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Building Structural Details

Date post: 04-Jun-2018
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    What is &ong column?

    When the ratio of efective length to its least lateral dimension e"ceed #$ then the column considered as

    a long column.See the long column picture

    What is false column?

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    false column are simple column provide at the opening side of the door its not contain any base rods aresimply bind at grade beam or at roof rods.

    What is '(( Beam? A structural member sub)ected simultaneously to a"ial load and bending moments produced by lateral

    forcesor eccentricity of the longitudinal load.

    See the picture of a 'cc Beam.

    What is slab?

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    The slabs are plane structural members whose thickness is uite small as compared to its otherdimensions.The slabs are most fre uently used as roof covering and floors in various shapes such as

    s uare*rectangular*circular and triangular in building*tank etc.

    See the 'cc Slab picture

    Staircase!

    See the picture of '(( Staircase

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    What is flight of a staircase

    a stairway +set of steps, between one floor or landing and the ne"tor

    A portion of a full stairway between floors or between landings-- that is* a straight series of steps without abreak-- is called a flight .

    rop wall!See the picture of drop wall

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    What is Soakwell? A soakwell is an innovation whereby rain water travels to a designated area and seeps into thesurrounding soil. Soakwells are found near downpipes leading from gutters on practically most outdoor

    habitations.

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    nspection /itSee the inspection pit picture

    What is septic tank?

    a tank* commonly buried* to which all of the wastewaters from the home should flow andin which* primary digestion of the organic matter occurs by anaerobic bacteria0 the mainpart of a septic system where scum and solids accumulate0 derived from asepsisfimeaning 1putrid decay2 or 1decay

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    See the picture of septic tank

    What is fanlight?

    A fanlight is a window* semicircular or semi-elliptical in shape* with gla3ing bars ortracery sets radiating out like an open fan* t is placed over another window or a

    doorway. and is sometimes hinged to a transom. The bars in the fi"ed gla3ed windowspread out in the manner a sunburst.

    See the picture of fanlight

    What is sunlight?

    sunlight is same as fanlight but it use as a window which placed at staircase &andingplace.See the sunlight picture

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    What is Skirting or ado?The skirting is the strip of wood that sit in the corner made by the floor and the wall. They are there toprotect the bottom of the wall against being damaged by brooms vacs and mops.

    See the Skirting or dado picture

    what is &intel? A & 4T5& is the hori3ontal beam over a door or window opening. t supports the weight of the buildingabove the opening.

    see the lintel picture

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    An inclined surface or roadway connecting different levels.


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