TECK RESOURCES L IMITED:THE CASH FLOW STATEMENT
JUNE KIM & CORA LAM
BUS 251Financial Accounting I
Amortization
An artificial decrease in the value of equipment Non-cash item Subtracted in the income statement
So, why is the amortization amount added to cash? To add back the subtracted amount i.e. un-subtracting
Income Statement Cash flow Statement
Operating Performance
Vs.
Accrual Cash-based
Net Earnings from Continued Operations
2007 20080
500
1000
1500
2000
Net Earnings from continued operations
DecreasedBAD NEWS
Overall cash flow from operating activitiesIncreased
2007 20080
5001000150020002500
Overall cash flow from op-erating activities
GOOD NEWS
Which determines performance?
2007 20080
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
Net Earnings from Continued OperationsOverall cash flow from op-erating activ-ities
Net Earnings Overall Cash Flow
Increases with revenue
Decreases with amortization with asset impairment with taxes payable
Increases with revenue
Decreases with new cash
equipment purchases with tax payments
Operating Performance
In Detail
A decrease in[Net earnings from continued operations]is caused by More operating expenses More amortization/asset impairment
An increase in [Overall cash flow from operating activities]implies Net income is not manipulated
So what?
Performance: Net income = Revenue – Expense A decrease? BAD NEWS! Less ROI: less attractive to shareholders
POSITIVE cash flow from operations GOOD NEWS! Higher Liquidity
In General…
In the long-run, Net income = Cash flow But in the short-term, Net income ╪ Cash flow
Positive correlation
More income
More money
More cash
Financing
Financing: Debt
Issuance of debt Company borrowing money Liability account Decreases net income No cash flow(yet), so should be an increase in cash
flow statementSeparate information for description
Magnitudes are not minimized How much money borrowed and how much money
lent Shows a measure of expansion of equity
Financing: Debt (cont.)
Separated information of Issuance and Repayment Magnitudes are not minimized How much money borrowed and how much money
lent Shows a measure of expansion of equity
Why separate? To be more descriptive
i.e. information is not filtered by aggregating
Investing: Property, Plant and Equipment
Negative Property?
CHANGE in Property, Plant and Equipment
Looking at the balance sheet
CHANGE in Property, Plant and Equipment
Negative cash -> Cash out -> They Spent Cash.
On the Acquisition of Fording Canadian Coal Trust Overall increase in new equipment purchases
Bought more equipment than was amortized Buying a new mine Bought more equipment than used
Q?