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BUNIONS and HAMMERTOES · Get progressively worse if untreated Can rub against your shoe and cause...

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BUNIONS and HAMMERTOES What You Need to Know
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Page 1: BUNIONS and HAMMERTOES · Get progressively worse if untreated Can rub against your shoe and cause problems Never get better without some type of treatment IMPORTANT—Seek early

BUNIONS and HAMMERTOESWhat You Need to Know

Page 2: BUNIONS and HAMMERTOES · Get progressively worse if untreated Can rub against your shoe and cause problems Never get better without some type of treatment IMPORTANT—Seek early

▪ Bunions and hammertoes are very common

▪ Many people have both

Did you know…

Page 3: BUNIONS and HAMMERTOES · Get progressively worse if untreated Can rub against your shoe and cause problems Never get better without some type of treatment IMPORTANT—Seek early

BUNIONS

Page 4: BUNIONS and HAMMERTOES · Get progressively worse if untreated Can rub against your shoe and cause problems Never get better without some type of treatment IMPORTANT—Seek early

▪ More than a bump!

What exactly is a bunion?

Page 5: BUNIONS and HAMMERTOES · Get progressively worse if untreated Can rub against your shoe and cause problems Never get better without some type of treatment IMPORTANT—Seek early

THE BUMP IS A RESULT OF:

▪ Changes in the bony framework

▪ Big toe leans toward the 2nd toe

▪ Throws the bones out of alignment

What’s really going on …

Page 6: BUNIONS and HAMMERTOES · Get progressively worse if untreated Can rub against your shoe and cause problems Never get better without some type of treatment IMPORTANT—Seek early

▪ Pain or soreness

▪ Redness and inflammation

▪ Some people have a burning sensation or numbness

Symptoms most often occur with shoes that crowd the toes

Symptoms of a bunion

Page 7: BUNIONS and HAMMERTOES · Get progressively worse if untreated Can rub against your shoe and cause problems Never get better without some type of treatment IMPORTANT—Seek early

▪ See a specialist…

A Foot and Ankle Surgeon

What should you do for relief?

Page 8: BUNIONS and HAMMERTOES · Get progressively worse if untreated Can rub against your shoe and cause problems Never get better without some type of treatment IMPORTANT—Seek early

▪ Is it really a bunion?

▪ Foot exam

▪ X-rays

▪ Treatment options:

▪ Nonsurgical

▪ Surgical

Your visit to the surgeon…

Page 9: BUNIONS and HAMMERTOES · Get progressively worse if untreated Can rub against your shoe and cause problems Never get better without some type of treatment IMPORTANT—Seek early

▪ Corrects the bone changes

▪ Removes the bump

▪ Corrects soft tissue changes

Bunion surgery =bunionectomy

WHAT IT DOES

▪ To reduce pain

▪ To increase function

▪ To decrease the deformity

WHY IT’S DONE

Page 10: BUNIONS and HAMMERTOES · Get progressively worse if untreated Can rub against your shoe and cause problems Never get better without some type of treatment IMPORTANT—Seek early

The best procedure for you will be based on:

▪ Your x-rays results

▪ Your age

▪ Your activity level

▪ Other factors

The right procedure for you …

Page 11: BUNIONS and HAMMERTOES · Get progressively worse if untreated Can rub against your shoe and cause problems Never get better without some type of treatment IMPORTANT—Seek early

▪ Recovery takes several weeks

▪ Some time off your foot

After your surgery…

Page 12: BUNIONS and HAMMERTOES · Get progressively worse if untreated Can rub against your shoe and cause problems Never get better without some type of treatment IMPORTANT—Seek early

HAMMERTOES

Page 13: BUNIONS and HAMMERTOES · Get progressively worse if untreated Can rub against your shoe and cause problems Never get better without some type of treatment IMPORTANT—Seek early

▪ An abnormal bend

▪ On the 2nd, 3rd, 4th, or 5th (little) toe

▪ Many confuse other conditions with hammertoe

What’s a hammertoe?

Page 14: BUNIONS and HAMMERTOES · Get progressively worse if untreated Can rub against your shoe and cause problems Never get better without some type of treatment IMPORTANT—Seek early

▪ Get progressively worse if untreated

▪ Can rub against your shoe and cause problems

▪ Never get better without some type of treatment

IMPORTANT—Seek early attention!

Hammertoes start off mild, but …

Page 15: BUNIONS and HAMMERTOES · Get progressively worse if untreated Can rub against your shoe and cause problems Never get better without some type of treatment IMPORTANT—Seek early

▪ Bend in the toe

▪ Pain/irritation when wearing shoes

▪ Corns and calluses

▪ Redness and inflammation

▪ More severe cases: open sores

Symptoms of hammertoe

Page 16: BUNIONS and HAMMERTOES · Get progressively worse if untreated Can rub against your shoe and cause problems Never get better without some type of treatment IMPORTANT—Seek early

▪ The hammertoe is still flexible

▪ Symptoms can be managed without surgery

In the early stages…

Page 17: BUNIONS and HAMMERTOES · Get progressively worse if untreated Can rub against your shoe and cause problems Never get better without some type of treatment IMPORTANT—Seek early

▪ The toe can become more rigid

▪ It won’t respond to conservative treatment

▪ Surgery is needed

But if left untreated…

Page 18: BUNIONS and HAMMERTOES · Get progressively worse if untreated Can rub against your shoe and cause problems Never get better without some type of treatment IMPORTANT—Seek early

▪ A foot exam

▪ X-rays

▪ Accurate diagnosis

▪ Treatment Plan

▪ Nonsurgical

▪ Surgical

Visit a foot and ankle surgeon

Hammertoes

Normal Toes

Page 19: BUNIONS and HAMMERTOES · Get progressively worse if untreated Can rub against your shoe and cause problems Never get better without some type of treatment IMPORTANT—Seek early

▪ Reduces the bending

▪ Puts the toe in a straighter position

Hammertoe surgery

WHAT IT DOES

▪ To reduce pain and pressure

▪ To improve function

▪ To decrease the deformity

WHY IT’S DONE

Page 20: BUNIONS and HAMMERTOES · Get progressively worse if untreated Can rub against your shoe and cause problems Never get better without some type of treatment IMPORTANT—Seek early

The best procedure for you will be based on:

▪ Your x-rays results

▪ Your age

▪ Your activity level

▪ Other factors

The right procedure for you …

Page 21: BUNIONS and HAMMERTOES · Get progressively worse if untreated Can rub against your shoe and cause problems Never get better without some type of treatment IMPORTANT—Seek early

▪ Commonly done

▪ And at the same time… other problems might be corrected

Surgery for both: Correcting a bunion and hammertoe

Page 22: BUNIONS and HAMMERTOES · Get progressively worse if untreated Can rub against your shoe and cause problems Never get better without some type of treatment IMPORTANT—Seek early

▪ Will depend on whether other procedures will be performed

▪ Recovery will take several weeks

▪ Some time off your foot

What to expect with recovery …

Page 23: BUNIONS and HAMMERTOES · Get progressively worse if untreated Can rub against your shoe and cause problems Never get better without some type of treatment IMPORTANT—Seek early

(Place DPM contact info here)

To find out more about correcting your bunion or hammertoe, contact…

Page 24: BUNIONS and HAMMERTOES · Get progressively worse if untreated Can rub against your shoe and cause problems Never get better without some type of treatment IMPORTANT—Seek early

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