5,714| 6,036| 5,979| 5,677| 5,884| 5,953| 5,962| 6,048| 5,944 Employment-population ratio.................| 63.3| 66.0| 65.3| 62.9| 64.5| 65.2| 65.2| 66.1| 64.9 Unemployed....................................| 839| 679| 658| 815| 813| 679| 660| 666| 637 Unemployment rate...........................| 12.8| 10.1| 9.9| 12.6| 12.1| 10.2| 10.0| 9.9| 9.7 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Women, 20 years and over Civilian labor force............................| 6,675| 6,951| 7,058| 6,658| 6,993| 7,117| 7,065| 6,990| 7,038 Participation rate..........................| 59.6| 60.6| 61.4| 59.5| 61.1| 62.2| 61.6| 60.9| 61.3

Employed......................................| 5,933| 6,269| 6,367| 5,948| 6,224| 6,253| 6,317| 6,300| 6,379 Employment-population ratio.................| 53.0| 54.6| 55.4| 53.1| 54.4| 54.6| 55.1| 54.9| 55.5 Unemployed....................................| 742| 682| 691| 710| 769| 865| 747| 690| 659 Unemployment rate...........................| 11.1| 9.8| 9.8| 10.7| 11.0| 12.1| 10.6| 9.9| 9.4 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Both sexes, 16 to 19 years Civilian labor force............................| 964| 754| 1,075| 772| 796| 823| 837| 792| 882 Participation rate..........................| 46.1| 34.2| 48.7| 36.9| 36.3| 37.5| 38.1| 36.0| 40.0 Employed......................................| 504| 438| 605| 451| 515| 543| 534| 476| 551 Employment-population ratio.................| 24.1| 19.9| 27.4| 21.6| 23.5| 24.7| 24.3| 21.6| 25.0 Unemployed....................................| 460| 316| 470| 321| 281| 280| 303| 316| 331 Unemployment rate...........................| 47.7| 41.9| 43.7| 41.6| 35.3| 34.0| 36.2| 39.9| 37.6 Men.......................................| 44.3| 45.7| 44.7| 38.8| 40.1| 37.5| 40.8| 42.8| 40.0 Women.....................................| 51.8| 37.3| 42.6| 44.8| 30.5| 30.2| 31.3| 36.5| 34.9 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | HISPANIC ORIGIN | | | | | | | | |Civilian noninstitutional population..............| 15,729| 18,041| 18,092| 15,729| 17,896| 17,942| 17,993| 18,041| 18,092 Civilian labor force............................| 10,419| 11,937| 12,004| 10,285| 11,835| 11,871| 11,880| 11,929| 11,850 Participation rate..........................| 66.2| 66.2| 66.3| 65.4| 66.1| 66.2| 66.0| 66.1| 65.5 Employed......................................| 9,362| 10,866| 10,793| 9,221| 10,650| 10,680| 10,595| 10,801| 10,634 Employment-population ratio.................| 59.5| 60.2| 59.7| 58.6| 59.5| 59.5| 58.9| 59.9| 58.8 Unemployed....................................| 1,056| 1,071| 1,211| 1,064| 1,185| 1,190| 1,285| 1,127| 1,217 Unemployment rate...........................| 10.1| 9.0| 10.1| 10.3| 10.0| 10.0| 10.8| 9.5| 10.3 | | | | | | | | |___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1/ The population figures are not adjusted for seasonal variation; therefore,identical numbers appear in the unadjusted and seasonally adjusted columns. 2/ Data for 1994 are not directly comparable with data for 1993 and earlier years.For additional information, see "Revisions in the Current Population Survey EffectiveJanuary 1994" in the February 1994 issue of Employment and Earnings. NOTE: Detail for the above race and Hispanic-origin groups will not sum to totalsbecause data for the "other races" group are not presented and Hispanics are included inboth the white and black population groups. Table A-3. Selected employment indicators (In thousands) ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | | Not seasonally adjusted Seasonally adjusted | | __________________________ _____________________________________________________

Category | | | | | | | | | | June | May | June | June | Feb. | Mar. | Apr. | May | June | 1993 |19941/ | 1994 | 1993 |19941/ | 1994 | 1994 | 1994 | 1994 | | | | | | | | |___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | CHARACTERISTIC | | | | | | | | |Total employed, 16 years and over.................|120,586 |122,946 |123,864 |119,187 |122,258 |122,037 |122,338 |122,872 |122,430 Married men, spouse present.....................| 41,085 | 41,574 | 41,411 | 40,958 | 41,328 | 41,331 | 41,380 | 41,367 | 41,287 Married women, spouse present...................| 30,238 | 31,574 | 30,960 | 30,340 | 31,709 | 31,310 | 31,345 | 31,324 | 31,054 Women who maintain families.....................| 6,773 | 7,101 | 6,978 | 6,772 | 7,133 | 7,369 | 7,191 | 7,094 | 6,978 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | OCCUPATION | | | | | | | | | Managerial and professional specialty...........| 31,878 | 34,105 | 33,584 | 32,180 | 33,122 | 33,152 | 33,415 | 34,103 | 33,901 Technical, sales, and administrative support....| 37,172 | 36,807 | 37,142 | 36,844 | 37,191 | 37,060 | 36,796 | 36,624 | 36,811 Service occupations.............................| 16,813 | 16,890 | 17,312 | 16,515 | 17,087 | 17,111 | 17,107 | 16,958 | 17,006 Precision production, craft, and repair.........| 13,698 | 13,516 | 13,611 | 13,401 | 13,644 | 13,551 | 13,232 | 13,584 | 13,305 Operators, fabricators, and laborers............| 17,118 | 17,802 | 18,170 | 16,896 | 17,645 | 17,581 | 17,888 | 17,947 | 17,934 Farming, forestry, and fishing..................| 3,906 | 3,826 | 4,044 | 3,299 | 3,693 | 3,651 | 3,677 | 3,609 | 3,419 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | CLASS OF WORKER | | | | | | | | | Agriculture: | | | | | | | | | Wage and salary workers.......................| 1,876 | 1,835 | 1,906 | 1,602 | 1,677 | 1,719 | 1,693 | 1,757 | 1,629 Self-employed workers.........................| 1,446 | 1,731 | 1,712 | 1,336 | 1,633 | 1,661 | 1,710 | 1,654 | 1,582 Unpaid family workers.........................| 138 | 45 | 61 | 103 | 55 | 41 | 43 | 40 | 46 Nonagricultural industries: | | | | | | | | | Wage and salary workers.......................|107,773 |110,033 |110,985 |106,887 |109,547 |109,365 |109,749 |110,243 |110,052 Government..................................| 18,202 | 18,602 | 17,992 | 18,553 | 18,152 | 18,481 | 18,393 | 18,473 | 18,322 Private industries..........................| 89,571 | 91,431 | 92,993 | 88,334 | 91,395 | 90,883 | 91,356 | 91,770 | 91,729 Private households........................| 1,184 | 949 | 1,077 | 1,059 | 1,074 | 1,035 | 1,043 | 997 | 964 Other industries..........................| 88,387 | 90,482 | 91,916 | 87,275 | 90,321 | 89,849 | 90,313 | 90,773 | 90,765 Self-employed workers.........................| 9,201 | 9,174 | 9,045 | 9,102 | 9,312 | 9,146 | 8,982 | 9,138 | 8,946 Unpaid family workers.........................| 151 | 127 | 155 | 150 | 143 | 117 | 131 | 121 | 154 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | PERSONS AT WORK PART TIME | | | | | | | | | All industries: | | | | | | | | | Part time for economic reasons................| 6,828 | 4,649 | 5,063 | 6,435 | 4,643 | 4,992 | 4,757 | 4,878 | 4,785 Slack work or business conditions...........| 3,294 | 2,393 | 2,476 | 3,378 | 2,301 | 2,538 | 2,363 | 2,571 | 2,535 Could only find part-time work..............| 3,143 | 1,937 | 2,183 | 2,842 | 2,028 | 2,138 | 2,101 | 2,026 | 1,981 Part time for noneconomic reasons.............| 13,957 | 17,953 | 15,865 | 15,272 | 17,674 | 17,519 | 17,072 | 17,346 | 17,339 | | | | | | | | | Nonagricultural industries: | | | | | | | | | Part time for economic reasons................| 6,584 | 4,473 | 4,870 | 6,192 | 4,384 | 4,762 | 4,613 | 4,688 | 4,590 Slack work or business conditions...........| 3,151 | 2,310 | 2,384 | 3,220 | 2,169 | 2,411 | 2,241 | 2,449 | 2,430 Could only find part-time work..............| 3,047 | 1,889 | 2,121 | 2,770 | 1,944 | 2,089 | 2,078 | 1,993 | 1,935 Part time for noneconomic reasons.............| 13,487 | 17,273 | 15,326 | 14,847 | 17,081 | 16,893 | 16,463 | 16,721 | 16,842

| | | | | | | | |___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1/ Data for 1994 are not directly comparable with data for 1993 and earlier years.For additional information, see "Revisions in the Current Population Survey EffectiveJanuary 1994" in the February 1994 issue of Employment and Earnings. NOTE: Persons at work excludes employed persons who were absent from their jobsduring the entire reference week for reasons such as vacation, illness, or industrialdispute. Part time for noneconomic reasons excludes persons who usually work full timebut worked only 1 to 34 hours during the reference week for reasons such as holidays,illness, and bad weather. HOUSEHOLD DATA Table A-4. Selected unemployment indicators, seasonally adjusted ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | Number of | | unemployed persons | Unemployment rates1/ | (in thousands) | Category | | __________________________ _____________________________________________________ | | | | | | | | | | June | May | June | June | Feb. | Mar. | Apr. | May | June | 1993 |19942/ | 1994 | 1993 |19942/ | 1994 | 1994 | 1994 | 1994 | | | | | | | | |___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | CHARACTERISTIC | | | | | | | | | Total, 16 years and over.........................| 8,869 | 7,902 | 7,817| 6.9 | 6.5 | 6.5 | 6.4 | 6.0 | 6.0 Men, 20 years and over.........................| 4,282 | 3,500 | 3,493| 6.5 | 6.0 | 5.8 | 5.6 | 5.2 | 5.3 Women, 20 years and over.......................| 3,257 | 3,027 | 3,033| 5.9 | 5.7 | 6.0 | 5.6 | 5.4 | 5.4 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years.....................| 1,330 | 1,375 | 1,292| 19.5 | 17.9 | 17.8 | 19.9 | 18.3 | 16.9 | | | | | | | | | Married men, spouse present....................| 1,895 | 1,584 | 1,512| 4.4 | 4.3 | 4.1 | 3.9 | 3.7 | 3.5 Married women, spouse present..................| 1,487 | 1,302 | 1,381| 4.7 | 4.3 | 4.4 | 4.1 | 4.0 | 4.3 Women who maintain families....................| 726 | 693 | 664| 9.7 | 9.7 | 9.6 | 9.1 | 8.9 | 8.7 | | | | | | | | | Full-time workers..............................| 7,260 | 6,319 | 6,414| 6.9 | 6.6 | 6.6 | 6.4 | 6.0 | 6.1 Part-time workers..............................| 1,621 | 1,520 | 1,426| 7.1 | 5.9 | 6.3 | 6.5 | 6.2 | 5.8 | | | | | | | | | 3/ | | | | | | | | | OCCUPATION | | | | | | | | | Managerial and professional specialty..........| 939 | 816 | 1,048| 2.8 | 2.9 | 2.7 | 2.6 | 2.3 | 3.0 Technical, sales, and administrative support...| 2,209 | 2,029 | 2,011| 5.7 | 5.4 | 5.7 | 5.2 | 5.2 | 5.2 Precision production, craft, and repair........| 1,207 | 944 | 866| 8.3 | 6.8 | 7.2 | 6.5 | 6.5 | 6.1

Operators, fabricators, and laborers...........| 1,884 | 1,731 | 1,650| 10.0 | 9.5 | 8.8 | 9.8 | 8.8 | 8.4 Farming, forestry, and fishing.................| 281 | 284 | 253| 7.8 | 8.8 | 10.3 | 8.2 | 7.3 | 6.9 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | INDUSTRY | | | | | | | | | Nonagricultural private wage and salary workers| 6,774 | 6,084 | 6,067| 7.1 | 6.8 | 6.8 | 6.6 | 6.2 | 6.2 Goods-producing industries...................| 2,437 | 1,890 | 1,856| 9.0 | 7.6 | 7.7 | 7.3 | 6.9 | 6.8 Mining.....................................| 49 | 55 | 44| 6.8 | 4.0 | 5.5 | 6.8 | 7.6 | 6.2 Construction...............................| 905 | 697 | 720| 15.1 | 13.3 | 13.5 | 12.6 | 11.6 | 11.8 Manufacturing..............................| 1,483 | 1,138 | 1,093| 7.3 | 6.1 | 6.1 | 5.8 | 5.5 | 5.3 Durable goods............................| 864 | 630 | 600| 7.4 | 5.5 | 5.7 | 5.5 | 5.2 | 5.0 Nondurable goods.........................| 619 | 507 | 493| 7.1 | 7.1 | 6.8 | 6.3 | 5.8 | 5.6 Service-producing industries.................| 4,337 | 4,195 | 4,211| 6.4 | 6.5 | 6.4 | 6.3 | 6.0 | 6.0 Transportation and public utilities........| 309 | 326 | 330| 4.5 | 5.2 | 4.7 | 5.6 | 4.6 | 4.7 Wholesale and retail trade.................| 1,932 | 1,832 | 1,785| 7.9 | 8.0 | 7.9 | 7.7 | 7.3 | 7.1 Finance, insurance, and real estate........| 337 | 262 | 309| 4.5 | 3.6 | 2.9 | 3.4 | 3.5 | 4.1 Services...................................| 1,759 | 1,775 | 1,786| 6.1 | 6.3 | 6.5 | 6.1 | 5.8 | 5.9 Government workers.............................| 657 | 637 | 750| 3.4 | 3.2 | 3.9 | 3.5 | 3.3 | 3.9 Agricultural wage and salary workers...........| 215 | 159 | 150| 11.8 | 14.3 | 13.8 | 10.7 | 8.3 | 8.4 | | | | | | | | |___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1/ Unemployment as a percent of the civilian labor force. 2/ Data for 1994 are not directly comparable with data for 1993 and earlier years.For additional information, see "Revisions in the Current Population Survey EffectiveJanuary 1994" in the February 1994 issue of Employment and Earnings. 3/ Seasonally adjusted unemployment data for service occupations are not availablebecause the seasonal components are small relative to the trend-cycle and/or irregularcomponents and consequently cannot be separated with sufficient precision. Table A-5. Duration of unemployment (Numbers in thousands) ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | | Not seasonally adjusted Seasonally adjusted | | __________________________ _____________________________________________________ Duration | | | | | | | | | | June | May | June | June | Feb. | Mar. | Apr. | May | June | 1993 |19941/ | 1994 | 1993 |19941/ | 1994 | 1994 | 1994 | 1994 | | | | | | | | |___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | NUMBER OF UNEMPLOYED

| | | | | | | | | Less than 5 weeks................................| 3,935 | 2,660 | 3,486 | 3,232 | 2,574 | 2,758 | 2,863 | 2,631 | 2,850 5 to 14 weeks....................................| 2,368 | 2,049 | 2,141 | 2,758 | 2,727 | 2,549 | 2,434 | 2,437 | 2,483 15 weeks and over................................| 2,949 | 2,947 | 2,624 | 3,025 | 3,103 | 3,110 | 2,951 | 2,801 | 2,683 15 to 26 weeks................................| 1,178 | 1,228 | 1,084 | 1,257 | 1,359 | 1,264 | 1,168 | 1,093 | 1,151 27 weeks and over.............................| 1,771 | 1,718 | 1,539 | 1,768 | 1,744 | 1,847 | 1,782 | 1,708 | 1,532 | | | | | | | | | Average (mean) duration, in weeks................| 17.1 | 20.1 | 17.6 | 17.8 | 18.7 | 19.2 | 19.1 | 19.6 | 18.3 Median duration, in weeks........................| 6.6 | 9.2 | 7.1 | 8.3 | 9.0 | 9.1 | 9.2 | 9.2 | 8.9 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | PERCENT DISTRIBUTION | | | | | | | | | Total unemployed.................................| 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 Less than 5 weeks..............................| 42.5 | 34.7 | 42.3 | 35.9 | 30.6 | 32.8 | 34.7 | 33.4 | 35.6 5 to 14 weeks..................................| 25.6 | 26.8 | 25.9 | 30.6 | 32.5 | 30.3 | 29.5 | 31.0 | 31.0 15 weeks and over..............................| 31.9 | 38.5 | 31.8 | 33.6 | 36.9 | 37.0 | 35.8 | 35.6 | 33.5 15 to 26 weeks...............................| 12.7 | 16.0 | 13.1 | 13.9 | 16.2 | 15.0 | 14.2 | 13.9 | 14.4 27 weeks and over............................| 19.1 | 22.4 | 18.7 | 19.6 | 20.8 | 21.9 | 21.6 | 21.7 | 19.1 | | | | | | | | |___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1/ Data for 1994 are not directly comparable with data for 1993 and earlier years.For additional information, see "Revisions in the Current Population Survey EffectiveJanuary 1994" in the February 1994 issue of Employment and Earnings. HOUSEHOLD DATA Table A-6. Reason for unemployment (Numbers in thousands) ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | | Not seasonally adjusted Seasonally adjusted | | _______________________ _______________________________________________ Reason | | | | | | | | | | June | May | June | June | Feb. | Mar. | Apr. | May | June | 1993 |19941/ | 1994 | 1993 |19941/ | 1994 | 1994 | 1994 | 1994 | | | | | | | | |___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | NUMBER OF UNEMPLOYED | | | | | | | | |Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs........| 4,559| 3,319| 3,459| 4,845| 4,185| 4,037| 3,790| 3,531| 3,664 On temporary layoff......................................| 985| 664| 798| 1,131| 1,109| 983| 947| 785| 911 Not on temporary layoff..................................| 3,574| 2,655| 2,661| 3,714| 3,075| 3,054| 2,843| 2,746| 2,753 Permanent job losers...................................| (2) | 2,028| 1,939| (2) | (2) | (2) | (2) | (2) | (2)

Persons who completed temporary jobs...................| (2) | 626| 723| (2) | (2) | (2) | (2) | (2) | (2)Job leavers................................................| 924| 732| 771| 940| 888| 873| 825| 796| 782Reentrants.................................................| 2,463| 2,949| 3,142| 2,201| 2,898| 3,054| 3,235| 2,838| 2,798New entrants...............................................| 1,307| 656| 878| 894| 641| 643| 689| 609| 462 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | PERCENT DISTRIBUTION | | | | | | | | |Total unemployed...........................................| 100.0| 100.0| 100.0| 100.0| 100.0| 100.0| 100.0| 100.0| 100.0 Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs.......| 49.3| 43.4| 41.9| 54.6| 48.6| 46.9| 44.4| 45.4| 47.5 On temporary layoff.....................................| 10.6| 8.7| 9.7| 12.7| 12.9| 11.4| 11.1| 10.1| 11.8 Not on temporary layoff.................................| 38.6| 34.7| 32.3| 41.8| 35.7| 35.5| 33.3| 35.3| 35.7 Job leavers...............................................| 10.0| 9.6| 9.3| 10.6| 10.3| 10.1| 9.7| 10.2| 10.2 Reentrants................................................| 26.6| 38.5| 38.1| 24.8| 33.7| 35.5| 37.9| 36.5| 36.3 New entrants..............................................| 14.1| 8.6| 10.6| 10.1| 7.4| 7.5| 8.1| 7.8| 6.0 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | UNEMPLOYED AS A PERCENT OF THE | | | | | | | | | CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE | | | | | | | | | Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs.......| 3.5| 2.5| 2.6| 3.8| 3.2| 3.1| 2.9| 2.7| 2.8 Job leavers...............................................| .7| .6| .6| .7| .7| .7| .6| .6| .6 Reentrants................................................| 1.9| 2.3| 2.4| 1.7| 2.2| 2.3| 2.5| 2.2| 2.1 New entrants..............................................| 1.0| .5| .7| .7| .5| .5| .5| .5| .4 | | | | | | | | |___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1/ Data for 1994 are not directly comparable with data for 1993 and earlier years.For additional information, see "Revisions in the Current Population Survey EffectiveJanuary 1994" in the February 1994 issue of Employment and Earnings. 2/ Not available. Table A-7. Unemployed persons by age and sex, seasonally adjusted ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | Number of | | unemployed persons | Unemployment rates1/ | (in thousands) | Age and sex | | __________________________ _____________________________________________________ | | | | | | | | | | June | May | June | June | Feb. | Mar. | Apr. | May | June | 1993 |19942/ | 1994 | 1993 |19942/ | 1994 | 1994 | 1994 | 1994 | | | | | | | | |___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | | | | | | |Total, 16 years and over..........................| 8,869 | 7,902 | 7,817 | 6.9 | 6.5 | 6.5 | 6.4 | 6.0 | 6.0 16 to 24 years..................................| 2,747 | 2,709 | 2,620 | 13.4 | 12.7 | 13.2 | 13.4 | 12.5 | 12.0 16 to 19 years................................| 1,330 | 1,375 | 1,292 | 19.5 | 17.9 | 17.8 | 19.9 | 18.3 | 16.9 16 to 17 years..............................| 628 | 648 | 638 | 23.2 | 21.8 | 19.9 | 24.1 | 20.5 | 20.1 18 to 19 years..............................| 717 | 738 | 669 | 17.4 | 15.3 | 16.5 | 17.1 | 16.8 | 15.1

20 to 24 years................................| 1,417 | 1,333 | 1,328 | 10.4 | 10.0 | 10.9 | 9.9 | 9.4 | 9.4 25 years and over...............................| 6,140 | 5,182 | 5,205 | 5.7 | 5.3 | 5.2 | 5.0 | 4.7 | 4.8 25 to 54 years................................| 5,457 | 4,517 | 4,581 | 5.9 | 5.4 | 5.3 | 5.1 | 4.8 | 4.9 55 years and over.............................| 651 | 641 | 601 | 4.2 | 4.3 | 4.6 | 4.2 | 4.1 | 3.9 | | | | | | | | | Men, 16 years and over..........................| 5,041 | 4,283 | 4,193 | 7.2 | 6.7 | 6.5 | 6.5 | 6.1 | 6.0 16 to 24 years................................| 1,572 | 1,538 | 1,431 | 14.6 | 13.3 | 13.8 | 14.2 | 13.4 | 12.5 16 to 19 years..............................| 759 | 783 | 700 | 21.1 | 19.0 | 19.0 | 21.5 | 20.1 | 17.9 16 to 17 years............................| 384 | 377 | 355 | 26.2 | 21.9 | 22.2 | 25.3 | 23.0 | 22.1 18 to 19 years............................| 392 | 418 | 363 | 18.4 | 17.1 | 17.1 | 18.8 | 18.5 | 15.7 20 to 24 years..............................| 813 | 754 | 730 | 11.4 | 10.5 | 11.1 | 10.4 | 9.9 | 9.7 25 years and over.............................| 3,461 | 2,729 | 2,754 | 5.9 | 5.4 | 5.1 | 5.0 | 4.6 | 4.7 25 to 54 years..............................| 3,070 | 2,350 | 2,410 | 6.1 | 5.5 | 5.2 | 5.0 | 4.7 | 4.8 55 years and over...........................| 379 | 368 | 340 | 4.4 | 4.7 | 4.6 | 4.4 | 4.3 | 4.0 | | | | | | | | | Women, 16 years and over........................| 3,828 | 3,619 | 3,625 | 6.6 | 6.3 | 6.6 | 6.4 | 6.0 | 6.0 16 to 24 years................................| 1,175 | 1,171 | 1,189 | 12.1 | 12.0 | 12.6 | 12.6 | 11.4 | 11.4 16 to 19 years..............................| 571 | 592 | 591 | 17.6 | 16.7 | 16.5 | 18.2 | 16.3 | 16.0 16 to 17 years............................| 244 | 271 | 283 | 19.6 | 21.7 | 17.4 | 22.8 | 17.8 | 18.1 18 to 19 years............................| 325 | 320 | 306 | 16.4 | 13.2 | 15.8 | 15.3 | 15.0 | 14.4 20 to 24 years..............................| 604 | 579 | 598 | 9.3 | 9.5 | 10.6 | 9.4 | 8.8 | 8.9 25 years and over.............................| 2,679 | 2,453 | 2,451 | 5.5 | 5.1 | 5.4 | 5.1 | 4.9 | 4.9 25 to 54 years..............................| 2,387 | 2,167 | 2,172 | 5.7 | 5.3 | 5.5 | 5.2 | 5.1 | 5.1 55 years and over...........................| 272 | 274 | 261 | 4.0 | 3.8 | 4.6 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 3.8 | | | | | | | | |___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1/ Unemployment as a percent of the civilian labor force. 2/ Data for 1994 are not directly comparable with data for 1993 and earlier years.For additional information, see "Revisions in the Current Population Survey EffectiveJanuary 1994" in the February 1994 issue of Employment and Earnings. HOUSEHOLD DATA Table A-8. Persons not in the labor force and multiple jobholders by sex, not seasonally adjusted (Numbers in thousands) ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | June 1994 Category | ____________________________________________ | | | | Total | Men | Women | | |___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | | | | NOT IN THE LABOR FORCE | | |

| | |Total not in the labor force..........................................................| 64,578 | 22,745 | 41,834 Persons who currently want a job.....................................................| 6,498 | 2,635 | 3,864 Searched for work and available to work now1/.......................................| 1,777 | 858 | 919 Reason not currently looking: | | | Discouragement over job prospects2/..............................................| 532 | 330 | 203 Reasons other than discouragement3/..............................................| 1,244 | 528 | 716 | | | | | | MULTIPLE JOBHOLDERS | | |Total multiple jobholders4/...........................................................| 7,110 | 3,876 | 3,234 Percent of total employed.........................................................| 5.7 | 5.8 | 5.7 | | | Primary job full time, secondary job part time.......................................| 4,094 | 2,453 | 1,641 Primary and secondary jobs both part time............................................| 1,499 | 458 | 1,041 Primary and secondary jobs both full time............................................| 241 | 193 | 48 Hours vary on primary or secondary job...............................................| 1,237 | 755 | 482 | | |___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1/ Data refer to persons who have searched for work during the prior 12 months andwere available to take a job during the reference week. 2/ Includes thinks no work available, could not find work, lacks schooling ortraining, employer thinks too young or old, and other types of discrimination. 3/ Includes those who did not actively look for work in the prior 4 weeks for suchreasons as child-care and transportation problems, as well as a small number for whichreason for nonparticipation was not determined. 4/ Includes persons who work part time on their primary job and full time on theirsecondary job(s), not shown separately. Table A-9. Employment status of the civilian population for eleven large States(Numbers in thousands) _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | 1/ | 2/ Not seasonally adjusted Seasonally adjusted | | __________________________ ___________________________________________________________ | | | | | | | | | State and employment status | June | May | June | June | Feb. | Mar. | Apr. | May. | June | 1993 | 19943/ | 1994 | 1993 | 19943/ | 1994 | 1994 | 1994 | 1994 | | | | | | | | |_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ California Civilian noninstitutional population...... 23,276 23,421 23,437 23,276 23,390 23,398 23,410 23,421 23,437 Civilian labor force.................... 15,263 15,446 15,279 15,184 15,597 15,547 15,559 15,513 15,200

Employed.............................. 13,821 14,195 13,957 13,794 14,190 14,205 14,066 14,225 13,931 Unemployed............................ 1,442 1,251 1,322 1,391 1,407 1,342 1,493 1,288 1,269 Unemployment rate..................... 9.4 8.1 8.7 9.2 9.0 8.6 9.6 8.3 8.3 Florida Civilian noninstitutional population...... 10,680 10,809 10,822 10,680 10,778 10,787 10,798 10,809 10,822 Civilian labor force.................... 6,776 6,814 6,827 6,697 6,692 6,762 6,759 6,779 6,744 Employed.............................. 6,258 6,355 6,362 6,228 6,309 6,266 6,257 6,313 6,328 Unemployed............................ 518 459 465 470 383 496 502 466 416 Unemployment rate..................... 7.6 6.7 6.8 7.0 5.7 7.3 7.4 6.9 6.2 Illinois Civilian noninstitutional population...... 8,826 8,874 8,879 8,826 8,864 8,866 8,870 8,874 8,879 Civilian labor force.................... 6,124 6,052 6,154 6,012 6,017 6,030 6,076 6,059 6,036 Employed.............................. 5,609 5,707 5,815 5,542 5,634 5,667 5,740 5,709 5,745 Unemployed............................ 515 346 339 470 383 362 336 349 291 Unemployment rate..................... 8.4 5.7 5.5 7.8 6.4 6.0 5.5 5.8 4.8 Massachusetts Civilian noninstitutional population...... 4,662 4,664 4,665 4,662 4,665 4,664 4,664 4,664 4,665 Civilian labor force.................... 3,216 3,149 3,216 3,159 3,130 3,142 3,127 3,155 3,158 Employed.............................. 3,011 2,977 3,023 2,958 2,930 2,957 2,937 2,972 2,969 Unemployed............................ 205 172 193 201 200 185 190 183 189 Unemployment rate..................... 6.4 5.4 6.0 6.4 6.4 5.9 6.1 5.8 6.0 Michigan Civilian noninstitutional population...... 7,129 7,161 7,165 7,129 7,155 7,156 7,159 7,161 7,165 Civilian labor force.................... 4,822 4,745 4,808 4,749 4,796 4,753 4,818 4,769 4,736 Employed.............................. 4,465 4,496 4,538 4,407 4,416 4,445 4,541 4,499 4,480 Unemployed............................ 357 249 270 343 380 308 276 270 256 Unemployment rate..................... 7.4 5.2 5.6 7.2 7.9 6.5 5.7 5.7 5.4 New Jersey Civilian noninstitutional population...... 6,104 6,130 6,133 6,104 6,125 6,126 6,128 6,130 6,133 Civilian labor force.................... 4,081 3,917 4,072 4,020 4,030 4,023 3,967 3,928 4,008 Employed.............................. 3,794 3,639 3,782 3,738 3,735 3,704 3,681 3,656 3,724 Unemployed............................ 287 278 289 282 295 319 286 272 284 Unemployment rate..................... 7.0 7.1 7.1 7.0 7.3 7.9 7.2 6.9 7.1 New York Civilian noninstitutional population...... 14,030 14,057 14,061 14,030 14,054 14,054 14,056 14,057 14,061 Civilian labor force.................... 8,767 8,529 8,748 8,620 8,578 8,686 8,652 8,525 8,601

Employed.............................. 8,088 7,980 8,124 7,961 7,906 7,987 7,947 7,970 8,000 Unemployed............................ 679 549 624 660 672 699 705 554 601 Unemployment rate..................... 7.7 6.4 7.1 7.7 7.8 8.1 8.2 6.5 7.0 North Carolina Civilian noninstitutional population...... 5,286 5,358 5,366 5,286 5,340 5,346 5,352 5,358 5,366 Civilian labor force.................... 3,619 3,574 3,614 3,565 3,587 3,572 3,587 3,589 3,560 Employed.............................. 3,410 3,431 3,463 3,375 3,402 3,417 3,449 3,443 3,429 Unemployed............................ 209 143 151 191 185 156 139 145 131 Unemployment rate..................... 5.8 4.0 4.2 5.3 5.2 4.4 3.9 4.0 3.7 Ohio Civilian noninstitutional population...... 8,394 8,427 8,431 8,394 8,421 8,422 8,425 8,427 8,431 Civilian labor force.................... 5,528 5,594 5,604 5,470 5,609 5,595 5,548 5,598 5,546 Employed.............................. 5,197 5,247 5,300 5,137 5,315 5,266 5,197 5,235 5,240 Unemployed............................ 331 347 305 332 294 329 351 364 306 Unemployment rate..................... 6.0 6.2 5.4 6.1 5.2 5.9 6.3 6.5 5.5 Pennsylvania Civilian noninstitutional population...... 9,281 9,301 9,304 9,281 9,299 9,299 9,300 9,301 9,304 Civilian labor force.................... 5,926 5,897 6,021 5,871 5,740 5,914 5,881 5,918 5,970 Employed.............................. 5,523 5,520 5,675 5,461 5,448 5,511 5,490 5,553 5,615 Unemployed............................ 403 377 347 410 292 402 391 365 354 Unemployment rate..................... 6.8 6.4 5.8 7.0 5.1 6.8 6.6 6.2 5.9 Texas Civilian noninstitutional population...... 13,289 13,519 13,541 13,289 13,461 13,479 13,499 13,519 13,541 Civilian labor force.................... 9,211 9,332 9,544 9,079 9,307 9,317 9,354 9,372 9,415 Employed.............................. 8,521 8,742 8,861 8,437 8,661 8,623 8,761 8,745 8,781 Unemployed............................ 690 590 683 643 646 694 593 627 634 Unemployment rate..................... 7.5 6.3 7.2 7.1 6.9 7.4 6.3 6.7 6.7 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1/ These are the official Bureau of Labor Statistics' estimates used in theadministration of Federal fund allocation programs. 2/ The population figures are not adjusted for seasonal variation; therefore,identical numbers appear in the unadjusted and the seasonally adjusted columns. 3/ Data for 1994 are not directly comparable with data for 1993 and earlier years.For additional information, see "Revisions in the Current Population Survey EffectiveJanuary 1994" in the February 1994 issue of Employment and Earnings.

ESTABLISHMENT DATA ESTABLISHMENT DATA Table B-1. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by industry (In thousands) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | Not seasonally adjusted | Seasonally adjusted | | _______________________________ _______________________________________________ Industry | | | | | | | | | | | June | Apr. | May | June | June | Feb. | Mar. | Apr. | May | June | 1993 | 1994 |1994p/ |1994p/ | 1993 | 1994 | 1994 | 1994 |1994p/ |1994p/ | | | | | | | | | | ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | | | | | | | | Total..............................|111,346|112,492|113,509|114,352|110,372|111,919|112,298|112,699|112,951|113,330 | | | | | | | | | | Total private.........................| 92,473| 93,149| 94,105| 95,253| 91,568| 93,003| 93,357| 93,718| 93,936| 94,305 | | | | | | | | | | Goods-producing industries....................| 23,527| 23,222| 23,532| 23,878| 23,225| 23,327| 23,395| 23,506| 23,513| 23,564 | | | | | | | | | | Mining......................................| 614| 600| 601| 609| 608| 612| 609| 606| 603| 604 Metal mining..............................| 51.0| 49.8| 50.0| 51.2| 50| 50| 50| 50| 50| 50 Coal mining...............................| 109.2| 114.0| 113.2| 115.0| (1)| (1)| (1)| (1)| (1)| (1) Oil and gas extraction....................| 349.0| 336.2| 334.4| 337.8| 349| 346| 344| 342| 338| 338 Nonmetalic minerals,except fuels..........| 104.4| 100.3| 103.6| 105.4| 100| 101| 100| 100| 101| 101 | | | | | | | | | | Construction................................| 4,831| 4,718| 4,959| 5,134| 4,632| 4,745| 4,806| 4,893| 4,906| 4,922 General building contractors..............|1,145.7|1,117.9|1,156.2|1,196.9| 1,110| 1,134| 1,152| 1,163| 1,160| 1,160 Heavy construction, except building.......| 762.9| 697.6| 756.7| 779.7| 711| 709| 710| 725| 724| 726 Special trade contractors.................|2,922.5|2,902.5|3,046.0|3,157.7| 2,811| 2,902| 2,944| 3,005| 3,022| 3,036 | | | | | | | | | | Manufacturing...............................| 18,082| 17,904| 17,972| 18,135| 17,985| 17,970| 17,980| 18,007| 18,004| 18,038 Production workers......................| 12,346| 12,314| 12,369| 12,506| 12,270| 12,341| 12,358| 12,391| 12,392| 12,425 | | | | | | | | | | Durable goods..............................| 10,206| 10,188| 10,224| 10,314| 10,145| 10,182| 10,190| 10,216| 10,215| 10,254 Production workers......................| 6,842| 6,908| 6,943| 7,018| 6,793| 6,881| 6,892| 6,924| 6,929| 6,966 | | | | | | | | | | Lumber and wood products..................| 708.8| 714.2| 723.9| 740.6| 697| 723| 723| 726| 725| 729 Furniture and fixtures....................| 487.5| 491.3| 493.7| 501.0| 485| 492| 493| 493| 495| 499 Stone, clay, and glass products...........| 525.2| 525.0| 531.9| 540.3| 515| 521| 523| 529| 528| 529 Primary metal industries..................| 680.5| 676.2| 678.7| 686.8| 677| 680| 680| 678| 679| 683 Blast furnaces and basic steel products.| 239.0| 229.7| 229.7| 234.3| 238| 236| 235| 231| 230| 234 Fabricated metal products.................|1,335.8|1,347.8|1,355.8|1,371.1| 1,329| 1,345| 1,348| 1,353| 1,357| 1,364 Industrial machinery and equipment........|1,927.2|1,940.2|1,945.7|1,955.8| 1,918| 1,925| 1,927| 1,938| 1,940| 1,946 Electronic and other electrical equipment.|1,521.1|1,536.9|1,538.7|1,553.4| 1,515| 1,528| 1,535| 1,542| 1,540| 1,547 Transportation equipment..................|1,747.8|1,722.3|1,724.8|1,730.7| 1,741| 1,726| 1,723| 1,719| 1,718| 1,726

Motor vehicles and equipment............| 829.7| 872.3| 878.0| 885.6| 821| 868| 867| 870| 868| 877 Aircraft and parts......................| 542.3| 485.9| 482.5| 478.9| 544| 496| 491| 486| 484| 480 Instruments and related products..........| 894.6| 859.1| 855.5| 857.1| 892| 868| 864| 861| 857| 855 Miscellaneous manufacturing...............| 377.2| 374.9| 375.3| 377.2| 376| 374| 374| 377| 376| 376 | | | | | | | | | | Nondurable goods...........................| 7,876| 7,716| 7,748| 7,821| 7,840| 7,788| 7,790| 7,791| 7,789| 7,784 Production workers......................| 5,504| 5,406| 5,426| 5,488| 5,477| 5,460| 5,466| 5,467| 5,463| 5,459 | |