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BURDEN OF DISEASE PREVALENCE AND INCIDENCE OF RENAL DISEASE (ESRD) IN LATIN AMERICA GUILLERMO GARCÍA GARCÍA on behalf of [email protected]
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BURDEN OF DISEASE PREVALENCE AND INCIDENCE

OF RENAL DISEASE (ESRD) IN LATIN AMERICA

GUILLERMO GARCÍA GARCÍA on behalf of

[email protected]

MAIN POINTS

•Demographic and socioeconomic characteristics of Latin America

•Latin America Dialysis and Renal Transplant Registry (LADTR) outcomes

•RRT prevalence & incidence in all modalities

•renal transplants

•correlation with socioeconomic variables

DEMOGRAPHIC AND SOCIOECONOMIC

CHARACTERISTICS

LATIN AMERICA •Extended from Río Bravo (México) in the North to Tierra del Fuego (Argentina) in the South

•Share the language: Spanish or Portuguese and a wide ethnic diversity

•Surface area: 22 522 000 millions km2 (13.5% of emerging surface of the planet)

•Population: 588.640.000 *

•Annual population growth rate 2000-2012: 1,1% *

•Urban population: 79.3% *

•Life expectancy at birth: 74 years*

•Older than 65 years : 7% *

•Gross national income: U$D U$ 5,477 billions *

•Gross national income per capita: U$D $ 9314 *

•Literacy rate: 93% male y 92% female *

•Human development index: 0.741 **

* http://www.worldbank.org

** www.undp.org

LATIN AMERICA SIGNIFICANT IMPROVEMENT OF SOCIOECONOMICS INDICATORS

• Life expectancy at birth: 68 to 74 years (1990-2010)

• GNI: U$D 2784 to U$D 9314 (1991-2012)

• Nicaragua & Haiti are still in the group of low income (< 1200 U$D)

• 5 countries are in the group of lower middle income (1200-3580)

• 7 countries are in the group of upper middle income (3580-7980)

• 6 countries are in the group of high income (7980-23610)

• only Puerto Rico is in the group of very high income

• % of population living below poverty line (1999-2010) from 22.4 to10.4%

• % of population living below absolute poverty line (1997-2010) from 12.0 to 5.5%

• mean health expenditure per capita U$D 713

• HDI: 0.705 a 0.741

LIFE EXPECTANCY AT BIRTH BOTH SEXES 2012

HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX 2012

INEQUALITY 2013

LADRTR SWOT ANALYSIS

WEAKNESSES

voluntary reporting

wide variability in the data consistency

until 2010 Mexico data were extrapolated from state Registries

(Morelos & Guadalajara)

the number of patients living with a functioning kidney graft many

times is an estimation

STRENGHTS

continuity along the time since 1991

contributed to the development of National Registries

allowed to make comparisons among different countries and with

other registries

established the trends in the treatment of CKD in LA

YEAR 1992

• DATA FROM 18 COUNTRIES

• TOTAL NUMBER OF RRT PATIENTS: 53.950

– HD: 34.497

– PD: 17.162

– FKG: 2.291

Ecuador Guatemala

Nicaragua Rep Dominicana

Honduras Costa Rica

Panamá

Bolivia El Salvador

Paraguay

Cuba Uruguay

Colombia Perú

Puerto Rico

Chile

Venezuela

Argentina

México

Brasil

Nicaragua Paraguay

Honduras Bolivia

Costa Rica

Rep Dominicana

Guatemala Panamá

Cuba Uruguay

El Salvador Puerto Rico

Ecuador Perú

Venezuela

Chile

Colombia

Argentina

México

Brasil

YEAR 2011

• DATA FROM 20 COUNTRIES

• TOTAL NUMBER OF RRT PATIENTS 358.978

– HD: 224.764

– PD: 73.761

– FKG: 60.453

If this extrapolation was correct, the number of RRT patients of Mexico would be about 1/3 of the amount of Latin American

RRT patients

OUTCOMES

RRT PREVALENCE IN LATIN AMERICA (1991 – 2012)

119 129 131 147 173 174

199

258 278

335 352 387

424 443 478 473

522 568

605 626 613 601

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

PATI

ENTS

PM

P

YEAR

RRT PREVALENCE IN LATIN AMERICA (1991 – 2013)

(preliminary data)

119 129 131 147 173 174

199

258 278

335 352 387

424 443 478 473

522 568

605 626 613 601

627

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

PATI

ENTS

PM

P

YEAR

RRT PREVALENCE IN LATIN AMERICA BY COUNTRY

YEAR 2012

63,9

134,5

177,1

180

185,1

222,4

326,8

329,8

351,4

456,4

472,7

477,7

556,1

564,4

663,2

833,1

1038,3

1239,4

1427,6

1740,1

0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000

Nicaragua

Guatemala

Paraguay

Honduras

Rep Dominicana

Bolivia

Cuba

Costa Rica

Perú

Ecuador

Panamá

Venezuela

El Salvador

Colombia

Brasil

Argentina

Uruguay

Chile

Jalisco

Puerto Rico

PMP

EVOLUTION OF NUMBER OF RRT PATIENTS IN LATIN AMERICA

BY TREATAMENT MODALITY

(1991 – 2012)

0

50.000

100.000

150.000

200.000

250.000 1

99

2

19

93

19

94

19

95

96

/97

19

98

19

99

20

00

20

01

20

02

20

03

20

04

20

05

20

06

20

07

20

08

20

09

20

10

20

11

20

12

OF

PATI

ENTS

YEAR

HD DP KFG

RRT PREVALENCE IN LATIN AMERICA. YEAR 2012

0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500 1600 1700 1800

Puerto Rico

Jalisco

Chile

Uruguay

Argentina *

Brasil

Colombia *

El Salvador

Venezuela

Panamá

Ecuador

Perú

Costa Rica

Cuba

Bolivia

Rep Dominicana

Honduras

Paraguay

Guatemala

Nicaragua

LATIN AMERICA

PATIENTS PMP

HD PD KFG

601 PMP

ẋ = 569 PMP

PREVALENCE OF RRT IN LATIN AMERICA. YEAR 2012

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

Costa Rica

El Salvador

Jalisco

Colombia *

Guatemala

Uruguay

Panamá

Brasil

Perú

Puerto Rico

Venezuela

Cuba

Argentina *

Nicaragua

Bolivia

Rep Dominicana

Chile

Paraguay

Ecuador

Honduras

PATIENTS %

HD PD KFG

449

331

143

93

88

71

61

58

41

41

39

35

24

20

17

16

12

11

10

5

-50 50 150 250 350 450

Jalisco

El Salvador

Colombia *

Puerto Rico

Panamá

Uruguay

Venezuela

Chile

Brasil

Perú

Ecuador

Argentina *

Guatemala

Costa Rica

Bolivia

Honduras

Rep Dominicana

Nicaragua

Cuba

Paraguay

PATIENTS PMP

PREVALENCE OF PD IN LATIN AMERICA.

YEAR 2012

RRT INCIDENCE IN LATIN AMERICA. YEAR 2012

0 100 200 300 400 500

Guatemala Paraguay

Jalisco Perú

Nicaragua Colombia

Bolivia Cuba

Uruguay Argentina

Brasil Chile

Ecuador Honduras

PATIENTS PMP

ẋ = 121 PMP

RENAL TRANSPLANTATION

RENAL TRANSPLANTATION RATE IN LATIN AMERICA 1987-2012

3,7

5,2 5,4 5,7

6,95,9

7,46,4

9,810,5

9,510,2

10,8

13,6 13,713,2

13,714,5

1516 16,2

16,9

18,1

19,5 19,1 19,0

0

5

10

15

20

251

98

7

19

88

19

89

19

90

19

91

19

92

19

93

19

94

19

95

19

96

19

97

19

98

19

99

20

00

20

01

20

02

20

03

20

04

20

05

20

06

20

07

20

08

20

09

20

10

20

11

20

12

PA

TIE

NT

S P

MP

YEAR

SOCIO-ECONOMIC INDEXES AND ESRD

PREVALENCE

NON PARAMETRICS CORRELATIONS YEAR 2010

p

GROSS NATIONAL INCOME 0.000

GROSS NATIONAL INCOME PER CAPITA 0.000

LIFE EXPECTANCY AT BIRTH 0.000

NEPHROLOGISTS PMP 0.659

R2=0,835

TRR pmp

GN

I PM

P A

THLA

S M

ETH

OD

[email protected]

ARGENTINA: Sergio Marinovich [email protected]

BOLIVIA: Sdenka Maury Fernández [email protected]

José Luis Valencia [email protected]

BRASIL: Jocemir R. Lugon [email protected]

CHILE: Hugo Poblete Badal [email protected]

Ana Mireya Ortiz [email protected]

Susana Elgueta Miranda [email protected]

COLOMBIA: Rafael Gómez [email protected]

COSTA RICA: Manuel Cerdas Calderón [email protected]

Fabio Hernández [email protected]

CUBA: Miguel Almaguer López [email protected]

ECUADOR: Nelly Freire [email protected]

EL SALVADOR: Ricardo Leiva Merino [email protected]

GUATEMALA: Jorge Luna Guerra [email protected]

HONDURAS: Gaspar Rodríguez [email protected]

MEXICO: Guillermo García García [email protected]

Tommaso Bochicchio [email protected]

NICARAGUA : Nubia Cano [email protected]

Norman Iron [email protected]

Danilo Rivas Miranda [email protected]

PANAMÁ: Carlos Viggiano [email protected]

PARAGUAY: Darío Cuevas [email protected]

PERÚ: Carlos Tapia [email protected]

PUERTO RICO: José L. Cangiano [email protected]

REP. DOMINICANA: Sandra Rodríguez [email protected]

URUGUAY: Maria Carlota González Bedat [email protected]

VENEZUELA: Haideé González [email protected]

SOC. DE T LA Y CARIBE: Valter Duro Garcia [email protected]

REGISTRO DE DONACIÓN Y TRASPLANTE DE LA Y CARIBE http://www.grupopuntacana.org/ver_pais.php


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