By the time I got By the time I got outside, the bus hadoutside, the bus hadalready left.already left.

Section ASection A

6:00 7:00 现在

By the time I got up, my sister had already washed all the clothes.

I got to school

now8:15

8:00 am

The teacher came into the classroom

By the time I got to school, the teacher had come into the classroom.

I got home

now9:00pm

8:00pm

My little brother went to bed

By the time I got home, my little brother had gone to bed

What do you usually do What do you usually do in the morning before school?in the morning before school?

brush my teeth

What do you usually do What do you usually do in the morning before in the morning before school?school?

take a shower

What do you usually do What do you usually do in the morning before in the morning before school ?school ?

have breakfast

What do you usually do What do you usually do in the morning before in the morning before school?school?

go to school

Why or why not?

Tina’s morningTina’s morning

she overslept / slept a long timeshe overslept / slept a long time

Someone was taking a showerSomeone was taking a shower

By the time she got up, her brother had already gotten in the shower.

The bus leftThe bus left By the time she got outside, the bus had already left

She had to run to school quicklyShe had to run to school quickly

She left her backpack at homeShe left her backpack at home When she got to school, she realized she had left her backpack at home.

1b

1.By the time I got up, my brother already in the shower.

2.By the time I got outside ,the bus already .

3.When I got to school, I realized I my backpack at home.

gotten

had

had

had

left

left

Listen to Tina talking about her morning. Complete the sentences.

Look at the pictures below and tell what happened to Tina this morning.

1c1c

A;A;What happened?What happened?B;B;I overslept. And by the time I I overslept. And by the time I got up, my brother had already got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.gotten in the shower.

Tina overslept yesterday. By the time she got up, her brother had already gotten in the shower. And by the time she got outside, the bus had already left. So she had to run to school. When she got to school, she realized she had left her backpack at home.

2a Number the pictures 1-4 in the correct order.Number the pictures 1-4 in the correct order.

1

2

3

4

2b2b

1.When I (get home), I (realize) I (leave) my keys in the backpack.2.By the time I (get) back to school, the bell (ring).3.By the time I (walk) into class, the teacher (start) teaching already.

got home

got

had rungwalked

had started

realized

had left

Fill in the blanks with the correct verb forms.

2c

pair workMake up an ending for the story andshare it with the rest of the class. The teacher looked at Tina and

asked her to sit back her seat. After class, the teacher asked Tina to come to her office and why she was late. Tina told her the whole story this morning. The teacher asked her to get up earlier and not to be late for class.

Grammar Focus (P77)

Grammar Focus (P77)

2. 过去完成时可以表示过去某一时刻 或某一动作之前完成的动作或呈现 的状态。也就是说发生在“过去的 过去”。

1. Past perfect Tense 过去完成时

构成： had ＋过去分词

过去完成时态的用法：1 、表示过去的过去，通常由 when 或 by 引

导的短语或者从句做时间状语或时间状语从句 ① By the end of last year, I had learned about one thousand English words ② By the time he was twenty, he had won about ten medals ③When I got there, they had already left

2 、常用在宾语从句中 ① He told me he had already finished his homework

② I realized he had fooled me again

3 、体现在上下文中 I didn’t go to the movies yesterday because

I had seen it twice

get got gottengo went gonedo\does did done leave left leftbegin began begunbreak broke brokenmake made made see saw seen ring rang rung

1. We ___________(learn) two thousands words by the end of last year.

3. When we _______(arrive) at the station, they __________(wait) for more than twenty minutes.

had learned

arrived

had waited

2. I ___________him when I was a student. had known

4. One of the men couldn’t move, because he __________ (break) his legs.

had broken

1.Write down Tina’s whole morning.

2. Review the Grammar Focus.

Bye