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Larry ZimmermanSenior Vice President & CFO
ShareholderValue
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Today’s Discussion
• Investment Thesis
• Financial Strategy
• Year-to-date Results
• Revenue Dynamics
• Balance Sheet and Cash Flow
• Business Model
Shareholder Value
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Investment Thesis
• $112B market opportunity• Xerox strategies capture growth opportunities
• Compete in B&W • Drive Color• Create the New Business of Printing• Lead in Services
• Xerox differentiators• Technology and innovation • Color everywhere• Document knowledge and expertise• Channels of distribution• Customer centric • Xerox brand
• Excellent business model• Annuity based – consistent and predictable• Earnings expansion – grow profits faster than revenue• Significant cash flow – will be delivered to shareholders
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Financial Strategy
• Grow revenue• R&D investments drive equipment installations and pages, which grow annuity
and total revenue• Services-led offerings drive consulting and managed services and installs• Color adoption drives price per page, annuity growth and total revenue growth
• Manage gross profit and expenses to deliver bottom-line performance• Strategic cost competitiveness and productivity will drive results• Individual lines of our P&L will vary but we will deliver earnings
• Expand earnings at all levels of revenue growth• Profit will grow faster than revenue – small investment required for growth
• Optimize balance sheet and cash flow to deliver returns to shareholders
• Achieve investment grade rating• Leverage associated with financing / leasing business• Optimize cost of capital• Reduce secured debt• Maintain $1B cash & short-term investments• Optimize cash flow
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Q3 2005 Year-To-Date Performance
Equipment sales 2% 23% growth in colorPost sale and financing Flat
Digital growth of 4% Total revenue Flat
Trend improving – grew 1% in Q3
Gross margin 41.2% Within adjusted model of 41- 42%
R,D&E % of revenue 6.2% Consistent investment in our future
SAG % of revenue 26.8% G&A improvements
ROE (LTM) 13%
Debt $7.5B Down $3.3B year-over-year
Cash flow from operations $789M Tracking to $1.2B - $1.5B
Share repurchase $500M Announced program in Q4
Return on investment
Diluted EPS $0.66 Expanding earnings
RevenueGrowth
Cost andExpense Management
StrongFinancialPosition
Earnings
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$8.4B73%
$8.4B73%
$3.1B27%
$3.1B27%
Large Recurring Revenue Stream
Q3 2005 YTD Revenue: $11.5 billion
Post sale & financing• Bundled lease contracts
3-5 years l Maintenancel Suppliesl Servicesl Financing l Operating leases
& rental• Maintenance, supplies
and paper
Equipment sales• Sales-type leases• Outright sales
Post sale & financing is more profitable than equipment sales
ExampleCustomer view
$2,000 monthly payment
Xerox view
• Sales-type lease – $34K equipment sales / $1,440per month in post sale and financing
• Operating lease – $2,000 post sale per month
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Post Sale and Financing Turned Positive
Revenue2005
($ millions) Q3 Q1 Q2 Q3 $ Pts.
Memo: Color Revenue 730$ 14% 15% 18% Color as a % of Total 27%$
Q32005 Contribution
Growth
Growth Areas 1,980$ 3% 5% 5% 94$ 3 pts.
Developing Markets 312$ (2%) 4% 7% 21$ 1 pt.
Light Lens / SOHO 126$ (42%) (41%) (41%) (87)$ (3 pts.)
Other 323$ 2% 8% (1%) (4)$ -- pts.
Total Revenue 2,741$ (2%) 1% 1% 24$ 1 pt.
Currency Impact +2 pts. +2 pts. -- pts.
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Annuity Variables Drive Growth and Profitability
• Product installs
• Pages – maintenanceand supplies
• Price per page
• Color leverage
• Services annuity
• Finance revenue
• Light lens to digital transition
$8.4B73%
$8.4B73%
Post sale & financing Q3 2005 YTD
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Significant Growth in Product Installs
• Large YOY increase in installation of equipment• Strong activity will translate into pages and annuity revenue
Q3 2004 YTDQ3 2005 YTD Production
0
800
1,600
2,400
3,200
4,000
4,800
5,600
6,400
B&W Color
4%
14%
Office
0
70,000
140,000
210,000
280,000
350,000
420,000
B&WCopier / MFD
Color MFD
Color Printers
19%
50%
175%
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Annual per Unit Page Volumes
• Will continue to generate significant volume of pages to grow annuity revenue
Black & WhiteColor
0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
5.5
Digital LightProd.
High-end Prod.
Entry Prod. Color
iGen3
Mill
ions
Production 6.0
Segment3
Segment5
Office Color MFD
Office
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
Thou
sand
s
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Page Trends
0102030405060708090
100
B&WLight Lens
B&WDigital
ColorMFD
24% (51%)
4%
Office
Billi
ons
Q3 2004 YTDQ3 2005 YTD
0
40
80
120
160
B&W Light Lens
B&W Digital
Color
37% (45%)
(1%)
Production
Billi
ons
• Strong production and office color growth – huge opportunity • Office digital B&W growing 4%, production digital B&W decline moderating• Light lens decline accelerating
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Color Trends Q3 YTD
Color Leverage
• 2005 Q3 YTD color has leveraged price per page 32% • 6.4% of the pages drive 26% or $2.1B of annuity revenue • Color pages generate 5X more revenue and gross profit than B&W pages
Color leverage on revenue per page:Percent
ColorB&W
Pages
74%74%
$$2.1B2.1B
93.6%93.6%6.4%6.4%
Post Sale & Financing
2003 2004 2005Color revenue:% of post sale & financing 18% 22% 26%
Color pages: Growth 26% 29% 30%% of total pages 3.5% 4.8% 6.4%
2002
15%
23%2.5%
19% 26% 32%14%$$6.2B6.2B 26%26%
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Services Annuity
• Services revenue = managed services + value-added services
• Digital managed services + value-added services annuity is growing 6%
• Through Q3, operating leases had about 1.5 point impact on equipment sales growth
2004 2005
Value Added Services / Managed Services
Q3 YTD
$2,160M$2,133M$121$121
$1,793$1,793
$123$123
$1,904$1,904
Value-Added ServicesDigital Managed Services
2%
6%
$133$133$219$219 (39%)
LL Managed Services
1%
6%
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2005
Finance Revenue
$664M$702M
$668$668$649$649
2004
$7.8B$8.2B
2004 2005
Finance Receivables Q3 Ending Balance
Excluding Light Lens
Light Lens
• Leasing is integral to our go-to-market strategy• Bundle equipment, service, supplies
and services over 3 to 5 years• Xerox owns asset for migration• Maintain customer relationship • Profitable returns
• Finance revenue down 5%• Declining finance receivable portfolio • Light lens decline – 2 point impact
• Increase in operating lease
• Finance revenue improves in 2006 and grows in 2007
Finance Revenue Q3 YTD
$15$15$34$34
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Post Sale and Financing Revenue Drivers…
• Install growth in Production and Office
• Digital pages continue to grow
• Color increases leverage on price, revenue, and gross profit
• Digital services annuity continues to grow mid-single digits
• Finance revenue improves in 2006 and grows in 2007
• Light lens / SOHO becomes insignificant as we become a total digital portfolio
…lead to growth of 2% in 2006 and 4-5% steady state
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2006 Cash Flow Drivers
• Grow net income
• Continue A/R and inventory focus
• Debt supports finance receivables and on-lease equipment
• Re-balance secured and unsecured debt
• Share repurchase
• Investment in on-lease equipment increases
Cash from core operations*
On-lease equipment
Change in finance receivables
Cash from Operations
Cash from Investing
Cash from Financing
• $200 million in capital spending
• $50 million in software spending
• Portfolio dynamics
*See slide 22 for explanation of non-GAAP measure
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Cash Flow Dynamics
*See slide 22 for explanation of non-GAAP measure
YTD 2005Net income 696$ Depreciation & amortization 480Increase in inventories (358)Increase in A/R and billed portion of F/R (87)Contribution to pension benefit plans (363)All other 196Cash from core operations* 564
Increase in on-lease equipment (176)Decrease in finance receivables 401
Cash from Operations 789
Cash from Investing (214)
Change in secured financing, net (1,191)Cash payments on term debt & other (1,203)Cash from Financing (2,394)
Change in cash (1,873)Ending cash 1,345Short-term investments 235Cash and short-term investments 1,580$
($ millions) FY 2005E
$ 1,100-1,300
$ 1,200-1,500
$ ~1,400
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Optimizing Balance Sheet
Debt
Finance Receivables
Finance Receivables & On-Lease Equipment Compared to Debt
• Leveraging finance receivables and on-lease equipment 7:1
• Core leverage 0% by year-end 2005
• Expected cash balance provides flexibility for additional share repurchases and acquisitions
$8.9
$0
$3
$6
$9
$12
$8.3
YE 2004
$7.2$8.3
1.01.0
$ Bi
llions
On-Lease Equipment
YE 2005Estimate
YE 2006Estimate
$10.1
$7.2
~$2.0
$3.2
~$1.4
2004 2005E
Financing 88% 88% 88%
Core 26% 0% 0%
YE Debt to Capital*2006E
*Capital includes debt, liabilities for trust preferred, common equity, & preferred stock. 2004 year-end total capital was $18 billion.
$1B minimum
Cash and Short-term Investment
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Business Model – Balance Sheet
Cash from core operations*
Financing / on-lease leverage
Core leverage balanced with investment grade goal
Secured debt % total debt
Minimum cash balance
Return on equity
10 - 15% Growth
7:1
Modest
< 20%
$1B
16 - 18%
10 - 15% Growth
7:1
~0%
~35%
$1B
14%
20062006 Steady StateSteady State
*See slide 22 for explanation of non-GAAP measure
2006 cash from core operations* of $1.2B – $1.5B2006 cash from core operations* of $1.2B – $1.5B
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Business Model – Earnings Expansion
2006 EPS guidance of $1.00 – $1.072006 EPS guidance of $1.00 – $1.07
2 - 6%
2%
3%
41 - 42%
24 - 25%
6%
10%
10 - 15%EPS Growth
Equipment sale revenue
Post sale & financing
Gross margin
SAG as % of revenue
R,D&E as % of revenue
ROS*
2 - 6%
4 - 5%
5%
41 - 42%
24 - 25%
5 - 6%
12%
15 - 20%
Revenue Growth
20062006 Steady StateSteady State
*ROS = (profit before tax + equity income) / total revenue
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Delivering Shareholder Value
• Growth strategy
• Effective execution
• Strong, flexible business model that yields:
• Revenue growth – annuity-based, consistent and predictable
• Earnings expansion – ability to grow profit faster than revenue
• Significant cash flow – will be delivered to shareholders
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Non-GAAP Measure
“Cash from core operations”: This measure of cash flows excludes the effect of investments made in finance receivables and on-lease equipment, which are the basis for growth in our leasing operation. These investments are viewed as income-producing assets and are important to the growth of our business. Management believes this measure gives investors an additional perspective of cash flow from operating activities.
See reconciliation of cash from core operations to cash flow from operations on slide 17.