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Our Lady of MercySecondary School
CAO Information
Nuala Brady
Guidance Counsellor
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Central Applications Office (CAO)
Means of applying to third level colleges inIreland.
Only deal with applications NOT with admissiondecisions. Each college makes the decision of who
gets a place on a course.
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CAO Pack
All students receive their CAO pack containing:
An application form.
A handbook (containing the list of colleges andcourses and information about the application
process).
An application fee payment form.
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General Principles
Provides fair and equal treatment for allstudents.
CAO does not recommend any course. It isthe students responsibility to decide whatcourse they are interested in doing in college.
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students Responsibility:
It is the students own responsibility toensure that the application is submitted
accurately and on time. In any one year, you may not present more
than one application (either online or paper).
Students should not send an application closeto a Closing Date. No extension to theclosing date will be allowed.
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Guidance in Choosing Courses: Guidance Counsellor gives a talk to all sixth years students
about the CAO
Guidance Counsellor meets each student on their own for ato discuss their career options and choices.
Students must read through the handbook thoroughly.
Computer search engines: www.qualifax.ie,www.careersportal.ie,www.careerdirections.ie,www.cao.ie,www.careersfair.ie
Discuss options with family, friends, past pupils andadministration staff of the HEIs.
Guest Speakers from various HEIs.
Gather information at Open Days.
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Open Days
Most colleges and universities provide an open day atsome time throughout the year. Students are encouraged
to take note of these dates from the Careers NoticeBoard. Attendance at these open days is at the pupils
own discretion.
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Application Dates and Fees:All fees are non-refundable
FEE CLOSING DATE
Normal application
(online or paper)
40 1 Feb 2013 (5:15pm)
Online discounted rate 25 20 Jan 2013 (5:15pm)
Late online application 50 1 May 2013 (5:15pm)
Late paper application 80 1 May 2013 (5:15pm)
Change of Mind Nil 5 May - 1 July 2013(5:15pm)
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Paper/Online Application:
Part A:
- Provide information about the student e.g. name,
address, date of birth, schools attended etc.- Examination details must be entered with great
care.
Part B:
- Only for mature students (over 23) or students whohave different qualifications other than the IrishLeaving Certificate.
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The CAO application system: Using a single application you may choose from the
entire range of courses from Level 8- Honours
Bachelor Degree (HD)and Level 6- HigherCertificate (HC) and Level 7-Ordinary BachelorDegree (DG).
You may apply for up to 10 courses in each
category. You should list your choices in ORDEROF PREFERENCE in each category. Put thecourse that you are interested in the most first.
Your choices on one list does not affect your
choices on the other list.
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Level 8Pref. Course Code
1.
2.
3.4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10
Level 7&Level 6Pref. Course Code
1.
2.
3.4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10
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Level 8 (HD): Offered in both Universities and Institutes of
Technologies (ITs).
Length: 3-4 years in Universities; 4 years in ITs. Points are generally higher than Level 6/7 courses.
Graduate with an Honours Degree: Pass, 2.2 Hons,2.1 Hons, 1.1 Hons.
Must complete the full term of years before beingrewarded.
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Level 7 (DG) Offered in Institutes of Technologies only.
Length: 3 years
Points are generally lower than Level 8 courses.
Graduate with an Ordinary Degree.
Some ITs offer a progression into a Level 8.
A certain grade needs to be achieved to make thisprogression.
A minority of colleges offer a reward of a HigherCertificate after 2 years.
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Level 6 (HC):
Offered in Institutes of Technologies only.
Length: 2 years
Points are generally lower than Level 7 and 8courses.
Graduate with a Higher Certificate.
Most colleges offer a progression into Level 7 and,then, Level 8 courses.
A merit or distinction grade is currently needed inorder to make these progressions.
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Online application: Online application is the preferred method as it
enables you to avoid errors. In addition students
who submit an online application by 5:15pm on 20th
Jan 2013 may get a15 discount.
The CAO website address is www.cao.ie
Click on Apply and follow instructions.
Once a student has registered they may check theirapplication at any time by going into MyApplication.
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Online application cont.:
If a students applies online his applicationnumber will appear on hisReceipt of OnlineApplication. This number is private and itwill be used in every correspondencebetween the student and the CAO for the rest
of the year. Remember if you apply online you may
change your course choices free of chargeuntil the 31st January.
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Paper Application: If a student decides to submit a Paper
application form by 1st February he will
receive a Statement of Course Choice by 15thFebruary at the latest.
(15th May in the case of late applications).
Carefully read all the instructions providedwith the Statement.
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Paper Application:Statement of Course Choice
The Statement is important for two reasons:
The Statement of Course Choice includesnotification of the students CAO applicationnumber.
The Statement of Course Choices lists the courses
that he/she has applied for. If your son/daughter has made any mistake or leftanything out in his/her course choices then this isthe time to change that error.Pay particular attention to restricted courses.
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Paper Application:Statement of Course Choice:
Check the following carefully, if there is any error
or omission, amend the Statement and return it toCAO:
- Are all the courses shown and in the correct order?
- Are all the codes correct?
- Are the exam numbers correct?- Are all exams mentioned?
- If you do not receive a Statement by 1st Junecontact CAO immediately.
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Paper Application:Change of Mind Form
Included with the Statement will be a Change
of Mind form. You may use this to changethe order of your course choices and/orintroduce new courses subject to therestrictions detailed in the Handbook.
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Contacting the CAO The easiest way to communicate with the
CAO is by using the Contact Us facility on
www.cao.ie or call (091) 509800 Always quote the CAO application number
in any communication with CAO.
If you post something to CAO, always obtaina certificate of posting at the post office.This is a free service and it offers you peaceof mind.
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The Offer Process
In the week following the Leaving Certificate
results CAO will post a communication to all
students.
If you do not get an offer you will be sent aStatement of Application Record which youshould check carefully as important informationmay be incorrect or missing.
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The Offer Process
If you are entitled to an offer, you will be sent an
offer notice. You should check that all of thedetails on the offer notice are correct and that there
are no omissions.
Offers will also be available on the CAO website.
You may check for and accept offers on thewebsite. In fact, most students now record
acceptances online.
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The Offer Process Your offer notice may contain an offer
for a Level 8 course
or a Level 7/6 courseor both
If you receive two offers at the same time you mayonly accept one of them.
If you wish to accept an offer of a place you mustcarry out the instructions on the offer notice before5.15pm on the closing date for acceptance printed
on the offer notice.
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The Offer Process
There can be no delays at theoffer/acceptance stage.
Any offer not accepted by the closing datefor receipt of acceptance of offers in CAO
will be offered to another student in the nextround of offers.
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Other Considerations: Alert Lists
ACCESS schemes: DARE, HEAR
Restricted Coursesincluding medicine. Non-EU students
Entry Requirements
Exemptions from the Irish/3rd LanguageRequirement.
Points!
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Alert Lists
Changes have occurred since the publicationof the Handbookstudents will be informed
of these changes but if uncertain they aredisplayed on the careers notice boardalsoavailable from the CAO website: www.cao.ie
It is very important that students update theirhandbook with any relevant changes.
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Equity of Access to the HEIs:
DARE
The Disability AccessRoute to Education is asupplementaryadmissions scheme forschool leavers with
disabilities whichoperates on a reduced
points basis.
HEAR
The Higher Education
Access Route is thethird level admissionsscheme for schoolleavers from socio-
economicallydisadvantagedbackgrounds whichalso operates on a
reduced points basis.
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DAREWho is it for?
School leavers who have the ability tobenefit from and succeed in higher educationbut who may not be able to meet the pointsfor their preferred course due to the impact ofthe disability.
students who meet the subject and minimumentry requirements of the institutions towhich they apply.
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DAREeligible disabilities: Aspergers
Syndrome/Autism
ADD/ADHD
Blind/Vision impaired
Deaf/Hearing impaired
Dyspraxia Specific Learning
Difficulty (incl. Dyslexia)
Mental Health Condition
Neurological Conditions
(incl. Brain injury, speechand language)
Ongoing Medical
Condition
Physical Disability
Other Disabilities
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DAREparticipating HEIs:
Athlone Institute ofTechnology
Dublin City University
Dublin Institute ofTechnology
Mater Dei Institute ofEducation
National College ofIreland
NUI Galway
NUI Maynooth Trinity College Dublin
University College
Dublin
University College
Cork
University of Limerick
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DAREhow to apply: Apply as part of the CAO applicationtick the
appropriate box on the application formby 1February.
students will then be directed to a separate onlineapplication from which will ask them to provideadditional information about their disability orSLD.
students must support their application with
evidence from an appropriate medical consultantwww.accesscollege.ie - must be submitted by 1April. A report from an educational psychologistmust be less that three years old.
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Disability: non-DARE
Students with a disability and/or Specific Learning
Difficulty but who are applying to HEIs other thanthose participating in the DARE scheme are stillencouraged to tick the relevant box on theirapplication form for, although they will not benefit
from the reduced points, the HEI they are applyingto will be forewarned to put in place any extrasupports needed by the student for their disability.
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HEARwho is it for?
School leavers who have the ability to
benefit from and succeed in higher educationand who come from socio-economic groupsin Irish society that are under-represented inthird level.
Students who also meet the minimum entryrequirements and subject requirements of theHEIs their applying to.
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HEARPost-Entry Support:
An orientation programme to introduce
students to university/college. Extra tuition if required, study skills, exampreparation.
One-to-one meetings with student advisors,
social gatherings, mentoring. A bursary (some money) when available,
advice regarding grants and scholarships.
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HEAReligible criteria1. Income: parent(s)/guardian(s)
income within the thresholds forelgibility for the Higher Education
Grants Scheme.2. Medical Card: Student, parent(s) or
guardian(s) has a Medical Care/GPVisit Card valid on 31 Dec 09.
3. Social Welfare Payment:Parent(s)/guardian(s) are in receiptof means-tested social assistance
payment for a minimum of 26continuous weeks in the year ending31 Dec 09.
4. Socio-economic group: Student
comes from a socio-economic groups
that is under-represented in higher
education (i.e. non-manual,
semi&unskilled, agricultural
workers).
5. School: Student has completed 5
years in a DEIS school.
6. Area: student is living in an urban or
rural area of concentrated
disadvantage and social exclusion.
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HEAReligibility:
Indicator 1 + 2 plus 4,5 or 6
Indicator 1 + 3 plus 4, 5 or 6
Indicator 1 + 4 plus 5 or 6
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HEAR: participating HEIs DCU
DIT
NUI Galway
NUI Maynooth
Trinity College Dublin
UCD UCC
UL
Marino Institute ofEducation
Church of Ireland College
of Education Froebet College of
Education
Mary Immaculate College
Mater Dei Institute ofEducation
St. Angelas College
St. Patricks College,Drumcondra
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HEARapplication procedure: Apply online at www.cao.ie as part of the CAO application
process by Feb 1 2013.
Indicate that they wish to be considered for HEAR in the
appropriate section of the application form by Feb 1. student will then be directed to a separate online HEAR
application form.
Complete a number of additional questions relating to:his/her familys financial situation; employment status of
parents; school(s) attended. Submit supporting documentation (e.g. P21, Notice of
Assessment etc.) by 1 April 2013.
Applications for HEAR can only be made online.
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Restricted-Application Courses: Certain courses are Restricted. They have
early assessment procedureswhich may
start as early as Februaryand, therefore,must be mentioned in an application in time(i.e by the 1st Feb.) for HEIs to arrange theseprocedures.
You MUST check the relevant prospectus fordetails. They will also be marked restrictedin your CAO handbook.
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MEDICINE(now a restricted entry):
To compete for entry to undergraduate medicine
students must both (1) achieve a minimum of 480points (2) meet the minimum entry requirementsand (3) sit the HPAT Ireland test.
The points and the minimum entry requirements
must be got in ONE sitting of the LeavingCertificate.
The HPAT test results is valid for 2 years.
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HPAT-Ireland:
2.5 hour paper-based test.
Multiple Choice
Consists of 3 modules:
- Logical Reasoning and Problem-Solving
- Interpersonal Understanding
- Non-Verbal Reasoning.
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Application Procedure and Cost:
Students must first apply to the CAOwww.cao.ieto get their CAO number.
Then they must apply directly to ACER(Australian Council for EducationalResearch). This is done online at www.hpat-
ireland.acer.edu.au The cost of applying will be approx.95.
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Test Date and Centre: Only one date will be given for the HPAT-
Ireland.
Test centres will be located in Cork, Dublin,the North-West and the South-East (details tobe confirmed). First come first served basis.
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Non-EU Students:
Need to be an EU national or have refugee statusand in Ireland 3 out of the last 5 years to qualify for
free fees. If not resident for 3 years then fees will have to be
paid at the non-EU level.
It is important that a non-EU candidate state that
they are of this status on their CAO form. Documented proof will then be requested and must
be provided by the candidate.
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Minimum Entry Requirements: You must meet minimum entry requirements
before you may be considered for entry to
your chosen courses. Consult HEI prospectus (college booklet) for
details and information before applying forany course.
Regardless of the points you achieve, youwill not be accepted by a HEI if you do notmeet their minimum entry requirements
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Examples of Minimum EntryRequirements:
National University of Ireland (NUI)
Colleges (UCD, UCC, NUIM, NUIG) +RCSI, St. Angelas College, ShannonCollege of Hotel Management:
Require English, Irish & 3rd language
2HC3 + 4ODC
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Examples continued:University of Limerick (UL) & Trinity CollegeDublin
English, Mathematics & Another Language 3HC3 + 3OD3
Dublin City University (DCU):
English or Irish, Mathematics
2HC3 + 4OD3Institutes of Technology (ITs)
Level 8: 2HC3 & 4OD3
Level 6 & 7: 5OD3
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Exceptions to the 3rd Language:
Engineering & Agricultural courses at UCD
Engineering and Science courses at NUIMaynooth.
Engineering and Science Courses in NUIGalway (except GY304),
Engineering, Science, Food Science in UCC. Nursing courses accept Irish instead of a
Third Language.
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Specific Entry Requirements:Examples
Primary TeachingHC3 in Irish
Engineering at Level 8 (Hons)HC3Mathematics (certain HEIs)
Veterinary MedicineHC3 Chemistry
Cadets in the Defence ForceOD3 in aContinental Language
Human Nutrition/DieteticsHC3 Chemistry
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Exemptions from Irish and/or 3rdLanguage:
Students may apply for a college exemption for Irish and/ora Third Language on the grounds of:
A Specific Learning Difficulty e.g. Dyslexia (Irish and/orLanguage exemption).
Being born and/or living abroad for a period of time (Irishexemption only).
Students would need to have a school exemption from theprincipal and then apply for an exemption from the NUI andNon-NUI colleges. A recent psychological report will beneeded for exemption on the grounds of a SLD (no morethan 3 years old).
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POINTS System: Calculated from ONE Leaving Certificate.
SIX best subjects
Bonus points are awarded for Honours Maths
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POINTS System:Leaving Certificate Grade Higher Paper Leaving Certificate Grade Lower Paper
A1 100
A2 90
B1 85
B2 80
B3 75
C1 70
C2 65
C3 60 A1 60
D1 55 A2 50
D2 50 B1 45
D3 45 B2 40
B3 35
C1 30
C2 25
C3 20
D1 15
D2 10
D3 5
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Mathematics:
Leaving Cert.Grade
Bonus Points forHons. Maths
Standard Pointsfor Foundation
MathsA1 40 20
A2 35 15
B1 30 10
B2 25 5B3 20
C1 15
C2 10
C3 5
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How CAO places are allocated: I will look just at Level 8 courses, but
exactly the same process will take place with
Level 7/6 courses, and at the same time. The importance of the student placing
courses in genuine order of preference will
become apparent in the following slides.
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How places are allocated cont. When examination results are released in
August they are entered into the CAO
computer. The computer checks each students results.
For each course the student has applied for,
the computer first determines if the studenthas the minimum entry requirements for thecourse.
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How places are allocated cont. If the student meets the minimum entry
requirements for the course, the students
points are calculated for this course choice. All eligible students are then placed in a list,
in order of academic merit, for each course
that they applied for.
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How places are allocated cont.
The admissions officers of the Higher
Education Institutions tell CAO how many
places are to be offered on each course
CAO then makes offers to the required
number of students on each course starting
with the student with the highest points andworking down until enough places have been
offered.
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How places are allocated cont. Should some students decide not to accept their
offers these places become available in the next
round of offers. They will be offered to the nextstudents on the order of merit list.
This process continues until all the places on thecourse are filled or until all the eligible students on
the order of merit list have been offered places.
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These are the students for CK101 Arts in UCC.
The examination results have not yet been released, so thesestudents are in no particular order.
We are going to trace the progress of the student marked in red.
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students are placed in a queue for each course they applied for, their
position in the queue is determined by their points. The student withthe highest points is placed at the top of the queue. The points
achieved by the student in red determines his position in the queue for
each course he applied to.
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The students marked in green have enough points to be offered places.
The student marked in red has enough points for his second preference.
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The student in red is offered his second preference, the highestpreference course that he has enough points for, and he will nowdisappear from the queue in all his lower choices. Placing DN201 as hissecond preference meant that he would prefer to receive an offer onDN201 than on any other course except CK101 - which is his first
preference.
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Having been offered his second preference he must now decide to acceptit or to do nothing. If he does not accept the offer the place will beoffered to another student in the next round of offers.
Regardless of whether he accepts or not he will still be considered for anoffer on his first preference if a place becomes available. In the secondround, one more offer was made on CK101 and our student is now at thetop of the queue.
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In the third round of offers two more offers are made on CK101 andour student, who was at the top of the queue, now receives an offer.
He may do nothing and remain in DN201 or he may accept the offer
and begin in CK101.
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Genuine Order of Preference You do not need to guess what the points are
going to be for the courses you are interested in.
Simply list your courses in genuine order of
preference, that is, the course you like the best is
number1, to the lowest preference 10.
If you are entitled to an offer, you will be offered
the highest preference that you are entitled to.
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Concluding CAO
Remember to carefully read all of the documents
and instructions from CAO. Most students follow the simple instructions from
CAO and get along just fine.
If you are unclear on any matter concerning theapplication process, please contact the CAO.
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Contact Details:
Nuala Brady
Tel.: 01-4554691
Email: [email protected]
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THANK YOU