Date post: | 09-Dec-2014 |
Category: |
Technology |
Upload: | hubbell-power-systems |
View: | 523 times |
Download: | 1 times |
Brian TeagueBusiness Development Mgr
June 2013
Outside Plant Connectivity
OSP Connectivity
Apple Data Center Maiden, NC
Burial Installation of Fiber Cable
The blue boxes are tips for a safe and successful installation
Underground Enclosure Standards
National Electric Code 314.30
Enclosures should be designed and installed to withstand all loads likely imposed
• Enclosure size • Enclosures without bottoms
• Bonding requirements • Wiring and cable entries
ANSI/SCTE 77 2010
Three position load testing to simulate actual application
• UV degradation per ASTM G-154 • Fire resistance per RUS 7CFR 1755.910 (PE-91)
• Chemical resistance per ASTM D543 • Water absorption per ASTM D-570
• Impact resistance per ASTM D-2444 • Accelerated services per ASTM D-756
Order enclosures large enough to handle the cable’s bend radius Lay cable out in a figure 8 pattern for pulling Understand the traffic patterns where the enclosure will be placed
ANSI/SCTE 77 2010 Testing Explanation
Load Rating Requirements:• ANSI tier application relates to the nominal design load
times 1,000 lbs• ANSI tier loadings use a 50% grater value for the test
loads • The maximum deflection for indicated design load is 0.5”
for vertical tests• The maximum deflection for indicated design load is
0.25” per foot of length for lateral tests
Deflection and Corrosion Examples
ANSI/SCTE 77 2010 Tier Ratings Explanation
Tier Application Load Requirements
TIER 5 Sidewalk applications with a safety factor for occasional non-deliberate vehicular traffic
Vertical Design 5,000 lbsTest 7,500 lbs
Lateral Design 600 lbs/sqftTest 900 lbs/sqft
TIER 8 Sidewalk applications with a safety factor for occasional non-deliberate vehicular traffic
Vertical Design 8,000 lbsTest 12,000 lbs
Lateral Design 600 lbs/sqftTest 900 lbs/sqft
TIER 15 Driveways, parking lots and off roadway applications subject to occasional non-deliberate heavy vehicular traffic
Vertical Design 15,000 lbsTest 22,500 lbs
Lateral Design 800 lbs/sqftTest 1,200 lbs/sqft
TIER 22 Driveways, parking lots and off roadway applications subject to occasional non-deliberate heavy vehicular traffic
Vertical Design 22,500 lbsTest 37,750 lbs
Lateral Design 800 lbs/sqftTest 1,200 lbs/sqft
AASHTO H-20 Deliberate vehicular traffic applications. Certified precast concrete, cast iron or other AASHTO recognized materials
Non Deliberate Traffic Examples
Tier 8
Tier 15 or 22
Trash Receptacle Single Lane Alley Way Dual Lane Alley Way
Polymer concrete weighs less and is stronger than concrete When in doubt of future traffic patterns, specify higher tier ratings for better protection
Divided Highway Parking Lot Sideway and Grassy Areas
Tier 8
Tier 15 or 22
More Non Deliberate Traffic Examples
Do not lose the cover bolts Make sure cover bolts are screwed in securely to avoid potential trip hazard Auger bolts are easier to install than standard bolts
Buried Cable Duct
ASTM F2160 -10 Specification for Solid Wall HDPE Conduit on Controlled OD
Advantages of PE:• Ductility – better resistance to brittleness from age and cold • Low temp impact resistance• Permanent flexibility• Temperature versatility – install from -30⁰C to +180 ⁰C
Do not exceed 70% fill of duct Never exceed the cable’s bend radius when looping slack cable
Aerial Drop Cables
Tail WireWedge
Shell
Traditional Drop Wire Clamp Assembly
All Dielectric Fiber Drop Wire Clamp Assembly
Cable grip channel Single unit housing and tailTail Wire
Traditional Coax Drop Clamp Assembly
Telcordia GR-3174-CORE Summary
Tail Wire Summary:• Tail must be clean, smooth and without visible evidence of scale or rust• Splints, kinks, pits and gouges that can reduce strength, reliability or ease of handing are unacceptable• Tensile elongation at the break of steel tail wires may not be less than 15%
Wedge Assembly Summary:• Steel tail wire to bridge assembly has to withstand a 555 lb load without pulling out of stamping • The bridges in the wedge assembly that secure the tail cannot make contact with the cable
Clamp Assembly Summary:• The edges of the clamps cannot have burrs with a smooth cut which does not interfere with the seating of
the wedge assembly • The clamps have to be clean and free of corrosion• Tail and bridge components cannot interfere with the seating of the cable
Specify drop clamp made specifically for the cable construction deployed Deformation of clamp during failure could destroy expensive cable assemblies Route drop lines to avoid potential contact of energized cabling
Final Thoughts for Ensuring A Successful Install
Understand the local codes and regulations before you start Only specify products that comply or exceed industry standards Require suppliers to provide test reports to verify product performance
Brian TeagueOffice: +1.803.216.2640 direct
He who buys cheap will end up paying twice! (Hungarian Proverb)