41
Perpustakaan Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka Brunei Pengkatalogan Data-dalam-penerbitan
BRUNEI Darussalam key indicators 2018. --Bandar Seri Begawan : Department of Statistics, Department of Economic Planning and Development, Ministry of Finance and Economy, 2019. 80p. cm. ISBN 978-99917-72-18-9 (Softcover) 1. Economic indicators--Brunei Darussalam--Statistics--Periodicals 2. Brunei Darussalam--Economic conditions--Statistics--Periodicals I. Title II. Jabatan Perancangan dan Kemajuan Ekonomi
330.905955 BRU (DDC 23)
BRUNEI DARUSSALAMKEY INDICATORS 2018
DEPARTMENT OF STATISTICSDEPARTMENT OF ECONOMIC PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT (DEPD)
MINISTRY OF FINANCE AND ECONOMYBRUNEI DARUSSALAM
VISION AND MISSION i
INFOGRAPHICS ii - v
POPULATION 1 - 3
LABOUR FORCE 4
VITAL STATISTICS 5 - 8
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT 9 - 23
INTERNATIONAL MERCHANDISE TRADE STATISTICS 24 - 31
CONSUMER PRICE INDEX 32 - 33
OIL AND GAS 34 - 35
BANKING AND FINANCE 36 - 40
GOVERNMENT FINANCE 41 - 42
EDUCATION 43 - 46
HEALTH 47 - 48
TRANSPORT 49 - 51
COMMUNICATION 52 -53
UTILITIES 54
PRIMARY SECTOR 55 - 59
MISCELLANEOUS 60 - 62
NOTES 63 - 64
LIST OF SOURCES 65 - 67
ENQUIRIES 68
PAGE PAGE
BDKI 2018 BDKI 2018
DEPARTMENT OF ECONOMIC PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT
Vision
Progressive and Sustainable Economic Growth to Achieve Wawasan Brunei Darussalam 2035
Mission
Visionary Economic Planning, Innovative Implementation and High Quality Statistics
iBDKI 2018This Page is Intentionally Left Blank
Source: Department of Statisticsii iiiSource: Department of Statistics
Source: Department of Statisticsiv vSource: Department of Statistics
Total 417,256 429,500 442,400
Male 214,104 223,400 233,400
Female 203,152 206,100 209,000
Annual Growth Rate 1.2 2.9 3.0
Area: 5,765 Square Km
Population Density 72.4 74.5 76.7
(Persons per Square Km)
Population by District
Brunei Muara 289,630 298,100 307,000
Belait 69,062 71,000 73,200
Tutong 48,313 49,800 51,300
Temburong 10,251 10,600 10,900
BDKI 20181
Population by Residential Status
Brunei Citizens 319,325 323,600 327,400
Permanent Residents 32,803 33,000 33,200
Temporary Residents 65,128 72,900 81,800
Population by Racial Group
Malays 274,138 282,100 290,700
Chinese 42,995 44,400 45,600
Others 100,123 103,000 106,100
2BDKI 2018
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018r r
Population Median Age (Years) 29.5 30.3 30.4
Total Population 417,256 429,500 442,400
0-4 28,427 29,100 30,100
5-9 30,426 29,900 30,100
10-14 34,306 32,300 31,400
15-19 36,417 36,400 37,700
20-24 39,027 39,200 41,400
25-29 39,812 41,500 42,800
30-34 36,895 39,800 41,800
35-39 34,492 37,200 38,600
40-44 31,164 33,500 35,100
45-49 27,701 29,900 31,500
50-54 23,160 24,700 25,500
55-59 19,239 20,200 21,000
60-64 14,591 14,700 15,200
65 and Over 21,599 21,100 20,200
3 BDKI 2018
Government Employees by Division
49,514 48,232 48,514
Division I 961 867 912
Division II 10,557 10,429 10,865
Division III 11,691 11,359 11,403
Division IV 12,213 11,905 11,733
Division V 14,092 13,672 13,601
Number of Active Members at Employees Trust Fund (TAP)
86,138 90,849 90,499
Government 41,526 38,419 40,410
Private 44,612 52,430 50,089
4BDKI 2018
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018r
2016 2017 2018
Registered Live Births 6,437 6,452 6,199
Male 3,382 3,376 3,239
Female 3,055 3,076 2,960
Birth Ratio (Male per 100 Female) 110.7 109.8 109.4
Birth Rate per 1,000 Population 15.4 15.0 14.0
Total Fertility Rate (%) 1.8 1.8 1.7
Brunei Citizens 2.0 2.0 1.9
Permanent Residents 1.4 1.2 1.2
Temporary Residents 1.4 1.4 1.2
5 BDKI 2018
2016 2017 2018
Life Expectancy at Birth (Years) 77.8 76.6 77.5
Male 76.9 74.8 76.4
Female 78.7 78.3 78.5
Registered Deaths 1,632 1,696 1,612
Male 890 911 878
Female 742 785 734
Death Rate per 1,000 Population 3.9 3.9 3.8
Infant Mortality Rate per 1,000 Live Births
8.1 9.3 9.0
Under 5 Mortality Rate per 1,000 Live Births
10.1 11.3 10.8
6BDKI 2018
r
Total Marriages 2,532 2,540 2,653
Marriages by Type
Muslim 2,309 2,331 2,445
Civil 135 144 125
Customary and Others 88 65 83
Marriages by District
Brunei Muara 1,765 1,771 1,884
Belait 298 350 317
Tutong 289 260 281
Temburong 67 46 57
Outside Brunei 113 113 114
Median Age at First Marriage (Years)
Groom 27.6 26.9 27.1
Bride 26.2 25.7 25.9
7 BDKI 2018
Total Divorces 566 632 552
Divorces by Type
Muslim 550 610 522
Civil 16 22 30
Divorces by District
Brunei Muara 385 458 388
Belait 88 97 79
Tutong 80 54 69
Temburong 12 23 14
Outside Brunei 1 - 2
8BDKI 2018
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
By Sector at Current Prices (BND Million)
Oil and Gas Sector 8,284.7 9,233.1 10,728.7
Non Oil and Gas Sector 7,694.4 7,792.3 7,864.7
Government Sector 2,928.2 2,931.2 2,988.7
Private Sector 4,766.2 4,861.0 4,876.1
Gross Value Added 15,979.1 17,025.4 18,593.5
Taxes Less Subsidies on Products (231.3) (277.7) (292.8)
Gross Domestic Product 15,747.7 16,747.7 18,300.7
Per Capita at Current Prices (BND) 37,741.2 38,993.4 41,366.8
By Sector at Current Prices (% Share)
Oil and Gas Sector 51.8 54.2 57.7
Non Oil and Gas Sector 48.2 45.8 42.3
Government Sector 18.3 17.2 16.1
Private Sector 29.8 28.6 26.2
Gross Value Added 100.0 100.0 100.0
9 BDKI 2018
By Sector at Constant Prices (BND Million)
Oil and Gas Sector 10,661.5 10,789.7 10,669.9
Non Oil and Gas Sector 7,817.8 7,935.1 8,064.7
Government Sector 2,927.7 2,919.8 2,993.3
Private Sector 4,890.1 5,015.3 5,071.4
Gross Value Added 18,479.3 18,724.8 18,734.6
Taxes Less Subsidies on Products (342.7) (347.3) (347.5)
Gross Domestic Product 18,136.5 18,377.5 18,387.1
Growth Rate (%) at Constant Prices
Oil and Gas Sector (2.8) 1.2 (1.1)
Non Oil and Gas Sector (2.0) 1.5 1.6
Government Sector (3.4) (0.3) 2.5
Private Sector (1.1) 2.6 1.1
Gross Value Added (2.5) 1.3 0.1
Taxes Less Subsidies on Products (2.5) 1.3 0.1
Gross Domestic Product (2.5) 1.3 0.1
10BDKI 2018
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
By Kind of Economic Activity at Current Prices (BND Million)
Agriculture, Forestry and Fishery 189.5 182.0 186.2
Agriculture 90.5 90.1 98.0
Forestry 36.1 27.0 26.6
Fishery 62.9 64.8 61.7
Industry Sector 9,021.8 10,001.8 11,574.2
Mining 6,668.7 7,299.3 8,362.5
Manufacturing 1,804.8 2,120.0 2,574.2
Construction 393.1 421.5 456.8
Electricity and Water 155.1 161.1 180.7
11 BDKI 2018
By Kind of Economic Activity at Current Prices (BND Million) (Cont’d)
Services Sector 6,767.7 6,841.6 6,833.0
Wholesale and Retail Trade 862.9 868.1 888.5
Transportation and Storage 296.9 310.9 306.5
Communication 267.5 273.3 263.8
Finance 1,010.7 1,020.9 928.0
Real Estate and Ownership of Dwellings
649.4 666.9 671.2
Hotels 18.8 20.3 21.2
Restaurants 159.9 164.0 170.6
Health Services 256.3 259.5 267.2
Education Services 628.3 605.4 610.6
Business Services 384.8 382.9 389.5
Domestic Services 77.1 78.5 80.2
Other Private Services 99.0 101.1 96.5
Government Services 2,056.2 2,089.7 2,139.1
Gross Value Added 15,979.1 17,025.4 18,593.5
Taxes Less Subsidies on Products (231.3) (277.7) (292.8)
Gross Domestic Product 15,747.7 16,747.7 18,300.7
12BDKI 2018
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
By Kind of Economic Activity at Current Prices (% Share)
Agriculture, Forestry and Fishery 1.2 1.1 1.0
Agriculture 0.6 0.5 0.5
Forestry 0.2 0.2 0.1
Fishery 0.4 0.4 0.3
Industry Sector 57.3 59.7 63.2
Mining 42.3 43.6 45.7
Manufacturing 11.5 12.7 14.1
Construction 2.5 2.5 2.5
Electricity and Water 1.0 1.0 1.0
13 BDKI 2018
By Kind of Economic Activity at Current Prices (% Share) (Cont’d)
Services Sector 43.0 40.9 37.3
Wholesale and Retail Trade 5.5 5.2 4.9
Transportation and Storage 1.9 1.9 1.7
Communication 1.7 1.6 1.4
Finance 6.4 6.1 5.1
Real Estate and Ownership of Dwellings
4.1 4.0 3.7
Hotels 0.1 0.1 0.1
Restaurants 1.0 1.0 0.9
Health Services 1.6 1.5 1.4
Education Services 3.9 3.6 3.3
Business Services 2.4 2.2 2.1
Domestic Services 0.5 0.5 0.4
Other Private Services 0.6 0.6 0.5
Government Services 13.1 12.5 11.7
Gross Value Added 100.0 100.0 100.0
14BDKI 2018
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
By Kind of Economic Activity at Constant Prices (BND Million)
Agriculture, Forestry and Fishery 153.2 150.8 148.4
Agriculture 86.0 86.8 89.4
Forestry 15.0 11.3 11.1
Fishery 52.2 52.7 48.0
Industry Sector 11,439.2 11,612.5 11,570.2
Mining 8,140.0 8,022.5 7,950.0
Manufacturing 2,715.0 2,960.5 2,943.1
Construction 424.5 464.1 492.1
Electricity and Water 159.6 165.3 185.0
15 BDKI 2018
By Kind of Economic Activity at Constant Prices (BND Million) (Cont’d)
Services Sector 6,886.9 6,961.6 7,016.0
Wholesale and Retail Trade 893.0 899.1 919.4
Transportation and Storage 332.3 347.7 346.5
Communication 291.0 293.6 290.3
Finance 993.5 1,008.0 940.9
Real Estate and Ownership of Dwellings
711.9 731.1 748.4
Hotels 19.3 20.8 21.9
Restaurants 155.7 160.1 165.9
Health Services 257.9 261.5 267.8
Education Services 593.9 558.3 558.2
Business Services 387.5 394.6 401.7
Domestic Services 77.6 79.2 80.8
Other Private Services 96.0 98.1 93.6
Government Services 2,077.1 2,109.4 2,180.5
Gross Value Added 18,479.3 18,724.8 18,734.6
Taxes Less Subsidies on Products (342.7) (347.3) (347.5)
Gross Domestic Product 18,136.5 18,377.5 18,387.1
16BDKI 2018
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
Growth Rate (%) By Kind of Economic Activity at Constant Prices
Agriculture, Forestry and Fishery (3.6) (1.6) (1.6)
Agriculture 1.1 1.0 2.9
Forestry 8.5 (24.5) (1.8)
Fishery (12.9) 0.9 (9.0)
Industry Sector (2.9) 1.5 (0.4)
Mining (3.6) (1.4) (0.9)
Manufacturing (0.7) 9.0 (0.6)
Construction (6.6) 9.3 6.0
Electricity and Water 4.8 3.6 11.9
17 BDKI 2018
Growth Rate (%) By Kind of Economic Activity at Constant Prices (Cont’d)
Services Sector (1.7) 1.1 0.8
Wholesale and Retail Trade (3.5) 0.7 2.3
Transportation and Storage (9.1) 4.6 (0.3)
Communication 3.5 0.9 (1.1)
Finance 9.4 1.5 (6.7)
Real Estate and Ownership of Dwellings
1.9 2.7 2.4
Hotels (6.9) 7.4 5.3
Restaurants (0.9) 2.8 3.6
Health Services (2.4) 1.4 2.4
Education Services (4.7) (6.0) (0.0)
Business Services (12.6) 1.8 1.8
Domestic Services 2.0 2.0 2.0
Other Private Services (7.8) 2.2 (4.6)
Government Services (2.7) 1.6 3.4
Gross Value Added (2.5) 1.3 0.1
Gross Domestic Product (2.5) 1.3 0.1
18BDKI 2018
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
By Type of Expenditureat Current Prices (BND Million)
15,747.7 16,747.7 18,300.7
Household Final Consumption Expenditure
3,330.7 3,429.2 3,574.6
Government Final Consumption Expenditure
4,129.6 4,434.3 4,418.1
Gross Capital Formation 5,451.9 5,829.0 7,515.5
Gross Fixed Capital Formation 5,412.3 5,792.6 7,483.4
Private 4,383.0 5,061.2 6,982.0
Government 1,029.2 731.4 501.4
Change in Inventories 39.7 36.4 32.0
Exports of Goods and Services 7,807.4 8,302.4 9,504.1
Less: Imports of Goods and Services 5,943.5 5,962.8 7,679.8
Statistical Discrepancy 971.7 715.6 968.2
19 BDKI 2018
By Type of Expenditure at Current Prices (% Share)
100.0 100.0 100.0
Household Final Consumption Expenditure
21.2 20.5 19.5
Government Final Consumption Expenditure
26.2 26.5 24.1
Gross Capital Formation 34.6 34.8 41.1
Gross Fixed Capital Formation 34.4 34.6 40.9
Private 27.8 30.2 38.2
Government 6.5 4.4 2.7
Change in Inventories 0.3 0.2 0.2
Exports of Goods and Services 49.6 49.6 51.9
Less: Imports of Goods and Services 37.7 35.6 42.0
Statistical Discrepancy 6.2 4.3 5.3
20BDKI 2018
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
By Type of Expenditureat Constant Prices (BND Million)
18,136.5 18,377.5 18,387.1
Household Final Consumption Expenditure
3,339.3 3,497.1 3,573.4
Government Final Consumption Expenditure
4,166.7 4,476.1 4,547.3
Gross Capital Formation 5,704.7 6,159.8 7,888.6
Gross Fixed Capital Formation 5,664.1 6,122.4 7,855.6
Private 4,574.0 5,330.0 7,312.5
Government 1,090.1 792.3 543.1
Change in Inventories 40.6 37.5 33.0
Exports of Goods and Services 10,297.1 9,747.7 10,303.8
Less: Imports of Goods and Services 6,047.8 6,125.5 7,845.1
Statistical Discrepancy 676.5 622.4 (80.8)
21 BDKI 2018
Growth Rate (%) by Type of Expenditure at Constant Prices
(2.5) 1.3 0.1
Household Final Consumption Expenditure
(1.3) 4.7 2.2
Government Final Consumption Expenditure
(6.5) 7.4 1.6
Gross Capital Formation (11.1) 8.0 28.1
Gross Fixed Capital Formation (11.2) 8.1 28.3
Private (11.8) 16.5 37.2
Government (8.4) (27.3) (31.5)
Change in Inventories 2.2 (7.7) (11.9)
Exports of Goods and Services (1.9) (5.3) 5.7
Less: Imports of Goods and Services (10.8) 1.3 28.1
22BDKI 2018
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
Gross Value Added by Incomeat Current Prices (BND Million)
15,979.1 17,025.4 18,593.5
Compensation of Employees 5,071.4 5,027.0 5,217.3
Consumption of Fixed Capital 803.1 837.1 886.7
Other Taxes on Production 13.6 14.2 14.9
Net Operating Surplus/ Mixed Income
10,090.9 11,147.1 12,474.5
Gross Value Added Share (%) by Income at Current Prices
100.0 100.0 100.0
Compensation of Employees 31.7 29.5 28.1
Consumption of Fixed Capital 5.0 4.9 4.8
Other Taxes on Production 0.1 0.1 0.1
Net Operating Surplus/ Mixed Income
63.2 65.5 67.1
23 BDKI 2018
International Merchandise Trade Statistics (BND Million)
Exports f.o.b. 6,790.0 7,711.6 8,871.8
Imports c.i.f. 3,689.0 4,256.8 5,622.3
Total Trade 10,479.0 11,968.4 14,494.1
Trade Balance 3,101.0 3,454.8 3,249.5
Annual Change (%)
Exports f.o.b. (22.1) 13.6 15.0
Imports c.i.f. (17.1) 15.4 32.1
24BDKI 2018
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018 P
Exports by Commodity Section (BND Million)
Food 8.6 11.3 17.6
Beverages and Tobacco 2.4 3.3 0.3
Crude Materials, Inedible 23.8 22.9 26.1
Mineral Fuels 5,973.6 6,907.0 8,072.9
Animal and Vegetable Oils and Fats
0.1 0.0 0.1
Chemicals 324.7 280.3 332.7
Manufactured Goods 51.8 33.8 88.3
Machinery and Transport Equipment
330.1 193.2 231.8
Miscellaneous Manufactured Articles
62.8 231.0 89.3
Miscellaneous Transaction 12.0 28.7 12.8
Total 6,790.0 7,711.6 8,871.8
25 BDKI 2018
Exports by Trading Partners (BND Million)
ASEAN 1,675.4 2,474.1 2,498.7
Cambodia 0.2 0.5 0.0
Indonesia 117.2 50.7 59.2
Lao PDR 0.1 0.0 0.0
Malaysia 384.0 866.1 674.6
Myanmar 0.2 0.1 0.2
Philippines 34.4 59.9 49.3
Singapore 448.5 589.1 751.6
Thailand 602.7 846.5 930.9
Viet Nam 88.3 61.2 32.9
European Union 52.4 27.2 31.4
France 2.4 0.8 2.8
Germany 4.5 4.6 3.6
Italy 0.4 2.0 2.1
Netherlands 0.5 0.1 -
United Kingdom 43.4 15.7 22.4
Others 1.3 3.9 0.5
26BDKI 2018
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
Exports by Trading Partners (BND Million) (Cont’d)
Other Trading Partners 5,062.1 5,210.3 6,341.7
Australia 320.2 210.8 780.6
People’s Republic of China 314.2 372.5 320.2
Hong Kong SAR 4.7 10.3 13.5
Japan 2,412.7 2,256.9 3,080.2
Republic of Korea 939.6 1,092.7 830.1
Taiwan 185.9 284.8 533.3
USA 13.6 39.7 78.6
Others 871.2 942.5 705.3
Total 6,790.0 7,711.6 8,871.8
27 BDKI 2018
Exports of Crude Oil by Trading Partners (BND Million)
Australia 317.5 205.6 775.1
India 627.4 752.5 660.1
Indonesia 109.3 43.0 40.8
Japan 115.3 42.2 83.6
Republic of Korea 169.9 243.8 331.2
Malaysia (Peninsular) 91.3 281.3 246.0
Singapore 124.2 353.5 587.0
Thailand 548.1 776.7 839.9
Viet Nam 73.1 42.0 -
Others 417.7 321.4 79.8
Total 2,593.8 3,062.0 3,643.5
Exports of Liquefied Natural Gas by Trading Partners (BND Million)
Japan 2,287.2 2,201.6 2,976.6
Republic of Korea 751.0 832.5 487.1
Malaysia 155.7 456.5 269.0
Others 185.5 343.4 691.5
Total 3,379.4 3,834.0 4,424.2
28BDKI 2018
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
Imports by Commodity Section (BND Million)
Food 599.5 565.1 612.0
Beverages and Tobacco 68.9 49.6 49.9
Crude Materials, Inedible 47.0 63.0 52.4
Mineral Fuels 314.4 366.4 370.3
Animal and Vegetable Oils and Fats
16.2 22.2 18.8
Chemicals 335.5 339.3 358.6
Manufactured Goods 736.3 1,028.1 1,600.2
Machinery and Transport Equipment
1,214.7 1,452.0 2,154.0
Miscellaneous Manufactured Articles
343.3 351.4 396.0
Miscellaneous Transaction 13.1 19.7 10.1
Total 3,689.0 4,256.8 5,622.3
29 BDKI 2018
Imports by Trading Partners (BND Million)
ASEAN 1,783.8 1,837.3 1,818.6
Cambodia 17.6 10.1 11.7
Indonesia 114.8 100.6 96.7
Lao PDR 0.0 0.0 0.0
Malaysia 776.9 775.8 744.6
Myanmar 0.4 0.6 0.6
Philippines 10.9 12.4 19.6
Singapore 706.9 785.7 775.6
Thailand 142.0 131.2 146.6
Viet Nam 14.4 20.9 23.3
European Union 420.1 533.3 378.0
France 42.3 37.4 27.7
Germany 106.4 237.0 102.8
Italy 41.7 31.3 35.2
Netherlands 20.4 18.8 20.7
United Kingdom 119.0 182.0 166.1
Others 90.3 26.7 25.630BDKI 2018
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
Imports by Trading Partners (BND Million) (Cont’d)
Other Trading Partners 1,485.0 1,886.2 3,425.7
Australia 59.7 60.1 64.0
People’s Republic of China 480.9 885.3 2,216.1
Hong Kong SAR 30.4 33.6 71.0
Japan 158.1 166.3 216.9
Republic of Korea 133.0 116.5 131.4
Taiwan 24.8 20.5 23.3
USA 426.5 402.6 487.3
Others 171.7 201.3 215.7
Total 3,689.0 4,256.8 5,622.3
31 BDKI 2018
Major Groups Weights
Food and Non-Alcoholic Beverages 1,883
Clothing and Footwear 403
Housing, Water, Electricity, Gas and Other Fuels
1,170
Furnishing, Household Equipment and Routine Household Maintenance
702
Health 91
Transport 1,961
Communication 594
Recreation and Culture 664
Education 696
Restaurants and Hotels 1,069
Miscellaneous Goods and Services 767
Total 10,000
32BDKI 2018
2016 2017 2018 Consumer Price Index (Jan 2015=100)
All Groups 99.6 98.4 99.4
Food and Non-Alcoholic Beverages 100.3 100.5 101.8
Clothing and Footwear 103.7 102.1 102.5
Housing, Water, Electricity, Gas and Other Fuels
95.4 95.3 99.3
Furnishing, Household Equipment and Routine Household Maintenance
101.8 101.3 100.4
Health 98.4 100.0 100.5
Transport 98.5 97.2 96.5
Communication 99.7 99.5 99.4
Recreation and Culture 100.1 100.4 101.3
Education 102.4 102.4 102.9
Restaurants and Hotels 99.8 99.7 99.6
Miscellaneous Goods and Services 100.1 87.6 99.5
Inflation Rate (%) (0.3) (1.3) 1.0
33 BDKI 2018
Average Production
Oil (Kbbl/d) 121 113 112
Natural Gas (Kboe/d) 238 244 234
Average Exports
Oil (Kbbl/d) 115 109 101
LNG (MMBtu/d) 882,401 942,480 900,432
Average Price of Exports
Oil (USD/Barrel) 44.63 55.93 73.17
LNG (USD/MMBtu) 7.27 8.28 10.45
34BDKI 2018
2016 2017 2018
2016 2017 2018
pr
Domestic Consumption (Thousand m3)
Motor Gasoline (Mogas) 364.17 363.70 364.64
Premium RON 97 318.42 316.83 317.13
Super RON 92 2.71 2.18 2.11
Regular RON 85 43.03 44.69 45.40
Diesel 290.59 326.43 322.86
Kerosene 7.11 7.11 5.14
Jet A-1 90.74 87.72 99.54
Liquefied Petroleum Gas 33.19 34.03 35.46
Gas 1,645,982.91 1,572,850.08 1,584,433.34
35 BDKI 2018
End of Period:
Monetary Aggregates (BND Million)
Narrow Money 4,675 4,408 4,274
Quasi Money 9,907 10,110 10,656
Broad Money 14,582 14,518 14,930
Currency in Circulation (BND Million)
Gross Circulation 1,382 1,263 1,249
Active Circulation 1,093 1,049 1,029
36BDKI 2018
2016 2017 2018
r
2016 2017 2018
r
End of Period:
Banking System : Assets (BND Million)
Notes and Coins Held 251 175 171
Minimum Cash Balance with AMBD
1,804 1,504 1,455
Amount Due from Banks and Financial Institutions:
In Brunei Darussalam 746 607 570
Outside Brunei Darussalam 7,447 7,570 8,189
Loan and Advances/Financing (Net)
5,195 4,932 5,257
Investments 2,211 2,392 2,390
Other Assets 299 303 294
Total Assets 17,953 17,484 18,325
37 BDKI 2018
End of Period:
Banking System : Liabilities (BND Million)
Deposits (Non-bank Customers):
Demand 3,945 3,661 3,408
Savings 3,928 4,084 4,104
Time 6,921 6,850 7,546
Others 102 119 74
Amount Due to Banks:
In Brunei Darussalam 149 133 128
Outside Brunei Darussalam 137 382 694
Others (Capital Funds and Other Liabilities)
2,771 2,256 2,372
Total Liabilities 17,953 17,484 18,325
38BDKI 2018
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018r r
r
r
r
r
r
Brunei Dollar to 1 unit:
US Dollar:
Period Average 1.38 1.38 1.35
End of Period 1.45 1.34 1.36
Brunei Dollar to 1 unit:
End of Period:
Australian Dollar 1.04 1.04 0.96
Sterling Pound 1.79 1.80 1.74
Euro 1.52 1.61 1.56
39 BDKI 2018
Brunei Dollar to 100 units:
End of Period:
Malaysian Ringgit 32.23 32.88 32.97
Hongkong Dollar 18.66 17.11 17.40
Indonesian Rupiah 0.01 0.01 0.01
Japanese Yen 1.24 1.19 1.24
Philippine Peso 2.92 2.67 2.60
Saudi Riyal 38.58 35.64 36.33
Swiss Franc 141.84 137.21 138.40
Thai Baht 4.04 4.11 4.22
40BDKI 2018
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
Total Government Revenue (BND Million)
2,783.3 4,384.8 5,227.5
Oil and Gas Revenue 1,969.3 3,268.9 4,425.6
Revenue from Government Operations
765.7 851.3 739.2
Taxes 369.1 316.9 331.0
Fees, Charges and Rent 351.6 397.8 360.0
Others 45.0 136.6 48.2
Return from Investments and Savings
48.4 264.5 62.7
Total Government Expenditure (BND Million)
6,198.5 6,128.1 5,886.5
Charged Expenditure 1,010.5 1,100.3 1,206.3
Ordinary Expenditure 4,446.2 4,240.6 4,077.3
Personnel Emoluments 1,982.8 1,905.6 1,930.8
Other Charges Annually Recurrent
1,832.4 2,139.3 2,146.5
Other Charges Special Expenditure
631.0 195.7 -
Development Expenditure 741.9 787.2 602.9
Fiscal Balance (3,415.2) (1,743.2) (659.0)
CALENDAR YEAR
41 BDKI 2018
Total Government Revenue (BND Million)
3,616.1 3,872.3 6,007.1
Oil and Gas Revenue 2,583.6 2,975.7 4,873.4
Revenue from Government Operations
812.0 809.1 1,026.5
Taxes 346.0 309.4 348.3
Fees, Charges and Rent 416.5 358.2 595.6
Others 49.5 141.6 82.6
Return from Investments and Savings
220.5 87.4 107.3
Total Government Expenditure (BND Million)
6,252.0 6,079.3 5,968.5
Charged Expenditure 1,100.7 1,119.7 1,207.7
Ordinary Expenditure 4,466.4 4,072.9 4,265.4
Personnel Emoluments 1,977.8 1,859.6 1,956.2
Other Charges Annually Recurrent
1,886.9 2,213.3 2,309.2
Other Charges Special Expenditure
601.7 - -
Development Expenditure 684.9 886.7 495.5
Fiscal Balance (2,636.0) (2,207.0) 38.6
FISCAL YEAR
42BDKI 2018
2016 2017 2018 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19p p
Educational Institutions (Number) (1) 252 251 252
Government Schools 175 174 175
Pre-Primary (Pre School)/Primary 122 121 122
Secondary/Sixth Form (Pre- University)
39 39 39
Technical/Vocational 9 9 9
Tertiary 5 5 5
Private Schools 77 77 77
Pre-Primary (Pre School)/Primary/ Secondary/Sixth Form (Pre-University)
71 71 71
Technical/Vocational 4 4 3
Tertiary 2 2 3
43 BDKI 2018
Teachers (Persons) 10,985 10,686 10,940
Government Schools 8,470 8,232 8,456
Pre-Primary (Pre School) 252 246 273
Primary 2,798 2,754 2,841
Secondary/Sixth Form (Pre- University)
4,180 3,994 4,130
Technical/Vocational 516 484 491
Tertiary 724 754 721
Private Schools 2,515 2,454 2,484
Pre-Primary (Pre School) 633 610 626
Primary 1,171 1,136 1,148
Secondary/Sixth Form (Pre-University)
548 562 541
Technical/Vocational 79 61 52
Tertiary 84 85 117
44BDKI 2018
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
Students (Persons) 111,698 110,097 108,881
Government Schools 75,812 74,653 73,341
Pre-Primary (Pre School) 3,035 3,169 3,170
Primary 24,134 23,547 23,214
Secondary 30,332 29,544 28,865
Sixth Form (Pre-University) 4,393 4,376 4,124
Technical/Vocational 3,707 3,666 4,092
Tertiary 10,211 10,351 9,876
Private Schools 35,886 35,444 35,540
Pre-Primary (Pre School) 10,576 10,719 10,699
Primary 16,337 16,063 16,258
Secondary 5,590 5,574 5,382
Sixth Form (Pre-University) 416 498 451
Technical/Vocational 1,151 806 990
Tertiary 1,816 1,784 1,760
45 BDKI 2018
Male Student per 100 Female Student
Pre-Primary (Pre School) 104 103 106
Primary 106 107 106
Secondary 109 107 108
Sixth Form (Pre-University) 74 74 74
Technical/Vocational 120 120 122
Tertiary 86 68 70
Literacy Rate (%) Aged 10 and Above
Total 96.9 97.0 97.1
Male 98.0 98.0 98.1
Female 95.7 95.9 96.0
46BDKI 2018
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
Medical Institutions (Number)
Hospital 6 6 6
Medical Centre 8 8 9
Health Centre 15 15 15
Health Clinic 14 12 17
Beds in Hospital 1,324 1,447 1,497
Medical Personnels (Persons)
Physician 664 683 787
Dentists 105 106 109
Nurses 2,742 2,713 2,797
Pharmacists 73 78 81
Midwives 165 289 94
Population per Doctor 628 629 562
47 BDKI 2018
Leading Causes of Deaths 1,632 1,696 1,612
Cancer 353 327 304
Heart Diseases (Including Acute Rheumatic Fever)
211 250 248
Diabetes Mellitus 149 171 160
Cerebrovascular Diseases 123 143 147
Hypertensive Diseases 72 85 52
Septicaemia 61 66 52
Bronchitis, Chronic and Unspecified Emphysema and Asthma
38 34 48
Influenza and Pneumonia 82 67 45
Certain Conditions Originating in the Perinatal Period 29 34 36
Other Diseases 514 519 520
48BDKI 2018
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
r
Length of Road (Kilometre) 3,680.9 3,693.0 3,708.4
Land Transport
Number of Newly Registered Vehicles
13,046 11,390 11,140
Private Cars 12,571 10,743 10,442
Goods Vehicles 228 211 334
Motorcycles/Scooters 144 319 241
Others 103 117 123
49 BDKI 2018
Air Transport
Aircraft Movements (Number)
Scheduled 13,000 13,206 13,896
Non-Scheduled 572 575 639
Passengers (Thousand)
Inward 739.4 765.5 812.0
Outward 738.8 764.8 804.3
Transit 248.7 244.3 247.8
Freight (Thousand Kilogramme)
Inward 12,362.6 12,595.8 12,491.1
Outward 9,747.2 9,930.6 10,445.3
50BDKI 2018
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
rr
Sea Transport (2)
Vessels/Boats Licensed
Cargo Boats 5 5 -
Passenger Boats 113 98 84
Government Vessels 31 31 20
Fishing Boats 445 342 216
Leisure Crafts - - 51
Seaborne Cargo (Thousand Freight Tonne)
Discharged 1,797.7 1,827.3 1,742.9
Loaded 47.9 45.2 73.6
51 BDKI 2018
Fixed Lines
Number of Fixed Lines (Thousand) 74.2 75.3 79.6
Fixed Line Per 100 Population 17.8 17.5 18.0
Mobile Subscribers (Cumulative) 523,453 544,732 565,949
Postpaid 96,599 111,287 137,328
Prepaid 426,854 433,445 428,621
Mobile Penetration Rate (%) 125.5 126.8 127.9
52BDKI 2018
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
r
r
Internet Subscribers (Number) (3) 541,843 574,498 607,336
Fixed Broadband 36,120 41,307 49,651
Mobile Broadband 505,723 533,191 557,685
Internet Penetration Rate (%)
Fixed Broadband 8.7 9.6 11.2
Mobile Broadband 121.2 124.1 126.1
Postal
Post Office (Number) (4) 23 21 21
Postal Services (Pieces)
Letter Mails 7,505,241 6,643,886 6,521,483
Printed Matters 280,404 195,843 166,677
Postcards 29,112 39,496 43,671
Registered Articles 182,707 208,400 219,172
Parcels, Small Packets and Others 334,288 335,341 337,883
53 BDKI 2018
Electricity
Generation Capacity (MW)
777.7 856.7 863.7
Production (GWh)
4,269.8 4,157.4 4,293.6
Consumption (GWh)
3,647.6 3,539.3 3,684.3
Coverage in Electricity Supply (%)
99.9 99.9 99.9
Water
Production (Thousand m3)
156,225.1 160,181.0 162,396.6
Consumption (Thousand m3)
85,061.0 80,142.0 79,899.3
Coverage in Water Supply (%)
99.9 99.9 99.9
54BDKI 2018
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
r
r
r
r
Main Crop Production (Metric Tonne)
Rice 1,578.8 1,526.7 1,577.9
Paddy 2,428.9 2,348.8 2,427.5
Vegetable 13,952.3 13,224.6 11,039.6
Fruit 5,791.0 6,622.5 9,752.1
Local and Import Livestock Production
Buffaloes
Local (Number) 2,759 2,679 2,319
Imports
Live (Number) 1,637 2,116 1,788
Chilled & Frozen (Metric Tonne) 952.0 2,351.8 2,353.8
Slaughtered (Number) 2,253 2,554 1,935
Slaughtered Weight (Metric Tonne)
459.7 520.1 388.0
55 BDKI 2018
Cattles
Local (Number) 795 651 681
Imports
Live (Number) 3,181 5,427 4,906
Chilled & Frozen (Metric Tonne) 1,160.4 650.5 1,296.0
Slaughtered (Number) 5,601 5,278 4,941
Slaughtered Weight (Metric Tonne)
1,269.6 1,185.8 1,122.7
Goats
Local (Number) 8,770 8,689 6,102
Import (Number) 338 306 60
Slaughtered (Number) 628 862 1,608
Live Weight (Metric Tonne) 22.0 30.2 56.3
Non-Ruminant Local Livestock (Number)
190,084 240,547 324,111
56BDKI 2018
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
r r
r r
57 BDKI 2018 58BDKI 2018
2016 2017 2018
Local and Imported Poultry Production
Broiler Chickens
Local (‘000 Number) 16,678.4 15,720.3 16,114.5
Imports
Live (‘000 Number) 820.5 1,330.6 2,282.3
Chilled & Frozen (Metric Tonne) 1,070.1 1,614.0 2,994.2
Slaughtered (‘000 Number) 16,301.1 15,521.8 16,924.5
Slaughtered Weight (Metric Tonne)
24,451.7 23,282.7 25,386.7
Layer Chickens
Local Chicken Eggs (Million) 141.6 150.8 154.6
Import Chicken Eggs (Million) 0.61 0.45 -
Fertilized Eggs
Local (Million) 9.7 10.6 11.1
Import (Million) 5.5 4.2 5.1
Forestry
Production
Round Timber (Thousand m3) 69.2 54.5 68.4
Sawn Timber (Thousand m3) 42.2 30.6 30.8
Mangrove Poles (Thousand Pieces) 102.5 62.5 37.1
Charcoal Briquette (Tonne Metric) 494.3 648.6 379.1
Poles (Thousand Pieces) 38.9 38.3 9.3
Wood Components (Thousand m3) 8.0 9.5 7.0
2016 2017 2018
r
59 BDKI 2018 60BDKI 2018
2016 2017 2018 2015 2016 2017
Fishery
Local Production (Metric Tonne) 18,560.9 18,391.3 18,666.5
Capture Industry 14,966.1 13,795.6 13,565.6
Commercial Scale 5,829.5 4,568.6 4,321.2
Small Scale 9,136.7 9,227.0 9,244.4
Aquaculture Industry 948.9 1,632.2 1,248.3
Fish in Cages 226.2 340.0 509.8
Farm Prawn 712.2 1,284.6 724.3
Fresh Water Fish 10.4 7.6 13.7
Crab - - 0.5
Processing Industry 2,645.9 2,963.5 3,852.6
Frozen Seafood Product 909.6 2,329.7 2,319.6
Seafood Crackers Product 61.0 55.3 48.3
Value Added Commercial Product
122.2 117.4 121.1
Other Products 1,534.6 441.9 1,334.2
Small Scale Product 18.5 19.2 29.4
Road Casualties (Number)
Accidents 3,345 3,375 3,515
Injuries 460 473 529
Deaths 36 17 29
Crime (Number) (5)
Total Cases 5,614 5,677 5,584
Against
Person 729 649 623
Property 2,900 3,090 2,858
Penal Code 1,459 1,314 1,511
Misuse of Drug 410 481 446
Other Enactment 116 143 146
Crime Rate per 1,000 Population 13 13 13
2016 2017 2018
61 BDKI 2018
Climate
Mean Temperature (Degree Celcius)
Mean Maximum 32.5 31.9 32.3
Mean Minimum 25.0 24.0 23.8
Mean Relative Humidity (%) 83.2 84.8 83.4
Total Rainfall (Millimetre) 2,182.2 3,797.4 3,366.1
Bright Sunshine (Daily Mean/hours)
7.1 6.7 7.2
Pensions
Persons Receiving Old Age Pension by District
31,273 32,850 35,138
Brunei Muara 19,484 20,499 22,017
Belait 6,352 6,682 7,132
Tutong 4,417 4,609 4,866
Temburong 1,020 1,060 1,123
62BDKI 2018
2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
Arrivals by Purpose of Entry at Brunei International Airport
Tourist 93,544 114,325 126,304
Business 37,339 35,118 34,439
Relatives 25,350 26,742 26,784
Transit 23,394 23,199 33,761
Exhibition 1,340 1,651 1,255
Government 6,468 6,426 9,053
Others/Not Specified 31,374 51,494 46,540
Total 218,809 258,955 278,136
r
r
r
r
(1) - Including schools under Prime Minister’s Office, The Ministry of Religious Affairs, The Ministry of Culture, Youth and Sports and Private Schools.
(2) - Based on number of licenses issued annually by Maritime and Port Authority of Brunei Darussalam.
(3) - Mobile Broadband subscription includes both USB dongle/MIFI and handset.
(4) - Postal data handled by the Postal Services Department only.
(5) - Crime cases handled by the Royal Brunei Police Force and Narcotics Control Bureau only.
f.o.b. - free on board
c.i.f. - cost, insurance and freight
e - Estimate
r - Revised
p - Provisional / Preliminary
USD - US Dollar
BND - Brunei Dollar
Kbbl/d - Thousand Barrels per day
Kboe/d - Thousand Barrels of Oil Equivalent per day
MMBtu/d - Million British thermal unit per day
m3 - Cubic Metre
MW - Mega Watt
GWh - Giga Watt hour
- - Nil
( ) - Negative Value
... - Not Available
Total inside the tables may not tally due to rounding
BDKI 2018BDKI 2018 6463
MINISTRY DEPARTMENTS
PRIME MINISTER’S OFFICE
ATTORNEY GENERAL’S CHAMBERS
STATE JUDICIARY DEPARTMENT
PUBLIC SERVICE DEPARTMENT
ROYAL BRUNEI POLICE FORCE
NARCOTICS CONTROL BUREAU
MINISTRY OF FINANCE AND ECONOMY
TREASURY DEPARTMENT
MINISTRY OF HOMEAFFAIRS
DEPARTMENT OF IMMIGRATION AND NATIONAL REGISTRATION
DISTRICT OFFICES
MINISTRY OF DEFENCE DEPARTMENT OF DEVELOPMENT AND WORK SERVICES
MINISTRY OF ENERGY(ENERGY AND MANPOWER)AND INDUSTRY
DARe (DARUSSALAM ENTERPRISE)
MINISTRY DEPARTMENTS
MINISTRY OF HEALTH DEPARTMENT OF POLICY AND PLANNING
MINISTRY OF DEVELOPMENT
PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT (PWD)
-DEPARTMENT OF WATER SERVICES (DWS)
-DEPARTMENT OF ROAD
MINISTRY OF EDUCATION
DEPARTMENT OF PLANNING, DEVELOPMENT AND RESEARCH
MINISTRY OF PRIMARY RESOURCES AND TOURISM
AGRICULTURE AND AGRIFOOD DEPARTMENT
FORESTRY DEPARTMENT
FISHERIES DEPARTMENT
TOURISM DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT
BDKI 2018 BDKI 2018 6665
BDKI 2018BDKI 2018 35th EDITION67
Department of StatisticsDepartment of Economic Planning and Development Ministry of Finance and EconomyBrunei Darussalam
MINISTRY DEPARTMENTS
MINISTRY OF CULTURE, YOUTH AND SPORTS
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT
MINISTRY OF TRANSPORT AND INFOCOMMUNICATIONS
DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL AVIATION
LAND TRANSPORT DEPARTMENT
POSTAL SERVICES DEPARTMENT
AUTHORITY FOR INFO-COMMUNICATIONSTECHNOLOGY INDUSTRY OF BRUNEIDARUSSALAM (AITI)
BRUNEI DARUSSALAM METEOROLOGICAL DEPARTMENT (BDMD)
MARITIME AND PORT AUTHORITY OFBRUNEI DARUSSALAM (MPABD)
OTHER AGENCIES AUTORITI MONETARI BRUNEIDARUSSALAM (AMBD)
TABUNG AMANAH PEKERJA (TAP)
