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RedeningLeadershipBSR Report 2010
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Business eists or a urose ic is not just about makin rots.Te rst callene to any business is to make clear o tat urose
serves societal nees an to emonstrate o it conucts its business in
ays tat are resonsibleandrotable. Net, it is about ettin bot
sies o te equation into te core stratey an business rocesses an
communicatin coesively an transarently about o tis aroac
uies ecisions an o it enerates enance value, contributin to
more balance eveloment an sustainable rot. Tat, in my vie,
is leaersi in sustainable business.
Lise Kino
Chie Sustainability OfcerNovo Nordisk
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Redening LeadershipBSR Report 2010
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CONTENTS
1 Letter From the CEO 2 The State oSustainable Business
OUR MISSION
We work with business to create
a just and sustainable world.
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38 Our Challenges32 Our People 42 Financial Statement12 Our Impact
16 Case Studies Confict Minerals Best Buy ExxonMobil Hyatt Hotels KKR Maersk Line Sumitomo Trust and
Banking
23 Sustainable ConsumptionInitiative
24 Partnership Development
26 Research
28 BSR Conerence
30 Membership
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Letter From the CEO | 1
Letter From te CEO
We chose the theme Redening Leadership or the BSR Report2010 because the undamental challenges in our world require
nothing less. At its best, business can deliver the creative solutions
that the world needs: low-carbon prosperity or a planet that will
have 9 bil lion inhabitants by 2050. But business as usual or
leadership as usual wont make it happen.
One o the most exciting aspects o todays ast-changing world is
the unprecedented opportunity or every one o us to be a leader.
Each o us has the tools to create, inspire, and collaborate in ways
that previous generations could not have imagined. This gives us
all immense power to build the kind o world we wanti we use
that power wisely.
Every year, we report on BSRs activities and the state o sustainablebusiness. This Report, like our past eorts, provides a window
into our activities, our accomplishments, and our challenges. This
is consistent with our commitment to transparency and our
commitment to implement the same advice we provide our member
companies on their own sustainability reports.
In this Report, you will see several examples o BSR in action, as
we work with our member companies and a wide range o
stakeholders and experts to advance sustainable business. We
also hope to illuminate some o the challenges we ace in
working toward our mission. Like others committed to making
sustainability the norm in business, we see many ways we can
make aster progress: The process o producing this Report givesus a chance to refect on how we can do exactly that.
Throughout the Report, we include perspectives on how leadership
in sustainable business is changing. The State o Sustainable
Business section presents our viewpoint on whats most needed
to make sustainable business a reality. We are also honored to
present refections on leadership rom ve globally recognized
sustainability leaders rom diverse organizations.
Our Report is designed not only to provide a look back at 2010,but also to share our insights on where we need to go rom
here. To that end, we wil l be weaving the theme o leadership
into our activities throughout 2011. The BSR Conerence 2011,
which will be in San Francisco November 1 through 4, will also
ocus on Redening Leadership.
I am particularly excited about the new eatures we have added to
this Report, including video clips that provide additional depth
and perspective on the topics we cover. We truly hope this Report
will spark a reaction and inspire you to continue the conversation
about the issues covered here. We value your input and encourage
your thoughts on how to dene leadership in sustainable business.
Visit www.bsr.org/report to give your viewpoint.I hope this Report underlines the importance o new ways o leading
and reinorces how essential it is or everyone to be a leader. With
that in mind, lets get to work!
Aron Cramer
BSR President and CEO
Throughout this Report, we use this icon to designate casestudies and other items or which we have created videoclips providing additional perspectives and inormation.
VISIT www.BSR.ORg/REpORT TO V IEw ThESE VIdEOS.
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Te State oSustainable Business
2 | BSR Report 2010
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The State o Sustainable Bus iness | 3
weter it is a lobal economic crisis, natural isasters in Asia, or revolutionary
times in te Arab orl, one cannot eny tat te ell-bein o businesses is
intertine it te ell-bein o societies. Sustainable business ractices bot
itin an oranization an toar society at lare are, ten, no loner an otion;
rater, tey are a matter o survival, cometitiveness, an o eistence beyon te
sort term. Leaersi in sustainable business, ten, becomes our ability tosare knolee, crat artnersis, leverae netorks, mobilize resources, an
ut our skills at te service o all stakeolers in orer to aress te economic,
social, an environmental callenes e are all acin.
Fai ganour
CEOAramex International
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4 | BSR Report 2010
Leadership in business looks very dierent in todays
global, integrated, digital, and transparent world.
Business aims to deliver more than just rising share
prices and aces a more diverse array o questionsthan ever beore. Meeting these challenges requires
nding the right balance o fexibility and commitment,listening and communicating, and a global view
that respects diversity. Whats more, leadership today
must be earned and renewed daily; it is no longer
bestowed by sel-perpetuating hierarchies.
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The State o Sustainable Bus iness | 5
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6 | BSR Report 2010
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At its best, business can lead the way toward
prosperity or 9 billion people, create groundbreaking
technologies or social benet, and nd ways to
help us radically reduce our use o natural resources.Achieving this is no small eat.
The State o Sustainable Bus iness | 7
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8 | BSR Report 2010
In the world o sustainability, our dimensions oleadership are essential or everyone in business
and provide the best path to a meaningul
dierence or all companies and the wider world.
Traditionally, leaders were supposed to have all the answers.
Today, it is more important to ask the right questions o the
right people, no matter where they are ound. The solutions
to tomorrows challenges wont come rom centralized R&Dlaboratories, so leaders have to listen to weak signals and
nontraditional voices.
Leaders increasingly live by the motto there are a lot o smart
people in the world, and most o them dont work or me,
and thereore aim to be masters at gathering ideas and solutions
rom all corners o the globe. This is especially crucial given
that the biggest sustainability challengesaccess to ood, energy,
and water, and the drive or community development and
workers rightsare elt most acutely in rising economies. This
trend is reinorced by the increased instinct or crowdsourcing,
or smart-sourcing ideas rom loose networks, using technology.
Leaders also need to work with nontraditional partners,including customers, competitors, and employees, who are no
longer passive parties to arms-length transactions, but actors
shaping their own utures.
In 2010, several large companies exhibited leadership by
raising the bar on their own sustainability perormance.
Companies including Panasonic, Walmart, Marks and
Spencer, and Unilever distinguished themselves byadopting ambitious targets, creating a sustainability
north star or their organizations, and inspiring other
businesses to do the same. Even more striking, many
CEOs have taken personal ownership o such goals,
even as they acknowledged that meeting those targets
is neither automatic nor easy. This trend represents a
welcome change: For many years, business leaders were
reluctant to commit to targets they couldnt guarantee
achieving. The act that they now see more risk in not
setting big goals than in missing big goals shows how
much has changed.
Set Ambitious Targets Learn From the Margins
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The State o Sustainable Bus iness | 9
We rely on leaders to anticipate the uture. But todays pace
o change is much more intense than ever. The potential
or truly disruptive change is great. The tenure o CEOs is
shrinking. The survival o any one large company is notguaranteed, and the social license to operate can be erased
overnight. Leaders have to encourage their organizations
to understand the winds o change beore they become a
Category 5 hurricane. Doing this means questioning
assumptions and, as we have said in past BSR Reports,
paying more attention to long-term trends than short-term
market gyrations.
Sail Fearlessly Toward
the Future
A sustainable economy depends on the right inrastructure
and by that we dont mean just bridges and buildings. A
sustainable uture hinges on supporting social, fnancial, and
policy inrastructures. This means that leaders can no longerbe satisfed with merely making their own institutions the best
they can be; they need to invest in the commonsshared
resources that help their institutions, and others, reach their
ull potential. Leadership is no longer about separating
yoursel rom others; its about bringing others along with you.
As a result, more leading businesses are working on
systemic solutions to complex challenges. In the policy realm,
it is heartening to see companies respond to inaction at the
international level by calling or a price on carbon, which they
recognize is the key to making the transition to low-carbon
prosperity. Value chain solutions arerightlytaking
greater importance through eorts like the InternationalLabour Organization and International Finance Corporations
partnership on the Better Work program, which brings together
governments, companies, and workers representatives to
establish dignifed work, and the Better Cotton Initiative, which
takes on a single commodity. These examples go well beyond
transactional partnerships that are a staple o the sustainable
business world. They are investments in whole systems that
enable sustainable business to thrive. Without this, companies
committed to sustainability will continue to ace headwinds.
Invest in Inrastructure
o All Kinds
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10 | BSR Report 2010
www.BSR.ORg/REpORT
The ultimate test o a leader today is how he or she
enables others, because more people have the
opportunity to make an impact than ever beore and
have the means to easily connect with like-mindedpeople around the globe. In this world, leaders need
to set big goals, listen to diverse voices, be architectso complex systems, and live both in the present
and the uture.
And lets not orget: Everyone can be a leader,
and we need all leaders to make the uture a
sustainable one.
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The State o Sustainable Business | 11
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Our Imact
12 | BSR Report 2010
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Our Impact | 13
Many eecutives unerstan tat te lon-term success o teir business is
inetricably linke to te ell-bein o eole an lanet. But e are illin to
act on it. Its te ierence beteen li service an bol action tat enes
true sustainability leaersi: uttin rinciles into ractice, rivin cane
beore bein riven, resistin te temtation o sort-term ain, investin in
common oos, an insirin oters to o te same.
geor Kell
Executive DirectorUnited Nations Global Impact
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14 | BSR Report 2010
San Francisco | 43 sta
Ne York | 11 sta
wasinton, d.C. | 2 sta
From helping the worlds largest shipping company develop a
sustainability strategy to building a multi-stakeholder coalition
to address the challenge o confict minerals in the Democratic
Republic o the Congo, we work with business in all sectors
and all regions to create a just and sustainable world.
In this section, we highlight our eorts to redene leadership
in sustainable business with our member companies and other
stakeholders through our consulting projects, our Partnership
Development and Research initiatives, and the BSR Conerence.
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Our Impact | 15
Beijin | 10 sta
guanzou | 10 sta
hon Kon | 6 sta
BSR OFFICES ANd STAFF IN EACh LOCATION
Argentina
AustraliaBangladesh
Belgium
Bolivia
Brazil
Cambodia
Canada
Chile
China
Colombia
Costa Rica
Democratic Republic o
the CongoDenmark
Dominican Republic
Egypt
El Salvador
Finland
France
Germany
Guatemala
Honduras
India
Indonesia
Italy
JapanJordan
Kenya
Laos
Malaysia
Mexico
Mongolia
The Netherlands
Nicaragua
Norway
Pakistan
Papua New Guinea
Peru
The PhilippinesRussia
Saudi Arabia
Singapore
South Arica
Sweden
Switzerland
Thailand
United Arab Emirates
United Kingdom
United States
Vietnam
2010 BSR pROJECT LOCATIONS BY COUNTRY
paris | 8 sta
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ThE ChALLENgE
In the eastern Democratic Republic o the Congo (DRC), where armed confict has claimed
more than 5.4 million lives over the past 15 years, militant groups controlling most o the
regions mines use the trade in tin, tantalum, tungsten, and gold as important sources ounding. At the same time, this tradewhich eeds into complex supply chains or products
ranging rom cell phones and cutting tools to jet engines and jewelryis an important source
o income or a million people in the region.
The si tuation presents a dilemma: How can business suppor t the people who rely on these
minerals or their livelihoods without perpetuating the use o confict minerals in this war zone?
Campaigning NGOs, development organizations, governments, and industry working groups
are addressing this important situation in a variety o ways. BSR is promoting collective
action to reduce human suering and advance economic development through a working
group that began in 2009 with companies including Dell, HP, Intel, and Motorola.
OUR STRATEgY
The complex ity o these issuesthe need to improve supply chain transparency, sever the
link between the minerals trade and confict, and continue to support local communitiesrequires multidimensional solutions involving business, governments, and others working toward
a common goal. Using BSRs experience building collaborative solutions to human rights
dilemmas, and working with our extensive network o NGO partners, we developed a plan
to raise companies awareness o the issues and acilitate constructive dialogue among
business, investors, government, and NGOs. This necessary step laid the groundwork or
urther work in 2011 ocusing on identiying actions companies can take to reduce their
use o confict minerals.
Following an initial BSR-led orum in 2009 that gathered nearly 50 people to strategize potential
actions, we partnered with the GE Foundation to expand our eor ts and bring in additional
industries. In May 2010, we published a report highlighting critical supply chain issues, opportunities
to support diplomatic peace-building eorts, and ways to promote local economic empowerment.
We concurrently convened a second orum with more than 100 industry, investor, and NGOrepresentatives to explore action in these areas.
OUR IMpACT
Already, our e or ts have increased business leaders awareness, promoted action on the
DRC confict and its link to the minerals trade, and helped build a shared understanding between
civil society and business on how the private sector can contribute to confict reduction.
In collaboration with the shareholder advocacy group As You Sow, we catalyzed new partnerships
among companies, investors, and NGOs to address these challenges.
BSR worked with these organizations to prepare the only multi-stakeholder input to the U.S.
Securities and Exchange Commissions (SEC) regulations requiring publicly listed companies
to report on their use o confict minerals. More than 20 companies, investors, and NGOs
signed the consensus document, which included recommendations or reliable supply chain
due diligence processes, third-party auditing, and company disclosures.
While our work has supported company initiatives and the development o strong, consensus-
based SEC requirements, we are acutely aware that there is no easy solution to the confict
minerals issue. We continue to advise companies on ways to address conlict minerals in
their supply chains and support ongoing multi-stakeholder engagement to solve this
complex challenge.
Leading Business Action onConfict Minerals
STAKEhOLdERS ENgAgEd
By engaging stakeholders rommultiple sectorsincludingDell, the GE Foundation, andIntelwe increased action bybusiness leaders and developedrecommendations endorsedby more than 20 parties.
INdUSTRIES
Energy, ICT, Mining,Pharmaceuticals and Biotechnology,Transportation and Logistics
STAFFEd FROM
New York, San Francisco,Washington, D.C.
SERVICES dELIVEREd
Stakeholder Engagement,Sustainable Supply ChainManagement, Reporting and
Communications
pARTNERShIp dEVELOpMENT
www.BSR.ORg/REpORT
150+
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Best Buy: A Focus on DeliveringSolutions and Sustainability
ThE ChALLENgE
In an industry acing growing concerns about e-waste, the rapid obsolescence o products,
and continued supply chain human rights issues, the senior leaders at Best Buy aim to
transorm the companys business model rom one based on selling only products to onethat ocuses on delivering digital connectionsthose technologies and services that help
connect customers to people, knowledge, ideas, and un. Recognizing that sustainability
is key to that uture, Best Buy partnered with BSR to turn that vision into a practical strategy
aligned with the companys other key priorities.
OUR STRATEgY
Our three-phase approach allowed Best Buy to set a clear direction or its sustainability objectives:
1 Assessment
Given Best Buys rapid growth in sales and its move into new services and businesses, we
began by conducting interviews with 40 Best Buy executives and more than 20 external
sustainability experts and stakeholders. We used this inormation to examine Best Buys
business direction, management perspectives on sustainability, and current gaps in the
companys sustainability-related activities. Next, we mapped near-term trends aectingthe consumer electronics industry, such as new regulations and the increasing costs o
input materials. We also reviewed outside perspectives on Best Buys role in developing
more sustainable products and the opportunities associated with the companys desire
to transition rom products to solutions.
2 Materiality
We analyzed more than 60 sustainability issuesrom digital privacy, to access to technology,
to product saety, to transportationbased on how they aect Best Buys business and
based on their importance to consumers, communities, governments, NGOs, and others.
We presented the results to Best Buys Sustainability Team and Advisory Group, which
used the presentation to agree on our priority areas: Product Stewardship, Sustainability
Solutions, Access, and Inspired Workplace.
3 Strategy DevelopmentOnce Best Buy's senior leaders validated BSRs conclusions, BSR and the sustainability
team dened goals or each area:
Product Stewardship: to lead the industry rom product design to end-o-use solutions
Sustainability Solutions: to provide products and services that allow customers to lead
more sustainable lives
Access: to build business models that enable people who dont have it today to access
all the benets o the connected world
Inspired Workplace: to become the preerred place o work because o sustainability eorts
We also helped Best Buy develop specic targets or each area, and we proposed a
sustainability governance structure that creates clear leadership and accountability withinthe company and a structured review process that incorporates external input.
OUR IMpACT
By nature, strategy projects set the direction or changes that come into practice ully over the
medium to long term. Best Buy has made signicant progress in establishing its sustainability
strategy and a oundation or progress. To begin implementing this strategy, company leaders
have started to develop relationships with consumer products manuacturers that are ocused
on sustainability and are key to the achievement o Best Buys sustainability goals.
ISSUES NARROwEd TOFOUR pRIORITIES
We analyzed more than 60 issuesand conducted more than 60interviews to create a strategy andgoals ocused on our Best Buypriorities: Product Stewardship,Sustainability Solutions, Access,and Inspired Workplace.
INdUSTRY
Consumer Products
STAFFEd FROM
Guangzhou, New York,San Francisco
SERVICES dELIVEREd
Materiality Analysis,Strategy and Integration
CONSULTINg
Our Impact | 17
60 4
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ExxonMobil: Early Planning orSustainable Economic Development
ThE ChALLENgE
As the operator o the Papua New Guinea Liqueed Natural Gas Project (PNG LNG)a large-scale,
integrated development project that includes gas production and processing acilities in the
highlands, as well as onshore and oshore pipelines and liqueaction acilities in the Port MoresbyregionExxonMobil has the potential to greatly impact the economy o the PNG. Independent
assessments anticipate that the project may double the PNGs gross national product, greatly
increasing government and landowner revenues, creating jobs, and stimulating related
industry developments.
Early in the project, to ensure delivery o these long-term local benets, ExxonMobil created a
robust national content program that seeks to develop a qualied and globally competitive
local workorce and supplier base. The program also aims to identiy opportunities or strategic
investments in health, education, and inrastructure. The company engaged BSR to assist with
an early assessment o the in-country capabilities.
OUR STRATEgY
In the rst phase o our work, BSR conducted a review o the local context to provide ExxonMobil
with an early indication o existing workorce, supplier, and civil society capacities and needs.We then began research and interviewed approximately 100 representatives o:
1 Vocational and academic institutions, to assess existing local workorce qualications and
potential ocus areas or ExxonMobil training initiatives
2 Local suppliers and businesses that could be eligible to support project construction and
operations, as well as capacity-building alternatives
3 NGOs ocused on education, health, and community development, or possible partnerships
with ExxonMobil in deploying strategic investment projects
BSR then created a preliminary database o PNG-based organizations in the three categories
above, and we gave ExxonMobil an assessment o the wide-ranging perspectives on existing
local capacity or the company to integrate into its national content planning.
In the second phase o our work, we used a tool designed with ExxonMobil to assess locally
owned supplier companies against eight specic business criteria to provide a third-party
view o the companies perormance, training requirements, and initial eligibility or supporting
the PNG LNG project. Our phase-two activities helped ExxonMobil assess prospective local
supplier companies in order to:
Lay the groundwork or ExxonMobil to constructively engage with local suppliers early in the
project-planning phase.
Identiy local training needs and capacity-building opportunities.
Match supplier capabilities with project needs.
Set local supplier expectations regarding ExxonMobils standards or business conduct.
Promote accountability by ocusing on suppliers corporate governance improvements.
OUR IMpACT
Many o BSRs recommendations were incorporated into ExxonMobils comprehensive national
content plan. Our phase-one work helped provide the groundwork or the company to determine
workorce training objectives and supplier-development strategies, to ormulate strategic
community-investment priorities, and to enter into partnerships early in the project lie cycle. In
phase two, BSRs assessments allowed ExxonMobil to engage early with local suppliers to
discuss their areas o strength and opportunities or development. It also allowed or local
companies to improve their business perormance and potentially become eligible or engagement
in the PNG LNG project.
Both phases o our work helped establish tangible baselines, early activities, and long-term ocus
areas or sustainable economic development programs ocused on workorce development,supplier development, and strategic community investments in the PNG.
INdUSTRY
Energy
STAFFEd FROM
Hong Kong, San Francisco
SERVICE dELIVEREd
Local Economic DevelopmentStrategy
INTERVIEwS IN pApUA NEw gUINEA
For the Papua New GuineaLiquefed Natural Gas Project,we helped ExxonMobil createsustainable economic developmentprograms ocused on workorceand supplier development andstrategic community investments.
100+
CONSULTINg
www.BSR.ORg/REpORT
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ThE ChALLENgE
One o the biggest industries globally, travel and tourism contributes up to 10 percent o the
worlds economy and about one in every 12 jobs. Yet most companies in this sector are
still in the early stages o assessing and addressing their sustainability impacts. To bettercommunicate the newly public companys commitment to responsible practices, and to
prepare or the increased transparency required o public companies, Hyatt leaders partnered
with BSR to articulate a vision or an integrated sustainability strategy.
OUR STRATEgY
Our goal was to help Hyatt build a strategy that connects corporate responsibility objectives
to business goals in ways that:
Deliver value and innovation to Hyatts operating companies.
Identiy and mitigate sustainability risks.
Build trust externally and engage colleagues internally.
At Hyatt, which owns, manages, and ranchises hotels, engaging internal stakeholders suchas general managers, owners, associates, and executives was an essential rst step in
understanding the unique global and local sustainability challenges each property aces.
First, BSR interviewed several executives to establish senior managements current and uture
conception o CSR. We then conducted workshops in Asia, the Middle East, Europe, and
the United States to identiy current activities, prioritize CSR issues, and understand regional
nuances. Several key themes emerged:
Addressing poverty and inequality in local communities through education and economic
sel-suciency
Recruiting, developing, and retaining sta
Managing the environmental ootprints o its hotels, expanding its commitment to sustainable
sourcing, protecting the biodiversity o the areas surrounding its hotels, and using sustainabledesign and construction
OUR IMpACT
This work allowed Hyatt to develop and implement Hyatt Thrive, a strong, practical CSR vision
representing Hyatts goal o creating thriving communities, places where we are proud to work,
our neighbors want to live, and our guests want to visit. The platorm, which establishes a global
CSR ramework with a common vision and strategic ocus that can easily be implemented
locally, is centered on our pillars: educational and personal advancement, health and wellness,
environmental sustainability, and economic development and investment. Hyatt Thrives primary
objective is to help the company communicate its philanthropic, environmental, and community-
engagement initiatives, and to position Hyatt to ocus on and articulate the value it brings as a
global company to the many communities it serves.
The CSR strategy has spurred additional sustainability initiatives, including a new human rightspolicy statement that reerences specic industry issues such as human tracking. Hyatt
Thrive also led to an improved approach to aligning Hyatts giving and volunteerism with the
our pillars o the Thrive ramework.
Hyatt Hotels: Developingan Integrated CSR Strategy
Our Impact | 19
INdUSTRY
Travel and Tourism
STAFFEd FROM
Hong Kong, New York, Paris
SERVICES dELIVEREd
Materiality Analysis,Strategy and Integration
REgIONAL STRATEgY wORKShOpS
We worked with Hyatt to developan integrated sustainabilitystrategy that connects corporateresponsibility objectives tobusiness goals and engagesboth senior leadership and thebroader employee base.
CONSULTINg
4
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KKR: Boosting ESG PerormanceThrough a Supply Chain Strategy
ThE ChALLENgE
A US$61 bil lion global investment rm, Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. L.P. (KKR) has more
than 60 private-equity portolio companies that operate in 15 general industries in the United
States, Europe, the Middle East, and Asia. The rms value-creation model includes activemanagement o ESG issues as part o its eorts to build stronger companies.
In late 2009, KKR joined BSR, seeking a comprehensive partner or managing ESG issues
within its portolio, and looking to gain rom our expertise in responsible supply chain
management. KKR recognized that labor and environmental conditions in the supply chain
were growing in importance or a number o its portolio companies, and company leaders
saw an opportunity to provide guidance and resources on this topic as part o the companys
management o risks across its portolio.
OUR STRATEgY
Recognizing that KKR had a unique opportunity to help rms in its portolio learn rom proven
practices and one another, BSR created a Supply Chain Sustainability Resource Guide and
subsequent workshops covering best practices, international standards, industry collaborations,
established certication processes, and resources to help with the implementation o supplychain eorts. The workshops included an in-person event at a Responsible Sourcing Summit
and subsequent web-based programs to get buy-in rom and raise awareness among portolio
companies general counsel and senior procurement or merchandising ocers. The attendees
were able to share the guide with colleagues who are responsible or developing or improving
their own supply chain programs.
BSRs approachbuilt on nearly two decades o experience in responsible supply chain
management across industries and geographiesincluded the basic elements o a program
as well as more innovative elements drawn rom our Beyond Monitoring initiative.
OUR IMpACT
This projectwhich helped KKR build a community o practice within its portoliowas a
valuable opportunity to leverage the partnerships that a leading investment rm has with multiplecompanies to highlight sustainable practices and improve ESG perormance overall, on a
large scale.
Since our project began, more than hal o KKRs portolio companies have participated in
one o the training events, with direct executive engagement, and KKR has ollowed up
with its holdings to determine specic issues o interest or urther education. Additionally,
many companies have used the resources to initiate a responsible supply chain program
or to enhance their current supplier requirements, monitoring programs, or participation in
industry eorts.
BSR is now working with KKR to take the next step and assess supply chain risks across its
portolio, identiy gaps, and develop specic action plans or high-priority companies. We believe
that KKRs innovative approach to creating a community o practice and identiying supply
chain management as a key opportunity or value creation in its portolio can set an importantprecedent or private equity more broadly.
INdUSTRY
Financial Services
STAFFEd FROM
Hong Kong, New York
SERVICE dELIVEREd
Sustainable Supply ChainManagement
OF KKRS pORTFOLIO COMpANIESTRAINEd AT ExECUTIVE LEVEL
We designed a resource guide andtrainings to help KKR rewardsustainable supply chain practicesand improve the ESG perormanceo its portolio companiesandset an important precedent orprivate equity more broadly.
>50%
CONSULTINg
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Our Impact | 21
CONSULTINg
ThE ChALLENgE
As the worlds largest container shipping company, Maersk Line transports more than 15 percent
o all shipped containers. In an industry that transports more than a third o the value o global
tradeand accounts or about 4 percent o the worlds carbon emissionsMaersk Line has atremendous economic, social, and environmental ootprint. Facing pressure to reduce the
companys environmental and social impacts, Maersk Line leaders viewed this challenge as an
opportunity to oer customers a value proposition on sustainability that could not be matched
by competitors. Company leaders asked BSR to help develop a uture-prooed sustainability
strategy.
OUR STRATEgY
BSR and Maersk Line collaborated to build a comprehensive sustainability approach that
supports the corporate strategy and responds to long-term trends. Our work ell into three phases:
1 Internal Review and Current State
Through interviews with executive management, regional leaders, and sustainability
proessionals, BSR gathered details about Maersk Lines corporate objectives, strategy,
business model, and existing sustainability eorts. This work claried company strengthsand weaknesses and dened key drivers or the companys sustainability perormance.
We discovered that Maersk Line lacked a comprehensive approach to working on and
communicating about sustainability, which made it dicult or company managers to
establish a business case or new programs.
2 External Review and Future State
Next, we built a set o uture trends such as hypertransparency, regulated carbon, and
resource constraints that business leaders would need to consider in strategic planning or
the next seven to 10 years. We then tested these trends with employees and management
teams to ensure a global perspective and identiy specic regional challenges. Together with
consultations with the companys major customers and key industry stakeholders, this input
helped company leaders articulate the near-term changes in the business environment,
including the direction o key customers expectations.3 Build Vision and Strategy
BSR helped Maersk Line dene a strong sustainability vision supported by objectives such
as reducing carbon-dioxide emissions by 25 percent by 2020 and striving or zero sulur-
dioxide emissions. This strategy will raise the bar or sustainability in the industry. BSR also
helped Maersk Line develop objectives, strategies, and key perormance indicators to
guide the companys uture work in the core areas o environment, social responsibility,
health and saety, security, and business ethics. In what is a rst or this industry, Maersk
Line integrated sustainability into its customer value proposition, underlining the idea that
sustainability strengthens the companys competitive edge and serves as a means o
market dierentiation.
OUR IMpACT
BSRs work has helped give Maersk Line a new, comprehensive direction or sustainabilityandthe company has reaped positive results rom this course. In 2010, the management team
declared that environmental sustainability would be one o the companys top three uture
dierentiators. In September 2010, company leaders announced that Maersk Line would switch
to low-sulur uel when calling port in Hong Kong, thus contributing to an 80 to 95 percent
reduction o local sulur-dioxide emissions that have a damaging impact on port communities
health. In part because o these eorts, in November 2010, the company received the
European Business Award or Environmental Awareness or integrating sustainability into its
business strategy and operations.
Maersk Line: Developing aFuture-Prooed Sustainability Strategy
INdUSTRY
Transportation and Logistics
STAFFEd FROM
Hong Kong, Paris, San Francisco
SERVICES dELIVEREd
Materiality Analysis,Stakeholder Engagement,Strategy and Integration
REdUCTION IN CO2EMISSIONS
We helped Maersk Line set a strongsustainability vision supported byclear objectives: reducing carbon-dioxide emissions by 25 percent by2015 and striving or zero sulur-dioxide emissions.
25%
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CONSULTINg
www.BSR.ORg/REpORT
Sumitomo Trust and Banking:A Sustainable Investment Strategy or China
ThE ChALLENgE
Sustainable investing, the integration o ESG actors into investment analysis, helps mitigate
risks, drive long-term nancial returns or investors, and create an eective lever to shit
companies toward greater environmental and social responsibility. Building on 10 years osustainable investing experience in its home country o Japan, Sumitomo Trust and Banking
sought a partner to help apply its investment model to China, where ESG risks are high.
China has a more complicated ESG landscape or many reasons, including its relatively basic
environmental and social regulations in certain areas, low levels o ESG inormation disclosure,
and ew nancial proessionals with knowledge o ESG actors. Sumitomos objective was to
create a sustainable investment und composed o Chinese equities. The ormation o this und
required in-depth understanding o the Chinese market and the identication o high- and
low-perorming companies based on ESG actors. Sumitomo asked BSR to support this
project with research and advice on ESG integration in China.
OUR STRATEgY
We identied the lack o credible and comprehensive ESG data in China as the major barrier
to running a successul ESG und. In response, we created a customized monthly ESGnews screener that analyzed publicly traded companies across more than 90 ESG issues.
To provide the inormation Sumitomo needed to make investment decisions, the news
screener incorporated both international norms and standards or nancial analysis and China-
specic context. The system covers developments related to Chinas main sustainability
concerns, tracks local regulations and laws, and is available in both Mandarin and English.
To help Sumitomo react quickly to changes in the perormance o portolio companies and
other associated investment risks, we created a real-time news eed that delivers color-coded
inormation on high-risk developments. This additional layer o inormation helps measure
how portolio companies are actually perorming rather than merely which ESG data they
are disclosing.
Because screening services alone are not sucient or analyzing and measuring companies
ESG awareness, management quality, and perormance, we provided Sumitomo with in-depthresearch on specic portolio companies, events, and ESG issues. The research ndings
served as strategic inputs or Sumitomos stock selection.
OUR IMpACT
In March 2010, Sumitomo successully launched the China Good Company stock und, the
rst sustainable investment und oered in the country by a non-Chinese nancial institution.
Within 12 months o operation, the portion o A-shares in the und outperormed the market
benchmark by 4.5 percent. This new investment model and good perormance has attracted
signicant attention and serves as a role model or domestic and international investors in China.
For the next step, Sumitomo is looking or opportunities to go beyond ESG inormation
analysis and will leverage the companys shareholder rights to engage with its portolios to
nurture sustainable perormance in the long run.
INdUSTRY
Financial Services
STAFFEd FROM
Beijing, Hong Kong
SERVICES dELIVEREd
Materiality Analysis,Reporting and Communications
ESg ISSUES SCREENEd MONThLY
Our research and analysis enabledSumitomo to create a newinvestment model and achieveoutstanding perormance thathas attracted signifcant attentionand serves as a role model orinvestors in China.
90
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Our Impact | 23
As the global population continues to grow, rom almost 7 billiontoday to 9 billion in 2050, it is imperative that we develop new
ways to enable all o the worlds people to live a dignied lie, with
access to basic products and services, while also preserving
healthy ecosystems.
That challenge is at the core o an initiative BSR began in 2010
to raise business awareness o this issue, and to recast it as an
opportunity or innovation. To explore how business can lead
the shit rom super consumption to sustainable consumption,
we launched a series o work that includes applied research,
collaborative learning opportunities, and consulting projects.
dEFININg ThE ISSUE, IdENTIFYINg ThE OppORTUNITYWe kicked o our sustainable consumption initiative with
the release o The New Frontier in Sustainability: The Business
Opportunity in Tackling Sustainable Consumption, which
identied business pathways in three parts o the value chain
cycle that oten have been overlooked in sustainability eorts
to date:
Product design: using sustainability to guide design approaches
to products rom the earliest stages o conception and
development
Consumer engagement: infuencing whatandhowpeople
consume
End-o-use: recapturing products at the end o their useul l ivesand converting them to serve as raw materials or other purposes
To test the ideas outlined in our research, we held two workshops
with member companies and experts in the eld o closed-loop
systems and consumer insight. A number o key themes emerged:
Sustainable product design is not just a matter o reducing the
impact o existing products, but rather rethinking how to deliver
the equivalent value in new ways.
Sustainable consumption means that business models
encouraging the quick disposal o products, or rapid
obsolescence, will have to change.
Infuencing consumer behavior will require that we tap intosocial networks, peer groups, and communities. It also will
demand that companies broaden their understanding o
consumersnot just as shoppers but as citizens.
whATS NExT
Feedback rom the workshop and other discussions with members
has sharpened our ocus or 2011, when we plan to look at rapid
obsolescence, its problems, and potential solutions. Also in 2011,
we will conduct an interview series with design thought leaders to
examine some o the emerging approaches to sustainable
products. Ultimately, we hope this work will provide our members
with practical guidance or designing more sustainable products,
inspiring consumers to shit their purchasing habits, anddeveloping end-o-use solutions.
OppORTUNITIES TO AddRESS SUSTAINABLE CONSUMpTION
IN ThE VALUE ChAIN CYCLE
Creating Business Opportunity by TacklingSustainable Consumption
By nearly any measure, the way we consume natural resources
is unsustainable: Research suggests that we are currently using
50 percent more natural resources than the Earth can sustain.
SUSTAINABLE VALUE
prouct desin
Processing andAssembly
Transportation
En-o-Use
Distribution
RawMaterials
Disposal
ConsumerEnaement
SUSTAINABLE CONSUMpTION INITIATIVE
MaterialInputRecycling
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US$2.5 millionin grant support in 2010
BY ThE NUMBERS
20countries in whichBSR is workingon grant-undedprograms:
Bangladesh
China
Costa Rica
Democratic Republico the Congo
Dominican Republic
Egypt
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
India
Indonesia
Jordan
Kenya
Malaysia
Nicaragua
Pakistan
The Philippines
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Vietnamwww.BSR.ORg/REpORT
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Our Impact | 25
pARTNERShIp dEVELOpMENT
With grant support rom public and corporate oundations,governments, and multilateral institutions, we design unique
partnerships on topics ranging rom womens health to the
environmental impacts o port operations. By working with
unders ranging rom a Swedish aid agency to the Rockeeller
Brothers Foundation, BSR leverages venture capital, our
member company network, and our own expertise as well as
the expertise o our diverse project partners to help solve
development challenges in emerging economies.
2010 hIghLIghTS
HERproject
We expanded our actory- and arm-based womens health
training programHERprojectwith a major investment romthe Swedish International Development and Cooperation Agency
and ongoing support rom the Levi Strauss Foundation. This
support allowed BSR to link member companies with local
partners who designed and provided training or emale workers
on health-related issues in Bangladesh, Indonesia, and Kenya
rom our original base in China, Egypt, India, Pakistan, and
Vietnam. These training programs, now active in 50 actories,
have impacted more than 70,000 women. Based on return-
on-investment metrics, this training has not only brought
improved worker health and awareness, it has led to reduced
absenteeism, lower turnover, and increased productivity.
CiYuan (China Philanthropy Incubator)With support rom the U.S. Department o State, CiYuan is
designed both to increase the impact o social investments in
China, and to build the capacity and expertise o Chinese
nonprot organizations and their project partners to und and
implement additional eorts. For example, BSR is supporting
a new, cross-sector collaboration that includes a multinational
company (HP), a U.S.-based nonprot (the Taproot Foundation),
a local nonprot (Huizeren), and a local oundation (the Narada
Foundation) to advance the pro bono service model in China.
Our hope is that this model will allow companies and civil society
organizations to share skills and build stronger organizations
capable o partnering with a wider range o partners.
Migration LinkagesA our-year program in partnership with the John D. and Catherine
T. MacArthur Foundat ion, our Migration Linkages initiative helps
protect the rights o migrant workers who are moving between
developing countries. We connect multinational companies and their
business partners with civil society groups, international
organizations, labor unions, and governments to make the global
migration system more transparent and advance responsible
labor practices. In 2010, we launched a pilot program to protect
human rights in the recruitment process or migrant workers in
Malaysia and in the Persian Gul.
Green Ports and Energy Efciency
With new unding rom the Rockeeller Brothers Fund, and buildingon our experience with BSRs Clean Cargo Working Group,
this project is aimed at evaluating the environmental perormance
o reight carriers, and working to make ports and terminal
operators more sustainable. As a rst step, we identied ports
most signicant sustainability issues and developed a ramework
or ports to consistently report on their perormance on those
issues. This unding also will allow BSR to expand our Energy
Eciency Partnership, a China-based eort to enhance the
energy eciency o small- and medium-sized enterprises in the
Pearl River Delta.
MAJOR FUNdERS IN 2010: pRIVATE, CORpORATE, gOVERNMENT
British Consulate General in Guangzhou
GE Foundation
International Finance Corporation
Levi Strauss Foundation
MacArthur Foundation
Rockeeller Brothers Fund
Swedish International Development and
Cooperation Agency
U.S. Department o State
Driving Innovation Through Partnerships
Since BSRs ounding, we have been strongly committed to achieving our
mission through powerul partnerships. BSRs Partnership Developmentteam is dedicated to catalyzing collaboration between business and social
and environmental innovators in the public and nonprot sectors to make
progress on systemic sustainable development challenges.
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26 | BSR Report 2010
RESEARCh
We produce our research with two key business audiences inmind: executives responsible or shaping corporate strategy and
practitioners in charge o implementation. Over the past three
years, our output has grown considerably, and so, too, have the
ways we convey our ndings. Like many organizations, we have
expanded the media through which we deliver our research,
relying on traditional channels like reports, events, the BSR Insight,
and external publications in the eld o sustainability. In 2010,
we also expanded our infuence through the addition o social
media channels such as Twitter, Facebook, YouTube, and
Youku (a Chinese video-sharing site), al lowing us to reach new
audiences with our research.
RESEARCh IN 2010
In 2010, we ocused on climate and energy, ecosystem services,
human rights, and sustainable consumption.
In addition to oering insight on emerging trends and solutions,
BSRs Research eorts ocus on applied learning designed to
promote and accelerate innovative eorts across our member
company network, the wider business community, and the
public. We achieve this by marrying lessons learned through
project work with research and analysis that allows or wider
adoption o good practices.
Our climate and energy initiative provides one example o how
this works. Ater working on Walmarts supply chain energy-
eciency program in China, we produced a research guideshowing companies how to replicate Walmarts work with their
own Chinese suppliers. Based on that research, we launched
our Energy Eciency Partnership (EEP) initiative, which brings
BSR member companies together with major suppliers to
improve energy management. The group has three objectives:
1 Create a platorm to share investments and think collectively
about emerging issues.
2 Train suppliers in the Guangdong and Shanghai regions on
energy management.
3 Collect eective energy inormation or reporting to sponsoring
companies.
Initially comprising 10 companies and nearly 80 suppliers in theconsumer products; ICT; and ood, beverage, and agriculture
industries, EEP trained suppliers to develop energy-management
plans and introduced them to local energy-service companies to
help them pinpoint opportunities or improvement. As a result,
suppliers started more than 100 projects that will help them
conserve energy and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. In 2011,
we will broaden EEP participation and develop tools or bringing
energy-eciency innovations to scale.
Also in 2011, we will ocus on a new initiative related to sustainability
uturesidentiying the key trends that shape business success in
the industries with which we work. We will also explore the business
opportunities in making sustainable consumption a reality, and wewill build on our previous work looking at how the world is
responding to sustainability challenges and the implications or the
uture o business.
Our Research team tracks emerging trends and solutions central
to building sustainable business. We aim to help business leadersstay ahead o the curve and shape uture-oriented decisions on a
wide range o challenges, rom energy management, to sustainable
consumption, to human rights.
Actionable Research on Sustainability
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www.BSR.ORg/REpORT
REpORTS
BSR issued 25 major reports in 2010, covering
topics ranging rom sustainable supply chain
management and investing in women to energy
efciency and sustainable consumption.
EVENTS
To disseminate our fndings, we held 17 events
and webinars in 2010. These dialogues have
been eective in disseminating our fndings and
helping BSR members gain insight on key issues.
MEMBER ENgAgEMENT
A unique aspect o our Research program is
the ability to engage with companies on
environmental and social issues. In 2010, our
Research sta participated in more than 20
major projects designed to enhance the
sustainability o companies and industries.
BSR INSIGHT
The Insightis BSRs leading weekly publication
that provides members with current inormation
on sustainability trends and practices. In-depth
discussions ocus on key sustainability issues.
2010 RESEARCh FOCUS AREAS
Climate and EnergyEcosystem Services
Human RightsSustainable Consumption
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wicke roblems eman systems
tinkin an brokerin artnersis
to acieve sustainable solutions.
So e no loner innovate lineally;
e try to innovate systemically.
Juit Roin
PresidentRockeeller Foundation
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Our Impact | 29
BSR CONFERENCE
The BSR Conerence 2010 was a central gathering point orBSR member companies and a diverse array o partners
and innovators.
The 44 sessions at the Conerence provided the unique insights
and diverse perspectives business leaders need to shape a
sustainable uture. Breakout sessions ranged rom one-hour
conversations with industry experts, such as internet policy
specialist Rebecca MacKinnon and Walmarts global sustainability
leader Matt Kistler, to interactive, two-hour workshops covering
topics as wide-ranging as Sustainable Investment in Emerging
Markets, Responsible Sourcing and Confict Minerals, the
Art and Science o Reporting Water-Related Risk, and CSR
and Policy: Improving Collaboration Between Businessand Government.
I3 plenary presentations, a new addition to the Conerence,
eatured personal refections on the Conerence theme rom
visionary leaders. Highlighting universal aspirations and innovative
leadership, presentations rom the Museum o Modern Arts
Paola Antonelli, Women or Women Internationals Zainab Salbi,
and Nai A. Al-Mutawa, creator o the comic series The 99,
demonstrated how each o us has the potential to create
awareness and drive change on important issues like health
care, access to inormation, and education.
Plenary and breakout sessions emphasized how innovative
partnerships are essential to the creation o solutions with largeimpact. Company leaders who understand our globalized,
integrated, collaborative world will be best positioned to succeed,
said BSR President and CEO Aron Cramer. They will be the
ones who capture increased market share and access to markets
through new products and services that deliver sustainable value.
They will create new business models that take advantage o the
collaborative spirit o our times. And they will be more likely to
meet the needs o vast new markets in rising economies. The
result will be more prosperous companies and a more sustainably
prosperous world.
The BSR Conerence 2011 will be held November 1 through
4 in San Francisco. To register and get updates on speakers,
sessions, and more, visit www.bsr.org/conerence.
BSR Conerence 2010:
Innovate. Integrate. Inspire.
SAMpLE pLENARY ANd BREAKOUT SESSIONS
Plenary Address by Andrea Jung, Chairman and CEO,
Avon Products, Inc.
BRICs and Mortar: Finding Local Partners in
Emerging Economies
Closing the Loop: Minimizing Product Lie-Cycle Impacts
Green ICT: Reality or Virtual Reality?
Healthier People, Healthier Planet: The Link Between
Wellness and Sustainability
Plenary Address by Judith Rodin, President,Rockeeller Foundation
Risk and Reward: Incorporating CSR into Due Diligence
The Role o Business in Promoting Human Rights
For a complete list o session summaries, visit www.bsr.org/session-summaries.
The BSR Conerence 2010Innovate. Integrate. Inspire.broughttogether more than 1,100 senior business executives, entrepreneurs,
and leaders rom the public sector and civil society to connect with
their peers and dene the business models essential or uture success.
1,109Attendees
37Countriesrepresented
BSR CONFERENCE 2010 hIghLIghTS
95Speakers
7,626Connections via Conerencenetworking site
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I BSR ave requent-fier miles,
I oul be an elite fier. AMd is te
tir comany tat I ave brout
into te BSR membersi, an te
obvious question is, y kee
comin back? Te anser is tatte BSR members an sta
reresent leain-ee tinkin
an action at te intersection o
sustainability an business.
Tim Moin
Director, Corporate ResponsibilityAdvanced Micro Devices
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Our Impact | 31
MEMBERShIp
BSR is proud to support and partner with our powerul networko member companies, who share with us a ocus on building a
just and sustainable world. We work every day to provide our
member companies with value based on the insights, expertise,
and relationships weve built through years o hands-on work in
the eld.
BSR Membership:
A Global Network o Sustainability Leaders
In recent years, we have invested in becoming a more globalorganization to be closer to our member companies and to
secure the expertise and network to serve our members well.
In 2010, we continued on this path, and, as such, our member
network has become more geographically diverse. The highest
levels o growth in BSR membership in 2010 came outside
the United States, with our membership base in Asia growing
by 47 percent, and our base in Europe and the Middle East
growing by 29 percent. Our U.S. membership grew by 6 percent.
Globally, we ended 2010 with 285 companies in our membership,
and our annual retention rate remained high, at 90 percent.
A ull list o BSR members is available at www.bsr.org/members.
2010 BSR MEMBER SURVEY
In June 2010, we conducted a member-satisaction survey to
improve our understanding o the value and quality o BSR
membership. Results indicate that a strong majority o members
is satised with membership. Respondents indicated that they
highly value two particular benets: our insight and analysis on
sustainable business, and the network and collaboration
opportunities that BSR provides. In 2011, we will take steps to
reach more people in our member companies and to individualize
the member experience on our website.
In 2011, our member eventsincluding webinars, meetings, and
working groupscovered a wide range o topics, including:
CSR and Government Aairs: Confict or Convergence?
Climate Adaptation
The New Frontier in Sustainability: The Business Opportunity
in Tackling Sustainable Consumption
ICT and Human Rights
Local Content in Emerging Markets
250+BSR membercompanies
MEMBERShIp BY INdUSTRY SECTOR
Consumer ProductsEnergyFinancial ServicesFood, Beverage, and AgricultureICTMedia and EntertainmentMiningPharmaceuticals and BiotechnologyTransportation and LogisticsTravel and TourismOther
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Our peole
32 | BSR Report 2010
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Our People | 33
To be a leaer in sustainable business means cartin a at toars a orl
ere business creates value or bot sareolers an society. It means builin
markets ere business succees by roviin reater access to oos an
services or eole, an transormin markets ere business succees by usin
te orls resources more eciently. Toays leaers comete on te usie
o sustainability, not te onsie o rofiacy. Sustainable business is smartbusiness it a lon-term ersective.
Racel Kyte
Vice President or Business Advisory ServicesInternational Finance Corporation
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Our ability to achieve our missionworkingwith business to create a just and sustainableworlddepends on having sta memberswith diverse experiences, perspectives, andnetworks. With that in mind, we consciously
aim to create a team with a wide range obackgrounds. Our employees come to BSRrom leading companies, pioneering socialinvestors, human rights and environmentalorganizations, and the public sector.
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Our People | 35
Our People
ONE gLOBAL TEAM
For most o BSRs history, San Francisco has been our
headquarters. Today, our reality is dierent. While San Francisco
remains our largest oce in terms o sta, we no longer think
o ourselves as having a single headquarters and regional
outposts. Instead, we operate as a single organization with
several integrated oces and management spread across
the organization.
Over the past three years, we have grown and decentralized our
team and activities. At the beginning o 2008, 80 percent o our
team was in San Francisco. Today, less than hal o our 102
employees are in San Francisco, and nearly 40 percent o our
sta is based outside the United States. BSR is now spreadacross seven oces in Asia, Europe, and North America, with
representatives in Latin America. The center o gravity within
the United States has changed as well, with our East Coast team
growing quickly in the past 18 months to 13 people working
rom New York and Washington, D.C.
To align management with our new reality and build a more unied
organization, we made various changes to our management
team, which now includes senior sta rom Hong Kong, New York,
Paris, and San Francisco.
During 2010, 19 employees let BSR, resulting in an overall sta
turnover rate o 20 percent. Employees let or a number o reasons,
including the pursuit o higher education, amily relocations, or orreasons o poor perormance.
We continued to host interns in our various oces, introducing
students rom the Chinese Academy o Sciences, Coro, HEC
Paris, the University o Caliornia, Berkeley, and other universities
to careers in sustainable business.
In 2011, we expect to continue growing, with an emphasis on
expanding our teams in New York, Paris, and our three Asian
oces. We will also continue to oer our employees opportunities
to spend time in other oces.
STAFF dEVELOpMENT
In 2010, we launched a new employee-development initiative,
with the objectives o increasing sta training and establishing
clearer career paths. Training in 2010 ocused on acil itation and
public speaking skills, writing, and coaching.
In 2011, we are planning to increase our support o employee
development. All employees have a speciic proessional-
development goal based on their unique skills and career
aspirations, and we are organizing relevant trainings or sta at
all levels. We are also revitalizing our career-manager program,
in which every employee has a career manager who provides
guidance and career coaching and manages our 360-degree
eedback process. We will also provide more guidance to thesemanagers to enable more eective and successul
career management.
EMpLOYEE ENgAgEMENT
Each year, we undertake an employee-engagement survey to
identiy key areas in which employee experiences at BSR can
be improved. In response to the 2010 survey, 77 percent o
respondents selected agree or strongly agree in response
to questions about their level o positive engagement at BSR.
Sta consistently agreed that they had the opportunity to do
their best every day, that they elt their colleagues cared about
them, and that they had opportunities to learn and grow. The
survey also revealed that 35 percent o sta did not eel theywere receiving enough recognition or praise on a regular basis.
BSR plans to address this concern in 2011.
dIVERSITY
We continue to strive to be an inclusive and diverse workplace.
All told, our sta members speak more than 15 languages and
dialects and represent 13 nationalities. Women comprise 54
percent o our global sta, and men make up 46 percent. At the
director level and above, 30 percent are women and 70 percent
are men.
GLOBAL STAFF
DIRECTORS AND ABOVE
30%Women
70%Men
54%Women
46%Men
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36 | BSR Report 2010
Depending on whom you ask, youll geta very dierent response to the question,
What do you do at BSR?
From translating emerging sustainability
trends into practical solutions or
companies to promoting CSR in China,
the work individual BSR sta members
do contributes in a unique way to our
mission. To provide a sense o the various
ways we accomplish this, we asked
several BSR stain each o the regions
where we have ocesthree questions:
about their role at BSR, how they
personally measure their impact, andtheir proudest moment in 2010.
Measuring Our Individual
Impact: Three Questions
or BSR Sta Members
What is your role at BSR?I provide companies in Europe with insight
based on their needs and based on trends
that impact their business. I help companies
project themselves beyond the short term
to look at the issueslike climate change
and human rightsthat will be relevant in
the long term and that could become
drivers o operational eciency.
How do you measure the impact o
your work?
The simplest measure I use is the level o
retentionwhether our member companiesare renewing their membership. A more
qualitative way I measure impact is by
looking at what our insight means on the
ground: the level o GHG emissions that
will not be emitted in the coming years,
or what a human rights initiative that we
connect to operations will mean or some
local communities, or instance.
Whats the biggest impact you
experienced in your work at BSR
in 2010?
I also measure the success o my work
based on whether a pilot project turnsinto something on a larger scale, which
happened several times in 2010. A client
came in with a specic issue, I provided
insight based on my understanding o
the business shes in, she got it, and then
her company made the decision to move
that project to the next level and embed
it in its operations.
What is your role at BSR?As a member o the management team,
I spend a lot o time thinking about the
uture o BSRwhere were going, how
to structure the organization, and how
to bring new ideas and new people into
the CSR space. My operational role is
to oversee several o BSRs unctions
including our Conerence and global events,
and the Partnership Development team
as well as our U.S. East Coast oces.
How do you measure the impact o
your work?The most compelling impacts are in the
subtle shits o the private sector. Ten
years ago, when I joined BSR, I was doing
a lot o convincing and cajoling companies
that sustainability was important. But
ater years o BSRs thought leadership,
persistence, and sheer sweat equity,
sustainability is now an accepted
cornerstone o a successul business.
Our ngerprints are everywhere in many
o the worlds largest companies and
in industries that were not looking at their
impacts beore.Whats the biggest impact you
experienced in your work at BSR
in 2010?
The work I led with the travel and tourism
sector ramped up quickly, and those
companies are having a tremendous
impact on the environment, guests, and
employees in hotels. Eventually, it will
aect how we all make more sustainable
travel choices, infuencing one o the
worlds largest and most visible industries.
FARId BAddAChE
Director, EuropeParis ofce
KARA hURST
Vice PresidentNew York ofce
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Our People | 37
What is your role at BSR?
I translate emerging sustainability trends
into practical solutions or companies.
How do you measure the impact o
your work?
Internally, its the number o ways my
colleagues apply my research and build
on it in their own projects with companies.
Externally, my personal metric isnt a
numberits based on the discussions
(positive and negative) I have with member
companies who call with reactions to
my research. That helps me rene myuture work.
Whats the biggest impact you
experienced in your work at BSR
in 2010?
I helped trigger someones aha moment.
In a workshop or a beverage company
struggling with community opposition to
its operations, our objective was to develop
a new approach or the company to
engage local communities. Ater the rst
day, a company representative said her
understanding o engagement hadundamentally changed, and that she
needed to shit her central ocus on water
to communities.
What is your role at BSR?
I provide global technology leadership to
support BSR. But what I do on a daily
basis is not just about technology; its
about understanding what makes another
department tick. I am an extrovert, and
I enjoy talking with my colleagues about
how I can make their work lives more
ecient and productive.
How do you measure the impact o
your work?
One personal metric is that my colleagues
still like working with me. I eel a sense ovalue when coworkers ask me about
something they need and use inormation
technology in the solution.
Whats the biggest impact you
experienced in your work at BSR
in 2010?
My colleagues have told me their day-to-
day lie is easier because o my eorts,
which means a lot considering BSR stas
busy travel schedules. Over 95 percent o
our sta have laptops. Theyre not at their
desks rom 9 to 5; theyre in a hotel room,or an airport terminal, or a taxi. Technology
enables them to work on sustainability
rom anywhere in the world, at any time.
What is your role at BSR?
Broadly speaking, I promote CSR
in greater China and set the strategic
direction or BSR projects by providing
counsel to BSRs member companies
and their supply chain partners in China.
Another part o my job is people
development. I build and bring up the
China teamrom zero to more than
two dozen sta now.
How do you measure the impact o
your work?
In the beginning, in 2005, CSR in Chinalargely meant the policing o labor
practices in export actories. But in the
past ew years, I have seen an increasing
awareness o CSR through BSRs China
Training Institute, particularly in the supply
chain. Our eorts also have extended
to many other issues, and to work with
Chinese state-owned enterprises. People
now have a more proactive attitude
through our advisory work.
Whats the biggest impact you
experienced in your work at BSRin 2010?
I am most proud o our Labor Relations
Practitioner (LRP) initiative, which has
brought together businesses and
national and local government to train
1,500 LRPs on labor rights and benet
1 million migrant workers at more than
1,000 actories.
LINdA hwANg
Manager, ResearchSan Francisco ofce
KIRK LONg
Director, Inormation TechnologySan Francisco ofce
wEI dONg ZhOU
China DirectorGuangzhou ofce
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Our Callenes
38 | BSR Report 2010
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Our Challenges | 39
To be a real leaer in sustainable business, it is necessary to balance te nees o
te customers an sareolers it tose o te lanet an uture enerations.
Leaersi oten comes it emans or immeiate rotability an year-on-year
rot, ereas sustainability oten requires innovation, investment, an a loner-
term vie. A real leaer in sustainability must tereore be oen to takin risks an
reenin success. Climate cane ill require ne metos o rouction anistribution in ic sustainable businesses ill lay a key rolebut only i tere
are real leaers reay to callene traitional tinkin.
Kumi Naioo
Executive DirectorGreenpeace International
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40 | BSR Report 2010
As we look back on 2010, we are
proud o our many successes
and equally mindul o the hurdles
we ace in achieving our mission.
They all into two broad categories:
structural barriers to progress and
BSRs own shortcomings.
Last year, we also reported on
our challenges. In 2010, we made
progress in surmounting some
o them, and we continue to work
on others.
We start this section with a review o our perormance inareas we highlighted in the BSR Report 2009.
FINANCES
Ater a fat (and dicult) year nancially in 2009, we had an
exceptionally strong 2010. We attribute some o this to
external actors: the stabilized economy and ongoing interest
in sustainabili ty.
ORgANIZATIONAL FOCUS
We also believe that the time we invested in rening our strategy
in 2009 paid o in 2010. As part o our eort to increase our
ocus, we spent time strengthening our prociency and eciency
in the oerings that are most in demand by our membercompanies, and we dedicated sta to leading our eorts on
topics such as human rights and climate.
gLOBAL INTEgRATION
We made good progress toward a more globally integrated
organization in 2010. Early in 2011, we decided to add our Asia
and EMEA regional managing directors to the core management
team. We also aimed to reinorce the One BSR model by
phasing out the notion that San Francisco is our headquarters,
moving to an organizational model that relies on all o our
oces as hubs that work together through integrated project
and unctional teams.
MEASURINg OUR IMpACTS
We did not pursue systematic eorts to measure our impact
in 2010, although we have established a more comprehensive
and consistent approach to implementing eedback rom
project reviews.
BOARd dIVERSITY
In 2009, we identied the need to increase the diversity o our
board. This is an area where we did not make progress in 2010,
but we expect that new directors in 2011 will contribute to a
more diverse board.
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Our Challenges | 41
KNOwLEdgE MANAgEMENT
We were slower than anticipated in 2010 in improving both our
systems and our culture o knowledge-sharing and management.
We did make progress, however, and have reinorced that by
adding a new position overseeing operations or our project teams.
As we continue to decentral ize our teams, the importance o
knowledge-sharing and management grows.
We also continue to ace multiple challenges in the external
environment. Two issues in particular stand out.
FOCUSINg ON pUBLIC pOLICY
The great optimism o 2009, in advance o the Copenhagenclimate summit, has now aded, and many have lost hope
that policy makers will provide reliable rameworks to support
sustainable prosperity. Adding to this, business infuence
over public policy too oten prioritizes short-term needs over
policy structures that avor long-term sustainability. BSR will
continue to make clear in all our activities how important public
policy is to the achievement o sustainability goals.
ShIFTINg AwAY FROM
CONSUMpTION-BASEd ECONOMIES
Most economiesand businessescontinue to measure their
success and well-being based on consumption-based models.
In 2010, numerous polls showed that consumer interest insustainability continued to wane rom its pre-recession heights.
We launched our sustainable consumption initiative in 2010,
and we continue to research and advance the concept as the
new rontier in business success. Progress is, however,
admittedly slow.
We continue to ace additional challenges concerning ourinternal operations.
MANAgINg gROwTh
We have been ortunate to add to our capacity in recent years,
enabling us to make urther progress toward our mission. Growth,
o course, also brings challenges, especially in the area o systems
and shared-services support. For example, we are not yet able to
invest in a ully unctional video-conerencing system, even though
that would be tremendously useul or our globally integrated
organization. We are also outgrowing our current model, in which
our shared-services unctions are centralized in one location, but
we are not big enough to invest in resources in all locations. We
also ace the need to maintain and reresh our culture, as well aspromote a shared sense o community and purpose across the
dierent BSR oces.
OpERATINg A hYBRId ORgANIZATION
We rmly believe that a mission-driven organization working
with business can deliver great results. As we have discussed in
the past, we choose to maintain our hybrid model because we
believe that a membership organization that delivers top-fight
consulting along with research and collaboration opportunities is
well-positioned to solve the diverse challenges o building a just
and sustainable world.
Each day, we make decisions about how best to balance theseactivities, and we inevitably have to make trade-os. For example,
in 2010, our Research team aced growing demands to lend
its expertise to consulting projects. This oered the chance or
direct impact but also meant that we deerred some o the
research we had hoped to complete. In 2011, we have addressed
this by reocusing the Research team on sustainability utures,
and we will be devoting more resources to the team to deliver on
that strategy.
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42 | BSR Report 2010
Through the eorts o our global team and partners, BSR
experienced healthy growth in 2010, as the global economy
stabilized and interest in sustainability remained very high.
Overall revenue increased 21 percent, to US$15.1 million.
All revenue categories grew in 2010, driven by growth in
grants (48 percent revenue increase over 2009) and consulting
(15 percent increase). Revenue rom the BSR Conerence 2010increased 34 percent, and membership revenue was up
12 percent. Overall, BSRs annual revenue has nearly doubled
up by 86 percentin the last our years.
Expenses increased 16 percent in 2010 as we expanded
our sta to 94 employees in seven oces to meet the
increased demand or our services, while keeping tight
control over discretionary expenses.
Financial Statement
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BSR FINANCIAL pERFORMANCE (FIVE YEARS)
Visit www.bsr.org/report or ull, auditedfnancial statements.
0
4
2
6
8
10
12
14
16
(in millions o US$)
15.1
12.512.8
8.1
12.712.7
8.3
Financial Statement | 43
ExpensesRevenue
14.7
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
9.4
10.3
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AcknowledgmentsAbout This Report
This Report was produced by Faris Natour, Eva Dienel, Linda
Hwang, and Amon Rappaport. We would like to thank the case
study authors and the entire BSR sta or their contributions.We would also like to thank the BSR member companies proled
in these pages. Finally, we would like to thank Tomorrow Partners
or bringing this Report to lie visually, and we appreciate the help
o our riends at Hemlock Partners.
phOTO CREdITS
All photos are copyright BSR, except or the ollowing:
Inside ront cover: Novo Nordisk
Pages ii (let) and iv: World Economic Forum
Pages ii (middle) and 3 (right): Daria Hueske
Pages iii (second rom let) and 33: Sumitomo Trust and Banking
Pages iii (second rom right) and 39 (right): Tong LamPage iii (right): Beijing Eastphoto stockimages Co., Ltd/Alamy
Page 2 (let): Louis Vest, Houston Pilots Association
Page 5 (let): Christopher Herwig
Page 5 (right): Margarita Azucar
Page 6 (let): Nick Borzo
Page 11 (let): Marc Lewkowitz
Page 12 (middle): Global Reporting Initiative
Page 17: Best Buy
Page 19: Hyatt Hotels
Page 20: David J. Green/Alamy
Page 21: Maersk Line
Page 32 (middle): International Finance Corporation
Printed by Hemlock Printers with ultra-low-VOC,
vegetable-based inks on Mohawk Loop paper made with
Forest Stewardship Council-FSC certied, 100 percent post-
consumer-waste ber that was manuactured with wind
power and processed chlorine-ree. 4,167 pounds o carbon
dioxide or greenhouse gas emissions rom the paper lie
cycle, the transport, and the printing o these items have
been oset through investments in energy eciency and
non-ossil uel energy technologies.
Design: Tomorrow Partners, Berkeley, Caliornia
This is BSRs ourth annual Report, in which we provide an
overview o our activities, accomplishments, and the
challenges we aced in 2010. Our Report also includes ourperspective on the current state o sustainable business,
and what we see as the most important steps companies
can take to contribute to a just and sustainable world.
Ater careul consideration, we decided not to measure
and report on our environmental ootprint this year.
While that inormation is important, we believe our most
material sustainability impacts lie in our work helping BSR
members and clients reduce their own impacts, and, as
such, we have ocused our reporting on those activities.
Following the launch o this Report, we will convene an
external stakeholder group to review this publication and
provide eedback that we can apply to the BSR Report2011. As a result, this Report did not undergo external
stakeholder review prior to publication.
While BSRs nancial results included here have been
audited, other Report content has not undergone
third-party assurance.
For questions and comments about this Report, email
us at [email protected].
100%
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A leader in corporate responsibi lity since 1992, BSR works with its global network o more
than 250 member companies to develop sustainable business strategies and solutions
through consulting, research, and cross-sector collaboration. With oces in Asia, Europe,and North America, BSR uses its expertise in the environment, human rights, economic
development, and governance and accountability to guide global companies toward creating
a just and sustainable world. Visit www.bsr.org or more inormation.
BSR BOARd OF dIRECTORS 2010
Chairman: Mats Lederhausen, Founder and Chie Executive Ocer | Be-Cause LLC
Tony Brown, Senior Vice President, Global Purchasing | Ford Motor Company
Bob Corcoran, President and CEO | General Electric Foundation
Aron Cramer, President and CEO | BSR (Ex-Ofcio)
Roxanne Decyk, Retired Executive Vice President o Global Government Relations | Royal Dutch Shell
Robert Dunn, President and CEO |Synergos Institute
Fadi Ghandour, Founder and CEO | Aramex International
Richard Gillies, Director o Plan A and Sustainability | Marks and SpencerColin Le Duc,Partner| Generation Investment Management LLP
Pamela Passman, Vice President, Global Corporate Aairs | Microsot Corporation
Tae Yoo, Senior Vice President, Corporate Aairs |Cisco Systems, Inc.
Je Zalla, Co-Founder and Managing Director |Diatom Ventures
BSR SENIOR MANAgEMENT
Aron Cramer, President and CEO |San Francisco
Kara Hurst, Vice President |New York
Dan Luscher, Chie Financial Ocer |San Francisco
Eric Olson, Senior Vice President