2
Table of Contents
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
Introducing eLearning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Applications of eLearning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
Blended Learning & eLearning Formats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
Benefits and Limitations of eLearning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
Evaluating eLearning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
In-house or Outsource eLearning Development? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
Cost Parameters for eLearning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26
Recommended Process of Implementation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27
Cost-Benefit Analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31
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IntroductioneLearning as a corporate training methodology has grown substantially in the past two
decades. eLearning utilizes technology to design, develop, and deliver learning, outside of a
traditional classroom. eLearning has proven to be very effective in terms of learner engagement
and retention capacity.
If you are a training manager in an organization that is contemplating introducing eLearning,
you need to make a business case on its cost-benefit analysis to present to your senior
management and get their approval. And this eBook ‘Making a Business Case for eLearning’ is
just what you need.
This eBook showcases a path that will help make the journey of implementing eLearning in your
organization extremely easy and smooth.
Read the eBook and develop a strong, practical case that will fill in the existing gaps in your
research and help your management give the go ahead for eLearning.
Through this eBook, you will be able to showcase to your decision-makers:
How eLearning supplements classroom training
Where can eLearning be applied for organizational training needs
Its cost parameters
Cost-benefit analysis
And so much more!
4
Introducing eLearning eLearning as a method of corporate training has been in practice for the last 20 years. There
are many definitions of what eLearning is – from a simple “electronic learning” to more
complicated ones. Given below is a working definition.
Definition
eLearning is ‘learning facilitated by technology for its design, development, delivery,
administration, and evaluation’.
Instructional Technology, Information & Communication Technology, Internet technology, and
Mobile technology, all play an active part throughout the life cycle of corporate learning.
The basis in eLearning is an instructional systems design component that is further developed
with the help of these “learning technologies”. Contrary to popular belief, eLearning is much
more than just adding audio to PowerPoint presentations and publishing them online.
eLearning is NOT:
� Publishing PowerPoint decks to HTML format for online delivery
� Adding audio to a PowerPoint deck and uploading it online
� A web page, eBook, video or PDF in isolation
5
eLearning and Classroom Training
Classroom training continues to be the most popular method for training in corporates.
eLearning was never intended to replace it. Rather, it supplements and complements classroom
training by offsetting certain inherent drawbacks in classroom training. Here is a table
distinguishing between classroom and eLearning to help you use both to maximum advantage.
Table 1: Strengths of Classroom and eLearning
CLASSROOM TRAINING
Availability of SMEs and coaches to adapt to participant needs and questions
Dedicated time in a controlled environment, away from other work demands
Easy to update and disseminate
Greater capacity for hands-on experiences with physical devices and equipment
Scalable, with simultaneous, audience and/or enterprise-wide rollouts
Closer simulation of actual work performance, particularly people-based interactions
Reduced time away from work and cost of logistics
Live group interactions, collaborations, role-modeling, and mentoring possible
Convenient and flexible, available on-demand (24x7x365) even in remote locations
Ability to address topics and issues that are outside of the packaged course material
High individual learning accountability
Face-to-face sharing of experiences and social interaction
Consistency in the format and delivery of content
Easy to modify and adapt instructional strategies (activities and interactions)
Ideal for a multi-cultural and multilingual context
ELEARNING
Self-directed, enabling learners to proceed at their own pace
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Adoption Trends in the Corporate Sector
Let’s examine the adoption trends of eLearning in the corporate sector:
Organizations are now converting their classroom training material to eLearning
curriculums to ensure learners have uninterrupted, on-demand access to learning
resources. Using authoring tools (tools that convert content into functional eLearning
courses) such as iSpring and Articulate Storyline helps make the process of developing
instructionally sound courses from classroom material quick and easy.
The race against time has made it necessary for organizations to go for rapid eLearning
– courses developed within weeks, not months – without compromising on quality and
learner engagement. Modern authoring tools such as Articulate Storyline, Lectora Inspire,
Adobe Captivate, iSpring, and dominKnow have made rapid eLearning a reality.
Organizations are using technologies that are able to deliver bite-sized learning through
technology platforms like the LMS (see below) to employees’ mobile devices. These
resources are curated and presented to learners based on their search results and learning
preferences. They also provide recommendations to learners based on their preferences
and training needs as dictated by their job responsibilities and business demands.
A Learning Management System (LMS) is an online software platform that hosts
eLearning courses and other learning resources and helps training managers administer
and track training. The growing emphasis on learners’ needs has also impacted the design
of learning management systems. Organizations nowadays are going for user-centric
LMSs that offer gamified features, visually appealing dashboards, easy administration
features, interaction data, learning analytics, and a multilingual interface.
The convergence of classroom and eLearning
Robust instructional design made rapid
On-demand access to mobile-friendly learning
A teaching LMS
7
To plan for the implementation of learning analytics, you need to plan for the information needed,
enable data analytics, collect data and monitor it, analyze the data, and finally report and discuss
it with the stakeholders concerned.
Organizational Training Delivery in 2019
0 30 60 90 120 150
Small (100 to 999 employees)
Midsize (1,000 to 9,999 employees)
Large (10,000 or more employees)
Training Delivery Methods by Company Size 2019
27% 44% 15% 27% 5% 6% .7% / .4% / .1%
25% 39% 17% 30% 6% 7% 1% / 2% / 2%
34% 36% 15% 32% 4% 3% / 4% / 4% / .3%
Blended Learning (a combination of methods listed below)Instructor-Led ClassroomVirtual Classroom/Webcast (instructor from remote location)Online or Computer-Based Methods (no instructor)Mobile (cell phones, iPods, tablets, PDAs)
Social LearningAugmented RealityVirtual Reality
Figure 1: Source: 2019 Training Industry Report
According to the 2019 Training Industry Report by trainingmag.com, the official publication of
Training Magazine Network:
� About 30% of training hours were delivered via online or computer-based technologies, up
from 26% last year. Virtual classrooms/webcasts accounted for about 15% of the hours
delivered, up from 10% last year.
Organizations are no longer satisfied with traditional reports of learning effectiveness
provided by summative assessments (scores) in eLearning courses. They are treating
training like any other business investment and focusing on the ROI it yields. Learning
analytics is now becoming a necessity as it is the essential building block of measuring
the impact of training at all levels.
Learning analytics
8
� 5% of training hours were delivered via mobile devices, up from almost 2% in 2018.
� 5.5% of training hours were delivered via social learning this year (versus none last year).
� Three new categories were added this year: augmented reality (1.6%), virtual reality (1.9%),
and artificial intelligence (0.6%).
Growth Estimates of the eLearning Market
According to Global Market Insights, the size of the eLearning market, valued at around USD 190
billion in 2018, will grow at a CAGR of 7% (compound annual growth) from 2019 through 2025.
According to Docebo, the global eLearning sector is projected to grow at a CAGR of 8% between
2019 to 2025.
Become an eLearning Champion
Get your copy now:
https://www.amazon.com/Become-eLearning-Champion-learning-Implementation/dp/167747551X
9
Applications of eLearningAreas of Application
eLearning can be applied to different areas of your business and it is important to decide which
department in your organization will actually benefit from it, either in isolation or in conjunction
(blending) with traditional classroom training.
The different functional areas that you might consider for applying eLearning include sales
training, product training, compliance training, and software training.
Sales Training
Figure 2: Sales Training
eLearning, when incorporated in sales and marketing training, enables learners to gain expertise
and practical knowledge on how to deal with different customers and sell their product or
service successfully. Here’s how:
� Ability to convince prospects: You can use an eLearning course that contains problem-based
learning components such as scenarios and case studies to help your sales reps identify the
needs of the customer and tailor their conversations around them.
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� Ability to upsell and cross-sell: You can use eLearning to train your sales teams on your entire
product portfolio so that are they ready to upsell and cross-sell, when possible.
� Ability to deal with competitor products: You can use mobile-compatible charts and tools
to provide information about products that will help your sales reps highlight the superior
features of your products.
eLearning also helps increase marketing efficiency by showcasing strategies through different
avatars of eLearning like microlearning and mobile learning.
Product Training
Figure 3: Product Training
When a company introduces a new product, there is always a need to train employees on its
features and benefits. Creating a context and setting the stage before introducing the product to
the sales reps is a smart move.
Shifting product training to an online medium like ‘watch, try, do’ simulations to enable learners to
perform in a virtual environment, describing product specifications and functions through demo
videos, rolling out game-based assessments to assess and reinforce their product knowledge,
providing case studies to demonstrate a systematic research of the ‘how’ and why’ of a particular
situation, and using real-life scenarios to address a specific problem or situation faced by
employees can help make it flexible, easy and quick, reducing costs and time and resulting in
greater efficiency and productivity, thereby increased profits.
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Case Study: Product Training Curriculum for a Biopharma Company
A reputed biopharma major wanted to modernize 11 eLearning courses on one of their
popular products. The legacy courses were:
� Lengthy, with an average duration of 60-90 minutes
� Low on interactivities
� To be upgraded with new content (based on changes to regulatory norms)
Once the courses were updated, the organization also wanted to translate them into Italian,
French, Spanish, and German.
Legacy product training courses were reconfigured into 36 microlearning modules. Articulate
Storyline was the authoring tool of choice as it has several intuitive interactivities (such
as sliders) and the ability to develop responsive courses. Assessments too were modified
transforming them into confidence-based assessments.
Once the English version of each micro module was approved, they were translated into the
four languages – text and audio translation. Finally, separate versions for each language
were created.
Read more: https://www.commlabindia.com/case-studies/product-training-curriculum
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Compliance Training
The main advantage of online training for compliance and safety is that it can reach employees
all over the world, any time. Organizations can’t afford taking risks with mandatory safety and
compliance training, and classroom training is just not worth it when you have globally dispersed
employees. Online training helps mitigate risk while making learning engaging and interactive.
Figure 4: Compliance Training
Software Training
Figure 5: Software Training
Every organization uses software that caters to its organizational needs and goals. Each
software application has its own interface and modes, with different sets of employees having
different tasks and access privileges in the software.
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Training with role-based simulations is a highly effective method to take employees through
the exact functionality related to their roles; scenario-based learning helps recreate relatable
situations around their work role, gamified learning helps employees grasp the necessary
knowledge in a simple, fun-filled way; just-in-time learning helps bridge the gap between the
software training and its actual application.
Here’s how we made software training easy for the organization and enjoyable for the learners
through eLearning for one of our clients:
Case Study: Blended Software Training
A leading biopharma company rolling out a new regulatory document management system
(RDMS) across the organization wanted to train employees on the system before it goes live.
They wanted to offer learners:
� Role-based training
� Flexibility to learn in their preferred formats
� Just-in-time support
We developed a blended training format
that included ILT materials, delivery of
classroom training onsite, standalone
eLearning modules, and performance
support in the form of quick reference
guides (QRGs).
For complete details, read the case study:
https://www.commlabindia.com/case-
studies/blended-learning-for-software-
training
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Levels of eLearning
There are three commonly accepted levels of eLearning that will, in turn, affect the cost,
learning experience, and the time it takes to develop your project. These levels are based on the
interactivity involved, media elements used, and the degree of learner engagement. Let’s take a
look at the 3 levels:
Level 1 (Basic): This is also referred to as the “click next” style of eLearning. It has very little
interactivity and contains more static elements like text and images. Level 1 eLearning courses
are a quick and inexpensive way to deliver simple facts and data through the online learning
medium.
Level 2 (Intermediate): eLearning courses at Level 2 have richer multimedia elements compared
to Level 1, such as audio and video, basic animations and transitions, and quizzes with drag and
drop and matching activities. It, therefore, offers a rich learning experience without too much
development cost.
Level 3 (Complex): At this level, courses become a lot more sophisticated and interactive. They
include extensive usage of multimedia such as simulations, videos, animations, and more. Level
3 eLearning courses are generally developed for advanced topics such as medical training.
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Blended Learning & eLearning FormatsBlended Learning
Classroom learning alone cannot meet the learning needs of employees in this digital era. Learners
need to have access to learning resources anytime, anywhere. This is where eLearning can
complement classroom training and take training a notch higher. eLearning and its various avatars
in conjunction with classroom training is the best option for any organization. This is what is
known as Blended Learning.
ILT + eLearning + Performance Support = Blended Learning
Figure 6: Blended Learning
Blended learning is the optimal mix of classroom and eLearning, offering learners the best of both
worlds. It provides a comprehensive learning experience that includes the personal touch and
attention of a qualified facilitator of classroom training and the flexibility and ease of eLearning that
caters to different learning styles and preferences of the learner.
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eLearning and its Avatars
eLearning can take different forms to suit different learning styles and help make learning
engaging. A few popular eLearning avatars are:
Microlearning is a training approach that delivers short bites of learning, each focusing on
a single learning objective. It can be delivered through a variety of assets such as videos,
infographics, quizzes, and podcasts. It can be used standalone or as part of a blend.
Mobile learning definitely means the learner is moving about and not ‘tethered’ physically
to a location or a device. The devices used are wireless, portable, lightweight, electronic,
that are small enough to fit one’s pocket, purse or hand.
Mobile learning offers the flexibility of access with multi-device delivery, shorter duration
leading to higher retention and just-in-time availability, and can serve both as teaching
material as well as performance support.
In situations where a learner needs immediate help to perform his job, you can provide
learners with just-in-time learning. This is where performance support tools come in.
Performance support tools are learning aids designed to provide employees with support
and guidance when at work, such as job-aids, infographics, PDFs and other resources, that
the learners can immediately access and use at their end.
Microlearning
Mobile Learning
Performance Support
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Blending these forms of eLearning can help your employees beat the forgetting curve and
retain information better, for a longer time. You can combine these eLearning avatars to
come up with a perfect blend that suits your organizational goals and impacts learning
effectiveness positively. (Learning effectiveness is a measure of how learning translates work
into productivity and in turn, business growth.)
According to Forbes, eLearning boosts retention rates by 25% to 60%, against the 8% to 10%
retention with face-to-face training.
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Benefits and Limitations of eLearningBenefits
One of the major factors that led to the need for eLearning is globalization. With an increasing
number of organizations having their workforce in different geographical locations, training them
the traditional way was found to be time-consuming and costly.
Other factors that led to the popularity and adoption of eLearning were the changing demands of
business, expanding markets, and product proliferation. What it boiled down to is that employees
need to constantly update their knowledge and skills and therefore require training on a continual
basis. Here’s how eLearning helps train your workforce:
Convenient and flexible access
Convenience and flexible access are the key advantages of eLearning in the corporate training
environment. There is anywhere, anytime access available through multiple devices – mobiles,
tablets, laptops, or desktops. This means employees can manage their busy schedules and learn
at their own convenience when they have the maximum focus, energy, and retention capacity.
According to a Brandon Hall study, eLearning typically requires 40% to 60% less employee time
than a traditional classroom session on the same material (Forbes).
Budget-friendly
Designing and developing an eLearning course might require a relatively higher initial investment
when compared to classroom training, but that will be recovered as it can be reused several times.
Additionally, there is cost recovery from the savings on travel, hotel, and other logistic expenses
that classroom training entails, not to mention the cost of employees’ time away from work.
It’s an investment which will save a lot of money. The best part is, eLearning courses can be
reused, scaled up, and updated without much expense or time, providing an extended reach that is
far more than a traditional classroom session.
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Compatibility with different learning styles
Different employees prefer different learning methods and styles. Some might be able to retain
better through videos, some through PDFs, and others through gamified learning. eLearning
provides freedom of choice of different learning styles to suit different learner requirements.
Measurable results and reporting
Every organization is keen to know how effective their training has been. It is quick and easy to
pull the data you need to measure training effectiveness. An LMS can help you gather information
on course completion rates, assessment grades, and even activities on social media. Also, when
eLearning is deployed through an LMS, it enables employees to collaborate with each other.
In addition to these, eLearning provides other advantages – it enables learning to be self-driven
and self-paced for employees, facilitates collaboration and community building, is environmentally
friendly, and offers learners immediate feedback. eLearning also helps offer standardized,
consistent training to globally dispersed learners.
Limitations
There are a few drawbacks to eLearning that must be discussed. Here are some:
Higher dropout rates: eLearning courses, unless extremely engaging, lead to huge dropout rates
as learners abandon the course mid-way due to lack of interest and personal engagement.
Relatively high initial cost: The initial investment for eLearning is a little on the higher side and
may be an issue for the overall organizational budget. For a small business, the eLearning budget
for the first year may typically be $30,000 - $50,000, while for a Fortune 1000 company, it may be
in the range of $100,000 - $200,000.
Lack of inputs from peers and instructors: Skilled trainers and subject matter experts are at their
very best when interacting with learners. These interactions result in better knowledge transfer
from instructors and better learning in learners. However, this face-to-face interaction is largely
missing in eLearning.
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Evaluating eLearningYou can evaluate your eLearning program with the tried and tested Kirkpatrick’s model of
evaluation.
Evaluation Level 2: Learning
Evaluation at this level measures the change in learners’ knowledge, skills, or attitude after
training. Exploration at this level is far more challenging and time-consuming compared to
Level 1. The tools and procedures that can be used at this level include:
� Pre and post training exams, interviews, or assessments
� Observation by instructors and peers
Evaluation Level 1: Reaction
This level evaluates how individuals reacted to the training by asking questions. At this
level, each program needs to be assessed to improve for future use. Learners’ responses
at this level also determine how invested they will be in the next learning. The resources or
techniques that can be used at this level include:
� Smiley/Feedback rating sheets
� Interviews, surveys
� Printed/oral reports organizations
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Evaluation Level 4: Results
Evaluation Level 5: ROI
Level 4 measures the success of the training through factors such as returns on
investments, product quality, production time, and sales quantity.
ROI is a fundamental business measure that describes the success of an initiative in
economic terms. If the return on investment increases after adopting eLearning, it is
deemed to be successful. ROI is generally calculated by monetizing the business impact
gains/result.
ROI = Gain from investment – Cost of investment x100
Cost of investment
Evaluation Level 3: Transfer
This level analyzes changes in workplace behavior post training. This helps assess if the
knowledge and skills taught are being applied.
Testing at this level is challenging since it is generally impossible to anticipate when a
person properly utilizes something he has learned from the program, making it more
difficult to determine how often and exactly how to evaluate a learner post-assessment.
This level of evaluation starts 3-6 months post-training. The assessment resources and
techniques at this level include:
� Surveys and observation by supervisors
� 360° feedback
� Assessments developed under applicable scenarios
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In-house or Outsource eLearning Development?Whether to develop your custom eLearning courses in-house or outsource it to eLearning vendors
is something that has to be contemplated seriously. To be able to make an informed decision, an
organization needs to be aware of what goes into a typical course development process and its
various components, so that they can see if they have the in-house capability for each component.
The main question that needs to be answered is whether everything is to be outsourced or only
certain aspects. Whether an organization wishes to outsource just a few components across
various phases (like instructional design, course development, translation and localization, or
legacy course conversion), or the entire eLearning depends on factors such as time-to-market and
resource availability.
When an organization does not have learning design capabilities in-house, it is recommended that
they outsource the entire development process across all phases and components.
Pros and Cons of Outsourcing
Before outsourcing eLearning design and development, an organization has to know the pros and
cons of outsourcing.
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Table 2: Pros and Cons of Outsourcing
Pre-work for Outsourcing
There is some pre-work to be done by organizations before outsourcing that includes:
Setting measurable learning objectives – An ideal learning objective has 3 components: performance, condition, and criteria.
Checking the availability of content – Appropriate and necessary content has to be filtered based on the pre-set learning objectives.
Getting SMEs onboard – Subject Matter Experts are high-value assets who provide and validate content. All efforts must be made to conserve their time.
Costing the project – The cost, duration, levels of interactivity, and translations (if any) have to be determined.
PROS
� Cheaper, faster
� More vendors available
� High data security
� Low cost
CONS
� Working with an external partner can
be difficult (especially an overseas
partner from a different time zone and
culture)
� Quality might be compromised, and
unanticipated delays might occur
� May turn out to be expensive,
especially initially
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Finding a suitable eLearning vendor-partner is extremely important to develop courses as per
organizational needs and expectations. There has to be complete transparency between the
eLearning vendor and the organization when it comes to the course requirements and budget.
Hiring an experienced eLearning vendor with an impeccable record of developing diverse courses
is the safest and smartest move as they know exactly how to go about the development process.
An eLearning vendor can charge anywhere between $50,000 to $100,000 for the entire range of
services. So, it is important to set up the budgetary parameters. Keeping in mind the final output
of the course and its repeated usage, and the savings on time and other resources, hiring an
eLearning vendor is a smart business move.
There are 3 steps to select the right eLearning vendor:
1 . Shortlist 5-7 vendors from the list of vendors vetted by industry associations such as:
● eLearning Industry
● ATD
● Brandon Hall
● Training Industry
Also, check for their experience, thought leadership, and customer education initiatives.
2 . Evaluate their websites and select the top 3 vendors and assess their understanding of the
subject matter. Ensure the vendor’s core business is eLearning development. Review the
company’s team members. You can ask for resumes of the team members you will be
working with.
3 . Ask for a prototype and carefully evaluate their instructional design (ID) and project
management skills and how well it is aligned with your expectations.
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Here’s a checklist that can help
What is their expertise in Instructional
Design?
What is their proficiency in
using authoring tools?
Is their project management
process streamlined?
Do they provide additional services
(e.g. translations, LMS)?
Do they have experience in
handling global clients?
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Cost Parameters for eLearning When it comes to introducing anything in an organization, even the tiniest of things, it all boils
down to the top management asking one question – How much will it cost? Let’s face it, cost is
the most crucial and important element when you consider starting or changing anything in your
business. Here are some of the important factors that determine the cost parameters for
an eLearning program:
The level of interactivity and other elements will also impact the cost parameters of your courses.
Media Elements: As you have already seen,
there are different media elements used for
different eLearning levels. The richness of the
multimedia used in an eLearning course is
directly proportional to its cost.
LMS: To roll out eLearning courses,
you need a Learning Management
System. The LMS is essential to track
learners’ progress and assess them
on their efficiency level. An LMS can
cost you anything from a few dollars
to thousands of dollars depending
on its features. Considering the
requirements related to your LMS is
an important cost parameter.
Duration: The longer the course is,
the more the number of man-hours
that go into it and the higher the
development cost. The duration of the
course is one of the core parameters
that affect the cost of the course
development.
Translations: Outsourcing the translation
requirements of your eLearning courses is a
smart move rather than having it done in-house
as it enhances the quality of the course and
improves your ROI. Outsourcing eLearning
translations might not be very economical but
provides excellent output at the end.
Audio: Audio is another element that affects
cost. Going for a professional voice-over is
going to cost way more than using a few
very basic audio clips for a sound effect (also
available in a few video templates) in an
eLearning course.
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Recommended Process of Implementation Adopting eLearning is a complex process that needs a thorough examination of different
aspects and criteria before implementation. These steps can prove to be helpful for adopting
eLearning:
Evaluating your readiness
Before taking any big step, an organization has to assess how ready it is, where it stands, and
what other changes need to be done before going for that big step. Only when an organization
is fully equipped and prepared, should it take the risk of taking up that task. Evaluating your
readiness is especially essential in the following arenas, as described by Samantha Chapnick:
a . Content Readiness: Content is the lifeblood of your organization and its readiness will impact
your budget, timeframe, and resources required. To measure your content readiness, you have
to consider a few points:
● How aligned is your current content with the objectives you aim to achieve through the
eLearning program?
● How well is your existing content organized? Does it have a clear outline and learning
objectives?
● Is there a requirement for customization of content?
● How frequently are content changes expected?
b. Technology Readiness: eLearning is built on technology and requires learners to be able to
use the technology on which it is delivered. Identify learners who do not possess the required
skills and provide training on the basic skills, before eLearning is rolled out.
However, ask yourself whether it would be feasible to impart training to these learners, or
whether changes must be made to the eLearning plan itself to accommodate these learners.
28
Technological factors that need to be considered and assessed include:
● Internet connectivity skills to be able to access information online
● Learners’ experience with computer usage
● Familiarity of learners with computer terminology and jargon
c . Stakeholder Readiness: Your stakeholders’ approval is essential for success. Ensure they are
ready for the transition to eLearning. It can include informing them, consulting them to obtain
feedback and comments, conducting a collective enquiry to take their inputs into account, or
empowering them through partnerships and other forms of collaboration.
d . Learner Readiness: This is the core component for the readiness assessment as it is the
learner who makes or breaks the eLearning program. How tech-savvy the learners are, their
prior knowledge of the subject, and their ability to grasp knowledge through a different learning
medium, all these constitute a learner’s readiness for transitioning towards eLearning.
e . SME Readiness: A subject matter expert’s e-readiness depends on various aspects of
infrastructure and technology, the human capital, information security, commitment and
assurance from top management, and the resistance to change to this transition. Evaluating
your SME’s level of readiness for each of these aspects will help you take the necessary
measures to roll out a successful eLearning program.
Implementation Strategies
There is no better way to convince top management on the effectiveness and efficiency of
eLearning than rolling out a pilot project. A pilot project is a small scaled-down version of a fully
functional course that can be used to evaluate the feasibility, duration, cost, and learner acceptance,
and improve upon the design prior to actually rolling it out to your employees.
In other words, it is a trial and error sample project that will help you look at the pros and cons of
that particular model and make changes and improvements where necessary. Rolling out a pilot
project helps set a strong base for the idea of introducing eLearning and helps stakeholders and top
management look at all the relevant aspects in a practical way.
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There are a few strategies that might help an organization decide on how to go about the process of
eLearning implementation:
Strategy 1: In this strategy, the organization can get learners accustomed to eLearning. In the
process, stakeholders will also collect valuable data about learner experiences that will be invaluable
when scaling up.
The simplest option available is purchasing a catalog course(s) on a generic topic. An organization
can simply purchase licenses of these catalog courses on generic topics which their learners might
find interesting and engaging and roll it out to the workforce. They can even roll out the course only
to a selected group of learners who may be chosen for their openness and enthusiasm to try out
new things.
This will save a lot of time and resources as the course is tested only on a limited group of learners.
This strategy can be implemented without any capital investment and can be used to analyze how
learners are receiving the course and how effective the course is.
Strategy 2: Strategy 2 offers the option of developing one popular course on a company-specific
topic (Mission and Vision, Diversity, or Onboarding) with the help of PowerPoint presentations used
in classroom training and host it on the company’s web server, LMS, or SharePoint. The course can
be published in-house using the free trial option of any standard authoring tool or can be outsourced
to an e-learning vendor.
This step allows the organization to get their feet wet on course design and development,
experience working with internal SMEs and/or external eLearning vendors, and gain insights on
learners’ behavior. It gives an opportunity to evaluate the pros and cons of developing courses in-
house vs. outsourcing.
Strategy 3: The third strategy involves a slightly higher level of exposure where the organization is
considering setting up a Learning Management System. The organization has the option of going
for a cost-effective, free open source LMS like Moodle (the company’s IT department can set up
the basic version of Moodle). Or, if the company is willing to spend US$2500-5000, it can enlist the
services of a MOODLE partner for its set up and support.
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After setting up the LMS, the organization can go with Strategy 1 or 2 to populate the LMS with
e-learning courses.
Strategy 4: This strategy involves implementing a customized LMS. As this is critical to
performance and involves heavy capital investment (anything from US$50,000 and above), the
organization has to conduct due diligence before implementing this step.
The decision of going for an LMS and eLearning is to be taken only after analyzing all the aspects
involved and after getting all the stakeholders and management onboard. As this strategy involves
heavy monetary investment, it is recommended that the organization goes for strategy 1 or 2 to
initiate the implementation process to get an idea of how and what it takes to roll out eLearning
across the company. However, if the organization decides to invest in a customized LMS, they can
go for Strategy 3.
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Cost-Benefit AnalysisAs mentioned earlier, the monetary benefits of e-learning are proven beyond doubt, even if
productivity gains are not. Consider this example of a cost-benefit analysis:
Cost of setting up MOODLE: Setting up an open-source LMS like MOODLE is a cost-effective option,
as all the organization needs is an IT team to set up the server and download the open-source LMS
without any cost. You can consider enlisting the assistance of a MOODLE partner who will help you
set up a better, highly configurative version of LMS. The services of a MOODLE partner can cost
about $5000 depending on the customizations required.
Cost of one in-house custom e-learning course: Outsourcing the development of one
30-minute eLearning course with level 2 interactivity will cost around $5000.
Benefits of eLearning in Comparison with Classroom Training
Let’s take the example of a compliance training that takes 8 hours in a classroom. 25 people attend
the training per session, and the total number of employees getting trained is 200.
The costs would approximately be as follows:
Items Units of Measure Cost per unit Total Cost
Participants
Sessions
1 trainer per session
Travel expenses
Stay and Food
Opportunity Cost
Total man-hours spent participants and trainer
Total cost of classroom training
200 employees
8
8 days
200 employees
200 employees
200 employees
$1000
$400
$100
$300
$8000
$80000
$20000
$60000
1664 hours (200×8 + 8×8)
$168000
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The same training, done through an eLearning course with medium level of interactivity, would
reduce your costs as follows:
Items Units of Measure Cost per unit Total Cost
LMS
Server to host the LMS
Participants and sessions
Stay, food and travel expenses
eLearning outsourcing
Total man-hours spent by SME to build the eLearning
Total cost of eLearning rollout
1 (medium customization)
1 (charged per annum)
Unlimited
Unlimited
3.5 hours
$2500 $2500
$5000 $5000
0 0
0 0
$9000 $31500
60 hours
$39000
and by 200 participants 700 hours
* Expenses for travel, food, and stay are obviously nil in this case.
The total cost savings from eLearning when compared to the classroom training amounted to $129,000 and the total time saved was 904 hours with an additional benefit of being able to
use the eLearning course multiple times!
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About Us
CommLab India is the most sought-after global leader for its rapid eLearning solutions. It has been
ranked first among top providers of Rapid eLearning and Blended Learning Solutions for 2020 by
eLearning Industry.
With our formidable authoring tools expertise and decades of experience in corporate training
and instructional design, we offer rapid eLearning solutions for speed, scale, and value…with any
authoring tool!
What we do:
� Convert ILT material into instructionally sound, visually appealing, engaging eLearning curriculums, virtual sessions, and other digital learning formats.
� Convert legacy courses developed in Flash or any other authoring tool to HTML5, even without the source files.
� Translate English eLearning courses into 35 international languages – both text and audio.
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