Capacity Building: Industrial Energy Audit
Analysis for Bankable Projects
(Component I: Workshops on SE Project Financing)
CWP.05.AM (AHEF.90.AM)
INOGATE Technical Secretariat and Integrated Programme in Support of
the Baku Initiative and the Eastern Partnership Energy Goals
Contract № 2011/278827
A project within the INOGATE Programme
Implemented by:
Ramboll Denmark A/S (lead partner)
EIR Global sprl.
The British Standards Institution
LDK Consultants S.A.
MVV decon GmbH
ICF International
Statistics Denmark
Energy Institute Hrvoje Požar
April 2016
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This report has been prepared with the support of the European Union The content of this report is the
sole responsibility of the experts and can in no way be taken as reflecting the views of the European Union
Name of the
Document
Capacity Building: Industrial Energy Audit Analysis for Bankable Projects
(Component I: Workshops on SE Project Financing), CWP.05.AM
(AHEF.90.AM)
Status of the
document
Final
Name Date
Prepared by V. Babajanyan, A. Korakan,
K.Taslakyan , A. Antonenko,
28/05/2015, 16/05/2016
Reviewed by W. Lutz, K. McCann, A. Twomey 03/10/2015, 07/10/2015, 28/10/15
Approved by P. Larsen 08/06/2016
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Content
Abbreviations .......................................................................................................................................... 2
1. PART 1 – EUROPEAN COMMISSION ................................................................................................... 3
1.1. Background .............................................................................................................................. 3
1.2. Essence of the Activity ............................................................................................................. 3
1.3. Key Findings ............................................................................................................................. 4
1.4. Ownership and Benefits of the Activity ................................................................................... 4
1.5. Recommendations ................................................................................................................... 4
1.6. Challenges Faced...................................................................................................................... 5
2. PART 2 – BENEFICIARY........................................................................................................................ 6
2.1 Executive Summary .................................................................................................................. 6
2.2 Preparation .............................................................................................................................. 8
2.3 Implementation ..................................................................................................................... 10
2.4 Evaluation .............................................................................................................................. 14
2.5 Conclusions and recommendations ....................................................................................... 16
2.6 Expected impact..................................................................................................................... 17
Appendices ....................................................................................................................................... 18
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Abbreviations
ECM Energy Conservation Measure
EE Energy Efficiency
EPC Energy Performance Contracting
GHG Green House Gas
IFI International Financial Institution
INOGATE Interstate Oil and Gas Transport to Europe
IRR Internal Rate of Return
ITS INOGATE Technical Secretariat
LCCA Life Cycle Cost Analysis
LFI Local Financial Institution
NPV Net Present Value
PC Partner Countries (INOGATE Partner Countries)
PSRC Public Services Regulatory Commission
R2E2 Renewable Resources and Energy Efficiency Fund
RES Renewable Energy Sources
SE Sustainable Energy
SIR Savings to Investment Ratio
SPP Simple payback period
TNA Training Need Assessment
ToR Terms of Reference
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1. PART 1 – EUROPEAN COMMISSION
1.1.Background
Assignment Title: Capacity Building: Industrial Energy Audit Analysis for Bankable Projects (Component I: Workshops on SE Project Financing), CWP.05.AM (AHEF.90.AM)
Country and Dates: Yerevan, Armenia, February -May 2015
Beneficiary Organisation: Association of Energy Service Companies for supporting the development of the energy sector in Armenia” Alliance of legal entities (Association of ESCO)
Beneficiary Organisation - key contact persons – name and e-mail address
Mr. Mikhail Martirosyan, President of the ESCO Association, [email protected]
Deliverables Produced Developed draft legislation act, presentations and this final report
Expert Team Members J. Bani, W.Lutz, V. Babajanyan, A. Korakan, K.Taslakyan , A. Antonenko
1.2.Essence of the Activity
The Technical Assistance (TA) assignment on Industrial Energy Audit Analysis for Bankable Projects
was implemented during the period February – May 2015. The TA was requested by the Armenian
Association of ESCO and included two components: 1) Workshops on SE Project Financing and 2)
Proposals for Secondary Legislation.
While this report relates only to the first component of the TA, it is important to view both parts of
this assistance as a fully integrated and unified intervention. The technical assistance provided by the
ITS experts was carefully designed to meet the overall project objective through a two-pronged
approach that would both remove legislative and administrative barriers to ESCO development while
simultaneously increasing the capacity of ESCO personnel to implement projects.
This component of the TA aimed to improve access to finance for SE projects in Armenia by training
energy professionals on financial feasibility analysis methodologies and approaches during the first
training workshop and by facilitating the dialogue between energy professionals, policy makers, LFI
and IFIs during the second workshop. The first workshop took place in Yerevan, Armenia on February
24 to 28, 2015 and the second workshop on May 5 and 6, 2015.
As an additional activities to support the development of ESCO market in Armenia, ITS conducted a
regional combined event on lessons learned on Energy Performance Contracts (EPC), EU experience
and applicability in the Partner Countries that took place in Stockholm, Sweden, between 9 and 11
February 2016. The regional event showed the implementation of the EPC in practice and provided
participants with a set of effective tools on how to improve efficiency in buildings and promote viable
energy service markets in their countries.
The ITS fully achieved the overall and specific objectives of the TA assignment that were related to the
improvement of the capacity of participants to independently develop and assess EE and RES projects
and the reforms needed to support viable ESCO market in Armenia.
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1.3.Key Findings
1. The implementation of the capacity building events in an interactive, hands-on workshop format
where participants effectively learned by doing enabled an efficient transfer of knowledge to the
participants.
2. The selection of participants based on Participant Selection Questionnaires allowed ITS to identify
participants with real SE projects that were further developed and presented to potential investors
during the second workshop.
3. Equally, the selection of topics using Training Needs Assessment Questionnaires allowed ITS to
develop a tailored capacity building event to meet expectation of participants and cover the topics to
support the implementation of the participants’ projects.
4. Presentation of the most advanced SE projects to bankers during the second workshop facilitated
the attraction of real investments in SE projects and enhanced general capacity of decision makers on
measures to mitigate the potential risks and unblock investments.
1.4.Ownership and Benefits of the Activity
The main benefits of the activity for the Beneficiaries are:
1. The Armenian experts and decision makers improved their understanding on financial
feasibility analysis methodologies and approaches in accordance with the EU best practices.
2. The policy dialogue arranged during the second workshop contributed to the removal of the
barriers and the improvement of legislation and institutional frameworks.
The Beneficiaries took ownership in the following way:
1. The Beneficiary and local stakeholders provided ITS with all requested information and
necessary support during the preparation and implementation stages.
2. 2 out of 3 SE projects developed and presented to potential investors within this assignment
were financed by local financial institutions (LFI). The total investments directly facilitated by
ITS within this assignment were 1.9 mln EUR.
1.5.Recommendations
To continue further negotiations for financing SE projects improved within this assignment, including
the projects presented to potential investors during the second workshop in May 2015:
Project #1: Residential heating system replacement, developed by Techno Eco LLC; total project
investment cost: 65,000 EUR. During the second workshop, two LFIs expressed their firm interest in
providing project financing, and requested the developer to start discussion for cooperation on the
project. As of April 2016, the project is being financed by the Converse Bank.
Project #2: Construction of a Small Hydro Power Plant (SHPP) which is being developed by Ecovill LLC;
project cost: 1,850,000 EUR. During the second workshop, two LFIs expressed their firm interest in
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providing project financing, and requested the developer to start discussion for cooperation on the
project. As of April 2016, the project is being financed by a private investor.
Project #3: Insulation material production developed by Ecoperlit LLC; total project investment cost:
1,100,000 EUR. During the second workshop, one LFI expressed firm interest in this project and asked
the developer to provide more detailed information. As of April 2016, the project is still being
discussed with potential investors.
1.6.Challenges Faced
The ITS experts had an efficient cooperation with the beneficiary, the Association of ESCO, and did
not face any challenges during the preparation and the implementation of the TA assignment.
Table 1. Impact Matrix
Impact Area Developments 2012 (%)* Feb 2016 (%)*
Policy Facilitation of ESCO market as one of the policy instruments to support the development of SE projects
10% 20%
Regulation Support of the development and approval of ESCO Regulation
10% 50%
Technology Support of the development and utilisation of modern EE and RES technologies
5% 15%
Environment ESCO Model can provide guaranteed energy savings that might not be achieved under the normal contract conditions
5% 35%
Economics Indicators of decreased energy dependency
4% 14%
Social Better indoor climate and living conditions for citizens.
5% 45%
* The impact is estimated based on the experts’ opinion under the current circumstances and can be changed over time
Note: It is particularly difficult to quantify the impact of capacity building activities. The figures
provided in the table should therefore be considered with great caution.
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2. PART 2 – BENEFICIARY
2.1 Executive Summary
This part of the Report presents the results of two workshops on SE Project Financing implemented in
Yerevan, Republic of Armenia, through the Ad Hoc Expert Facility (AHEF) under the EU funded
INOGATE Technical Secretariat (ITS) Project. The overall objective of the activity is to improve access
to finance for SE projects through capacity building and improved secondary legislation related to
ESCOs in Armenia and to support the ESCO Association and to develop proposals for legal acts in this
field1.
While the results of this activity are elaborated in two separate reports, each relating to the different
activities: enhancing of capacity of ESCO staff and decision makers and improvement of secondary
legislation, it is nevertheless important to view both components holistically as a fully integrated and
unified intervention. This is one project. The technical assistance provided by the ITS experts was
however, carefully designed to meet the overall project objective through a two-pronged approach,
that taken together would both remove legislative and administrative barriers to ESCO development
while simultaneously increasing the capacity of ESCO personnel to implement projects that would
flow more freely as a result of the removal of barriers. The removal of barriers without proper
capacity building and vice versa would have been unlikely to yield the desired results. What is needed
is a fully integrated concept which is well reflected in the specific objectives of the workshops, which
are to:
Increase the capacity of 30 energy professionals selected by the "Association of Energy
Service Companies of Armenia" ("ESCO Association") for developing and assessing EE and RES
projects;
Increase the number of bankable EE and RES projects through the capacity building of
engineers;
Present and discuss draft legal acts for secondary legislation and/or regulations to facilitate
the energy services market in Armenia;
Improve access to SE project financing.
The first workshop took place in Yerevan, Republic of Armenia on February 24 to 28, 2015 and the
second workshop on May 5 and 6, 2015. The beneficiary invited 30 participants for the first workshop
of whom 27 professionals were able to attend, composed of ESCO owner/directors, energy engineers,
energy managers, energy auditors, economists, and financial managers. At the end of the four-day
training seminar all participants received completion certificates.
1 This report covers the Workshops on SE Project Financing. The regulatory framework for Energy Services and Energy
Performance Contracting is covered by a separate report "Component II: Proposals for Secondary Legislation".
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20 ESCOs/participants were invited to participate in the second workshop; 18 of them participated on
Day 1 and Day 2 sessions, and also received completion certificates. In keeping with the hands-on,
inter-active ethos of the workshops, participants were tasked with preparing four SE
homework/projects with the assistance of ITS experts. The results of these projects were presented,
evaluated and discussed at the workshop. The second day of the workshop was attended by Deputy
Minister Mr Hayk Harutyunyan of the Ministry Energy and Natural Resources, as well senior policy-
makers, energy regulators, and international project representatives of LFIs.
Figure 1 - Seminar participants together with ITS experts and the INOGATE Country coordinator after receiving their certificates, from the first workshop held in February 2015.
Figure 2–Participants of Second Workshop, May 2015.
These events successfully met the objective of improving access to finance for SE projects in Armenia
by training the energy professionals on financial feasibility analysis methodologies and approaches
during the first training seminar/workshop and by facilitating the dialogue between energy
professionals, policy makers, LFI and IFIs during the second workshop.
The SE projects presented by the participants attracted the serious interest of the financing
institutions, which strongly indicates that actual investments are expected as a direct result of the
event. Sections 2.4, 2.5 and 2.6 of this Report provide extensive details on the real and tangible
impacts of these events.
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2.2 Preparation
2.2.1 Training need assessment
At the beginning of the assignment, a training need assessment (TNA) was carried out by ITS experts in
order to establish the baseline upon which the impact of the events would be measured.
The TNA included a Training Needs Assessment Questionnaire for candidates to identify the main
topics, preferable format and further details of the content of the first workshop. The questionnaire
included 17 questions about the workshop and teaching format, the topics and themes deemed to be
of highest priority and interest, workshop materials, presentations and exercises, and general
information about the background of the candidate, including her/his experience in SE-related
activities.
Participants were selected based on a Participant Selection Questionnaire to candidates, requesting
information about the candidate and her/his company, and including five individual and eleven
company-related scoring questions. ITS experts developed the Scoring Methodology to select the
workshop participants based on the information provided in the Participant Selection Questionnaire.
The results of the Training Needs Assessment and of the Candidate Selection are given in Appendix 6
and 7 of this Report respectively, and the Scoring Methodology is presented in Appendix 8.
2.2.2 Target audience
The Association of Energy Service Companies of Armenia and the Ministry of Energy and Natural
Resources of the Republic of Armenia work in close cooperation in the energy efficiency field. In this
respect, the Ministry recognises the need for the ESCO Association to improve the capacity of its
members in the preparation of potential SE investment projects in order to successfully obtain project
finance.
The target audience were members of the ESCO Association, as well as other stakeholders. Relevant
policy makers and representatives of IFIs and LFIs also participated at various stages of the events.
The ITS experts prepared a candidate evaluation/selection form which included five criteria for
individuals and eleven criteria for candidate companies. The invitation of the participants to the events
was based on their total scoring based on the criteria defined in the Participant Selection Questionnaire
(see Appendix 7).
2.2.3 Selection of Topics
The First Workshop
The seminars were designed and conducted in an interactive, hands-on workshop format where
participants effectively learned by doing. Following introductory lectures, the participants performed
actual case study exercises with the New ITS Project analysis spreadsheet tool. The use of this
spreadsheet tool in particular, was favourably commented on by many of the participants as a highly
effective means of transferring knowledge and know how (see evaluation section of this report).
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Specifically, the seminars included three different activities:
• General lectures;
• Working group exercises;
• Team presentations, discussion and analysis of exercise assignments.
Lectures included an elaboration of case studies which, gradually increased in complexity as the
participants became more acquainted with the methodology and techniques demonstrated in these
studies. The case study lectures started on the first day with lighting energy conservation measures
(ECM) and were focused less on a technological approach and more on the analysis methodology. On
the second day, the case study lecture involved a comparison of different scenarios for a siphon turbine
with different turbine combinations. The final lecture studied transport ECM, with a combined EE and
RES project.
As will be shown in later sections of this Report, the seminar successfully achieved all intended
activities, including:
Training participants to apply life cycle cost analysis to develop EE/RES projects;
Developing the correct and most appropriate training material, including lecture slides and
workshop exercises;
Preparing and using of a training needs assessment questionnaire for each trainee in order to
establish an accurate baseline upon which impact of the events would be measured;
Assignment of relevant and appropriate homework assignments to participants in order to
improve the fundability of existing ESCO projects through using the skills acquired during the
training and with the aim evaluating the results during a second workshop.
The Second Workshop
The participants of the first workshop were assigned to develop SE homework/projects with the support
of the ITS experts. Four projects were presented and discussed during the workshop, with a particular
focus on the following:
The evaluation of projects from participants together with invited local banks;
Discussion and bankability assessment of the presented projects;
Discussion and identification of potential barriers to existing project financing;
Recommendations for a regulatory framework to stimulate the market for ESCOs and energy
services in Armenia.
Presentations and training material can be downloaded from the INOGATE web-portal using the
following link: http://www.inogate.org/activities/500?lang=en
2.2.4 The selection of trainers
The trainers were selected based on their sound practical knowledge and experience of energy audits,
energy management, SE financing and SE legal framework. Furthermore, the trainers also possessed
wide-ranging practical experience in establishing and implementing regulatory and investment policy
frameworks in relation to ESCOs.
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2.3 Implementation
2.3.1 The event
The training included two workshops that took place in Yerevan on 24 - 28 February, 2015 and on 5 -6
May 2015.
The First Workshop, February 2015
Mr Hayk Harutyunyan, Deputy Minister of Energy and Natural Resources delivered a speech at the
opening session of the training workshop.
Figure 3 –Mr Hayk Harutyunyan, Deputy Minister of Energy and Natural Resources addressing the seminar participants.
The training workshop was effectively implemented: 27 of the 30 invited participants attended the
training sessions and received training completion certificates.
Figure 4 –The class of training workshop.
The lectures were provided in English or Russian, with consecutive interpretation. Also the exercises
(spreadsheet tools) were provided in both English and Russian.
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All participants in the seminars received the training materials electronically, including the workshop
exercises and all spreadsheet tools that had been specifically designed and developed by the ITS
experts.
The participants were given a short evaluation form consisting of six questions before the lectures
started. The aim was to measure the level of general knowledge of the participants in the subject. This
exercise was repeated at the end of the training seminar to evaluate training results in terms of skills
and knowledge acquired in comparison to the baseline situation.
During the first day of the workshop the following lectures and exercises were delivered:
ЕЕ / RЕS project feasibility assessment through Life Cycle Cost analysis lecture;
Lending for EE/RES, Calculation of Project Feasibility Indicators lecture;
EE case study;
EE/RES exercises.
In the first half of the day the ITS expert Mr Vahan Babajanyan delivered two lectures to introduce ЕЕ /
RЕS project feasibility assessment through Life Cycle Cost analysis (LCCA). Financial indicators such as
NPV, IRR, SIR as well as Discount Rate, Analysis Period, SPB were all fully explained and discussed.
This was followed by a lecture on analysing an Energy Conservation Measure (ECM) case study by using
the LCCA discounted cash flow method. In the afternoon the participants were divided into four groups.
A separate financial feasibility exercise was assigned to each group. The exercises comprised of two EE
and two RES case studies. ITS experts explained the scenario for each individual exercise and provided
comprehensive explanations and assistance to each group for the assignments.
The workshop agenda for the second day included:
Presentations of the results of the EE and RES exercises by participant groups;
Discussion of the ECM, problems encountered, solutions applied and lessons learned;
RES lecture, financial comparison scenarios delivered on one and two siphon-type small hydro
turbine generator sets;
EE/RES exercises, pumps, pipe insulation, biogas and solar water heater.
The RES lecture analysed two different scenarios for siphon type hydro generator sets.
The agenda for the third day included:
Presentations of the EE/RES exercises by participant groups;
Discussion of the exercise assignment, results and recommendations;
Presentation on EE/RES Project Analysis Methodology;
Lecture on Sensitivity Analysis for EE/RES Projects;
Lecture on EE/RES Project Analysis: Cash flow management;
RES case study on transport system financial feasibility analysis.
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Environmental problems, impact of EE and RES projects on the environment were discussed in depth.
Various transportation EE alternatives and possible results were discussed both during and after the
lectures.
The agenda for the fourth day included:
Presentations of the EE/RES exercises by participant groups;
Discussion of the exercise, results and recommendations;
Evaluation and discussion;
Ceremony for awarding Training Completion Certificates.
Mr Garik Gevorgyan, CEO of SEF International Universal Credit Organisation (SEF International UCO)
delivered a presentation on available funds and answered questions from workshop participants. SEF
International UCO is the beneficiary of the AM 103 workshop and is also founder of the Funder.am
portal.
The Task Leader of the USAID / FED Project Mr Ruben Gevorgyan, and INOGATE ITS Country Expert for
Armenia Mr Levon Vardanyan were present during the presentations.
The Second Workshop, May 2015
During the two-day workshop, four SE projects that had been prepared by the participants of the first
workshop, were evaluated by the participants and representatives of the invited local banks, in order to:
Assess the bankability of the presented projects;
Identify potential barriers to existing project financing; and
Discuss options and recommendations for a regulatory framework that will stimulate the
market for energy services and EPC in Armenia.
22 ESCOs/participants were invited to take part in the second AM90 Workshop, 18 of whom had
already participated in the Day 1 and Day 2 sessions, and received training completion certificates.
Day 1:
The workshop was opened by ITS expert Mr Vahan Babajanyan, followed by an introduction in the
event by Mr Alexander Antonenko, ITS SE Energy Policy Expert.
Four SE homework/projects were presented by ESCOs and discussed by the participants. The homework
projects were as follows:
Project #1: Residential heating system replacement, developed by Techno Eco LLC. Total project
investment cost: 65,000 EUR.
Project #2: Construction of a Small Hydro Power Plant (SHPP) which is being developed by Ecovill LLC.
Project cost: 1,850,000 EUR.
Project #3: Production of insulation material developed by Ecoperlit LLC (thermal insulation is an
important element in EE projects). Total project investment is cost: 1,100,000 EUR.
Project #4: Domestic hot water solar system developed by the Shtingen Solar Heating Solutions.
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The ITS experts moderated the evaluation and round table discussions on the four projects presented
by the participants, and the top three evaluated projects were selected to be presented again on the
second day for consideration by the bankers and financing institutions in attendance.
Day 2:
On the second day, more stakeholders participated in roundtable discussions. Mr Hayk Harutyunyan,
Deputy Minister of Energy and Natural Resources attended the sessions and participated in the
discussions.
Seven LFIs were invited to participate in Day 2 session, of which six LFIs participated, namely:
ACBA Leasing LLC, Converse Bank, Armswiss Bank, Armbusiness Bank, Ardshin Bank and SEF
International UCO;
Four international project representatives participated in Day 2 session, including the
homework/project discussion: German-Armenian Fund (Financing by KFW), Habitat Armenia
(Financing by EU), Caucasus EE Programme and Green Energy Fund (financing by UNDP);
Policy makers and regulators who participated in Day 2 session represented: Ministry of Energy
and Natural Resources, R2E2 Fund and PSRC.
The workshop session was open by the speech of Mr. Hayk Harutyunyan, Deputy Minister of Energy and
Natural Resources. Mr Jian Bani, ITS Senior Energy Legal Expert delivered the presentation on proposals
for a regulatory framework and a draft legal act on the promotion of energy services in Armenia. This
was followed by roundtable discussions moderated by ITS experts.
The three projects selected from the previous session on Day 1 were presented to the bankers on Day 2.
The bankers showed great interest in the presented SE projects and agreed to start further negotiations
for financing these projects:
Project #1: Residential heating system replacement, developed by Techno Eco LLC; total project
investment cost: 65,000 EUR. During the session, two LFIs expressed their firm interest in providing
project financing, and requested the developer to start discussion for cooperation on the project.
Project #2: Construction of a Small Hydro Power Plant (SHPP) which is being developed by Ecovill LLC;
project cost: 1,850,000 EUR. During the session two LFIs expressed their firm interest in providing
project financing, and requested the developer to start discussion for cooperation on the project.
Project #3: Insulation material production developed by Ecoperlit LLC; total project investment cost:
1,100,000 EUR. During the session, one LFI expressed firm interest in this project and asked the
developer to provide more detailed information.
Day 2 ended with a debriefing and the award of training completion certificates to the participants who
attended both days.
As of April 2016, projects #1 and #2 are being successfully financed by the Converse Bank and a
private investor respectively. Project #3 is still at the stage of negotiation with potential investors.
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2.3.2 Participants
The beneficiary invited 30 participants to attend the first workshop. The full list of participants is
presented in Appendix 1, while Figure 5 below illustrates the composition of the workshop according to
groups of participants.
Owner / Director 6 20%
Energy Engineer 6 20%
Energy Manager 4 13%
Energy Auditor 3 10%
Economist 5 17%
Financial manager 4 13%
Other 2 7%
Figure 5 – Composition of participants for the first training workshop.
2.4 Evaluation
2.4.1 Quantitative results
To try to achieve an objective evaluation of the training course content, ITS experts developed an
impact questionnaire for the first workshop held from February 24 to 28, 2015. The participants
anonymously completed the questionnaire at the end of the training event. The questionnaire included
an evaluation of the training topics and methods, performance of the trainers and the general
usefulness of the training. In order to verify and endorse the results of the questionnaire, the written
answers were then supplemented by a structured oral evaluation. Taken together, the evaluation
questionnaire and the oral evaluation constituted the basis for the impact assessment and provided a
high level of confidence in the accuracy of the impact results.
Experience has shown that the most effective way to evaluate the training results is by testing the
trainees both at the beginning and at the end of the capacity building event – in order to measure
impact in terms of skills, knowledge and know how acquired as a result of the events and in comparison
to the baseline situation. For this purpose, ITS experts developed a carefully designed test (Appendix 3).
The participants were given a brief evaluation form consisting of six fundamental questions concerning
the main training topics before the lectures. The aim was to measure the level of general knowledge of
the participants in the subject. The same questions and four more additional skill-related questions
based on the lectures were given to the participants at the end of the training workshop. The evaluation
of these results for the first six questions showed a significant and unambiguous progress.
Prior to the start of the course, the baseline assessment revealed that the participants were only
partially familiar with the main topics of the training course. The average score was 50% correct
answers. However, the post-event training test revealed marked improvements in the participants’ level
of knowledge. The average score rose to 91.36% correct answers (Figure 6) i.e. nearly double the pre-
event tests. Furthermore, the post-training test included four additional questions which required a
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more in depth knowledge that could only have been acquired during the training workshop and utilising
the skills developed through familiarity with the spreadsheet tool developed by ITS experts. Figures 6
and Figure 7 are graphical representations of the results of the pre and post event training test results.
Figure 6 – Results for the 6 fundamental questions before and after the training seminar.
Figure 7 – Results for the individual questions before and
after the training seminar.
At the end of the workshop, participants were asked to complete an anonymous self-assessment
questionnaire requiring an evaluation of the quality of the workshop on a scale of 0 to 10 with 0 = worst
and 10 = best. The evaluation form is presented in Appendix 4.
This evaluation revealed that the highest scores were for the lectures, presentations and training
materials (95%) and this was followed by the experience of experts, help and guidance by experts and
translation.
The event organisation was also evaluated and the results are as below.
Venue 8.6
Meals 9.6
Technical equipment 9.0
Duration, schedule and format 7.7
2.4.2 Qualitative results
At the end of the workshop, the participants were asked to evaluate if the course topics were selected
correctly and accurately reflected their needs. The evaluation was based on 10 multi-choice questions
with different reply options.
In this evaluation, the participants’ responses indicated the following:
That the seminar was useful (81%).
That something new, interesting and relevant was learned (89%).
Lectures, presentations and training materials 9,5
Exercises, tasks, examples 9.1
Experience of experts 9.3
Help and guidance by experts 9.2
Quality of discussions 9.0
Translation 8.9
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That the most relevant feature of the workshop was considered to be the evaluation of the
financial feasibility of projects (93%).
That EU experience in this area is applicable in the PCs but in the mid-term rather than the
immediate perspective (48%).
That the participants intended to go further in developing knowledge, know-how and skills in
this area (63%).
2.4.3 Feedback from beneficiary and participants
The official letter from the beneficiary (Appendix 5) is very positive on the impact of the workshops.
The questionnaire results showed some suggestions for possible improvement, which will be
incorporated in future ITS event planning. The main themes identified from the feedback included the
following:
A 2-day workshop was not long enough to discuss in detail all of the information that was
presented; the event should have been longer in order to make the most of the large volume
of information and materials presented;
The workshop could have provided more practical exercises with specific examples and
solutions for resolving problems encountered, which are similar to the actual situation in
Armenia (assuming a longer period available for the workshops).
In summary however, a significant majority of the participants indicated that the event was
professionally organised, and it was difficult for them to suggest other improvements. Evaluation
scores of the workshops’ organisation showed very high scores, from 9.4 to 10.0.
2.5 Conclusions and recommendations
The evaluation of the event showded conclusively and with a high degree of confidence that the ITS
team achieved the key objectives of the assignment, namely to provide the beneficiary staff with the
necessary skills, know-how and knowledge that will facilitate:
The further assessment and development of EE and RES projects as a result of the successful
capacity building of the 27 engineers selected by the ESCO association;
Direct attraction of 1.9 mln EUR in two SE projects and potential increase in the number of
bankable EE and RES projects as a result of the successful capacity building;
The development of draft legal acts for secondary legislation and/or regulations that will
unlock the energy services market in Armenia through the removal of market barriers and
constraints;
The improvement of access to SE project financing as a result of the combined benefits of the
above listed impacts.
In summary, the successful immediate impacts of the course are evidenced both through the baseline
evaluation and the very high self-assessment undertaken by the participants. The participants clearly
stated that they have improved their knowledge on issues relevant to their professional work and this
is confirmed by the baseline evaluation. The participants valued the experience and performance of
17
the trainers and appreciated the practical examples and exercises. The lesson learnt for the ITS is that
its strategy of combining theoretical presentations, practical examples and concrete tasks for the
participants is the correct one and is viewed as the optimal means of building capacity amongst the
beneficiaries in the PCs. The ITS is therefore, fully justified in basing future workshops on this proven
methodology.
2.6 Expected impact
As of April 2016, the short and mid-term assessment of the course’s impact revealed the following
results:
Project #1: Residential heating system replacement, developed by Techno Eco LLC; total
project investment cost: 65,000 EUR – the project is being financed by the Converse Bank;
Project #2: Construction of a Small Hydro Power Plant (SHPP) which is being developed by
Ecovill LLC; project cost: 1,850,000 EUR – the project is being financed by a private investor.
Project #3: Insulation material production developed by Ecoperlit LLC; total project
investment cost: 1,100,000 EUR – the project is still at the stage of negotiation with potential
investors.
The Ministry of Energy and Natural Resources used ITS recommendations for the
development of draft Regulation on the promotion of energy services in Armenia (see
Component II: Proposals for Secondary Legislation) that is currently under discussion with
interested stakeholders.
The long-term (24-60 month after the completion of the training) impact of the intervention is
expected to be a number of EE and RES projects that have been financed by local banks that received
IFI loans. Initially the beneficiary has predicted the following impacts in its application:
10-12 EE/RES of investment projects during next 5 years;
3-4.5 million EUR estimated new investment in sustainable energy projects developed by workshop participants.
In addition to the highly positive immediate impacts of this work as reflected in the evaluation
results and the bringing together EE and RES project developers and local banks and financial
institutions, the likely realisation of the beneficiary’s expected impacts would point to an
outstandingly successful result for this activity.
18
Appendices
Appendix 1 – List of participants
Yerevan, Republic of Armenia, February 24 -28, 2015
Nr. Name of participant Position
1 Andranik Stepanyan SASUNASAR LTD
2 Arpik Poghosyan Engineering Euros Ltd.
3 Haik Yesayan Engineering Euros Ltd.
4 Alina Torosyan Engineering Euros Ltd.
5 Sargis Baveyan MEP Consulting Engineers
6 Hayk Gabrielyan VINK Consulting
7 Hayk Shekyan Shtigen LLC
8 Samvel Karapetyan Caucasus Energy Efficiency Programme
9 Aram Zakaryan Scientific Research Institute of Energy
10 Edward Gevorgyan “Improving Energy Efficiency in Buildings”UNDP-GEF/00059937
Project
11 Tigran Sekoyan UNDP
12 Mikhail Martirosyan ESCO Association
13 Armen Kirakosyan Technocom Ltd.
14 Arthur Miroyan Artstrom OSC
15 Sarkis Grigoryan Termoservis Ltd.
16 Hakob Khachatryan Elektrashinarar Ltd.
17 Harutyun Ohanyan Lilanarm Ltd.
18 Hamlet Hakobyan Ecoperlit LLC
19 Vardan Hakobyan Esuen LLC
20 Sergey Abrahamyan R2E2 Fund
21 Levon Juharyan R2E2 Fund
22 Gagik Gasparyan Kingspan LLC
19
23 Tigran Parvanyan IFC
24 Levon Margaryan "Energatsantsnakhagits institut" CJSC
25 Robert Igityan "Energatsantsnakhagits institut" CJSC
26 Ruzanna Hakobyan Ministry of energy
27 Artur Tsugunyan UNDP / GEF
Yerevan, Republic of Armenia, May 5 -6, 2015
Nr. Name of participant Position
1 Hayk Gabrielyan VINK Consulting
2 Hayk Shekyan Shtigen LLC
3 Samvel Karapetyan Caucasus Energy Efficiency Programme
4 Hrant Gnuni Energy Strategy Center/ Scientific Research Institute of Energy
5 Aram Zakaryan Scientific Research Institute of Energy
6 Edward Gevorgyan Scientific Research Institute of Energy
7 Vahram Jalalyan “Improving Energy Efficiency in Buildings”UNDP-GEF/00059937
Project
8 Tigran Sekoyan UNDP
9 Arthur Tsughunyan UNDP
10 Arthur Miroyan Artstrom OSC
11 Armen Miroyan Artstrom OSC
12 Arsen Grigoryan Termoservis Ltd.
13 Hamlet Hakobyan Ecoperlit LLC
14 Levon Juharyan Renewable Energy and Energy Saving Foundation (R2E2)
15 Mariam Burnachyan Renewable Energy and Energy Saving Foundation (R2E2)
16 Tigran Okhanyan “Ecoville” LLC/ “Ost-el” LLC
17 Mikhail Martirosyan ESCO Association
18 Hakob Khachatryan Elektrashinarar
19 Luiza Vardanyan Habitat for Humanity
20 Varsenik Khloyan Habitat for Humanity
21 Andre Ohanian Habitat for Humanity
20
Appendix 2 – Agenda
AHEF AM.090 WORKSHOP: “Industrial Energy Audit Analysis for Bankable Projects”
Fist Mission
Training provided by INOGATE Technical Secretariat EU funded project
AGENDA ESCO Association, Armenia
Day 1 Tuesday, February 24, 2015
9:00 9:25 Opening: Introductions & briefing
Wolfgang Lutz, Key Expert for Sustainable Energy, INOGATE New ITS Project
Hayk Harutyunyan, Deputy Minister of Energy and Natural Resources
9:25 9:45 Presentation: "INOGATE New TS Project"
Wolfgang Lutz, Key Expert for Sustainable Energy, INOGATE New ITS Project
9:45 10:00 Detailed presentation of objective of the training
Vahan Babajanyan, Banking & Financial Expert, INOGATE New ITS Project
10:00 10:40 Lecture: "ЕЕ / RЕС project feasibility assessment through Life Cycle Cost analysis"
Vahan Babajanyan, banking & financial expert, INOGATE New ITS Project
10:40 11:00 Lecture: “Examples of Lending for EE/RES, Calculation of Project Feasibility Indicators”
Vahan Babajanyan, banking & financial expert, INOGATE New ITS Project
11:00 11:20 Coffee break
11:20 12:30 Lecture: "ЕЕ Analysis Example"
Ali Korakan, Senior Energy Audit Capacity Building Expert
12:30 12:40 Group exercises presentation: "LCC project feasibility analysis in 10 steps"
Vahan Babajanyan, Banking & Financial Expert, INOGATE New ITS Project
12:40 16:00 Group work on exercises: "LCC project feasibility analysis in 10 steps"
End of Day 1
Yerevan Physics Institute 2 A. Alikhanian Brothers Street, 0036, Yerevan, Armenia
21
AHEF AM.090 WORKSHOP: “Industrial Energy Audit Analysis for Bankable Projects”
Fist Mission
Training provided by INOGATE Technical Secretariat EU funded project
AGENDA ESCO Association, Armenia
Day 2 Wednesday, February 25, 2015
9:10 9:40 Group 1 presentation (10 min) and discussion (15 min): "Project #1" (Biogas)
Group 1 leader
9:40 10:10 Group 2 presentation (10 min) and discussion (15 min): "Project #2" (Lighting)
Group 2 leader
10:10 10:40 Group 3 presentation (10 min) and discussion (15 min): "Project #3" (Pumping systems)
Group 3 leader
10:40 11:10 Group 4 presentation (10 min) and discussion (15 min): "Project #4" (Pipeline)
Group 4 leader
11:10 11:30 Coffee break
11:30 12:30 Lecture: "RES Analysis Example"
Ali Korakan, Senior Energy Audit Capacity Building Expert
12:30 12:40 Group exercises presentation: "LCC project feasibility analysis in 10 steps"
Vahan Babajanyan, Banking & Financial Expert, INOGATE New ITS Project
12:40 16:00 Group work on exercises: "LCC project feasibility analysis in 10 steps"
End of Day 2
Yerevan Physics Institute 2 A. Alikhanian Brothers Street, 0036, Yerevan, Armenia
22
AHEF AM.090 WORKSHOP: “Industrial Energy Audit Analysis for Bankable Projects”
Fist Mission Training provided by INOGATE Technical Secretariat
EU funded project
AGENDA ESCO Association, Armenia
Day 3 Thursday, February 26, 2015
9:10 9:40 Group 1 presentation (10 min) and discussion (15 min): "Project #1" (Biogas)
Group 1 leader
9:40 10:10 Group 2 presentation (10 min) and discussion (15 min): "Project #2" (Lighting)
Group 2 leader
10:10 10:40 Group 3 presentation (10 min) and discussion (15 min): "Project #3" (Pumping systems)
Group 3 leader
10:40 11:10 Group 4 presentation (10 min) and discussion (15 min): "Project #4" (Pipeline)
Group 4 leader
11:10 11:30 Coffee break
11:30 12:00 Presentation: "EE/RES Project Analysis Methodology"
Vahan Babajanyan, Banking & Financial Expert, INOGATE New ITS Project
12:00 12:20 Lecture: Sensitivity Analysis for EE/RES Projects
Vahan Babajanyan, Banking & Financial Expert, INOGATE New ITS Project
12:20 12:50 Presentation: "EE/RES Project Analysis: Cash flow management"
Vahan Babajanyan, Banking & Financial Expert, INOGATE New ITS Project
12:50 13:40 Lecture: "EE / RES Analysis Example"
Ali Korakan, Senior Energy Audit Capacity Building Expert
13:40 16:00 Questions and answers
End of Day 3
Yerevan Physics Institute 2 A. Alikhanian Brothers Street, 0036, Yerevan, Armenia
23
AHEF AM.090 WORKSHOP: “Industrial Energy Audit Analysis for Bankable Projects”
Fist Mission
Training provided by INOGATE Technical Secretariat EU funded project
AGENDA ESCO Association, Armenia
Day 4 Friday, February 27, 2015
9:10 9:40 Presentation: "EE/RES Business in Armenia
Vahan Babajanyan, Banking & Financial Expert, INOGATE New ITS Project
9:40 10:10 Presentation: "EE/RES Project Financing"
Vahan Babajanyan, Banking & Financial Expert, INOGATE New ITS Project
10:10 11:10 Review of whether objectives of training have been met
11:10 11:30 Coffee break
11:30 12:10 Closing: Debriefing, presentation of certificates
Wolfgang Lutz, Key Expert for Sustainable Energy, INOGATE New ITS Project
12:10 16:00 Special session: "Train the trainers (TTT)"
Wolfgang Lutz, Key Expert for Sustainable Energy, INOGATE New ITS Project
Ali Korakan, Senior Energy Audit Capacity Building Expert
Vahan Babajanyan, Banking & Financial Expert, INOGATE New ITS Project
End of Day 4
Yerevan Physics Institute 2 A. Alikhanian Brothers Street, 0036, Yerevan, Armenia
24
AHEF AM.090 WORKSHOP: “Industrial Energy Audit Analysis for Bankable Projects”
Training provided by INOGATE Technical Secretariat EU funded project
AGENDA
Second Mission
May 5-6, 2015, Hotel National Armenia 4 / 3 Amiryan Str., Yerevan, 0010, Armenia
ESCO Association, Armenia
Day 1 Tuesday, May 05, 2015
9:30 9:45 Opening: Introduction & briefing on objectives of the workshop
Wolfgang Lutz, Key Expert Sustainable Energy, INOGATE New ITS Project
9:45 11:00 Short presentation of projects from participants and evaluation
(3 projects, 25 minutes each)
Ali Korakan, Senior Energy Audit Capacity Building Expert
Vahan Babajanyan, Banking and Financial Expert
11:00 11:30 Coffee break
11:30 12:45 Short presentation of projects from participants and evaluation
(3 projects, 25 minutes each)
Ali Korakan, Senior Energy Audit Capacity Building Expert
Vahan Babajanyan, Banking and Financial Expert
12:45 16:00 Round table / Selection of projects to be presented to Bankers
Discussion and identification of topics to be discussed with Bankers
End of Day 1
25
Training provided by INOGATE Technical Secretariat EU funded project
AGENDA
Second Mission
May 5-6, 2015, Hotel National Armenia 4 / 3 Amiryan Str., Yerevan, 0010, Armenia
ESCO Association, Armenia
Day 2 Wednesday, May 06, 2015
9:30 10:00 Presentation (10 min) and discussion (20 min): "Project #1"
ESCO / Participant #1
10:00 10:30 Presentation (10 min) and discussion (20 min): "Project #2"
ESCO / Participant #2
10:30 11:00 Presentation (10 min) and discussion (20 min): "Project #3"
ESCO / Participant #3
11:00 11:30 Coffee break
11:30 12:00 Round table: Discussion and bankability assessment of presented projects
Format: ESCO (Host) and LFI (IFI) - moderated by Vahan Babajanyan, Banking and Financial Expert
12:00 13:00 Round table: Discussion and identification of potential barriers to existing project financing
Format: Bankers, ESCOs, IFIs, Investors - moderated by Jian Bani, Senior Energy Legal Expert
13:00 14:00 Recommendations for a regulatory framework to stimulate the market for ESCOs and
energy services in Armenia
Jian Bani, Senior Energy Legal Expert
14:00 15:00 Evaluation of the training workshop
Discussion with the participants and the beneficiary whether the objectives of the training have been met
15:00 16:00 Closing: Debriefing, presentation of certificates
Wolfgang Lutz, Key Expert Sustainable Energy, INOGATE New ITS Project
End of Day 2
26
Appendix 3 – Test
"INOGATE Technical Secretariat & Integrated Programme in support of the Baku Initiative and the Eastern Partnership energy objectives"
Project
Workshop: AHEF AM.090: “Industrial Energy Audit Analysis For Bankable Projects ”, February 24 - February 27, 2015, Yerevan, Armenia
Семинар: AHEF AM.090: Industrial Energy Audit Analysis For Bankable Projects ” Февраль 24 - Февраль 27, 2015, Ереван, Армения
Test / Oпрос
1. In an Energy Conservation Measure (ECM) feasibility analysis, if the discount rate is
doubled what is the impact on IRR? / В анализе осуществимости
Энергосберегающего Мероприятия (ЭСМ), какое влияние имеет двойной рост
дисконтной ставки?
a. IRR also doubles / Внутрення норма прибыли также взрастает в два раза.
b. IRR drops to half / Внутрення норма прибыли уменьшаеться вдвое.
c. It has no effect on the IRR / Не влияет.
d. We cannot predict without calculating / Мы не можем предсказать без расчетов.
2. In an ECM feasibility analysis, if the discount rate is doubled what is the impact on SIR?
В анализе осуществимости ЭСМ какое влияние имеет двойной рост дисконтной
ставки на соотношение экономии к инвестициям?
a. SIR also doubles / Данное соотношение также возрастает в два раза.
b. SIR drops to half / Данное соотношение уменьшается в два раза.
c. It has no effect on the SIR / Не влияет.
d. We cannot predict without calculating / Мы не можем предсказать без расчетов.
3. In an ECM feasibility analysis, under which circumstances do we use a 3 year average
of the tariffs? При анализе осуществимости ЭСМ в каких условиях мы используем
средние за 3 года значения тарифа?
a. In economies with high inflation rate / В странах с высокой инфляцием.
b. Steady tariff rates / При стабильно возрастающих тарифах.
c. Bouncing tariff rates / При тарифах, которые то повышаются, то понижаются.
d. Never / Никогда.
4. In an ECM feasibility analysis, SPB is useful / Для анализа осуществимости ЭСМ
простой период окупаемости используется:
a. In economies with high inflation rate / В странах с высокой инфляцией.
b. For short-term projects (a year or two) / Для краткосрочных проектов (один-два
года).
c. Always / Всегда.
d. Never / Никогда.
27
5. When do we make assumptions? / Когда мы используем предположения?
a. In stable economies with low and stable inflation rate / В странах с низкой и
медленно возрастающей инфляцией.
b. When we have no other means to acquire measured data / Если мы не имеем
возможности получить измеренные данные.
c. When we get correct information from the operating staff / Если получаем
правильную информацию от персонала предприятия.
d. Never / Никогда.
6. Define the priority of repayment of interest and principal of subordinated loans in the
cash flow cascade. Укажите приоритет выплат по кредиту и процентам в отчете
движения денежных потоков:
a. Before payment of operation and maintenance cost / До выплат по
эксплуатационным и ремонтным работам.
b. Before payment of dividends / До выплаты дивидентов.
c. Before payment of interest and principal of Senior Investor / До выплат по основной
сумме долга и процентам основному инвестору.
d. Makes no difference / Не имеет разницы.
7. Semiannual recurrent cost higher than 20% of the initial investment are calculated as /
Полугодичные повторящиеся затраты выше 20% от начальной инвестиции
рассматриваются
a. O&M costs / как расходы на эксплуатацию и ремонт.
b. Reinvestment cost / как затраты на реинвестиции.
c. All of the above / как вышеуказанные затраты.
d. None of the above / ни как.
8. How do incentives, grants and subsidies effect the feasibility of ECMs? / Как
государствення поддержка, гранты и субсидии влияют на осуществимость ЭСМ?
a. They are counted as negative investment / Они рассматриваются как негативные
инвестиции.
b. They are counted as negative O&M costs / Они рассматриваются как негативные
расходы на эксплуатацию и ремонт.
c. Have no effect on the ECM feasibility / Не имеет никакого эффекта на
осуществимость.
d. They reduce the re-investments so SPB does not change / они уменьшают
реинвсетиции и простой срок окупаемости не изменяется.
9. Using the spread sheet compare the two ECMs below and decide which project to
finance. / Используя таблицы “EXCEL”, сравните два нижеприведенных ЭСМ и
определите, какое энергосберегающее мероприятие финансировать.
a. Calculate NPV, SIR, and IRR for changing 68 windows 230 EURs each including
installation. After the installation the energy cost of 14,230 EURs will go down by 20%.
The discount rate is 10% and the project life is 10 years. / Подсчитать текущую
приведенную стоимость, соотношение экономии к инвестициям и внутреннюю
норму прибыли замены 68 окон (230 евро каждое с установкой). После установки
28
новых окон энергозатраты (14230 евро) сократяться на 20%. Дисконтная ставка –
10%, срок жизни проекта – 10 лет.
b. Calculate NPV,SIR, and IRR for changing a boiler. The installed cost of the boiler is
27,630 EURs. After the installation the energy cost of 14,230 EURs will go down by
40%. The discount rate is 10% and the project life is 10 years. / Подсчитать
текущую приведенную стоимость, соотношение экономии к инвестициям и
внутреннюю норму прибыли замены котла (27 630 евро с установкой). После
установки нового котла энергозатраты (14230 евро) сократяться на 40%.
Дисконтная ставка – 10%, срок жизни проекта – 10 лет.
10. Identify the financial indicators of the project and formulate the credit conditions or
reasons for rejection / Определите финансовые индикаторы проекта и
cформулируйте условия кредитования или причины отказа.
An organization applied to your Bank for a loan worth of 420 000 Euros to renovate the
equipment. The life cycle of the equipment is 10 years. As a result, the enterprise will
be able to generate the additional income listed in the table below. The current annual
net cash flow is 14600 Euros. The proposed interest rate is 12%. / Организация
обратилась в Банк за кредитом в EUR420,000, с целью обновления
производства. Срок службы приобретаемого оборудования 10 лет. В результате
реализации данного мероприятия, предприятие сможет дополнительно
генерировать ежегодно приведенные ниже в таблице суммы. Текущие
ежегодные чистые финансовые потоки предприятия EUR14,600.
Предполагаемая ставка финансирования - 12% годовых.
Year /
Год 1
Year /
Год 2
Year /
Год 3
Year /
Год 4
Year /
Год 5
Year /
Год 6
Year /
Год 7
Year /
Год 8
Year /
Год 9
Year /
Год 10
69,200
70,800
67,300
60,600
82,300
89,200
91,100
96,300
88,500
94,200
29
Appendix 4 – Evaluation form – Participant Questionnaire
AHEF АМ.090: “Industrial Energy Audit Analysis for Bankable Projects” Workshop
February 24-27, 2015, Yerevan, Armenia
FINAL EVALUATION
27 Number of participants interviewed %
1
22 Yes 22 81%
1 No 1 4%
4 More or less 4 15%
2
24 Learned something new and interesting 24 89%
22 Learned the experience of the EU countries 22 81%
18 Refreshed the knowledge 18 67%
3 Provided management's task 3 11%
15 Met with colleagues 15 56%
3
25 Evaluation of financial feasibility of projects 25 93%
22 Feasibility in investments and introduction to case studies 22 81%
18 New and important information 18 67%
20 Importance of practical skills and discussions 20 74%
17 Financial calculations 17 63%
16 Skills to find alternative solutions 16 59%
19 International experience 19 70%
4
10 Yes 10 37%
13 Yes, but in the mid-term perspective 13 48%
4 Not sure 4 15%
5
22 Yes 22 81%
2 Not sure 2 7%
3 Already used 3 11%
Most relevant features of the workshop were
Was the seminar useful?
Benefits
Is EU experience in this area applicable in your country?
"INOGATE Technical Secretariat & Integrated Programme in support of the
Baku Initiative and the Eastern Partnership energy objectives" Project
Would you recommend including this topic in your Bank /
30
6
5 Individual work 5 19%
5 Lectures 5 19%
7 Discussions of results and problems 7 26%
8 Group work and presentations 8 30%
2 Tests 2 7%
7
21 Yes 21 78%
4 Probably 4 15%
2 Not sure 2 7%
8
9Creating a template / standard approach for evaluating
prospective projects9 33%
5 Working with and training other employees 5 19%
8 Convincing investors and clients 8 30%
5 Developing a risk management system 5 19%
9
17 Yes 17 63%
5 Probably 5 19%
4 Not sure 4 15%
10
6 No improvement necessary 6 22%
2 Longer seminars 2 7%
6 Shorter seminars 6 22%
4 More practical exercises 4 15%
9 More focus on other financial / investment solutions 9 33%
11
232 Venue 86%
258 Meals 96%
244 Technical equipment 90%
209 Duration, schedule and format 77%
B. Training
257 Lectures, presentations and training materials 95%
247 Exercises, tasks, examples 91%
252 Experience of experts 93%
249 Help and guidance by experts 92%
242 Quality of discussions 90%
239 Translation 89%
What was the most interesting seminar activity?
Workshop Quality (scale: 0 = worst, 10 = best)
A. Event organisation
Do you intend to continue learning this topic?
Suggested improvements
Will you apply the new knowledge to your work in the
How will you use the new skills in the future?
31
Appendix 5 – Training Needs Assessment
"INOGATE Technical Secretariat & Integrated Programme in
support of the Baku Initiative and the Eastern Partnership energy
objectives" Project
AHEF АМ.090: “Industrial Energy Audit Analysis for Bankable Projects”
Workshop
February 24-27, 2015, Yerevan, Armenia
TRAINING NEEDS ASSESSMENT SPREADSHEET FOR PARTICIPANTS
SELECTEDTOTAL SHARE
1. Background 45
a. Technical 22 48.89%
b. Financial 11 24.44%
c. Other 12 26.67%
2. Reasons for attending the workshop? 91
a. To learn something new and interesting 26 28.57%
b. To learn the experience of the EU countries 23 25.27%
c. To refresh the knowledge 20 21.98%
d. My management sent me to attend 7 7.69%
e. To meet with colleagues 15 16.48%
3. What do you think this workshop is about ? 104
a. How to implement an energy audit 18 17.31%
b. How to present energy audit data to potential lenders 26 25.00%
c. Types of Energy Efficiency measures 22 21.15%
d. Finance with regard to the EE measures 14 13.46%
e. How to write a business plan for funding 24 23.08%
4. Your choice of the most important topic for the workshop? 79
a. Requirements of the banks, lending Institutions to a potential borrower 17 21.52%
b. General crediting terms and conditions of the local banks 26 32.91%
c. The features of a successful Bankable Project 22 27.85%
d. Relations with banks during the loan period 14 17.72%
5. Evaluate own knowledge, skills and experience in this field? 30
a. Beginner 5 16.67%
b. Intermediate 14 46.67%
c. Advanced 11 36.67%
6. What professional competence level do you expect to achiever? 30
a. Basic level 3 10.00%
b. Intermediate level 11 36.67%
c. Advanced level 16 53.33%
7. Do you expect to gain deeper knowledge in: 55
a. A field familiar to you 14 25.45%
b. A sphere new to you 17 30.91%
c. Both 24 43.64%
32
8. You are more interested to learn about: 88
a. Local experience 9 10.23%
b. European experience 26 29.55%
c. International experience 24 27.27%
d. All of the above 29 32.95%
9. What kind of visual aids are helpful to your learning? 108
a. Video 11 10.19%
b. Pictures 12 11.11%
c. Graphs 19 17.59%
d. Power Point Presentation 23 21.30%
e. Handouts 28 25.93%
f. Manual 15 13.89%
10. What is your preferred language for conducting a workshop? 53
a. Armenian 19 35.85%
b. Russian 23 43.40%
c. English 11 20.75%
d. Other 0 0.00%
11. What type of interpretation do you prefer? 45
a. Simultaneous interpretation 19 42.22%
b. Consecutive translation 24 53.33%
c. Don’t need translation 2 4.44%
12. What is your preferred learning format during the workshop? 152
a. Lecture 18 11.84%
b. Group exercises 22 14.47%
c. Discussions 23 15.13%
d. Interactive (role-plays) games 19 12.50%
e. Presentations 24 15.79%
f. Videos 13 8.55%
g. Case studies 18 11.84%
h. Test 15 9.87%
13. Would you like to receive training materials? 30
a. Yes 30 100.00%
b. No 0 0.00%
14. What kind of training materials would you like to receive? 92
a. Handouts 27 50.94%
b. Guide 22 41.51%
c. Digital presentations 24 45.28%
d. Textbooks 19 35.85%
15. Do you need a Certificate of completion of the workshop? 30
a. Yes 30 100.00%
b. No 0 0.00%
16. Position / Status 30
a. Owner / Director 6 20.00%
b. Energy Engineer 6 20.00%
c. Energy Manager 4 13.33%
d. Energy Auditor 3 10.00%
e. Economist 5 16.67%
f. Financial manager 4 13.33%
g. Other 2 6.67%
33
Appendix 6 – Candidacy Evaluation / Selection List Sheet
Q 1 Q 2 Q 3 Q 4 Q 5 Q 1 Q 2 Q 3 Q 4 Q 5 Q 6 Q 7 Q 8 Q 9 Q 10 Q 11
1 Andranik Stepanyan ,,SASUNASAR,, LTD 7 8 6 7 5 33 6 8 6 6 8 7 10 8 8 10 6 83 116 Invited
2 Arpik Poghosyan Engineering Euros Ltd. 6 7 5 6 5 29 6 10 5 8 7 8 9 10 5 8 6 82 111 Invited
3 Haik Yesayan Engineering Euros Ltd. 7 8 6 6 5 32 7 8 6 5 5 7 8 8 6 5 8 73 105 Invited
4 Alina Torosyan Engineering Euros Ltd. 6 7 8 6 6 33 6 8 9 6 6 6 8 8 9 6 7 79 112 Invited
5 Tatevik Aghasaryan Engineering Euros Ltd. 6 8 5 6 5 30 7 6 5 7 7 5 8 6 5 7 8 71 101 Invited
6 Sargis Baveyan MEP Consulting Engineers 7 8 6 7 7 35 6 9 7 8 8 10 7 9 7 8 8 87 122 Invited
7 Hayk Gabrielyan VINK Consulting 6 8 6 5 7 32 6 5 6 8 7 7 8 5 6 8 8 74 106 Invited
8 Hayk Shekyan Shtigen Llc 6 8 6 6 5 31 7 10 5 8 6 8 8 10 5 8 6 81 112 Invited
9 Roffi Petrossian CEWP, USAID 5 7 6 7 7 32 6 7 5 7 7 8 8 7 10 7 9 81 113 Invited
10 Samvel Karapetyan Caucasus EE Programme 7 8 6 8 8 37 6 9 7 7 8 8 6 8 7 8 6 80 117 Invited
11 Hrant Gnuni Research Institute of Energy 7 7 7 8 5 34 5 6 8 9 10 5 8 6 10 5 8 80 114 Invited
12 Aram Zakaryan Research Institute of Energy 5 6 5 8 6 30 7 7 7 8 8 6 5 8 8 6 5 75 105 Invited
13 Edward Gevorgyan Research Institute of Energy 7 7 6 7 6 33 7 6 6 8 8 9 10 7 8 9 10 88 121 Invited
14 Tigran Sekoyan UNDP / GEF 8 6 7 8 6 35 5 6 8 8 6 5 7 8 6 5 7 71 106 Invited
15 Mikhail Martirosyan Technoeko Ltd. 9 6 9 6 10 40 7 9 10 7 9 7 8 8 9 7 8 89 129 Invited
16 Armen Kirakosyan Technocom Ltd. 7 6 6 6 7 32 6 5 7 8 5 6 8 8 5 6 8 72 104 Invited
17 Arthur Miroyan Artstrom CSC 5 6 6 6 5 28 6 7 8 8 10 5 8 6 10 5 8 81 109 Invited
18 Sarkis Grigoryan Termoservis Ltd. 7 7 6 6 6 32 7 6 8 8 7 10 6 7 7 7 8 81 113 Invited
19 Hakob Khachatryan Elektrashinarar Ltd. 7 5 7 7 7 33 8 5 8 6 8 7 7 6 6 8 8 77 110 Invited
20 Harutyun Ohanyan Lilanarm Ltd. 5 8 5 5 8 31 5 10 7 9 8 7 5 7 7 8 8 81 112 Invited
21 Hamlet Hakobyan Ecoperlit LLC 7 8 6 7 7 35 7 7 8 6 8 8 7 10 8 8 6 83 118 Invited
22 Vardan Hakobyan Esuen LLC 8 8 6 9 6 37 7 7 6 6 8 6 8 9 10 5 8 80 117 Invited
23 Sergey Abrahamyan R2E2 Fund 5 8 8 8 7 36 5 8 6 8 6 6 7 8 8 6 5 73 109 Invited
24 Levon Juharyan R2E2 Fund 7 6 6 8 6 33 7 6 6 7 6 6 6 8 8 9 10 79 112 Invited
25 Gagik Gasparyan Kingspan LLC 8 6 6 8 8 36 8 6 7 5 7 7 5 8 6 5 7 71 107 Invited
26 Tigran Parvanyan IFC 9 9 7 8 8 41 8 9 9 7 10 8 10 7 6 6 8 88 129 Invited
27 Levon Margaryan "Energatsantsnakhagits institut" CJSC 7 5 5 6 6 29 6 6 7 8 8 10 7 8 7 5 8 80 109 Invited
28 Robert Igityan "Energatsantsnakhagits institut" CJSC 8 8 6 6 7 35 5 7 6 8 8 7 10 7 8 10 7 83 118 Invited
29 Ruzanna Hakobyan Minisry of energy 5 8 7 7 5 32 7 1 5 8 6 8 7 8 7 7 8 72 104 Invited
30 Artur Tsugunyan UNDP / GEF 7 8 6 7 8 36 7 1 10 7 9 8 7 6 7 10 7 79 115 Invited
31 Yeghishe Gevorgyan Gevorgyan & Nersisyan Ltd. 7 6 5 7 5 30 7 8 6 5 5 8 6 6 6 7 7 71 101 Rejected
32 Vardan Mirzoyan Harsnazor Ltd. 6 6 6 7 5 30 7 5 5 6 5 7 6 7 7 5 6 66 96 Rejected
33 Andranik Sargsyan Interenergy Ltd 7 7 6 6 6 32 5 6 5 8 6 8 6 8 5 5 7 69 101 Rejected
34 Gyulnara Poghosyan Engineering Euros Ltd. 5 5 7 5 7 29 7 7 6 7 6 7 7 5 5 5 6 68 97 Rejected
35 Arman Hovhannisyan Arbak and Sons Ltd 5 5 6 6 5 27 4 6 7 8 6 6 5 8 6 6 6 68 95 Rejected
36 Artak Grigoryan Termoservice Ltd 6 7 6 5 6 30 7 6 5 6 8 8 7 5 5 7 6 70 100 Rejected
37 Vardan Khudoyan Jerm shin Ltd 5 5 7 6 4 27 7 6 6 6 8 6 5 4 6 5 6 65 92 Rejected
38 Tigran Davtyan Anergo 2 Ltd 7 6 8 6 5 32 5 6 6 7 5 6 6 6 8 7 6 68 100 Rejected
39 Ashot Sargsyan Termoservice Ltd 5 6 6 5 6 28 7 5 6 5 7 6 7 7 6 7 5 68 96 Rejected
40 Sargis Pusharyan Hazarashen IE 4 5 6 7 5 27 4 5 6 5 5 6 8 5 6 6 6 62 89 Rejected
41 Rafik Khachatryan Hartutyun Ltd 6 5 5 6 5 27 9 9 7 4 7 7 5 5 6 4 5 68 95 Rejected
42 Gagik Tovmasyan Diliamak Ltd. 6 6 7 7 6 32 7 5 5 6 6 5 4 6 4 5 7 60 92 Rejected
#
"INOGATE Technical Secretariat & Integrated Programme in support of the Baku Initiative and the Eastern
Partnership energy objectives" Project
AHEF АМ.090: “Industrial Energy Audit Analysis for Bankable Projects” Workshop
February 24-27, 2015, Yerevan, Armenia
INDIVIDUAL SCORING
TOTAL
COMPANY SCORING
CANDIDACY EVALUATION / SELECTION LIST SHEET
TOTAL TOTAL STATUSCOMPANY / ORGANIZATIONNAME
34
Appendix 7 – Participant Selection Scoring methodology
Description of the Scoring Methodology
for the selection of participants for the “Industrial Energy Audit Analysis for Bankable Projects”
workshop within the “INOGATE Technical Secretariat & Integrated Programme in support of the
Baku Initiative and the Eastern Partnership energy objectives” Project
The scoring method for selection of the workshop participants is based on the checklist answers
weighing approach and is aimed to generate a draft short list of participants from the large pool, for
further approval.
According to this method the respondents (potential participants) answer all the questions of the
questionnaire, developed specifically with purpose of identifying the best eligible candidates whose
participation in the workshop will be efficient and most beneficial both in terms of developing
knowledge and skills and contributing to the workshop by sharing/exchanging their own experience,
as well as contributing to the setting for promoting networking with other participants. Diversity in
gender and background will be considered as supplementary selection criteria.
It is internally agreed that each of the questions of the questionnaire is granted a certain value on the
scale from 1 to maximum 10, depending on the priority and degree of importance of the question for
the screening process. For example, a Question on “Years of experience in the field” is highly
important as a criteria for screening of potential participants, therefore its max value is 10 (on the
scale of 1-10), while the Question on “Geographical location of organization” is less important,
therefore it is scaled 1 to 5, where 5 is the max score. Following this principle, the answers are scored
and the results are compared horizontally with those of other respondents. Then, the Total scores
(value sum for all the answers) of every candidate are compared in order to identify the best
“qualified” (the first 25 respondents with comparably high total scores) candidate suitable to
participate in the workshop. Between two candidates, although the Total score might be higher, but
the respondent who received the higher score for the profiling priority questions will be selected.
The table below presents scoring system for each respondent, based on responses to the qualitative
questions. The descriptive/informative questions are Italicized in this table and do not have a scoring
value. The questions in the Questionnaire are differentiated into three types: “General” (with
subsections on General Individual and General Company Related Information), “Individual Scoring
Information” and “Company Related Scoring Information”.
The Questionnaire consists of total 26 questions, of which 16 are qualitative scoring questions. The
Total maximum score for all the qualitative Questions constitutes 131 points.
If a respondent reaches at least 51% of it, i.e. 67 points, then he/she is successfully admitted for
participation in the workshop.
35
Appendix 8 – Scoring methodology
Scoring table for each respondent: Name, Last name ____________________________________
N Question Answer A Answer B Answer C Answer D Scoring scale
Grade points
INDIVIDUAL QUESTIONS
1. Name & Last name
2. Contact information
3. Education
4. Your Position
5. Your vision of the problems in the field
6. Reasons for attending the workshop
7. Your activities after the workshop
8. Formal professional education in this field
Yes 5
No 1
1-5
9. Professional Experience in this field Yes 10
No 1
1-10
10. Your work experience duration in this field
1 to 5 years 5
5 to 10 years 8
More than 10 yrs 10
1-10
11. Number of projects you have personally participated in
Less than 5 5
5 to 10 8
More than 10 10
1-10
12. Personal experience of participation at International projects
Yes 7
No 1
1-7
COMPANY RELATED QUESTIONS
13. Company title
14. Sustainable energy business profile
15. Company’s plans for future
16. Staff type Fix 8
Temporary 1
Combination of both 5
1-8
17. Staff size Up to 5 empl1 5 to 15 empl. 5
15 to 40 empl. 8
More than 40 empl.
1-8
18. Location Yerevan 1
Region 3
Borderline zone 5
1-5
19. Licenses Yes 10
No 3
No need 1
1-10
20. Production facility Own 5
Rented 1
Outsourcing 3
Other 1-5
21. How long your company operates in this field
1 to 5 years 1
5 to 10 years 5
More than 10 years 8
1-8
22. Number (and amount) of projects implemented up to date
Less than 5 1
5 to 10 8
More than 10 10
1-10
23. Current projects’ portfolio (and its value)
Less than 5 1
5 to 10 8
More than 10 10
1-10
24. Company’s experience of participation at International projects
Yes 8
No 1
1-8
25. Company’s experience of working with banks and financial institutions
Yes 10
No 1
1-10
26. Credits experience No 1
Current credits 5
Past credits completed 7
1-7
16-131 TOTAL XX out of 131