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10/04/2023
Marketing Management -IProject Report
Branded Cooking Oils
Section C Group-IIIGanesa Kumar K V 0128/48Happy Saini 0137/48Harshit Krishna 0143/48Himanshu Kumar 0147/48Rohan Gala 0127/48Uday Mehta 4035/18Vinay Kumar Juluri 4040/18
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Industry Introduction• Low-margin and high-turnover industry• Steady growth of around 4.5%• Per capita consumption:
Current levels-13.5 - 14 kg. World average - 24 kg
• Raw oil-35%, Refined oils-55% & Vanaspati-10%• Branded oil industry is growing at rate of 20% • Major brands: Sundrop, Nutrela, Dhara, Saffola,
Sweekar, Nature Fresh• Major Oils: Palm oil - 46%, Soya bean oil - 16%
and mustard oil 14%
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Marketing Survey
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Objectives• Key factors affecting consumer buying behavior • Analyze the interaction between these factors• Derive conclusions that a marketer can use
MethodologySurvey conducted under two broad categories:• Customers (income based segmentation)
Lower middle class (LMC) Upper middle class (UMC)
• Shopkeepers
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Questions for consumers• Specific brand preferences• Reasons for choice of brands• Brand Loyalty
Questions for shopkeepers• Influence on consumer buying behavior• Buying pattern and SKU preferences
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Customer Analysis
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Customer Perceived Value
Determination
Analysis
Customer Satisfaction
Determination
Enhancement
Decision Makers
Buyers and Users
Influencers
Factors influencing Consumer Behavior
Personal
Social and Cultural
We shall cover
-> Observations and Explanations approach
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1. Customer Perceived Value1.1 Customer Benefits
High Income
Low Income
1.Psychological(Health Benefits)
Increasing Importance
2.Functional(Taste, Purity, Quality)
3.Economic(Prices)
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7%
31%
20%
42%
Lower Middle Income
31%
47%
5%
17%
Upper Middle Income
Traditionally UsedHealth BenefitsTaste & QualityPrice
1.2 Most Valued Attributes
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• UMCs placed constant importance on particular attributes over time, but changed brands to fit their criteria the best as per their lifestyle
• LMCs as they grew in income shifted the amount of importance they laid on individual product attributes
1.3 Value Analysis
Must be constantly monitored
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2.1 Total Customer Satisfaction
Expectations Performance
• High rate of repeat purchase: Retention difficult without constantly meeting expectations
• Attributes observed in decision making: Tangible and Intangible
• Difficult to portray superiority in terms of Intangible benefits
Focus on Marketing
?
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• Very competitive market
• High Customer Retention indicates Satisfaction and hence, loyalty
• Most consumers long term users of particular brands, but many also willing to shift to a better value offering
Constantly Improve Value Proposition
2.2 Customer Loyalty and Retention
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25%
46%
29%
Would switch to better Value Offering
Yes
Maybe / Will test once
No
8%6%
47%
39%
Years since change of Brand
< 11 to 22 to 5> 5
2.3 Customer Loyalty and Retention
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• Buyers and Users
Users of Cooking Oil (usually homemakers) principally decide type, to some extent brand
Buyer (in some cases the earning member) final decision maker at point of sale, affects choice of brand to some extent
• Influencers Other family members (children, senior citizens)
influence which product attribute gets priority in buying
Older members: Health Benefits more important, Children: Taste more important
3. Decision Makers
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4. Other Factors Influencing Consumer Behavior• Personal Factors
Economic Circumstances Age and Stage in Life
• Social and Cultural Factors
• Sources of Information
64%7%
22%
7%
Sources of Information
TVMagazineWord of MouthPoint of Sale
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Saffola35%
Nature Fresh13%
Sundrop23%
Emami6%
Fortune13%
Engine6%
Others3%
Upper Middle Income
Preferred Cooking Oil Brands
Refer to Exhibit 6
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Saffola14% Nature Fresh
9%
Sundrop34%
Emami3%
Fortune17%
Engine20%
Others3%
Lower Middle Income
Preferred Cooking Oil Brands
Refer to Exhibit 6
Marketing Mix
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Marketing Mix Variables - 1 • Product
Value Stock Keeping Unit Quality
• Price Product Quality Pricing Lower quality oils branded, higher quality
oils Value Pricing Brands offering similar benefits are priced
differentially
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Marketing Mix Variables - 2
• Place Kirana stores, retail shops & wholesalers. Modern retail stores
Every SKU & variant of oil is present
• Promotion Special offers Advertising
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Thank You
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Questions