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Bringing Up a Muslim Child

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    Bringing up a

    Muslim childOwning a sacred responsibility

    Mirza Yawar Baig

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    The first and biggest mistake that Muslim parents make

    is to believe that their responsibility is like that of any

    other parent. As was the practice of the kings of old,

    princes and princesses were taught differently from

    ordinary people. This is not about any misplaced

    arrogance or sense of false superiority but ofrecognizing ones responsibility as a parent and doing

    what it takes to fulfill this trust.

    A good way to understand this is to see how child

    prodigies are brought up. They are not given the same

    education as everyone else. The entire focus of their

    education, both formal and informal, is based on the

    eventual role that they must play. Only then can the

    true glory of the gift that they have been bestowed

    with, come forth. Children born to Muslims have been

    gifted with Imaan. They are not ordinary children. To

    treat them as if they were is to deny them their

    opportunity to make a mark in the world. With the gift

    of Imaan comes the responsibility of conveying it to

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    others. Muslim parents must be conscious of this sense

    of mission and accomplish it as the highest priority.

    I believe that it is essential for Muslims to ensure that

    their children are taught 5 foundational essentials:

    1. Who they are: being Standard Bearers of Islam2. Connection with Allah : Tawheed & Uboodiya3. Connection with Rasoolullah : Sunnah & Being a

    member of the Ummah

    4. How to take from the treasures of Allah : Salah &dua

    5. Giving to the world: Charity & Daawa

    Who they are: being a Standard Bearer of Islam

    Allah said:

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    Aal Imraan 3:110. You [Muslims] are the best of

    peoples ever raised up for mankind; you enjoin Al-

    Ma'rf (good) and forbid Al-Munkar (evil), and you

    believe in Allh.

    Muslim children therefore must be brought up always

    with the final aim of leading the world into Jannah, in

    mind. They must be carefully watched, nurtured and

    mentored from the earliest age.

    This is the meaning of Tarbiyya. They must be given

    tasks of graduated difficulty so that they learn to win on

    their own. They must be allowed to face their fears and

    to conquer them. They must be supported but not

    protected. They must be advised but not told what to

    do. They must be allowed to take their own decisions

    but not without the benefit of the frame of reference of

    the value of Tawheed, Sunnah, honor, fairness,responsibility, accountability, nurturing and trusteeship.

    They must be allowed to feel, to cry in the night for the

    hardships that others undergo, to build friendships and

    relationships that span the boundaries of color, race,

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    religion, nationality and much more difficult, social order

    and prejudice.

    Akhlaaq: The Key Differentiator

    It is when parents bring up self centered children

    focused on consumption, that in their fight to get the

    most for themselves, they think nothing of breaking

    family ties. When children are focused to what they can

    contribute and with a constant awareness of Al Aakhira,

    they will work for the benefit of others and win hearts

    and minds to Islam in the process. It is the connection

    with Allah that is the primary responsibility of the

    parent to build and constantly strengthen and which is

    the biggest and best protection against all the evil that

    seems to surround us, ever more closely.

    The biggest mistake that parents make is not to defineboundaries. Parents must parent. Many parents today

    seem to be too focused on being friends to their

    children at the expense of parenting. In this endeavor

    they bend over backward trying to be nice to the

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    children and basically do whatever the children want

    them to. Boundaries are therefore never firm and clear.

    They are always open to negotiation and children push

    the boundaries until they get what they want from

    parents who have confused parenting with being

    friendly. Parents must remember that their children can

    have many friends but they have only 2 parents.

    Parents have been assigned the role of parenting.

    Every other role is optional. The only assigned role is

    that of parenting and so they need to do that first and

    foremost.

    Children are forever testing boundaries. So these must

    be clear. For example, that you can disagree with

    parents on issues provided you do it in the right way by

    being respectful and not cheeky. That cheekiness is not

    cute, it is insulting. That joking and insulting are two

    different things. That assertiveness is to insist on yourrights without violating the rights of others. That

    aggressiveness is to violate the rights of others. One is

    commendable, the other is reprehensible. That caring

    for your environment (read: home, office, bathroom,

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    car, garden, pets etc.) is your job and not the job of

    parents, or servants. Servants are supposed to clean the

    home once in a day. Not every time the child makes a

    mess. It is a common sight in the East, especially in

    wealthy family homes, to see the mother or a servant

    picking up after the child who is a moving litter creator.

    Children must learn that making a mess of the home or

    your own room is not acceptable. That your room is

    your own but not to do with or in as you please. That

    the rules of the home apply even inside your room.

    Children must be taught how to speak to elders and

    teachers and to their own younger siblings. They must

    learn that respect is due to age, learning and character;

    not due to possessions and money. They must learn

    that their behavior will define them and that when they

    show respect for others they are merely demonstrating

    their own upbringing and bringing honor to themselvesand those who brought them up. When they are

    disrespectful the contrary is equally true. Being

    disrespectful is not insulting to the other person; it

    merely demonstrates the dishonorable nature of the

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    doer. It is strange that today it is very common to ask

    someone, How are you? Only to hear the rude

    answer, Good!. Thats all. No, Very well, thank you.

    And how are you? It is common for people to speak

    without saying, Please or to take things without asking

    permission or to simply walk away after having stamped

    your foot or kicked your briefcase or sneeze in your

    face; and not bothering to say, Im sorry. Muslim

    children were once known for their upbringing. Not any

    more.

    Children must be taught that meal times are sacred

    because the home is not a hotel where one can simply

    order room service. Meals, especially the one meal at

    which the whole family eats together, may not be

    missed or interrupted. Mealtime is for the family and

    any family guests. It is okay to invite friends to a meal

    at home but not okay to talk to them on the phonewhile the rest of the family eats. Children must learn

    that their guests must also follow the rules of the family

    home. That exams, games, TV shows, football, cricket

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    or basketball matches and so on are not acceptable

    excuses for missing the family meal.

    Naturally it is the parents who have to set the norm. If

    the father misses the meal without comment, then so

    will the child. If the father sits in front of the TV

    because he wants to see what happened to his favorite

    team and to be able to do that, moves the meal to the

    living room so that everyone eats mechanically with

    eyes glued to the screen, then this will become the

    norm and he will have no moral authority to insist that

    the children do something different. If parents sit in

    their favorite chair and shout out to the servant to get

    this or that, so will the children. If parents litter, children

    will too.

    If parents pay children to wash cars, mow lawns, clean

    attics or garages, instead of personally doing thesethings taking the children along with them, then children

    will learn that as long as they can throw money at some

    poor person to do their work, they need not care for

    their own environment. Not only will they not learn to

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    take care of their common spaces but they will also

    learn to treat some jobs with disrespect and to look

    down on those who do those jobs.

    Each of these things above can be linked to one or more

    of the evils of our society. A society that is stratified

    according to economic circumstances, not according to

    knowledge, moral values or being honorable. A society

    where people dont care for other people. Where the

    self is worshipped and indulgence is the supreme goal.

    Where freedom is defined as the ability to indulge your

    whims with impunity, even when some of this

    indulgence may be breaking the laws of God or country.

    Where the law is applied differently based on who has

    the money to circumvent it or to get out of trouble by

    paying their way. Where the ones who create the

    corruption by paying to get benefits out of turn, then

    turn around and whine about what a corrupt society wehave. Where justice is denied to some because others

    pay speed money to an educated judge and then they

    complain about how corrupt the judiciary has become.

    Where the fact that the effect of ones own activity,

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    speech or conduct may be infringing on the rights of

    others, is not even part of any discussion.

    They must be taught Akhlaaq (manners) that will

    differentiate them from the rest and make them stand

    out as Standard Bearers of Islam. Apart from all things

    to do with social graces and politeness a Muslim child

    must be taught those things that Allah considered

    important enough to mention in the Quran. Allah said:

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    Al Hujuraat 49:10. The believers are nothing else

    than brothers (in Islm). So make reconciliation

    between your brothers, and fear Allh, that you may

    receive mercy.11. O you who believe! Let not a group

    scoff at another group, it may be that the latter are

    better than the former; nor let (some) women scoff atother women, it may be that the latter are better than

    the former, nor defame one another, nor insult one

    another by nicknames. How bad is it, to insult one's

    brother after having Faith [cursing, using bad

    language]. And whosoever does not repent, then such

    are indeed Zlimn (wrong-doers).12. O you who

    believe! Avoid suspicion, indeed some suspicions are

    sins. And spy not, neither backbite one another. Would

    one of you like to eat the flesh of his dead brother? You

    would hate it (so hate backbiting) . And fear Allh.

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    Verily, Allh is the One Who accepts repentance, Most

    Merciful.

    Muslim children must learn that Islam is not just a set of

    rituals of worship but a complete way of life where

    duties to people are mentioned with duties to Allah .

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    Muminoon 23:1. Successful indeed are the believers.

    2. Those who offer their Salt (prayers) with all

    solemnity and full submissiveness.3.And those who

    turn away from Al-Laghw (dirty, false, evil vain talk,

    falsehood, and all that Allh has forbidden).4.And those

    who pay the Zakt .5.And those who guard their

    chastity6. Except from their wives or (the captives and

    slaves) that their right hands possess, for then, they are

    free from blame7. But whoever seeks beyond that,then those are the transgressors8. Those who are

    faithfully true to their Amant (all the duties which Allh

    has ordained, honesty, moral responsibility and peoples

    trusts) and to their covenants;9.And those who strictly

    guard their (five compulsory

    congregational) Salawt (prayers) (at their fixed stated

    hours).10. These are indeed the inheritors.11. Who

    shall inherit the Firdaus (Jannah).They shall dwell

    therein forever.

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    All these things will make the Muslim child a walking,

    talking example of the Way of Islam and will

    differentiate him from the rest and make him a

    benchmark and a role model for others.

    This is the essence of Islam and the example that

    Rasoolullah and his Sahaba left for us, when they

    used to say to anyone who asked about Islam, Becomelike us. That was because they were Islam personified.

    And that is the first duty of the Muslim parent to

    mould the child in the Islamic Way by demonstrating.

    Criteria for decision making

    Life is full of decisions; there is seldom a time in our

    lives when we arent grappling with one tough decision

    or another. Whether its related to work or family, or to

    any one of countless other aspects of life, we constantly

    find ourselves asking questions like should I or

    shouldn't I? or should I go in this direction or that? We

    go back-and-forth between what seem to us to be

    equally good options, not knowing which will bring us

    the most benefit in the long term.

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    We live in a world where access to information is ever

    easier, faster and more comprehensive. There is huge

    penetration of technology which has made life both easy

    and more complex. We are deluged with information on

    a daily basis which leaves most people bewildered and

    unable to make sense of what they are seeing or

    reading. The result is a society that is for the most part

    ill informed if one is to translate information as

    understanding. Most people simply dont have the tools

    to make sense of what they are presented with. It is

    therefore necessary for parents to equip their children

    with these tools. I believe there are two tools which are

    critical to this process: Integrity and a focus on creating

    a legacy.

    Integrity: I define integrity as the willingness to

    become a standard bearer for your beliefs and values.

    To be willing to be held to account for them and to havethe confidence that he will not be found lacking when

    that happens. Integrity is the honesty to be true to

    yourself. To have complete congruence between belief,

    thought, word and action. To live what you believe in

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    and value. Integrity is to focus on your legacy and

    always to ask, What do I want to be remembered for?

    Integrity is the ability to look yourself in the face and to

    accept your mistakes and not make excuses for them. It

    is the willingness to accept responsibility for your words

    and actions and their consequences and to make

    amends if those are undesirable.

    Creating a legacy: The second criterion for decision

    making is to differentiate between short term and long

    term and to visualize what the long term effects of

    present decisions are likely to be. As Muslims it is to

    remember that one day we will be called to account

    before Allah for what we did or chose not to do.

    Children must be taught to analyze their options in

    terms of their potential consequences and while we

    have no knowledge of the unseen or the future, good

    analysis can help us to see possible scenarios and todecide intelligently between them. When this is done it

    is essential to focus on the long term and not do things

    which may seem beneficial immediately but are likely to

    have gravely negative consequences in the long run.

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    Almost every national or international problem that we

    face today is the result of making shortsighted decisions

    for short term gain. All easily avoidable if only the focus

    of decision making had been to create a legacy of

    honor.

    Connection withAllah: Tawheed & Uboodiya

    Muslim children must be taught to connect with Allah .

    They must be introduced to Allah , to His Majesty and

    His Glory; to His accounting on the Day of Judgment. To

    the duty that we owe to Him, to be grateful for all that

    He has given us and to judge ourselves by the integrity

    with which we fulfill this duty. They must grow up with

    a profound sense of Uboodiya (sense of being a slave of

    Allah ) whose only purpose in life is to submit to

    Allah completely in everything that they say or do.

    Muslim children must grow up hearing the name of

    Allah , the recitation of His Word in all its power and

    majesty. They must grow up hearing the name of His

    Messenger and the stories of his life. Muslim children

    must grow up with confidence in their Deen, with pride

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    in being Muslim, with their hearts beating for the love of

    Allah and with love for His Messenger and a senseof belonging to the global brotherhood of Islam; the

    Ummah.

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    Al Hashr 59: 21. Had We sent down this Qur'n on a

    mountain, you would surely have seen it humbling itself

    and rending asunder by the fear of Allh. Such are the

    parables which We put forward to mankind that they

    may reflect. 22. He is Allh, than Whom there is L

    ilha illa Huwa (none has the right to be worshipped but

    He) the All-Knower of the unseen and the seen (open).

    He is the Most Beneficent, the Most Merciful.23. He is

    Allh than Whom there is L ilha illa Huwa (none has

    the right to be worshipped but He) the King, the Holy,

    the One Free from all defects, the Giver of security, the

    Watcher over His creatures, the All-Mighty, the

    Compeller, the Supreme. Glory be to Allh! (High is He)

    above all that they associate as partners with

    Him.24. He is Allh, the Creator, the Inventor of all

    things, the Bestower of forms. To Him belong the Best

    Names. All that is in the heavens and the earth glorify

    Him. And He is the All-Mighty, the All-Wise.

    Muslim children must grow up seeing their parents

    subordinating their lives and their desires to Allah and

    to the Deen that His Messenger brought. They must

    grow up with the awe of nothing but Allah in their

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    hearts, seeing their parents joy in submitting to Allah ,

    actively seeking opportunities to do more and more. The

    Muslim child must understand the meaning of

    connection with Allah by seeing the look of intense

    devotion and concentration on the face of his parents

    when they stand in Salah. She must feel the love of

    Allah kindled in her heart by listening to the Quran

    recited with love, understanding and a longing to meet

    its author. She must feel the trembling of her heart

    even when she hears words that she may not

    understand yet. Allah must not be a strange word to

    her, mentioned only during worship. Allah and His

    Messenger must be mentioned often and related to

    the daily activities of parents and children until they

    become part of their existential awareness.

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    Zumar 39: 22. Is he whose breast Allh has opened to

    Islm, so that he is in light from His Lord (as he who is

    non-Muslim)? So, woe to those whose hearts are

    hardened against remembrance of Allh! They are in

    plain error!23. Allh has sent down the best statement,

    a Book (this Qur'n), its parts resembling each other ingoodness and truth, oft-repeated. The skins of those

    who fear their Lord shiver from it (when they recite it or

    hear it). Then their skin and their heart soften to the

    remembrance of Allh. That is the guidance of Allh. He

    Guides therewith whom He pleases and whomever Allh

    sends astray, for him there is no guide.

    A Muslim child, brought up right, will yearn to learn the

    Quran that hes heard his parents recite so well. He will

    not need to be persuaded, much less forced, to do so.

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    Children imitate and learn to respect and value what

    they see their elders valuing. If they see their elders

    valuing money over everything else, that is what they

    will value. If they see them value Allah and the

    Sunnah of Rasoolullah , that is what they learn also to

    value. If they see their parents changing, justifying,

    twisting or simply ignoring the rules of Islam in order to

    fulfill their desires, they also learn that it is acceptable to

    live a life of hypocrisy claiming to be Muslim, yet

    disobeying Allah and His Messenger . If they see the

    contrary then they learn the right place of everything,

    the world in its place and the Creator of the world in His

    place to be loved and obeyed without question or

    argument. So the connection with Allah is what must

    be built first.

    Someone asked me this question: How can children

    of this (age 4-7) be introduced to Islam through

    an innovative method of teaching which inspires their

    imagination to understand the Magnificence of the

    Creator?

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    My Answer: The best way I know to inspire the

    imagination to understand the Magnificence of Allah is

    to use His creation for it. Give the kids small projects,

    after introducing the concept to them. For example:

    Take them to a huge tree and let them see and feel it

    and then show them the seed and say, 'Do you know

    that this tree came out of this seed?' How do you think

    that happened? Then let them talk. The key is NOT to

    give them answer and NOT TO CORRECT them. Let

    their imaginations flow. Give them charts and crayons

    and let them draw the tree inside the seed as they think

    of it. Ask them, What do you think the tree is saying to

    Allah when it is inside the seed? Let them talk and talk

    and talk.

    Then let them collect leaves of different trees, press

    them in books so that they will have a whole scrap book

    of pressed leaves at the end of the project. Then tellthem: "All these are leaves, right? So in that respect

    they are all alike. But each one is different from the

    other. Why do you think Allah did this?"

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    Then tell them to go and find two leaves of the same

    tree that are completely different from each other. They

    will not be able to do that - so ask them, "What do you

    think is the reason why Allah made the leaves the same,

    yet different?"

    Then tell them to look at each other and spot

    differences - ensure that they dont make fun of each

    other but do it respectfully - and ask the same question.

    Then tell them, "There are two artists - one makes one

    painting and then makes 100 photocopies of it. The

    other makes 101 different paintings. Who is the bigger

    artist? Why do you say that?

    Then make them print out their finger prints and tell

    them, 'Each of you has a finger print that is not only

    different from others in this room but from all humanbeings anywhere in the world (expand this in narration)

    and also you know what? Before you came into this

    world, this finger print on your hand did not exist. And

    when you are gone, it will not come back.

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    Now what do you think of the artist who can do all this?

    Who is that artist?

    If you do it well, it will blow their minds and will be a

    lifetime experience for them.

    After all it was Allah who taught us to introduce Himself

    like this when He said in the first Ayaat that He

    revealed:

    Al Alaq 96:1. Read! In the Name of your Lord, Who

    has created (all that exists),

    Think about this: What was there to read, when Allah is

    saying Read? What there was to read, was the creation

    of Allah and Allah commanded Rasoolullah (SAS) to read

    His signs in the creation. So all I am doing is to follow

    the same methodology. The best way to recognize the

    magnificence of Allah is to look at his creation with eyes

    of Imaan.

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    Our problem is that we leave the tarbiyyah of children

    until it is too late. When they are little we are too

    anxious for them to hurry up and grow up. And they do.

    Only, when that happens we dont recognize them. We

    think that the only things that we have to worry about

    when they are little are if they are fed and clothed and

    happy. And to take them out of our hair we get them

    addicted to the TV or worse still to video games. If

    instead of that we had spent some time introducing

    them to Allah and to His Messenger and to the

    beautiful concepts of this Deen, they would have turned

    into young men and women we could be proud of.

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    Connection with Rasoolullah : Sense of Ummah

    The child will learn that there is no way of connecting to

    Allah independent of Muhammad . We know Allah

    through the message of Rasoolullah and the only

    proof of our love for Allah that Allah accepts is the

    imitation of Muhammad .

    Aal Imraan 3:31. Say (O Muhammad to mankind):

    "If you (really) love Allh then follow me (imitate my

    way Sunnah), then Allh will love you and forgive you

    of your sins. And Allh is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful.

    Teach the child that to love Allah , His Messenger

    and striving in the cause of Islam are conditions of

    Imaan and far more important than anything in life,

    including loving ones parents, family or wealth.

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    Tawba 9:24. Say: If your fathers, your sons, your

    brothers, your wives, your kindred, the wealth that you

    have gained, the commerce in which you fear a decline,and the dwellings in which you delight are dearer to

    you than Allh and His Messenger, and striving hard in

    His Cause, then wait until Allh brings about His

    Decision (torment). And Allh guides not the people

    who are Al-Fsiqn (the rebellious).

    Teach the child the true position of Rasoolullah and

    our relationship with him, his rights on us and our duties

    towards him. Allah glorified the status of

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    Rasoolullah and ordered Muslims to send salaam on

    him.He said:

    Al Ahzab 33:56 Allh sends His Salt (Blessings,

    Mercy) on the Prophet (Muhammad SAW) and also His

    angels too (ask Allh to bless and forgive him). O you

    who believe! Send your Salat on (ask Allh to bless) him

    (Muhammad SAW), and (you should) greet (salute) him

    with the Islmic way of greeting (salutation i.e. As

    Salmu 'Alaikum).

    Allah made obedience to Rasoolullah a condition of

    Imaan. He said:

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    An Nisa 4:65 But no, by your Lord, they can have no

    Faith, until they make you (O MuhammadSAW) judge in

    all disputes between them, and find in themselves no

    resistance against your decisions, and accept (them)

    with full submission.

    Allah called the Muslims, one community and honoredthem by associating His worship as the binding force.

    Anbiya 21: 92. Truly! This, your Ummah [brotherhood]

    is one Brotherhood (Ummah) and I am your Lord,

    therefore worship Me (Alone)

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    Muminoon 23: 52. And verily! This,

    your Ummah [brotherhood] is one Brotherhood

    (Ummah), and I am your Lord, so have Taqwa (keep

    your duty) of Me.

    The Muslim child must be taught to prefer Muslims over

    others and to feel a sense of belonging to the global

    faith based brotherhood that transcends all boundaries.

    Taking from the treasures of Allah : Salah, Dua

    It is when the connection with Allah is strong that the

    child learns to ask only from Him and not to join others

    with Allah either in His worship or in asking for help.

    The child will learn that the key to the treasures of

    Allah is Salah and that in any difficulty he must seek

    help from Allah through Salah and experience His

    proximity.

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    Al Baqarah 2:152. Therefore remember Me (by

    praying, glorifying). I will remember you, and be

    grateful to Me (for My countless Favors on you) and

    never be ungrateful to Me.153. O you who believe!

    Seek help in patience and As-Salt. Truly! Allh is

    with As-Sbirin (the patient ones).

    She learns how to stand in the night and take from the

    treasures of Allah that will be spread before them. Thechild will experience the closeness of Allah and that He

    listens when she calls him.

    Al Baqarah 2:186.And when My slaves ask you (O

    Muhammad SAW) concerning Me, then (answer them), I

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    am indeed near (to them by My Knowledge). I respond

    to the invocations of the supplicant when he calls on Me

    (without any mediator). So let them obey Me and

    believe in Me, so that they may be rightly guided.

    He will understand the meaning of Al Ihsaan to

    worship as if we can see Allah and to know that even

    though we cant see Him, Allah sees us. Allah will

    become real to him and His Messenger will become

    the most beloved of people. He will learn the value of

    following the Sunnah of Rasoolullah and how that is a

    source of strength because it is the only acceptable

    proof of his love for Allah . The child will learn to love

    Rasoolullah and to feel proud of his identity as an

    Ummati of Muhammad . The child will draw his own

    sense of identity and belonging from Rasoolullah and

    will experience the pleasure of instant bonding withMuslims irrespective of the manmade boundaries of

    nationality and culture on the basis of the brotherhood

    that Rasoolullah created and which Allah endorsed

    and ascribed to Himself and His worship.

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    I do because of who I am. And I become, because I do.

    They must learn that our actions define us. They must

    learn that people will define them on the basis of both

    what they owned and what they contributed. But they

    will honor them only for what they contributed. Because

    we are remembered, not for what we had but for what

    we gave. Only when they are taught to focus on

    contribution from their earliest childhood will they be

    able to fight the force of consumerism that is focused

    on consumption. Blind, self centered consumption that

    in the end will consume us all, if it is allowed to

    proliferate unchallenged. Muslim families must bring up

    children who will challenge these norms and create a

    society that is focused on contribution instead of

    consumption, so that in the end we leave behind a place

    that is the better for our passing.

    Giving to the world: Charity & Daawa

    Children, especially those who come from high income

    homes must be taught the value of service. They must

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    endure hardship and learn that for some people air-

    conditioning, cars, unlimited hot & cold running water,

    fridges bursting at the seams and clean sheets on a soft

    bed are not even novelties; because a novelty is

    something that you do have, even if only occasionally.

    But those people still live and laugh and play. Children

    must be taught the value of compassion, courage and

    service. They must be allowed to experience the joy of

    sharing. Of giving and then seeing the light of

    disbelieving delight in the eyes of the receiver. Nothing

    compares to the joy of giving something to someone

    who did not even dream of getting it. They must be

    taught that to give someone what you dont really want

    is still good but not as appreciable as giving away

    something that you love because someone else needs it

    more. This demonstrates genuine care and concern.

    For example for a teenager to volunteer to spend timewith old people (related or not) is to give away their

    time, which may not have any monetary value but

    which is something that is dear to young people. This

    and other such activities must be encouraged and

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    appreciated. Not by giving money in exchange but by

    talking to the child and asking what they believe they

    gained from the action. It is only when they learn to

    take pleasure in the giving of itself that this giving

    becomes sustainable.

    This is a power that is given in the hands of those who

    have resources, who actually hold the resources of

    others in trust, to be delivered on call, when they need

    it. Those who use these resources for themselves

    without any concern for others are really violating their

    trust for which they will be held accountable. This is the

    concept of Amana that is the essence of Islam Imaan

    is an Amana to be conveyed, so are resources to pass

    on benefits to others only for the pleasure of Allah .

    Children must be taught that value is not equal to cost.

    For example that the cost of learning may be negligiblebut the value of knowledge is immeasurable. And so the

    scholar must be respected and honored for his

    knowledge even if he is poor. Children must be taught

    that the mud and brick structure that they live in is a

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    house, not a home. And no matter how big yours is,

    there is always another somewhere else which is bigger,

    shinier, taller, wider or more beautiful. How expensive

    or big it is, does not show how happy and contented are

    those who live in it. And it is this happiness and

    contentment that make the home, not mud and brick.

    Children must be taught that humans have more

    intrinsic value than anything material which can be

    bought, sold or junked. That cars, branded clothing,

    watches, gadgets, material possessions, expensive

    houses dont add value to the people who use them.

    Possessions add cost, not value. Anyone sensible

    will seek to add value to himself, not cost. People who

    believe that possessions add value or seek to convince

    others of this, have no value for themselves. They have

    low self esteem and are seeking to lower the value of

    the human being. Children must be taught that a car,no matter how expensive, is transportation, not a

    symbol. Except of bad judgment which makes someone

    put huge amounts of money into a depreciating asset.

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    A shirt is clothing, a watch is meant to tell the time and

    shoes are meant to walk in. None of these define you,

    are not statements, nor indicators of what kind of

    human being you are. It is your character, your actions,

    what you stand for, your principles and your values,

    which define you. Not what you possess. What you

    possess can be stolen or taken away from you.

    Your character, your values, your principles are the stuff

    of memories that you leave behind. By these you will be

    remembered, honorably or otherwise. Live a life such

    that you will be remembered with honor. Teach children

    these things by personal example. Because that is the

    only way to teach them.

    Muslim children must be taught that with Allah the

    only consideration is piety, not possessions and that

    wealth and possessions are a test to see what we will

    do.

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    Al Hujuraat 49:13. O mankind! We have created you

    from a male and a female, and made you into nations

    and tribes, that you may know one another. Verily, the

    most honourable of you with Allh is that (believer) who

    has At-Taqwa. Verily, Allh is All-Knowing, All-Aware.

    Children must be taught the value of money. The valueof earning it, of investing it, of making it earn for you.

    They must learn the difference between spending and

    investing. They must be trained to be wealth creators,

    not wealth spenders. They must be taught that

    spending is to incur an expense for something that can

    give no return but instead, itself depreciates in value.

    Investing is to incur an expense for something that

    gives a return on your investment. Children learn to

    handle money by actually handling money. So give them

    an allowance and then ask them to present monthly P&L

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    accounts and an annual Balance Sheet. See what the

    headings are, under which they spent their allowance.

    See if they have found ways to make their allowance

    earn for them instead of simply spending it on

    consumables. Show them the alternatives they may

    have missed. Warren Buffet started trading when he

    was in his teens. When asked he said that his only

    regret was that he had not started earlier. Once children

    see how they will actually gain and have more money

    by this kind of thinking, you have won. Inculcate charity

    consciously and emphatically. See if they spent some

    money on the welfare of others. Guide them by

    example. When children see parents spending to help

    others, they will be inspired to do the same. Reward

    and encourage children to spend in charity by matching

    their donations, donating to their preferred causes and

    appreciating their generosity. Teach them to share withothers, their toys, resources and learning. Teach them

    that Muslims are the pipeline that conveys the bounties

    of Allah to His creatures. As long as the pipeline is

    clear and water flows through it smoothly, the pipeline

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    will also be wet and cool. But if it gets blocked, then

    Allah will either blast it clear or will replace it

    altogether. Muslims came to give Imaan, justice,

    peace, harmony, safety and moral values. Islam came

    to create a responsible, moral and sincere society.

    Muslims did not come to take. When we forgot this

    position of ours and also started chasing the material

    world we lost our primary position as the Givers. The

    world loves Givers and hates Takers.

    Teach them the value of the best investment of them

    all, the investment with Allah An investment that will

    not only earn them a return as long as they live but a

    return that will continue long after they are dead. Teach

    them also that this return is the highest of any return in

    this world for it ranges from 1:10 to 1:700 to a return

    without account. And finally that this return is the surest

    of all because it is guaranteed by Allah himself. Nowwhat can be more certain than that?

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    Al Baqarah 2:245. Who is he that will lend to Allh a

    goodly loan so that He may multiply it to him many

    times? And it is Allh that decreases or increases (your

    provisions), and unto Him you shall return.

    Finally the most important duty, that of conveying Islam

    to others; once again demonstrate by example both the

    importance of doing it, as well as the way to do it.

    Children must be taught the power of demonstrating; of

    daawa through personal example. They must be taught

    to practice Islam completely and with confidence, in

    terms of their dressing, their manners, their dealings,

    what they will see, say or do. They must learn that

    others watch them and that if people appreciate them,then they will be drawn to Islam. Children must be

    taught the power of politeness, kindness and of smiling

    and being agreeable. They must understand that before

    one can talk about Allah to anyone else, it is essential

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    to first win their hearts over. If people dont even like

    you they are hardly likely to listen to what you have to

    say about religion. People tend to associate the religion

    with the practitioner and accept or reject both together.

    It is also necessary to spend quality time and pay close

    attention to the religious education of children.

    If a child does not even know his own religion properly

    how can he or she convey it to anyone else? Yet it is

    common to see Muslim parents spend huge amounts of

    money and time on their childrens worldly education

    and treat religious education as a necessary nuisance at

    best. There is no sense of shame that their grown child

    cant even read the Quran fluently or lead Salah

    comfortably. Guidance can only come with correct

    knowledge and it is the parents primary responsibility

    for which they will be questioned and punished if found

    negligent; to ensure that their children are properlyeducated in Islam. Its high time we paid attention to

    this.

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    As we bring up our children, so we create the society

    we live in. We have succeeded in creating a society that

    is rich in resources and poor in the willingness to share.

    That is why we have hunger and poverty. Our society is

    rich in material and poor in morals and spirit. That is

    why we have evil and sin. Our society is rich in

    information but poor in wisdom. That is why the most

    educated nations among us are the most barbaric. That

    is why we have people in some countries starving to

    death while in 2007-8 more than 1 billion worth of

    food was thrown away in Britain alone. Is this an issue

    of food production, distribution or simply of lack of

    concern for others?

    We have created a society that has concentrated power

    and wealth in the hands of a few who have no concern

    for others. These are people who have the resources to

    actually create a world without hunger, educated, withproper medical care, where there are none homeless

    and which is free from crime. But instead they have

    created a world that has the capability of destroying

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    itself 40 times over. Nobody stops to ask how this will

    happen the second time, let alone for another 38 times.

    The correction has to begin in the home.

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    Bringing up a Muslim child

    ABOUT THEAUTHOR

    Mirza Yawar Baig is an International

    Speaker, Trainer, Corporate Consultant,

    specializing in Leadership Development

    helping technical specialists transition

    into Management and Leadership roles.

    Founder & President of Yawar Baig &

    Associates He received his initial

    Islamic education at the Jamia Ilahiyaat

    Nooria in Hyderabad and later at the

    feet of Ulama and Shuyookh in Saudi

    Arabia, India and America.

    Thanks to his openness, competence, value-based professionalism

    and the ability to speak five languages, Yawar has instilled

    leadership and management fundamentals within many local,

    national and global organizations. Yawar Baig teaches leadership inthe United States, India, South Africa, Sri Lanka and Malaysia. Yawar

    has extensive multicultural teaching experience having taught

    managers, teachers, students, administrators, NGOs and clergy in

    three continents. With his own background in Islamic education and

    a global perspective, Yawar speaks internationally on Islam and

    Muslim issues, especially about the need for Muslims to become

    Standard Bearers of Islam.

    Advisor, Jamiat ul Ulama , South Africa Advisor, Jamiat ul Ulama, Sri Lanka Advisor, Jamia Syed Ahmed Shaheed, India Advisor, Al Mahad Al Islami, Hyderabad, India Advisor, Association of Muslim Schools, South Africawww yawarbaig in


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