1
It f?J i &" t3 W i ti '- - J :a. J I e 73. fes S r-- m- - It" ;b ie:u-t-- 9: wsmzm -'.- lim")M m ' n 322 3C2EBS9Qe !- - jyiiwi!",' m!er , 1 p &BTHE ADVERTISER. ll PMi.!ttw- -l every Thursday by C. I FFJI Ey& MA CK1UI, Proprietors. C? t m.7 I 3IrPiirr-MT- s Mock, upstair, nvxviuj:, Nebraska. rT - Tcms, in Advance 8'-- oo jj-.s- , y, alt VI1B ..- I () rtfcrf mo11 r,n r - -- - " J UllXtfX ITTKUOXCYEKYPACi:, . ..j-t- -. .-'-w-y. BUSINESS CARDS. ATTORNEYS. J. II. KrMMt itJEE AXI (KCX'H.'tP. AT AW.- -t uw t- - Ba.il.. Br.,nrmlll.Xeb. K. "VV. TIHa, uEY AT LAW -- offier. front moreover m Tm Hardware atom, Xrown-- . b SlrfHuy Krr-Hcli- , iWXsKUHt AT LAW. :irlOO'. Br..wnvlll1X1 "J Siull t -- chloU, RG1 , AM) OK -- r IMC A ."" br -- uJusl 1 1. tin- - HhiIWi auI r- - Y ,.-..- -. !. . Jiaiu r- - I!-- . N"" -- iy "W. T. Stfr, iXFV AND OirN-ETO- R iii'. t. mar lel ,S2Si..w. Office la OoartHG fc- - frlU. XJ lle5tt . SWtHKB. .RXr:is AM OH AT LAW .1 rtrsMlh-.N-..kit- - Att'rneraI.aiKlLAgest. t ouniv, cav- - IMlY-IClAX- S. ( ,rLvIV. M.V. Mirwelaii. Surjeon -- ; .' K . Lett Tu 6 M rra JBloe V. t" . ttrste-trt- c aa4 inin f Uumen and d?;?. I. Oor H.C. Letts aim - l,l.r,iioaiilkiunten oftio-- t II itrurf - r- -' Xo. C Mlu rtrwt, BrH u tKIKH A. C OLLICCTION AOBSTS .1. W. llru.M, T , ,..!. :t l"J- t- I'i a,TiUllts fof ' 4,t AtfitT.! B lCJBfoworilhf. N J A. BrSitiHiii, KY II BM Xt ",3CVSYlliSS2- l-. . . Hit'. 1H NciU-- r ruIKMuiu",)"". JlH11 lfrf nll H . .mw..... , ; .: tlif K.jul1a.' uia Atuera-ai- i iwi ti- - iraix rntai- - Kt':GI-T- . Lt-t- t A-- t rrltli, -l. ..ii'J ! olr 'I I'alnta. Oi!. Wall I . M,iv - !i li.k. N ' Main IKXD iTAULK. n llnM- - K-- t A. TralnlK tr.Ilr. . - ' IT f' : r II jrsfliraUnK hi.1 , i 4ilt li.irht lMrl-- l a t. LAKD ACJICXTS. Itl Ksttf and Tax PaytiiK ,t , iOh In - '1 lihicfc. nrnt-r I ir--t t trK. Will rnil jMulhtu t. i:.-a-i KKU!r aiii !- - laymut of Taxes jJISm Nt aiaita IUmI larct. Ill . Kit III .llt---. tJrfat .UntW' a' r ( i"li-i- n iiorllieai cruT Mf- - B. - . jMir-- . HMniillr. X. : II HHtHC. It-- al midTRX K iMiii-- liKri'K'iiurtUuiiin. ..r. it'.-ii:. I" !'' "'' "' J s jni: if iaMiruicb'iHlM-NuuiU- a r t iK4IS DKAIjKUS. fji'. a. stMi-t- , IlAI-t- K IS ..l'JN XI AtJRHTI. Inib-m,-.t- . aiiJ -- iiAKf. Krnnln. nwK4i M rtliant W u, vail. Xrl. SAri3I.Il.Y. A I Kit. Alarii."- -. llttn'i'. Har. Xi .iiiMrw'r itrM N-- , XKIfM.'U 8UI,aiXC. I. ; 1 I"l ltridkc iti. .Mi raiiIO'iitra(:r. - . Nb .l '.' !"r I: W llriu- - Th.-lr"i- i' ' uiijtii it .vxl.ii 1H1TKI.S. N II 1 -- J ! 1 i: ' ii IToj I. , .r t i in .u. iS ! imiiU 1 - ii'j- - in roiiiif tioii tt.Ili this ;l X SXITII. it !mn-IC.Jui- i -- until A I.H-- simtli. . x- - .. -'. Miii trM-t- . ilri.ttnv !'!. i. hi- - ma.!.-1- . ,.! r, andn-;air.im5.ii- r .1 bra ratt. -- i j " i i atttACKSXITlI. . J '. i.IHmiX. Blai k.iiiitlis aud Uors Firi sir."-- t Mkin-- u Vuiu and Atlaatic. ri. wVtrkdouiojirJraJidsnUsOM;- - of - tlilrd .. JM)OT; A XI SHOES. UBIXX. Bunt Mini hie Maker. Sn. i .i tr-- l Brown villr.Ni. irnisdi-.tant-- iMid asaorunt at rieiit. I.'idj s, 1 Children . B.its and -l- ines. Custom with iHfness aud disiiatch. HeitairiiiK rt luttK- - "AI.OOXS. .1 " 111 iiltl A ire and Quieten - I VlOIltr: Hum u ille. N'h 1 he a .1 I i. rs V ,t n h.tnd Li. A. Bcrgniaim & Co., Manufacturers of Cigars, ai.il WI sili' In tiers in Chewine and Smoking Tonaco, I V VM KACTl RKK .rXT TOR V IJ I A PFS T )BACCO j l.rv frvtu liieriiutr prrniitl tilled, vtUaikti.'U 1UuM!lii'i''l. Ducking: Powder AXT.-AI.I- . ki-- "f Ammunition TlbDEL & RICnAlUi-S- Clocks, Walches, Jevelry JOSEPH SMUTZ. ?fo. 59 Main Strn"t, Brirsrnvillo. Of k ",- -. itantlA ii !u:nl a '.iri.eatid woll jyS r . J . l. of renu ne artieieH in Ins line. jJS. i r . f i l. s. V.uiies and Jewelrj . in' :! fclmrl n iv. t r"a-iiial,- le ratoi. AIL WORK WAJWAXTKIi. FRANZ EELMEE, agon &lacksmith$hop M : tun wft of cockt noi.si:. TI"H)N MAKING, Repair..!?, 1 .' .r "! nlis'ari'on j.L.2ran - a a.l i 17. KZns Eran? iea iK.a nc Vi-ir- vw li ?a5 - EihAiiiMi ptj, i J. G. Jil'SfyELLn & Pealer In WIHESi LIQUORS & CIGARS . WHOLlJsVLL IMI IlKTUI.. i'i MulaStroci, fc -- s v a."i V JL JJ-- I BILLIARD A PlI.Ii I.IXE OF POCKIST rilTLFRY AX13 TVT r k 1 OF TnK BEST QUALITY " Talebjr rr"t Tin T" 1 1 I IS MO. I iV. Sllnm,fJf3. ESTABLISHED 1856. j Oldofct Paper in the State. - 1.IWM wiin.-CT- I 1TV tTr PERU ADVERTISEMENTS. Insurance not ft Privilege lint a Duty. Continental Insurance Company OP NEW YORK. AtctH uvrr 8.000,000 Lohmc-- . puiil in f'hiriiKO. ... 1,. 100. 000 l.uni' imid In IJotlcn, .... 500,000 iiitni.H siMciultv. upon liio Instal mi'iil Farm or AnmiHl Premium plan, Q T. for ll'cycMri; leis than nvn years, X 11 J rvo hlix-- lan. Insiiro .tnlnst loss or damage ly Ftre and I.lxhtnln Idiildlngsaiid contents, iuij .uraln and slock. ii:). T. IIOIM:. I'res. CYItl'S 1E-K- . Stc. C. J. JiAKBKn, on oral ARMit.omaha. P. M. MARTIN, AGENT FOR N'EMAHA COITNTV. 13TJISTK.S Jfc 3IOODEY, I1AVII) IIAKNI.S. 8. 5. MOODEY. DEVI.ERS IN GENERAL DRYGOODS g GROCERIES BOOTS, SHOES, Queens7are, Glassware, I 01 T o HATS, CAPS, LA3II'.Soniio Latest Styles, In groat variety. F0in;am A FILL LINK OF Tais T , cliim- - i i- - V 1.1. A tp'" ror I W ! for Picture' W Frames. IIIfJIIEST .11AUKET PU1CE l'Aii) ri)it ,v. "? T-a.'- v CS- - s JS3 JL -5- -47 For I'reat-u- t or Spring Ht-Hve- V art' ciiii.stHnlly ilIiUK up tu " ;oods . lii'-l- i we 8231,1. LOW DOWN to sn It purchasers. we ..i:f.:u to oris crsTOMF.ns. S. H. BAIL17", S3 1!!li.S 3IKI)IC1'S, CHEMICALS, T INT TOILET SOAPS. Fanrj il.iir A Tooth ItmsUes. I'erfuintrj'i Toilot rticlct, Tmesis. siuni.nrK buicks, did i Hat T li n V(t, ITHE 1VIXE AXD MSirORSi FOR 3IEIJ1C1XAL lH'RI'OSKS, l:iint-?,0ils- , Yaniisliesaml DjoStufis, I.i'ili'r Piiyrr, IVhu, Iiifm, ruvi'loin-s- , c i.i.isSi'l TTY, Cm 1m hi or, Limps mid Chimney;. Ili)slrian's I'rosrrijilions t arpfull) roinpounilpJ inni 13131 1 vh PEED, LIVERY AND EXCHANGE STABLE V.'otjld ropppctfiiilv announce to the citizens Pern and ioinitj , that he has opened out with a tine array of Slock, Carriages & Teams AND A .To. J Saddle Horsrs. OPEN AT AIL H0U33, DAY OS NIGHT, to accommodate the pleasure teeklug nubile. No. 1 GALLANTS to drive teams if desired. solicit a liberal uhnte if the public patron- age. Very respectfully youts, "JACK." UB&fckka SSE2 &gj 's3b ' THOMPSON'S ll. S. Mail and Transfer Hacks, m DAILY PERU, NEBRASKA, to the followhiK jiolnts: Nobrnulia malilnc connection with trains City. on the Midland P.icitlc It. It, Brotriivxlle and rlutii daily. Wraton Sta- - making connections tvlth all tioii. Mo., trains ,u the K. C, M.Joe. A C. II. It. It. I'ASSKXKEUS AT LOW KATES. ritr.KJHT NIKXPHS-so- f A ll TJ J trausiorred on thexe loutes Hit ivlIiUo at r asonahlo rates. 3- - All orders left with GEO. A BROWN, Audit, at the P. O. in Peru, Nib., will be promptly attended to. "Mose" Tlioinpson, WlfM BDILDEB nnTJTT?.AC!T5 TAKT-TVI-. - L n ! .", M x in n iUttLoriiii x uriiisueu wneu ijesnea, at in.! rates uhich defy competitir.il. ddi.-i-s- , or aIl i.t Miop, corner Huh and Pu.rk strit'tK, Peru. Neb. 'A If. (ilLLETT, Reier., to lM.M.WlLES. Syl C IT A H I . KS a A EDE I iiV4 ritOl'ItlETOIt. Guests received at all hours-- , DAY and NUJ1IT ConnectK with MlJIBI H.iA-ei- v "5ttiljlc under same mnmiKement. attention given to the M.nit.. of miests. We rt-fe- r to the CS trawling public . . - - ss-- r -- ts-- -- r - w: I WLF. VRonfiKToii El I .1 .has thr exclusive right JUof putting i,, miKi:i ' .1:.Ilr?..,, XLMAII.'V . ' "I Ml. tans ny B0EING- - nor receive prompt ttentbm ml... clinti- - ..t PIN ... ....... PnrHeynav .. . At x . 1KOX OR CE3IE.VT TCBI.VC. We make wells throtiuh ROCK, as we are provided wltb a thousand pound horse-pow- er drill. 'Drill same size as Auger. Ouarantee watei ornopav. Pototlice address. PERU, ? eli v Tint jii ,oac in TJ'in'rr es irrll ot Summer, i - Jr.a - T - 1. VKTnACCVWg.Jfl: PERU ADVERTISEMENTS. 02 , G-- . W. PETEHSON m U--j LVi will maKP toorier '3SS $S85Sy. fT3 C1I and mv Sample - V 3STO PIT xsi tj ALL WtliK WAXKAXTED. a ' JOE2S Hiirxsuox, I I Fashionable Boot and Shoe ; rrSTOM N0HK AL V"iS ON !IAM. G Repairs exctuted with neatness. p; " H CAhL AXD EXAMlXi: 1IY hTOL'K fit. II. .S.1I2TI2, Justice ofthePeace & Collection AGENT. Special attention Riven to collection of notes and accounts for non-resident- s. Address Box 50, PERU, Nemaha Co., Neb. DAS. BSmXT, Barber and Hair Dresser, PETERSON'S OLD STAND. Fifth Street, - - - Peru, Neb. Pni tieulnr attention Klven to Ladles' Hair Dressing. Switches and Curls made to order. guarantee ood work. Syl jusam v.v..,'i EAP7KS. S J o a o o c B o o 3 o c- - 5 0 C3 i " C -- " o 2. -- J o ci - 517 ? 1 A r 2 5 W ij S.x J W O 3 5 rs T- - j4 - : - j--J. - P I P" .. c i B s02 r? 1 fl 2 71 H E 3 N ip-- . ni I. H o 0 CP H B 3 1 .T - ft ?a 2 - 0 ro .2. d - S 3 H V r"?t'--- i R L. M i I t . "T. n. . - - - t;x M ii ' 3 2 si ?Ti ?. r? r V - Vj CU5 'I. ? 3!! 1 rr 7T ?0 J s zbiU)i o ess --j s 7J i. 5 1 s s. fed J -- i .. s 5 P -- 2 s CJ H SS2B im f sy M i 5 Vs O -- 1 : 23C" 0 ! ! v. IT n J ? ft ntn v. bjjm uo3uiJSZS3acas7acsa PURHITURE. J". Hi. JOIT, D-a- lcr In S. Ji A ft a Undertaking a Specialty. Keeps a fuil line of METALIC AXD WOOD BUKIAL GASES. 3Inin Sireet, HR0V'SYILLT., SET.. JACOB MAROHX, 35SSH.OHANT TAILOR, A&& s t i v FSB r- - rr su - y . vi""?"J53 111, '.S?t4i?'3 "i ka 2 -- J rv&'2'&'W B -- j tows ?s. Ikss " tW W& I v - Hs s S3 7SS.Vg3 35g . . S Ji. - - - 1 n5Tr,n'iHJUU,"-r'-",!,if:r''-- ) t") J ..W jite, of oil, mate rjorrmna. . : SI rr ut irfparHKraiit time than tanytiuoj JrrartkrularBfree, AJJr0.btlnontOj.,l-ortUnd,M!n9- . 3 w V.1 J x- :f ..sW, 1 Ffl -- ' i wn.. .2 APRIL 10, 1873. "Wlieii I aiu Dead and Btxrled." AVhen I am dead and buried, then There will be a mourning among men. I hear one musing on my dust : "How hard lie fought to win his crust." And one, "He was too sensitive' In this cold-winter- ed world to live." Another, weeping "Ah, how few So gentle-hearte- d and so true." "I met him only once, and yet The strange, sad look in his young eyes." One other says, and then with wise A solemn shaking head "No doubt. The hot heart burnt that frail frame out." II. Hood friends, a discount on your grief! A little present help were worth More than a sorrow-stricke- n earth When I am but n wintered leaf. An outstretched hand were, ht-tte- r to me Than your glib graveyard sympathy. You need not pity and rhyme and paint me. You need not woep for, and sigh for, and paint me After you've starved rne driven me dead. Say ! do you hear ? What I want Is bread ! The Old Cabinet ; Xenbner's for April. a - Written for the Advertiser. IS DItU.VKES.VESS A DISEASE 1 To be successful in removing tin evil, it is ncce-psar- to trace it to its source and discover its cause, for if the cause is not known the means ta- ken to remove it may rather enhance it. Like a dis?eae of the body, If a wrong conclusion is reached from the symptoms, wrong remedies may be administered, the disease ngravated and a fatal termination be the result. Perhaps the great cause why the medical facility fail to eilect a euro in so many cubes, is because the true na- ture of the disease is not understood. So in the case of drunkenness. May it not be a fact, that the proper means have not been used to remove it, un- til it lias become such a fearful evil ? A system of ethics has long been ued to reach the case of the drunk- ard. So he has been nlead with, en treated, d to refrain from swallowing the maddening drnutrht. which will bring want, degradation, ruin and misery to himaelf and those connected with him. What does this all avail? Not much of any good, for his body and mind are neither in a condition to be reached by "moral suasion." What has political economy done with its strong arm to protect the people in their persons and in their property from the cure of drunkenness. With all its boasting assertions of its power to prevent and punish crime, and be a "terror to evil doers," what has it done for the drunkard in iiis struggle with his terrible foe? It has rather helped his enemy in this fearful strug- gle, for it has licensed the traffic in the article which has nau.sedlii down- fall and ruin. No enactment of civil government can restrain a man from rum-drinki- ng as long as it is placed within his reach, for lie is not master of his appetites; lie Is rather controll- ed hi' them. That man knows not whereof he talks when he says let the inebriate have firmness and just sy he will not drink rum ami become drunken ; let him not be a victlmof this slavish ap- petite. This language is but an on of his utter ignorance of what drunkenness is, for be it known that the one subject to alcoholic im- pression can no more help craving and using this stimulant than a mat: can avoid shaking in a chill oi ague, or raving in a fit of insanity. Here comes in a very important question, what is drunkenness V The belief has long been cherished, in theory, that inebriation is a disease, and not many years ago a memorial was presented to the New York Leg- islature, signed by fifteen hundred leading physicians, expressing their opinion that inebriation is a disease, and with proper hygienic treatment, can be cured This theory has Iwen reduced to an experiment. The first inebriate a.sy-lu- was established in 185S in Binghampton, New York. Since that time similar instituti ns have been established in five or six of the States. In Australia, leading men among tl o British nobility and among the learned professions, have taken a deep interest in this move- ment, and niueh good is being done as a result. Without a doubt this is the only sure way of reaching intemperance, and conquering it and curing it. What a work, and who is sufficient for it? The disease is malign mt. wide-sprea- d and presents itself in ev "I ory variety of forms, chronic ami finery friend of hufeanitjii f aYousedtoasym tunn.ai-.it8- s who have fallen victims Inlliinlinrrwl (llaniuu i.nuiiur ,, ivlmtll vr v...D ..v... vj. ...iwjw, may be found those of the biightest intellect, sunk in deepest, darkest night, anil those of hearts of purest philanthropy, all blight and desola- tion. If inebriate asylums were to spring up all over the land, and receive with- in its kindly wall the six hundred thousand drunkards in America, and thev be so treated as to effect a cure in ' every case, would all the work then i be done in the temperance cause? Oh! no, there is the rum-sell- er who1 furnishes recruits continually for the, ranks of this immense army of ru- ined men. The rum-selle- r; what shall be done with him? Shall soci- ety respect him, and despise the drunkard? Nav. nublic opinion should frown him flown. This. .,ivsl those engaged m the wnt-k- y when they rise justice, then woe ta those whom the judgment heaven shart jjfmtj(rtt 14 w IkVw2v BROWNVILLE. NEBRASKA; THURSDAY, OUR XEW SENATORS. Pen Picture of the Scnat oni n,- - emit. From tho N. Y. Herald of Saturday. KOUTWELL, The most notable addition to theSeu-at- e, moves about the Chamber in his quiet, unassuming manner. The transformation from the arduous labors of the chief of the Treasury to the comparatively easy Senatorial life is a great relief to him. His desk is on ttie extreme left, rather out of the way of the casual observer. There he sits, cold and calm, keenly observant of the debate, or else noiselessly pac- ing to and fro between his desk and the cloak-roo- m. He ir, one of the (tame) lions of the Senate, and Is quite as often made tho objective point of glasses In the gallery as any other of tho prominent menon tho floor. SENATOR DORSEY, OF ARKANSAS. Rico, of Arkansas, the State where the festive bowie-knif- e and navy re- volver yet grow in wild profusion, is fe'tcceeiled by S. W. Doraey, a quiet, huge-bui- lt man of a not very pn -- nounced Intellectual type. Ho Is of the black thunder-clou- d style, and looks very aggressive in aclooely-but-tone- d double-breaste- d coat. SAROEXT, OE CALIFORNIA. The quiet Cole, of California, is suc- ceeded by the irrepressible Sargent, famil.arly known in the House as "Effigy." Sargent is a very noisy de- bater, and is obstinate and unscrupu- lous in the handling of parliamentary technics to cany his ends as the worst enemy of honest legislation could de- sire. In the House he was always dressed in a shabby suit of steel-gra- y, which harmonized well with his hair and whiskers. Since he has become a Senator, however, he lias discarded tho shahb gray, and is quite trans- formed by bis neat black suit. He no longer looks like home overland staye-- d river, hut more like sm energetic "drummer" who has amasned a com- petency II. is said bj' tho-- e who do not love him. to be a child of theCon- - tral Pacific Railroad. Sarnent would undoubtedly deny this, but as every child is no supposed to knoiv hinown lather, bis opponent would take no heed of his (en ill. FERRY, OF CONNECTICUT, The mild. rotired-grocer-Ionkin- g Sen- ator, with the quiet, diffident air, as if he longed to be back to tho scales and scoop, is again returned. Ferry is, however, a man of undoubted ability, and much more formidable than he looks. CoNOVER, OF FLORIDA. Florida, instead of sending back the insignificant Osborne, varied the programme by selecting the insigniti cant F. 15. Conover. Couover and Dorsey of Arkansas sit near together upon the extreme left, and impress the disinterested spectator with the idea thai they will do nothing of a very startling nature before their term- - expire. GORDON. OF GEORGIA. Hill, of (J.'orgia. one of the South- ern Republicans, is r.o't returned this time. ' In his place ci.m.'s ('onion, an ex-offic- er of the staff' of (Jen. Robert E Lee. Gordon is a blonde, nervous-lookin- g man. just above the medium height. He has the air of a dashing . avalry officer even yet. and no doubt will be seen in the charge on the ene- my's works during the coming ses- sion. OGLESEY, OF ILLINOIS. Trumbull, the astute lawyer ami politician, who dug bis own ( Liberal; grave, gives way for Ex-- ( Jovernor Ogh-vby- . Oglesby is a smooth-face- d, gray-haire- d old man. always ready at repartee, who has the reputation of being one ol the best stump orators in the West. He iuiii not yet had an opportunity ii. the Senate to show "the stuff' whereof he is made,' but he tells ii good story in a vor enter- taining way, and can command atten- tion whenever ho chooses to poak. Heis not o profound a man as Trum- bull, but in many ways will much better represent the Empire State of the West. ALLISON (C. AL), OF IOWA. Harlan has a successor in Allison, who was accused of having a finger in the Credit Mobiller pie. Allison has explained all that, however, and has since been taken upon trust. He is not over forty in appearance, and has a full face. Hush- ed in deep red color, and set off' by a Mowing brown beard. Jle is reported to be very wealthy. INGALLS, OF KANSAS. The fat, bald-heade- d Pomeroy, who was made to feel that the ways of the transgressor are hard, is followed by a gentleman his very opposite in point of personal appearance. Ingalls is a tall, slim man. who does look to bo over forty years of age. His face is of the keen. Yankee type, aud lias a very shrewd expre isiou. A light hiack moustache and a delicate, wiry I..-- ., ,).. I,iv r tnirr ii 11- 1- eonnronunce. Huge glasses, set ui at I a close focus to hi- - keen eves, to . . is., a Vtol linn Lotu uiaKtug au great eX ertious. His smooth countenance, is expressive oi benevolence. Hi head is bald on the top, and so thick and black irf tile hair thai grows around the edge of the gleaming white patch ot skull that it looks like a biacK vel- vet lringe. Indeed, you can't avoid unarming at nines that McCreery haii, at some unlortuuate pe lod ot his life, lost all Ins hair and tried to paten up the fleheieitc with biaeK velvet. ..... I hu wlll.l.lv l.illlii.r l..rr tl... n...i.n UUH-"'- "l''J illlilllijPIIUHjUIVUlOI'll 3 jt.u bare. ok Maryland. Poor lckers. of Maryland, will not be with the Senate any more. He wn- - one of those prosy ohl men who seemed to encrodch upon eternity, for whenever he got the Moor, with hi- - legs tirnny planted, a tinge pile of mant'script on hi-de- sk, In- - spectacle gallery. let the old lellow wa: WHYTE, OF MARYLAND. The coming Senatorial election In Maryland is alremiv n nuhiect of dis- - cusslon In this city. Hamilton, the a. a. a a it i one, would be doing wrong to hi- -i well i'1''' on hi nose, giic-- a of wa-lfitioc- family. Ob! whoever u-- es his right hand, red and yel-thi- s argument in regard to the inno- - low bandanna on his cent family of the drunkard? Whoi lett, and an untiring on m this world deserve- - his placid countenance, ttie Chamber noch us the would become deserted, and Irreve-wif- e and helpless children of ine- - rent would exclaim, briate? -- Vieker-! Good God!" and tlee the i ftf MfeAv trAftic, and those legislators who re- - good sort of in bis way-w- eak W gj fuse to use legislation to remove this and too easily influenced, uerhnps, 5. A uneoualled evil, look well to the foun- - but vet he meant well. George It. ,nn irhtnh for 11..n Ills siierf,,,,!. him wild from nil fctJ fS v!&'iQ-'fSi"- 5" "13 ft W outraged people will always let pearatices, will be quite as much 0ikZj gg tj,ejr wrongs go and success as Vickers. Let on of Xebrirsktl. add dennis. present incumbent, will doubtless be succeeded by the present Governor of William Pinkney Whyte. uov. nyte one of the most popu- lar men in his State, having been elected to his present office by the largest major. ty ever given in any gubernatorial election in Mary laud. He already been in the Senate, and, being gr iceful speaker and man of great ability and integrity, will be worthy representative of his State, which luu of late years made "poor show" in the S?nate for oue of the original thirteen. There will be little opposition to his election. Ham- ilton will desire to be but his chances are not good. Swanu, an bundle of clothes, at pres- ent in the House, where he has hail the good sense te keep tolerably qui- et, will also make an effort for t'i Senatorship in Maryland but, con- sidering his insignificance In Wash- ington, it Is matter of astonishment that such an idea should be even en- tertained. Swann has plenty of mon ey. and if Maryland were only Kan- sas, this ungainly Swwm might yet sing in the Senate before he dies; but as it is, his chances are very small. BOGY, OF MISSOURI. General Blair, the veteran wire- puller, would doubtless have regained his beat in tho Senate if he had not been sufferer but St. Louis ring beat him, and Louis Vital Bogy, hith- erto unknown to fame, was sent up to the present headquarters of obscure men the United State Senate. The taint of bribery was wholly disinfect- ed from his clothing by the recent ac- tion of the Seuato. Bogy is good-size- d, rather Meshy man, of forty-liv- e or fifty years of age. His face is an ordinary one, well colored, and set off' by two gray bita of whiskers. His countenance is that of Well-to-d- o English farmer. He is good speak- er, and has, it said, the assurance of dozen ordinary men. JtiNIS, OF NEVADA. "Jim Nye," tho light comedian and tne hero of thousand stories, gives way for one Jones. "Who devil is Jones?" every one had been asking for some time. But Jonea soon made himself immortal by tho candor with winch he advocated what many Sen- ators believe In, but don't say so that it is right and proper 10 use money in an election. No longer floes the cry gf up, "Who is Jones?" for the ready answer is now, "Why Joncn is the man who used money to carry his election ami openly boasts of It as high privilege of capitalists." Jones is good-lookin- g, portly old gentle man, and looks quite at homo already in his Senatorial seat, which lie has recently purchased. Ho says it is perfect fit, and does not seem to have grudged the cost at all. WADLIIGII, OF NEW HAMPSHIRE. Poor Patterson has been turned out of ionise ami home in political sense. He is tarrying in Washington. Any fine day he may be seen on the iivi nue, with his hands clasped wea- rily behind him, looking straight ahead, as if to avoid tho no- tice of every one. Wad-leig- h is the name of the patriot who rushed to the breach to stand by his native New Hampshire in the Senate when Patterson foil. He is portly, jovial-loakiu- g man. He scorns ner- vous and active, and will doubtless make Patterson's loss good to his suf- fering country. MERRIMON, OF NORTH CAROLINA, Is of the new members who promises well He is said to be good speaker, and houct in his intentions. MITCHELL, OF OREGON, Who displaces Corbett. is tall, slim, man. His face is pleasant one. well set off' by Mowing orown oearo. PATTERSON, OF SOUTH CAROLINA, Who .succeeds Sawyer, Id black sheep of the Spencer type. C Prairie Cow. During the present week there was on exhibition at Mr. Warren's yard, Vic oria Street, prairie-fe- d cow, brought over from Nebraska, U. S., to show English farmers what kind of stock can bo raised upon tho prairie land of that State. The animal was regarded with especial interest this neighborhood from the fact that it was sent to England by Mr. J. E. Jones, largo cultivator in Nebraska, who emigrated to that State from Warington, near this city, someyears inco. After the cow has been exhib- ited in London and ome other places, it is intended that it shall be for the benefit of the -- poor of Warington. It was originally con- templated that it should be shown at the Smithlield Cattle Show, but the heavy gales on the Atlantic its arrival in thin country in time for tho show. At t'.ie Cattle Fair on Sat- urday, where it was exhibited for short time, much astonishment was expressed at the splendid condition the cow wn iu especially when It was explained that tip to Its departure fn.m Nebraska, only few weeks Obsrrver. married Johnny went marching home blind drunk the other night and thought he was climbing into the window of his house, but got into the hog pen iti-tea- d, where fat porker lny"quietlv -- noozing. Taking oll'hi- - 'nthes, he hung them quietly over the trough, and laid him down beside hi- - Bets" he thought. After gruuibllng'awhlleat Bet-- y for breath- ing ?o loud, he began feeling around tor the cover, and s.iliSoquiaed "Mighty curus. Ktver must 'a fall- en on er iiuor proo'bly unner bed. say, ol' ooniau how y'r got yerielf fixed Be feels off'el cum -- bri.--el- zis is remarkable coiueicurrence Old 'as sad ley changed cins la- -' we met. Wtinner werezer'ed (Gets hold the hog's tail.) "Fla-ha- - tic-- l zay, Bes- -. how y'r got y'r hair fixed Beat- - bic-li- ke heathen Chinee: un wrap it. It'- - tighter elI-- -o 'ml. 'Disgusiin' way to wear hair Don caread-nifttstyleorno- t-s' got to ,.,. down, hay where syr nose. Strange-yo- u had .nose. Now look v'r. old ooman. his-h.c-- d-n foolish- - npss ner ceeiieu mi uuu. reruuee that no-- e or'll ki-hic-- you outer bed. The man's wife, attracted by the noi-- e. appeared upon the sceneat this critical moment anil managed to get her inebriated lord into the house, he muttering the while "Ats not right, Bess-ta- ke 'vantage my feeble condishun to turn me outer ho'use an ht me. Be sorry for zia w'n jy'r get-hic-sob- er." uii(iivi.(aiaiii liiiLiiiiik ver tiaii 1'inu niiijiiiuj tor iu of CI..jiafci VOL. 17 -- NO. 26 OX OLD-TIM- E SALARY STEAL. Political Salary HIomI of KlC-U'li- at the Country TlitmHt or thru lnt(T,tluj( Au-ecito- laa of Calbuuu aud Clay, lo. From the New York ETenlng Post. It mav be matter of consolation to the members of Congress who have taken million aud half of dollars out of our burdened and exhausted treasury, for services already compen- sated to know that their act was not without In the year 1SIG Congress passed bill called the bill, which was very much like the one that was lately passed. It provided torpavMngeach meiubersome fifteen hundred dollars year, subject to deductions for absence, except in cases of sickness; and it gave double pay to the Speaker ami the President of the Senate if there should be no Vice-Presiden- t. It passed the House with the affirmative vote of Jl demo- crats and 40 federalists, against the negative vot of "2 democrats and 15 federalists. It passed the Senate til democrat ami 12 feder'llsts voting aye democrats and federalists vot- ing no. But this fact will not be so consola- tory when our members hear of the manner In which the act was received by the people. Let us say, iu word, that It produced tremendous excite- ment. The legislatures of the several States passed resolutions condemning It popular meetingsWere held to de- nounce it; anil the people"every where denounced it and even graud juries indicted it as nuisance, or rather as offence confra bonos mo)-es- . Nile's Jiegister of August 17, 181G, said that "none of the old members will beelec-te- d from Delaware; the 'Compensa- tion Law' Is doing wonders. It is be- lieved that the whole representation from Connecticut and Vermont will be changed." The same feeling prevailed the other States, and, indeed, the pub- lic disapprobation was bo gre:t that the snnio Congress at ita next session, in January, 1817, repealed the act, and after much discussiou, but human weakness so far prevailed that tho members caused the repeal to tako ef- fect after the session should expire, tbui taking themselves tho extra oompeu3a:iou given by tho act Be- fore this act the per diem had been six dollars after the repeal it was ffxod at eight dollars. The retroac- tive operation of the act, whereby the members wiio voted for it enlarged their own ootnpenaation, was objected to in debate; but It was carried. Mr. Hager, an eminent momber from South Carolina, who opposed the act, said, lu words not without their instruction now "Bnt eveu granting it to bo expedi- ent to iucrease their pay for the fu- ture, it was, in every possible view, incorrect and unbecoming to give the bill retrospective operation. When the members of this "Congress were elected, they well knew they would be entitled to six dollar day, aud no more. They accepted their seats un- der this express condition. But if the bill passed, each member would re- ceive fifteen hundred dollars for the year ending on the 1th of March, which was already elapsed, and flu-rin- g which they had barely been in session three months. Thus, instead of month, or $."0 for three months, to which they were now en- titled, and which many have already drawn, the members would receive $l,,"ili(J each, while the President pro (em. of the Senate ami the Speaker of the House of Representatives, in- stead of $l,uso. to which they would bo entitled as the law stood, would each receive $3,000; the mem-bor- s per ditm at the rato of about $17 per tlay, exclusive of tho usual allowance for travelling expenses the resilient pro tcm. of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Repre- sentatives, irr di"m of rather up- wards of $33 likewise exclusive of the usual allowance of travelling ex penses. The PresidetitrotV?. and the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives of the Fourteenth Congress, would consequently receive gratuity (for gratuity, concealed as it might be. it certainly was), ami above their usual j)C diem, at the close of bloody ifiul war. out of the public cotters, to the amount of about $200,000 for their services the three mouths last past, during which they had literally, and to the btst of his recollection, done nothing else but make appropriations and lav taxes." It was only two hundred thousand then, but it mdllau and half now, when the condition of our f- inances are quite as bad as they could have been iu lsifj. Now as then, we have had war we are fearfully in debt; the taxation oppresses aud al- most paralyzes industry. But how the nation took It then we may learn trom the life of no less distinguished statesman "thau John C Calhoun. His biographer says (Life mid Speech- es, 23) "During the same session bill was passed changing the per diem pay of member of Congress into an annual pay of l,oOO. At proved to be ex little part or interest iu its passage. When he returned to his constituent-- , he found for the ShC time, the tide of popular favoragaiuit him. So strong was the current that his two prede- cessors, who had retired in his favor, General Butler and Colouel Calhoun, the latter near relative, were both violently opposed to him, and the for- mer came out as caudidate against him. They were both men of great iuduence, the one residing at Edge- field and the other at Abbeville, and these two formed the Congressional district. Only few faithful triends ventured openly to vindicate hi vote." Even Henry Clay, popular as he was, with great difficulty secured his re election. It was during this strug- gle that the incidents of the oft-repeat- ed anecdote occurred "Duriug the canva-- s Mr. Clay met an obi hunter who had previously been his devoted friend, but was now iinTuwxil him on the sTouml of the the game.' 'Have ever fin-h- ed but t ou the compensation osn 'Will pou throw meawav?' 'No, no!' quickly responded the hunter, nearly overwhelmed by his enthusiastic fee- lings; 'I will pick the flint and you again John Pope, well known in the poli- tics of Kentuck5", offered himselt as candidate against Mr. Clay. He was the o.i.nty oi nis iace. . . certainly af. ceedingly unpopular; so much so that f- - M'iMuasuvioifcKiiN'ruaK 7rd8 itronir vhlue the greater pur of the metubors rrho SiSSp "" distdct for grW parpose,. 1?X' LnSfwStJLZ m.e that of Rmau ntMtlfyfVlT ".f fh.- - Burlington andfriUuri defeated at the pohs. Mr. talhoun . '.". ...,.,,. VOtOU tor the Dill, ttlOUgtl he Utlt I... i ..,.-,- ,. vvii.en 1 lire- - :! I I fislolnl I -- OOK !,,-- , .- - . . i a ii a j a handkerchief exptessioti siu-striGk- sympathy heart-broke- n the correspondents h m man - - - gs&&&Jitf 5 2. - bSSkWi nn thv- - .ronil n,. i,i. -- - - -- -- "" " - 9 - V r ? L'vgS not of pyj unredressed J 3 for tall i Jexnhtte-Harding- . not . NIaryhuuL is has a a a ; a a ; a a a a is a a Uo a a a a dejectedly Bainbridge a one a reasonably a bold-looki- ng a a i a .j an A a a slaught- ered prevented a a (England) a a- - : I ! ! ! a gal " ? a Le - n n s : ...- - -.- - --- - - il u' a a - ? 1 a ii A Rrmlubcrnct-Th- e It a a a a precedent. a com- pensation a ii d S 3 a ; a ; nevertheless : a a a now a ; i a a a over u expensive is a a a ; a p : a a a a to I I III a"k c . try !' " a I - f i. ... VI. n . .... u n -- o r ; ; compensatloll. Have you a good frieml? akea Mr. Clay. f ', rD R evyr flfch?. .0ace , , wu .m Uo wkh it . . J . ?, T lh(? - . trieU brought down THE ADVERTISER ADVERTISING KATKS, , - ...,. t it 2 . ;'- - r r-j- ir iZ Z Z- - "" - 2b SPACE. .. xr x- - ST.. " 2 - r v ?a r- - s IM 9 HuIJlrKih 30I.fl Jt;S.oe iiM'iM s.m Oftelnch t.i. i.' ioii' 2.M S. 7.i f.t TwolKcaes . J.W, A73! SAO. 4.W 7.60 HM 14.10 Three inches.. . 1.00 i. eft. vo n.ee law i&ee 2u Sixhtehm -- ,.' -- . . rn.ee 1M0 2. 3. Tuelveinches. ., w 12.W 15.60 .0 3.W MAN Olteeolamn .. W.00 29.W 2S.W 3S.83 ra.9 ! at leal rntes : One Mtsarrt (teiineof Xtmparellst.twe.or less.) first Insertlen Jl.fi1- - ejwl' ubeaient Insertion. ec SVAl'trsiwchjnt advertisements mnst bo paid forln .nlvance OFFICIAL PAPER OF THE CoUXTY. inn in irnir1 anil irn-wfi- T I a one-arm- ed man, which gives poinfc to the following bit of Irish wit: "An Irish barber residing at Lox- - itigtou had always giveu Mr. Clay hio vi-te- , and on all occasions when ho was a candidate for office, election- eered warmly for him. His ardent temperament and unrestrained paa-sio- ns frequently iuvolved him in scrapes and difficulties, out of which Mr. Clay had generally succeeded iu extricating him. While the canvass was going on after tho compousation bill, the barber did not evince his usu- al zeal and animation ; on the contra- ry, seetm d to be indifferent as to the result of the election. To all Inqui- ries for whom he designed to vote, ho answered evasively. He was accosted a few days previous to tho electiou, by a gentleman for whom he entertained the most profound regard, with the question : 'For whom, Jerry, do you mean to vote?' Regarding his inter- rogator with an earnest, shrewd look, he replied, 'Faix an' shure, docthuf, T tiiano to vote for the nian who can't put more uor one hand into tho threashury."" The Irishman's logic was as good as his wit. But the results of the proceeding are most fully described in tho follow- ing extract from a letter of Thomas Jefferson to Albert Gallatlu, dated June IGth, 1S17. He says: "Accouling to the opinion I hazar- ded to you a little before your depart- ure, we have had almost an ontlro change iu the body of Congress. Tho unpopularity of the Compensation law was completed by the manner of repealing it, as to all the world except themselves. In sorao States, It Is said, every member is changed, in all, many. What oppositlonthero was to the original law was chiefly from Southern members. Yet many of those have been left out because they received the advauced wages. I have never known so unanimous a senti- ment of disapprobation, and what Is remarkable is that it wasspontaneous. The newspapers were almost entirely silent, and the peoplo not only un- ruled by tholr leaders but In opposi- tion to them. I confess I was highly pleased with this proof of the Innato good sens,, the vigilance, aud the de- termination of the people to act for themselves." Let the present members of Con- gress read and learn, and espoolally beware of all one-arm- ed competitors. DOX CARLOS OK SPAXX. Tho Hcf edllary DUturber of tlio Pe- - tilii.ula Kutlier aud Sou. Tho name of Don Carlos has beeo elnce the sixteenth century, mingled iu the public mind with scones of rev- olution in Spain. There have been four pretenders to the Spanish throno of this name. The latter-pretende- ra have been the representatives of tho absolutism. Don Carlos I, infant of Spain, son of Phillip II, born at VaI- - ladolid, in 1535, died in 1503, in prison at Madrid, aud was buried in a nuu- - nery. He was sickly and passiouato ; was superseded as presumptive- holr to the crown He planned an assault upon his father, and for this languish- ed till his death iu prison. His death as well as his life gave rise to many conflicting rumors. The Incompati- bility of temper between a rigid, Iron-heart- ed man like Don Phillip, and a morbid, impulsive youth like Don Carlos, tho fact that the infant had been engaged to Elizabeth, of Franco, who "iih-equen- ty became his step- mother, his sympathy with the revolt of the Netherlands, and tho hatred of Alva, all con-- pi red t invest the mel- ancholy fate of the infant with a halo of romance which has been poetically treated by Allien, Champestron, Ot-wa- y, and, above all, Schiller. Tho second pretender, Don Carlos Maria Isidor, pretended to the crown of Spain, sou of iCing Charles IV. born March 20. 17SS. died in Trieste. March 10, 1S05. Many of thejopponents of tho constitutional regime which was re- stored in I82U gathered around Dot Carlo:), hoping that after tho decease-o- f his childless brother, Ferdinand VII, he would ascend tho throne. But these hopes were prostrated by Ferdinand's! marriage with Maria Christina, and by the abrogation of the Salic law, which placed Isabella, upou the throne. In 1S32, when Fer- dinand was supposed to bo on the point of death ttie CarlisM succeeded in extorting frrttn him a decree the Salic law, and thus ox-cldd- iiig Isabella, but he recovered his health, and the fraud practiced upon him was immediately redressed. In 1S33, when Ferdinand died, Dou Carlos proclaimed himself king. Maria Cristina, the regent, branded him as a rebel, and concluded with Britain, France and Portugal the so called quadruple alliance, the practi- cal effect of which was to expel Don Corlos and Don Miguel, the champions of absolutism, from Spain and Portu- gal. On July 1, 1831. Don Carlos left; England, whither Spain, succeeded in kindling a civil war in the north- ern urovlnces, which rKd firs'drf' yeara, JDon -- Corlos eluding tbtr vigl lauce of his opponents until 18S8, iriuu Uo Tua ooto polled io--ln- vAcr 'Spanish' territory and to betake him-- 1 self to J? ranee, where upon hie reitwwu to renounce hb claims, he was, by or der of the Freuch government, ae-laln- ed at Bourgea. The decree which ordained his perpetual expulsion from 'Spain, was, by unanimous vote, confirmed by the Cortes iu 1831T. In Is 15 he adopted tho name of Count of Molina, abdicated in favor of hia eldest sou, with permission to leave Fraue, took up his abode in Auetrla. His first wife was Maria Franeisca do A-I- s, daughter of John VI, King of Pogtugal, who bore t.iin three sons, Don Carlos iu ISIS. Don Juan Car- los in 1S22, and Dou Fernando in 1S23. His wife, whom he had married iu 1S.1S, aud who survived him, is Maria Teresn, Infante of Portugal, aud Prince-,- , of Beira, widow of the In- fante Pedro of Spaiu, and mother of the Infante Seheastian of Portugal. The present pretender is Carlo Luis Maria Fernando, the eldest son and heir of Don Carlos, who was bom January 11, lslS. In W16 ho loft Bourses where he hail resided with. his father, and took up his resident in England under tho tiArneof tho Couut Montemolin. In April. 1S49, he made an attempt to Introduce hi tn-s- elf in disguise into Spain, but he was j.rrosted. detained trom April 5th. to the loth In the citadel of Perigua, and on April 15th he was yaiu in London. On July 50th, 1S50. he mar- ried Maris Carolina Ferdinandn, sis- ter of Ferdinand If, of Naples. "Mrs. Culbertson has just r6airJ at her "Baaar," a new, large lend com- plete stock of millinery gvotis immI dress' trimmings, aud is wow prejW"(.l to fill all orders iu millinery iuwl 'dceti) working. -- - i! 1 J
