The Brazil Outbound Travel Market:
A blogosphere analysis
Bruges, 21 February 2013
European Travel Commission and World Tourism Organization (2013) Prepared by Kairos Future
Brazil’s population
Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística
178,7
181,1
183,4
185,6
187,6
189,6
191,5
193,3 194,9
170
175
180
185
190
195
200
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
Population (in millions)
Brazil’s GDP
0
2.000
4.000
6.000
8.000
10.000
12.000
14.000
0
500.000
1.000.000
1.500.000
2.000.000
2.500.000
3.000.000
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
US
$
Mil
lio
n U
S$
GDP at current prices GDP per capita at current prices
Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística
Growing middle class
49 (28%) 30 (16%) 16 (8%)
47 (27%)
46 (24%)
40 (20%)
66 (37%)
93 (49%)
113 (56%)
13 (8%) 20 (11%) 31 (16%)
0%
50%
100%
2003 2008 2014
A/B
C
D
E
Source: Revista Veja
70.9 million internet users
Qualitative netnography • In-depth reading of
individual blogs, microblogs, forum posts, and other online content
• A qualitative analysis of travel trends, themes, motivations, and behaviour
Quantitative text analysis • 3.4 million tweets
• 20 thousand blog posts
• Search statistics from Internet search engine Google
• Extraction of themes and trends related to travel and Europe
Some of the world’s most active social
media users
86%
63%
33% 32%
22%
16%
10%
0%
50%
100%
Facebook Orkut Google Twitter LinkedIn Badoo Sonico
Source: Blog Mídia8
+
65%
… of social media users share their
product experiences online
General travel trends
Geographical expansion of the market
Rising domestic travel
International expenditure growing faster than departures
Changing pattern of outbound travel
A growing diaspora
Stiff competition from short-haul destinations
Expansion of the travel infrastructure
Tourism goes mobile
Shopping tourism
Cruise market growth
Social travel – making friends on the road
Main trends
Geographical expansion of the market
Rising domestic travel
International expenditure growing faster than departures
Changing pattern of outbound travel
A growing diaspora
Stiff competition from short-haul destinations
Expansion of the travel infrastructure
Tourism goes mobile
Shopping tourism
Cruise market growth
Social travel – making friends on the road
Main trends
Geographical expansion of the market
Rising domestic travel
International expenditure growing faster than departures
Changing pattern of outbound travel
A growing diaspora
Stiff competition from short-haul destinations
Expansion of the travel infrastructure
Tourism goes mobile
Shopping tourism
Cruise market growth
Social travel – making friends on the road
Main trends
Geographical expansion of the market
Rising domestic travel
International expenditure growing faster than departures
Changing pattern of outbound travel
A growing diaspora
Stiff competition from short-haul destinations
Expansion of the travel infrastructure
Tourism goes mobile
Shopping tourism
Cruise market growth
Social travel – making friends on the road
… and so is outbound travel
0
5000
10000
15000
20000
25000
30000
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
US
$ M
illi
on
s
In t
ho
usa
nd
s
Departures Total outbound expenditure
Changing pattern of outbound travel
19,0% 17,1% 14,1% 15,1%
12,9%
19,5% 19,9% 20,5%
24,4% 24,6%
14,9% 14,4% 14,3%
14,2% 14,0%
16,2% 15,5%
15,7% 12,5%
12,6%
11,6% 10,6%
10,0% 9,0% 10,5%
8,3% 8,9% 11,1% 10,0% 9,5%
10,5% 13,5% 14,2% 14,8% 15,9%
0%
25%
50%
75%
100%
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Spain Portugal France Italy Germany United Kingdom Other
A growing diaspora
”…my mom came from Brazil to
visit me here in the Netherlands
[…] in September I went to
Barcelona to catch up with my aunt
and uncle, which was great! […]
Now I’m going to Ibiza to see my
family again and my cousins who
are over from Brazil temporarily to
visit our relatives! I’m very happy, it
will be awesome to see everyone
again.”
Strong competition from the ’neighbours’
“Why travel far? In Argentina
you can enjoy beautiful
beaches, caves, mountains,
glaciers, valleys, mountains,
jungle, forest, rivers, streams,
seas… The list goes on.”
“Argentina is for those who cannot
afford to go to Europe – or love
tango.”
Brazil's purchasing
power parity in
comparison with
selected European
and Latin American
countries.
Mobile tourism…
“The smartphone is an
essential item for any traveller,
you can record every moment
of your trip and share it with
your friends. Check my list of
my favourite iPhone travel
apps!”
… is having an impact
Increased same-day mobile bookings
Focus on mobile advertising
Mobile-only companies
Smartphone apps
Websites and services for mobile
‘Rating’ society
Augmented Reality apps
Let’s go abroad to do some shopping
“A Michael Kors watch costs
$400 in USA. Here [in Brazil] it
is so highly taxed that is costs
R$1.300,00 [US$ 650]. My
conclusion: shop in USA and
save the cost of the whole trip!”
Paraguay
Florida
Travelling is all about socializing
“When I sat down in my new
seat, the gentleman in the seat
next to me smiled a perfect
smile at me. Someone up there
must really like me to put me
next to that prince. [...] When
we arrived in Lisbon we
exchanged numbers and
agreed to have lunch a few
days later.”
Telenovelas
“I'm dying to know Turkey! They talk about Turkey in Malhação [a
telenovela] and in this bad telenovela of 6pm. Look!”
Find TV the most
relevant & reliable
source of
information
69%
Social media
Travel blogs recommended by the Brazilian Association of Travel Blogs
Conexão Paris De uns Tempos pra cá
A Janela Laranja Rapha no Mundo
Uma Malla pelo Mundo Photo Travel
Viaje na Viagem Ke Viagem
Matraqueando Rosmarino e outros temperos
Sunday cooks Sem Destino
Da cachaça pro vinho Travel Forever
Aventura Mango Viajar e Pensar
Bistrôs Wazari
Donde Ando por Aí
Old and new channels interacting
@brunodeluca [who presents a
TV show dedicated to
backpackers]: Guys, if you are in
Croatia, Greece or Spain this
month or have tips about these
places, speak to us!
New travel channels arise
“I just bought this package on GroupOn
for two people to Buenos Aires, 3 nights
stay at Hotel Via Sui in downtown
Boenos Aires with city tour and transfer
included for only 769 reals. Not bad!”
Three types of motivations
Status related
Travelling as
middle class
symbol
Europe gives
prestige
Demonstrate
cultural
awareness
Photos &
artefacts
Experience-
centred
Relaxation
Religious
experiences
Knowledge
acquisition
Gastronomy
‘Real’ sport
experiences
People-centred
Social travel
Roots seeking
Visit friends and
family
Back to the roots
"It was in one of the villages within the city of Riós that my
father was born and my grandparents lived. In addition to aunts
and uncles, cousins and friends I have a true affection for this
region and I have come here ever since I was a child”.
“Getting to know Italy was
simply extraordinary [...] If
you get lost in Rome,
wherever you go is
beautiful [...] there is so
much history and culture.”
Europe = prestige + glamour = personal
brand building
“Ah, I miss that!” [Caption to a
Facebook picture of a traveller
in front of the Eiffel Tower.]
Religious travel
“There were around 80 people
in the Sanctuary of the
Miraculous Medal while I was
there and at least 60 were
Brazilians, and I am sure it was
not a tour.”
"This Sunday we will join
tourists from around the world
to fulfil the pilgrimage to
Fatima.”
5.900
3.800
1.900 1.200
270
0
1.000
2.000
3.000
4.000
5.000
6.000
7.000
Spain France Italy Portugal Turkey
Top 5 Country Monthly Google searches
Educational programmes on the rise
“Malta is located in the
Mediterranean with English
and Malteseas official
languages, super hospitable
climate, great parties and
festivals in the summer, uses
the Euro as the currency, does
not require visas for Brazilians
for stays of up to 3 months and
has excellent schools such as
EC Malta and LAL Malta!
Phew! Need more reasons to
do an exchange there?!”
Brazilian travellers disproportionally
interested in food
“The church [Saint-Germain-des-Prés] was closed for maintenance,
so we went to a nearby restaurants instead. I am so happy it was
closed, the food was heavenly.”
Crisis as an opportunity – Europe at a
discount...
“Great discounts on trips to
Europe now! I just booked a
trip to Lisbon.” "I would like to see nice places
and countries by train and
spend as little money as
possible to see as many
countries as possible. I'm
wondering if I can stop by the
cities I like for a couple of days
and then carry on with the trip
with the same ticket.”
Sports – longing to see the teams live!
“We took a self-guided tour of Camp Nou football stadium [in
Barcelona] and followed in the footsteps of famous players such as
Kubala, Cruyff, Maradona, Guardiola and Ronaldinho.”
Frustrations and Annoyances
Problems with visa procedures and immigration
High prices
Realizing one’s hotel was not as good as on the webpage
Crowded attractions and long queues
Language barriers
Closed attractions
Brazilian credit cards not widely accepted
Cultural barriers and incompatibility of habits
Cancelled departures
Delights
Gastronomic delights
Many cultures in small area
Well-preserved historical sites
An air of sophistication
Refined design to take back home
The ways of the Old Continent
Three ways to distinguish destinations
Cultural activities
Shopping
Water sports & beaches
Natural sites
Religious sites Recreational activities
Nightlife
Dining
Sports sites
Historical sites
Neighborhoods
Sports activities
Theme parks
Sightseeing & viewpoints
Casinos
Skiing
Cities awareness (oogle searches)
0
200.000
400.000
600.000
800.000
1.000.000
1.200.000
1.400.000
1.600.000
1.800.000
1 51 101 151 201
Conclusions
Cater the new middle class…
Raise awareness about Europe
Market your destination through telenovelas …
… and social channels
Enhance destinations’ classiness and glamour
Improve visa procedures
Get the basics rights and avoid frustrations