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Cara Partners Rev 0
Licence No. P 0017 -02 Date: 28/02/11
Annual Environmental Report for 2010 Page - 1
Cara Partners Rev 0
Licence No. P 0017 -02 Date: 28/02/11
Annual Environmental Report for 2010 Page - 2
CONTENTS 1.0 Introduction ...............................................................................................................................................3
1.1 Company Details ...................................................................................................................................3 1.2 Company Activities ...............................................................................................................................3 1.3 Company Environmental Policy............................................................................................................4 1.4 Organisation Chart for Environmental Management.............................................................................5
2.0 Summary Information................................................................................................................................6
2.1 Emissions to Waters/Sewers ………………...……………………………… ……………………….6
2.2 Emissions to Air ....................................................................................................................................7 2.3 Energy and Water Consumption............................................................................................................9 2.4 Environmental Incidents and Complaints............................................................................................10 2.5 Agency Monitoring and Enforcement .................................................................................................11
2.6 Residual Management Plan ………...…………………………………………………………………..12
2.7 Environmental Liabililities………….…………………………………………………………………..12
2.8 Landspreading Details…...………….…………………………………………………………………..13
2.9 Efficiency of use of Raw Materials…...………….……………………………………………………..14
3.0 Management of the Activity ....................................................................................................................14 3.2 Environmental Management Programme Report for 2010..................................................................16 3.3 Environmental Management Programme Proposal for 2011...............................................................32
4.0 Licence Specific Reports .........................................................................................................................45 Attachment 1 Noise Survey
Attachment 2 Respirometry Testing Report
Attachment 3 Groundwater Reports
Attachment 4 Active Pharmaceutical Emissions Report
Attachment 5 Bund, Tank and Pipeline Integrity Testing
Attachment 6 PRTR Report
Cara Partners Rev 0
Licence No. P 0017 -02 Date: 28/02/11
Annual Environmental Report for 2010 Page - 3
1.0 Introduction
1.1 Company Details
Company Name: Cara Partners
Address: Wallingstown,
Little Island Industrial Estate,
Little Island
Co. Cork.
Licence Register No.P0017-02
Activity Licenced: the use of a chemical process for the production of basic pharmaceutical
products
1.2 Company Activities
Cara Partners produces API extracts from plant extracts. The process involves the use of Class 3
solvents, water and some inorganic salts in a series of unit operations including extraction,
precipitation and filtration steps to produce a medicinal product according to GMP standards. The
production plants are designed, constructed and maintained to a high standard with stainless steel
and glass processing equipment. Emissions abatement equipment include controlled venting
systems, dust control systems, a range of solvent recovery equipment and a waste water treatment
plant.
The Environmental Protection Agency, through an Integrated Pollution Prevention Control
licence (P0017-02) currently regulates the Cara Partners site at Little Island, Co. Cork. The
company received ISO 14001 certification in January 2008 and successfully maintained
certification since then. As part of the ISO 14001 certification Cara Partners have developed an
Environmental policy to reflect its commitment to the protection of the Environment by managing
environmental matters as an integral part of its business. The senior management team of Cara
Partners reviews this policy annually at a minimum to ensure its relevance to current operations.
A copy of the Environmental Policy is shown below. Cara Partners is also certified to OHSAS
18001.
Cara Partners Rev 0
Licence No. P 0017 -02 Date: 28/02/11
Annual Environmental Report for 2010 Page - 4
1.3 Company Environmental Policy
Cara Partners is committed to the protection of the environment by managing
environmental matters as an integral part of our business. It is our policy to utilise
the best available environmental controls and systems to achieve a high standard of
environmental control throughout our operation and to prevent pollution.
We are committed to achieving environmental excellence in every aspect of our
business through continuous improvement and improving the efficiency of our
operations to minimise resource and materials consumption and waste and
emissions generation. We are committed to minimising the environmental impact of
our operations on our employees, contractors and neighbours.
Cara Partners is committed to complying with applicable legislation, regulations
and any other relevant requirements and to implementing systems, programmes
and procedures to achieve compliance. In addition the company has been assessed
and certified as meeting the requirements of ISO 14001: 2004 and is committed to
maintaining this standard. We communicate this environmental policy statement to
our employees and contractors and create awareness on environmental matters
regarding all aspects of our operations. This policy is also made available to
neighbours, stakeholders and all interested parties.
To assist us in achieving our goal of environmental sustainable performance and
continuous improvement, Cara Partners establish and develop environmental
objectives and targets to provide the framework for implementing this
environmental policy statement.
Cara Partners Rev 0
Licence No. P 0017 -02 Date: 28/02/11
Annual Environmental Report for 2010 Page - 5
1.4 Organisation Chart for Environmental Management
Quality and Technical
Services Manager
Environmental
Officer
QEHS Regulatory
Compliance Team
Leader
General
Manager
Cara Partners Rev 0
Licence No. P 0017 -02 Date: 28/02/11
Annual Environmental Report for 2010 Page - 6
2.0 Summary Information
2.1 Emissions to Waters / Sewers
The AER for 2010 is primarily based on the requirements and specifications outlined in IPPC
Licence P0017-02.
Table 1(a) Summary of Mass Emissions to Sewer from WWTP in 2010
Note: All of the above mass emissions are well within the IPPC licence specifications.
The Detergents /Oils, Fats and Grease/ pH / Temperature and Organics parameters, analysed as
per the IPPC licence schedule, were within the Licence specification.
Parameter Unit Max. Licensed
Emission per
year
2009
2010
Volume M3/yr 87,600 20903 30956
Suspended Solids Kg/yr 21,900 1314 3235
BOD Kg/yr 24,090 108 583
COD Kg/yr 47,450 2134 5948
Ammonia Kg/yr N/A 64.5 171
Total Nitrogen Kg/yr N/A 563 516
Total Phosphorus Kg/yr N/A 54 50
Pb Kg/yr 36.5 2.0 7.9
Zn Kg/yr 36.5 1.39 2.6
Sulphate Kg/yr N/A 9168 11786
Cara Partners Rev 0
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Annual Environmental Report for 2010 Page - 7
2.2 Emissions to Air
Table 1(b): Summary of Emissions to atmosphere from Licensed Emission points
EP005 and EP006 in 2010 as measured by City Analysts (MCert qualified) –
Emission Point
Ref. Number
Parameter Units IPPC Licence
Limit
Avg. Emission
EP005 Discharge Conc.
Class 3 Organics
mg Nm-3 2000 724
EP005 Mass Emission Class
3 Organics
kg hr-1 1.0 0.5
EP006 Discharge Conc.
Class 3 Organics
mg Nm-3 2000 489
EP006 Mass Emission Class
3 Organics
kg hr-1 1.0 0.34
Table 1(c) below summarises overall emissions to atmosphere since 2010 from
licenced emission points EP004, EP011, EP037, EP038 & EP127
Parameter Unit 2009 2010
Particulates Kg/yr 58.7 65.2
TA Luft Class III Kg/yr 3067 4825
Total Organic (as C) Kg/yr 6754 4600
Total Heavy Metals Kg/yr 0.354 0.391
Cara Partners Rev 0
Licence No. P 0017 -02 Date: 28/02/11
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Table 1(d) Summary Report Boiler Emissions to Atmosphere from licenced
emission points EP 027 and EP 108.
Parameter Unit Max. Licensed
Emission per
year
2009 2010
Dust Kg/yr N/A 96.2 58.4
SOx Kg/yr N/A 299 300
NOx Kg/yr N/A 9397 6028
CO2 Kg/yr N/A 4565679 4277097
CO Kg/yr N/A 112 151
.
The instrument used to measure the boiler emission measures both NO and NO2
components.
The figure for NOx quoted is the combined value of NO and NO2.
Note: All of the above mass emissions and concentrations are well within the IPPC licence specifications.
Cara Partners Rev 0
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2.3 Energy and Water Consumption
Summary of energy consumption on-site and its sources:
Energy Consumption Unit 2009 2010
Natural Gas MWhr 22,206 20,803
Electricity MWhr 7,691 6,858
Note:
2009- 0.263 MWhr of gas per kilo of product
2010 – 0.277 MWhr of gas per kilo of product
2009- 0.091 MWhr of electricity per kilo of product
2010- 0.091 MWhr of electricity per kilo of product
Summary of Water consumption on-site and its sources:
Note: 2009 – 0.625 m3 of Municipal water per kilo of product.
2010 – 0.577 m3 of Municipal water per kilo of product.
Water Unit 2009 2010
On-site groundwater
use
m3/yr 0
0
On-site surface water
use
m3/yr 0
0
Municipal water use m3/yr 52,740 43,387
Cara Partners Rev 0
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2.4 Environmental Incidents and Complaints
2.4.1 Reportable Environmental Non Compliances:
Incident Date
Incident Type Alarm/Incident Description
Cause of Incident
Corrective
Action
CorrectiveAction Status
21/01/10 Emission to sewer
Category 3, Minor excursion
Activated Sludge tank overloaded. Isolated occurrence
Flow control modifications
Complete
16/03/10 Emission to sewer
Category 3, Minor excursion
Washing of bund causing non-compliance in DP001
Modification of SOP
Complete
18/11/10 Emission to
sewer
Category 3, Minor
excursion
Suspected homogeneity of
sample for analysis
Further
investigative
monitoring
Complete
2.4.2 Environmental Complaints:
No complaints of an Environmental nature were received by Cara Partners in 2010.
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2.5 AGENCY MONITORING AND ENFORCEMENT
In 2010 there were 2 Agency Monitoring and Enforcement site visits as follows;
• Emissions Sampling and analysis by Agency Laboratory Staff
– Aqueous 2
No significant differences were observed between results reported by the Agency and
monitoring carried out by Cara Partners
• Site Inspection 1
The site inspection was a routine inspection and Cara Partners were found to be in
compliance with the conditions of the IPPC revised licence. – Previous agency
notified non-conformances were discussed in detail, two (2) inspection non-
compliances (ELV exceedances (previously notified to the EPA) to sewer & waste
material Handling) and eight (8) observations were raised.
• Detailed audit of facility 0
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2.6 REVIEW OF RESIDUAL MANAGEMENT PLAN
Condition 10.2.2 of the IPPC licence requires that the Residual Management Plan (RMP)
be reviewed annually and proposed amendments notified to the Agency as part of the
AER.
Cara Partners submitted their first RMP as required to the EPA in June 2008 and
subsequently reviewed it and made minor changes to it as part of the 2009 AER.
Having reviewed this revised RMP for the 2010 AER Cara Partners does not think that
any changes are warranted.
2.7 ENVIRONMENTAL LIABILITIES
Condition 12.3.1 requires that Cara Partners 'shall as part of the AER provide an annual
statement as to the measures taken or adopted at the site in relation to the prevention of
environmental damage, and the financial provisions in place in relation to the
underwriting of costs for remedial actions following anticipated events (including
closure) or accidents/incidents, as may be associated with the carrying on of the activity'.
Condition 12.3.3 also requires that at least an annual review of financial indemnity shall
be performed and proof of renewal or revision of such financial indemnity shall be
included in the annual ‘statement of measures’ report identified in Condition 12.3.1.
An ELRA for the Cara Partners site was completed in January 2009 by URS Ireland Ltd
in accordance with Condition 12.3.2 of their IPPC Licence.
With respect to ‘the measures taken or adopted at the site in relation to the prevention of
environmental damage’, Table 6.5 of the ELRA outlines in detail preventative measures
adopted by the site. Since the ELRA was completed the only significant change on site
has been the manufacture of a new product. Details of this new product were notified to
the EPA in a letter from Cara Partners on 15th September 2009. The introduction of this
Cara Partners Rev 0
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Annual Environmental Report for 2010 Page - 13
new product does not alter the outcome of the ELRA as it is considered that Cara Partners
has already in place risk mitigation/prevention strategies, which are sufficiently robust to
deal with potential environmental risks associated with the new product. These strategies
include but are not limited to;
• Raw material delivery procedures;
• Spill control procedures;
• Trained Emergency Response Team;
• Bunded storage tanks;
• On-site waste water treatment plant; and
• Use of licensed waste contractors.
As outlined in section 8.1 of Cara Partners ELRA, they have in place an
Environment Impairment Liability insurance which was renewed in 2010 and has
also been renewed in 2011. Proof of this renewal is available on request.
2.8 Register of Landspreading Material
In 2010 Cara Partners shipped 6972 tonnes of Liquid Ammonium Sulphate as a product
of value to farmers. There was no ammonium sulphate disposed of as a waste product in
2010.
Cara Partners Rev 0
Licence No. P 0017 -02 Date: 28/02/11
Annual Environmental Report for 2010 Page - 14
2.9 Efficiency of use of Raw Material.
In 2010 a project was implemented to reduce solvent usage at the enrichment step of the
process.
This project was based on diverting additional waste solvent normally destined for waste
disposal back to production resulting in a reduction in the quantities of solvent being
purchased.
Note: At the time of initiation of this project approximately 96 tonnes of waste solvent
generated from the Enrichment step on an annual basis was sent for waste disposal.
The goal of this project was to
1. Reduce the quantity of MEK added to the Enrichment area by 0.2 kg/kg of
product.
2. Reduce the quantity of solvent normally destined for waste disposal from the
enrichment step by 20,000 kg.
Outcome:
This project focused on the reduction of the waste solvent stream from the enrichment
step.
The project went live in December 2010 and is currently diverting 2000 kg of waste
solvent from disposal back into production.
The MEK usage in the production of Ginkgo Biloba is reduced by > 0.2 kg/kg of product.
3.0 Resources and management
Cara Partners has the resources to ensure that any financial commitments or liabilities
that may arise can be met, including those that may arise through cessation of activities at
the site. The site has an environmental department and team that are dedicated to
environmental management of site operations
Cara Partners Rev 0
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3.0 Management of the Activity
Cara Partners Rev 0
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3.1 Environmental Management Programme Report
for 2010
Cara Partners Rev 0
Licence No. P0017-02 Date: 28/02/11
Annual Environmental Report for 2010 - 17 -
Project
Savings in energy and materials usage.
Rationale It is our policy to achieve environmental excellence in every aspect of our business through continuous improvement and improving the
efficiency of our operations to minimise resource and materials consumption and waste and emissions generation.
No. 1 Target Programme Timescale Status
Aspects
No. 001
To further progress
Energy saving
initiatives.
Progress ‘5’ year plan for achievement of Energy
savings e.g. shutdown of non-essential equipment
during periods of non-operation, awareness training etc.
Arrangement of further on site Energy
assessments/performance of Energy mass balance i.e.
identification of the major on-site users of Electricity
and Gas and their constant evaluation by cross
functional energy team identifying ways to reduce
energy usage.
*In 2010 the site energy team have committed to
delivering reductions in consumption of 842,000kWh
of electricity and approximately 182,000kWh in natural
gas usage.
Also performance of a Carbon Mass Balance.
2014
Q4, 2010
Q3, 2010
Reduction of 1403 MWhr of gas
and 833 MWhr of Electricity
between 2009 and 2010.
Energy saving initiatives are
ongoing.
Delayed for a year at the request of
Parent company. To commence May
2011 and finish December 2011.
Cara Partners Rev 0
Licence No. P0017-02 Date: 28/02/11
Annual Environmental Report for 2010 - 18 -
Project Savings in energy and materials usage.
Rationale It is our policy to achieve environmental excellence in every aspect of our business through continuous improvement and improving the efficiency of our
operations to minimise resource and materials consumption and waste and emissions generation.
No. 2 Target Programme Timescale Status
Aspects
002 & 031
To identify any potential
o Waste & Water reduction
initiatives.
Note: Repeat water
conservation awareness sessions
to ensure water usage
minimisation.
• Review of Lead usage on site
and exploration of recovery of
lead waste for re-use in lieu of
incineration.
• Perform mapping of the site in
terms of water usage through use
of temporary metering. Based on
this, select points for permanent
metering and monitoring and
explore any potential water
reduction initiatives.
• Repeat water conservation
awareness sessions to ensure the
importance of water usage
minimization is heightened.
Q3, 2010
Q2, 2010
Q2, 2010
• This option was not viable as the
quantity of lead in the waste stream
was not of sufficient quantity to
justify recovery from an economical
perspective.
• Completed- There are six water
meters on site that are being read on
a regular basis and baseline water
usage figures are being established.
• A new cooling tower was installed in
Q1 2011 that should result in a
reduction of water losses due to
leakages etc.
• A cross discipline team was set up to
analyse the water usage on site and
identify unusual trends and
investigate elevated consumption.
• Water conservation awareness
sessions held for relevant personnel.
Cara Partners Rev 0
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Annual Environmental Report for 2010 - 19 -
Project
Regulatory Compliance
Rationale Cara Partners is committed to complying with applicable legislation, regulations and any other relevant requirements and to implementing systems, programmes and procedures to achieve compliance. In addition the company has been assessed and certified as meeting the requirements of ISO 14001: 2004 and is committed to maintaining this standard
No. 3 Target Programme Timescale Status
Aspects
No. 018
& 031
Evaluate the quantity of solvents
used in the CP 432 and EGb 761
processes with a view to reducing
their use, waste and emissions
generation including:
o Reducing the quantity
(Kg) of Heptane used per
Kg of CP 432 product
produced.
o Modifying the operation
of the evaporator in Unit 1
to reduced acetone usage.
o Reducing the usage / loss
of acetone and Methyl
Ethyl Ketone from the
process at the Enrichment
step.
Analyse how solvents are currently added to
and removed / lost from the process,
determine efficiencies and implement.
Goal
1. Estimated savings from reduced
Heptane usage of 25K approx for 2010
2. To reduce the quantity of acetone
and MEK added to the Enrichment
area stock per unit of production
processed through the step by 20,000
kg.
3. To reduce the quantity of solvent
normally destined for waste disposal diverted
from waste back to production use by 20,000
kg.
This project will be incorporated into the
Operational Excellence programme.
Q1, 2011
This project was altered for technical
reasons and focused instead on the
reduction of the waste solvent stream
from the enrichment step.
The project went live in December
2010 and is currently diverting 2000
kg of waste solvent from disposal
back into production.
The MEK usage in the production of
Ginkgo Biloba is reduced by > 0.2
kg/kg of product.
Cara Partners Rev 0
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Annual Environmental Report for 2010 - 20 -
Project Regulatory Compliance
Rationale Cara Partners is committed to complying with applicable legislation, regulations and any other relevant requirements and to implementing systems, programmes and procedures to achieve compliance.
No. 4 Target Programme Timescale Status
Aspect
No. 009
To comply with Ozone Depleting
Substance Regulations 2006
Continue the progression of the phase-
out of the Ozone Depleting
Compounds as appropriate. (An
External contract has now been
established to facilitate same) .
Ongoing
through to
Qtr 4,
2010.
Full phase
out by
2012.
S12.02 chiller was decommissioned and
contaminated R22 gas stored for disposal.
All refrigerant units on site leak tested as per
national legislation.
Cara Partners Rev 0
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Annual Environmental Report for 2010 - 21 -
Project Regulatory Compliance
Rationale Cara Partners is committed to complying with applicable legislation, regulations and any other relevant requirements and to implementing systems, programmes and procedures to achieve compliance.
No. 5 Target Programme Timescale Status
No
relevant
Aspect
number
• Maintenance of ISO
14001 accreditation
• Compliance with the
issued Global EHS
standards
• Review of
Environmental
procedures to
determine GAPs and
address.
Improvement of the Quality,
reliability, and accuracy of self
monitoring data
• Adequate preparation and successful
execution of the Biannual Surveillance
audits. Note: This will include SOP
updates as necessary.
• Development of a plan to ensure
compliance with the issued Global
EHS standards. Note: Compliance
with Global Standards will take a
phased approach over 5 yrs
• Develop a programme for SOP update
throughout 2010 to ensure SOP’s n line
with IPPC requirements, actual
practice etc
• Identify any gaps as per agency
guidance and develop a programme to
enhance the reliability of self
monitoring data.
Q4, 2010 • 11 internal environmental audits
were completed in 2010 and all
findings placed on the CAPA
system for tracking
• A recertification audit took place
in November 2010 by SGS
resulting in recertification to
ISO14001:2004.
• Five Global EHS standards were
reviewed in 2010
• All aspects of the EMS were
monitored on a continual basis
and reviewed by the senior
management team on a quarterly
basis
Cara Partners Rev 0
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Annual Environmental Report for 2010 - 22 -
Objective
Regulatory Compliance
Rationale Cara Partners is committed to complying with applicable legislation, regulations and any other relevant requirements and to implementing systems, programmes and procedures to achieve compliance. In addition the company has been assessed and certified as meeting the requirements of ISO 14001: 2004 and is committed to maintaining this standard
No. 6 Target Programme Timescale Status
No
relevant
Aspect
number
To comply with REACH
regulations enacted June 2007.
Liase with suppliers to ensure our uses
in Cara Partners are considered during
upcoming registrations.
Note:
As of January 2010 commence
distribution of liquid Ammonium
sulphate as a low nutrient fertiliser to
farmers with associated documentation
e.g. MSDS.
Timescales
as per
legislation
(ongoing up
to 2017 for
some
substances)
• Completed
Cara Partners Rev 0
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Objective
Regulatory Compliance
Rationale Cara Partners is committed to complying with applicable legislation, regulations and any other relevant requirements and to implementing systems, programmes
No. 7 Target Programme Timescale Status
No
relevant
Aspect
number
To comply with IPPC licence
requirements P0017-02
To progress compliance with our IPPC
licence requirements e.g.
o Installation of Silt Trap on the
surface water system
o update of tank labelling
o solvent catchment system
review
o RMP review.
Q4, 2010
Q1, 2010
• Completed ( silt trap on the surface
water drainage system installed)
• Completed
Cara Partners Rev 0
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Annual Environmental Report for 2010 - 24 -
Objective Prevention of incidents with the potential for environmental consequences and the preparation and implementation of contingency plans in
the event of an incident.
Rationale It is our policy to utilise the best available environmental controls and systems to achieve a high standard of environmental control
throughout our operation and to prevent pollution.
No. 8 Target Programme Timescale Status
Aspect
021
Implement a suitable risk
management programme for the
Fire Water Retention Pond
(FWRP) (Condition 3.9.2 of the
IPPC licence).
Consideration to be given to BAT
compliance for the surface water
run off drainage system.
As per the prepared risk management
programme Cara plan a continuation of
its current arrangement to allow
diversion of surface water through the
firewater retention pond with the
provision for on line sampling and
automatic outlet valve shutoff in the
event of surface water trigger levels
being exceeded. This plan also
accommodates the installation of the
silt trap/oil separator.
In addition consideration will now also
be given to the adequacy of FWRP
capacity.
Qtr 4,
2010
• A review of firewater retention
pond has been completed and a
proposed design of the
alterations drafted for review.
(Progressing project into
2011/2012.)
Cara Partners Rev 0
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Annual Environmental Report for 2010 - 25 -
Objective Prevention of incidents with the potential for environmental consequences and the preparation and implementation of contingency plans in
the event of an incident.
Rationale It is our policy to utilise the best available environmental controls and systems to achieve a high standard of environmental control throughout our operation and to prevent pollution.
No. 9 Target Programme Timescale Status
Aspect
025
Address Ground Water monitoring
concerns.
Follow-up as appropriate with EPA
regarding Ground water monitoring
proposal. e.g. option of ceasing on-site
well pumping.
High level review of ground water
management and development of
phased plan to address any concerns
identified as part of above review.
Q2, 2010
Q2, 2010
• Completed
• Completed
Cara Partners Rev 0
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Annual Environmental Report for 2010 - 26 -
Objective
Prevention of incidents with the potential for environmental consequences and the preparation and implementation of contingency plans in
the event of an incident.
Rationale It is our policy to utilise the best available environmental controls and systems to achieve a high standard of environmental control throughout our operation and to prevent pollution.
No. 10 Target Programme Timescale Status
Aspect
021
To ensure the integrity of the site
Drainage system.
Test and Repair bunds as per EPA
Guidelines
To update the schedule for drainage
system remediation and
to progress the updated schedule as
necessary.
To maintain the ‘3’ year schedule for
bund integrity testing and repair if
necessary. Note: Mobile bunds will
be included as part of above.
Q1, 2010
Qtr 4,
2010
Qtr 4,
2010
• Completed
• Complete July 2010. Two minor
repair projects instigated as a result
of the testing. One project
completed, the other awaiting final
clarification from contractor.
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Annual Environmental Report for 2010 - 27 -
Objective Prevention of incidents with the potential for environmental consequences and the preparation and implementation of contingency plans in
the event of an incident.
Rationale Cara communicates its environmental policy statement to our employees and contractors and create awareness on environmental matters regarding all aspects of its operations .
No. 11 Target Programme Timescale Status
No
relevant
Aspect
Number
To enhance the understanding and
awareness of the criticality of some
incidents on the Environment .
To develop a ‘Training plan’ to ensure
full awareness and understanding.
This training will be ongoing
throughout 2010 and beyond e.g.
Waste management and will be
provided to contractors in addition to
regular employees.
Q1, 2010
Q4, 2010
• Completed
• Completed
Cara Partners Rev 0
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Annual Environmental Report for 2010 - 28 -
Objective Prevention of incidents with the potential for environmental consequences and the preparation and implementation of contingency plans in
the event of an incident.
Rationale It is our policy to utilise the best available environmental controls and systems to achieve a high standard of environmental control throughout our operation and to prevent pollution.
No. 12 Target Programme Timescale Status
Aspect 020 Reduction in Fugitive Emissions Review the outcome of the fugitive
emissions study undertaken and:
a) Prioritise key targets (process
equipment, tasks, etc) for fugitive
emissions reduction potential
b)Set fugitive emissions reduction targets
(expressed as either percentage reduction
or absolute mass reductions or both)
c)Determine specific projects and
improvements that could be considered to
achieve the fugitive emission reduction
targets
d) Upgrade the current PER mass balance
and rename it as a ‘Solvent Management
Plan’ to be used as a key tool in solvent
management.
e) Repeat fugitive emissions monitoring in
a targeted manner to assess the impact on
key changes to production in 2010 that
impact emissions of organic solvents.
Q4, 2015
• External consultant conducted extra air
emission monitoring site wide to verify
the 2010 Fugitive Emission report.
• PER completed
• Periodic monitoring of VOCs in
extraction areas of production.
• Engineering resource being organised to
systematically identify key fugitive
losses.
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Annual Environmental Report for 2010 - 29 -
Objective Prevention of incidents with the potential for environmental consequences and the preparation and implementation of contingency plans in
the event of an incident.
Rationale Cara communicates its Environmental Policy statement to our employees and contractors and create awareness on Environmental matters regarding all aspects of its operations.
No. 13 Target Programme Timescale Status
Aspect
016
To perform a risk evaluation of
Waste Water Treatment plant
operations with a view to
minimising potential for non
compliances or incidents of
potential Environmental concern
from this operation.
To arrange for a detailed review of this
operation i.e. inputs (quantities, flows,
associated risks etc), outputs,
equipment calibration controls etc and
identification of potential GAPS which
could result in non compliances or
incidents of environmental concern.
The results of this evaluation will be
assessed in detail and appropriate
corrective/preventative actions agreed.
Q2, 2010
Completed by URS and Environmental
Enterprise Ltd.
Findings being studied and acted upon.
Cara Partners Rev 0
Licence No. P0017-02 Date: 28/02/11
Annual Environmental Report for 2010 - 30 -
Objective To ensure suitability and appropriate recording of EHS corrective action/preventative actions (CAPA’s)
Rationale It is our policy to utilise the best available environmental controls and systems to achieve a high standard of environmental control
throughout our operation and to prevent pollution.
No. 14 Target Programme Timescale Status
No
Aspect
Number
Log all CAPA’s on the Great
Plains system and track through to
completion.
Regular monitoring of outstanding
CAPA’s through routine meetings and
reporting.
Q1-Q4
2010
• Completed
Cara Partners Rev 0
Licence No. P0017-02 Date: 28/02/11
Annual Environmental Report for 2010 - 31 -
Objective To improve Environmental performance on site.
Rationale Cara Partners is committed to the protection of the Environment by managing Environmental matters as an integral part of our business.
No. 15 Target Programme Timescale Status
No
Aspect
Number
Improved performance of
Environmental KPI’s (Key
Performance Indices) e.g. reduced
number of outstanding CAPA’s,
reduced energy usage etc.
Regular monitoring with full
transparency around measures and
emphasis on continual improved
performance.
Q1-Q4
2010
KPIs monitored and reported as appropriate
for 2010
Cara Partners Rev 0
Licence No. P0017-02 Date: 28/02/11
Annual Environmental Report for 2010 - 32 -
3.3 Environmental Management Program Proposals for 2011
Cara Partners Rev 0
Licence No. P0017-02 Date: 28/02/11
Annual Environmental Report for 2010 - 33 -
Project Savings in energy and materials usage.
Rationale It is our policy to achieve environmental excellence in every aspect of our business through continuous improvement and
improving the efficiency of our operations to minimise resource and materials consumption and waste and emissions generation.
No. 1 Target Programme Timescale Budget Responsibility
Aspect
001
To further progress
Energy saving initiatives.
• Continue to progress ‘5’ year
plan for achievement of Energy
savings
e.g. Consolidation of site cooling
requirements from 2 separate systems
to a single cooling tower along with the
installation of Variable Speed Drives
(VSD's) on water recirculation pumps is
expected to reduce electricity
consumption by greater than 200,000
kWh.
• Reduce usage of GAS in 2011
by 100, 000 KWhrs.
• Periodic communication of
energy savings initiatives to
relevant personnel
2015
TBD
Technical Support
Cara Partners Rev 0
Licence No. P0017-02 Date: 28/02/11
Annual Environmental Report for 2010 - 34 -
Project Savings in water usage.
Rationale It is our policy to achieve environmental excellence in every aspect of our business through continuous improvement and improving the
efficiency of our operations to minimise resource and materials consumption and waste and emissions generation.
No. 2 Target Programme Timescale Budget Responsibility
Aspects
002
To identify any potential water
reduction initiatives.
• Organise a survey to identify
water services on site and
develop a plan of same;
• Based on the 2010 programme
install permanent metering
and monitoring points across
the site.
• Commence regular monitoring
of water usage at these set
points.
• Establish a water mass balance
for the site.
Q4, 2011 TBD Environmental Officer
Cara Partners Rev 0
Licence No. P0017-02 Date: 28/02/11
Annual Environmental Report for 2010 - 35 -
Project
Savings in energy and materials usage.
Rationale It is our policy to achieve environmental excellence in every aspect of our business through continuous improvement and improving the
efficiency of our operations to minimise resource and materials consumption and waste and emissions generation.
No. 3 Target Programme Timescale Budget Responsibility
Aspects
018 & 031
To reduce the quantity (Kg) of
solvent used per Kg of Ginkgo
product produced.
Evaluate the quantity of solvent
used in the Ginkgo processes with
a view to reducing its use, waste
and emissions generation,
This review will be incorporated
into the Operational Excellence
programme.
Estimated solvent usage reduction
for 2011 as follows:
Acetone: 0.14Kg per Kg of product
MEK: 0.21Kg per Kg of product
Ethanol: 0.09 Kg per Kg of product
Heptane: 0.11 Kg per Kg of
product.
Q4, 2011
TBD Technical Support
Cara Partners Rev 0
Licence No. P0017-02 Date: 28/02/11
Annual Environmental Report for 2010 - 36 -
Project To establish an approved contractor list
Rationale In order to minimize potential environmental impacts of contractors who work at the Cara Partners site
No. 4 Target Programme Timescale Budget Responsibility
Aspect
026
To set up an ‘Approved
Contractor List’ for the site
Review list of regular contractors
used on site.
Evaluate these using forms CP-
SAF-030-Form01 and CP-SAF-
030Form02 associated with SOP
CP-SAF-030 – SOP for Contractor
EHS Programme.
Contractors who are approved for
use to be placed on an approved
contractor list.
Ensure any new contractors are
evaluated in the same way.
Q3, 2011 N/A QEHS Regulatory
Compliance Team
Leader
Cara Partners Rev 0
Licence No. P0017-02 Date: 28/02/11
Annual Environmental Report for 2010 - 37 -
Objective To Enhance the biodiversity of the Cara Partners site
Rationale Cara is committed to creating a site with a rich biodiversity though the planning of a wildlife meadow
No. 5 Target Programme Timescale Budget Responsibility
Aspect
003
Create a Wildflower meadow
adjacent to unit 2.
This involves ground preparation and
spreading Goldcrop wildflower seed
mix.
The benefits of this project are as
follows
• improves the look of the
overall area
• Attractive to native wild birds
and visiting winter migrating
birds
• provides suitable environment
for native honey
bees/butterflies and wildlife.
• Sustains an environmentally
friendly approach to balance
the industrial aspect of the site
2012 €1600 Environmental Officer
Cara Partners Rev 0
Licence No. P0017-02 Date: 28/02/11
Annual Environmental Report for 2010 - 38 -
Objective To ensure that Environmental Incident Reports (EIR’s) are closed out in a timely manner.
Rationale
Cara Partners expects all EIRs to be investigated and closed out in a timely manner in order to prevent re-occurence of environmental incidents
No. 6 Target Programme Timescale Budget Responsibility
No
Specific
Aspect
Monitor closeout of raised
EIRs
Raised EIRs will be tracked by
the Environmental Officer.
Prior to the proposed close out
date of a specific EIR, the
Environmental Officer will
contact the person responsible
for closing out the EIR to remind
them of the close out date.
Q4 2011 N/A Environmental
Officer.
Cara Partners Rev 0
Licence No. P0017-02 Date: 28/02/11
Annual Environmental Report for 2010 - 39 -
Objective
To raise awareness of environmental issues amongst Cara Partners employees
Rationale Cara Partners communicates its environmental policy statement to our employees and create awareness on environmental matters
regarding all aspects of its operations .
No. 7 Target Programme Timescale Budget Responsibility
No
relevant
Aspect
Number
To enhance the
understanding and
awareness of staff on
environmental issues.
Aim for full attendance of
available relevant employees at
environmental related training
topics in 2011.
Q4, 2011 N/A QEHS Regulatory
Compliance Team
Leader
Cara Partners Rev 0
Licence No. P0017-02 Date: 28/02/11
Annual Environmental Report for 2010 - 40 -
Objective Prevention of incidents with the potential for environmental consequences and the preparation and implementation of contingency plans in
the event of an incident.
Rationale It is our policy to utilise the best available environmental controls and systems to achieve a high standard of environmental control
throughout our operation and to prevent pollution.
No. 8 Target Programme Timescale Budget Responsibility
Aspect
020
Reduction in Fugitive
Emissions
Further develop the ‘5’ year plan to address any findings from the Fugitive emissions study and Solvent management plan. Execute the plan over a ‘5’ year period.
Q2, 2011 2015
TBD TBD
Environmental
Officer
Cara Partners Rev 0
Licence No. P0017-02 Date: 28/02/11
Annual Environmental Report for 2010 - 41 -
Objective Enhance efficiency of operation
Rationale It is our policy to achieve environmental excellence in every aspect of our business through continuous improvement and improving
the efficiency of our operations to minimise resource and materials consumption and waste and emissions generation.
No. 9 Target Programme Timescale Budget Responsibility
Aspect
No. 16
To review operations of the
Aeration tank within the
Waste Water Treatment
plant facility with a view to
maximising efficiency of
operation.
To arrange for a detailed review of the Aeration tank operation. Explore the option of removing the surface aerators and replacing with an air diffusion system.
2011
TBD
Environmental
Officer & other
members of
Operations group
Cara Partners Rev 0
Licence No. P0017-02 Date: 28/02/11
Annual Environmental Report for 2010 - 42 -
Objective Reduction in Waste generation.
Rationale It is our policy to achieve environmental excellence in every aspect of our business through continuous improvement and
improving the efficiency of our operations to minimise resource and materials consumption and waste and emissions generation.
No. 10 Target Programme Timescale Budget Responsibility
To reduce the quantity
(Kg) of waste solvent
shipped off-site for
disposal.
Dewatering and reuse of a waste
solvent stream is expected to
result in a reduction of waste
solvent shipments of approx.
65,000kgs in 2011.
2011 TBD Technical Support
Cara Partners Rev 0
Licence No. P0017-02 Date: 28/02/11
Annual Environmental Report for 2010 - 43 -
Objective Undertake a Carbon Foot print assessment at the Cara Partners site.
Rationale It is our policy to achieve environmental excellence in every aspect of our business through continuous improvement and improving the
efficiency of our operations to minimise resource and materials consumption and waste and emissions generation.
No. 11 Target Programme Timescale Budget Responsibility
No
specific
Aspect
Undertake a Carbon Foot
print assessment at the
Cara Partners site in
conjunction with our
Corporate EHS group.
This will involve ‘4’ phases as
follows:
Phase 1- Analysis of the site
Phase 2- Data Collection
Phase 3- Carbon calculation
Phase 4 – Analysis of results.
2011 7.5K Environmental
Officer
Cara Partners Rev 0
Licence No. P0017-02 Date: 28/02/11
Annual Environmental Report for 2010 - 44 -
Selection of Objectives and Targets:
The targets aim to combine the environmental priorities of Cara Partners and incorporate them into achievable goals. Significant aspects from the current aspects and impacts report in addition
to other parameters e.g. environmental improvements etc are considered when developing objectives and targets. Aspects which scored high on the current Aspects and impacts report were
generally selected for inclusion as part of the Objectives and Targets for 2011. The cut off point used for the above selection was any aspect scoring above 135. Exceptions were as follows:
• Lead Extraction process (Aspect no. 015, score 300) - it is recognized that this is high scoring but at present this is an integral part of the EGb 761 process which cannot be altered. However all precautions to minimize environmental impact have been taken e.g. drain integrity testing which was successful, dust abatement system which is monitored on an annual basis by an external company. In addition the lead extraction process has been replaced in a recently introduced process for the Ginkgo product CP432. Hence a continued reduction is anticipated for the quantity of lead waste generation in 2011 as in 2010.
♦ANV Technology, Clonroad, Ennis, Co. Clare ♦ ♦ Tel 065 6868638 ♦ Fax 065 6823490 ♦ www.anvtech.com ♦
ENVIRONMENTAL NOISE SURVEY CARA PARTNERS
LITTLE ISLAND, CORK
NOVEMBER 2010
REPORT 10198
ANV Technology Ltd. Report 10198 Summary i
ANV Technology Report 10198
Environmental Noise Survey Cara Partners, Little Island
November 2010 SUMMARY An environmental noise survey was commissioned by Cara Partners, to monitor
compliance with the noise limits assigned in IPPC Licence Register No. P0017-02 from the Environmental Protection Agency.
The licence assigns a noise limit of 55dB(A) by day and 45dB(A) by night at the nearest
noise sensitive locations. In addition, there shall be no clearly audible tonal or impulsive noise component in the noise emission from the activity at any noise sensitive location. The measurement locations and nighttime specific noise levels are shown in Figure S1. The daytime and nighttime noise limit was complied with at the nearest noise sensitive locations at North Eske and St. Lappan’s. At North Eske, the component of noise attributable to Cara was <45 dB(A) during daytime, and 39 dB(A) at nighttime. At St. Lappan’s, the component of noise attributable to Cara was <47 dB(A) during daytime, and 41 dB(A) at nighttime. There was no clearly audible or measurable tonal or impulsive noise component in the noise emission from the activity at the noise sensitive locations. Report Originator: Colin Doyle M.Sc. Pg.Dip. MIOA Reviewer: Bridget Ginnity M.Sc. Dip Acoustics MIOA Report issued: 23rd November 2010
ANV Technology Ltd. Report 10198 Summary ii
North Eske 39 dB(A)
St. Lappan's 41 dB(A)
1 53 dB(A)
2 68dB(A)
3 59 dB(A)
5 <51dB(A)
8 <48dB(A)
9 47dB(A)
10 48dB(A)
11 <47dB(A)
12 58 dB(A)
22 55dB(A)
24 64dB(A)
Figure S1. Cara boundary and noise sensitive positions showing Cara specific noise levels at nighttime November 2010
ANV Technology Ltd. Clonroad, Ennis, Co. Clare Tel 065 6868638 Fax 065 6823490 e-mail [email protected]
ANV Technology Report 10198
Environmental Noise Survey November 2010 - Cara Partners
CONTENTS 1 INTRODUCTION....................................................................................................................................... 1
2 SURVEY DETAILS.................................................................................................................................... 1 2.1 METHODOLOGY.................................................................................................................................... 1 2.2 MEASUREMENT AND ASSESSMENT PARAMETERS................................................................................. 2 2.3 NOISE PROPAGATION CALCULATIONS.................................................................................................. 3 2.4 MEASUREMENT DETAILS AND CONDITIONS ......................................................................................... 4 2.5 MEASUREMENT LOCATIONS................................................................................................................. 5
3 RESULTS .................................................................................................................................................... 7 3.1 MEASURED NOISE LEVELS ................................................................................................................... 7 3.2 TONAL/IMPULSIVE ANALYSIS .............................................................................................................. 7
4 DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS ............................................................................................................. 12 4.1 BOUNDARY NOISE LEVELS................................................................................................................. 12 4.2 NOISE LEVELS AT HOUSES - COMPLIANCE WITH LIMITS .................................................................... 12
APPENDIX A -TERMINOLOGY.................................................................................................................... 13
APPENDIX B - 1/3 OCTAVE SPECTRA........................................................................................................ 14
ANV Technology Report 10198 Attachment 1.doc 1
ANV Technology Report 10198
Environmental Noise Survey November 2010 Cara Partners
1 INTRODUCTION An environmental noise survey was commissioned by Cara Partners to monitor
compliance with the noise limits assigned in Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control (IPPC) Licence Register No. No P0017-02 issued by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
The licence assigns a noise limit of 55dB(A) by day and 45dB(A) by night at noise
sensitive locations (Leq,30minutes). In addition, there shall be no clearly audible tonal or impulsive noise component in the noise emission from the activity at any noise sensitive location.
The survey consisted of measurement of noise levels at reference positions at the plant
boundary and at nearest noise sensitive locations by day and by night. The survey was carried out on the 2nd /3rd November 2010.
2 SURVEY DETAILS
2.1 Methodology The survey methodology followed the EPA “Environmental Noise Survey Guidance
Document” 2003, the EPA “Guidance Note for Noise in Relation to Scheduled Activities” 2nd ed. 2006, and ISO 1996 “Description and measurement of environmental noise”.
ANV Technology Report 10198 Attachment 1.doc 2
2.2 Measurement and Assessment Parameters
At each measurement location, the average noise level was measured, along with the statistical parameters: LA90, LA50, and LA10. These parameters are defined in the Appendix.
The limits in the IPPC licence refer to the noise emitted from the licensed activity. This component of the noise is termed the “specific noise”. The measured total noise level includes the specific noise, and also noise from other sources, such as traffic. The other noise sources are termed the “residual noise”.
Total Noise = Residual Noise + Specific Noise
LAeq (total) = LAeq(residual) + LAeq (specific) During the survey, the specific noise levels due to noise emissions from Cara were
established, based primarily on the noise level statistics. This was supplemented, when necessary, by examination of the noise profile (noise levels logged at 10 second intervals). The method of determining the specific noise level is summarised in Table 1.
Description of Noise Noise parameter best representing specific noise from plant
Plant noise dominant, no other significant noise sources LAeq
Intermittent interfering noise (e.g. traffic, birds, wind), with underlying plant noise audible
LA90, if plant noise steady and clearly audible in lulls in the interfering noise
or
LA50, if plant noise slowly varying and clearly audible, with only occasional interference from other noise sources
Plant barely audible (i.e. not immediately noticeable, unless actively listening)
< LA90
(up to 5 dB lower)
Plant not audible
Not Detectable (ND)
<<LA90
(more than 5 dB lower than LA90)
Or determined by propagation modelling
The plant specific noise is established during the survey by correlating the live sound level meter readings with the audible sounds, as described above. The plant specific noise is verified, where necessary, by examining the profile of logged noise levels.
Table 1. Methodology for determination of plant specific noise
ANV Technology Report 10198 Attachment 1.doc 3
2.3 Noise Propagation Calculations
There are a number of IPPC licensed industrial sites located in the Little Island area. At the noise sensitive locations at St. Lappan's and North Eske, the industrial noise component is due to the sum of noise levels from these licensed plants. In addition, there is a steady underlying background traffic noise component in the ambient noise. To determine the specific noise contribution of Cara, noise propagation calculations were carried out, based on the inverse square law model, with no allowance for ground absorption, or for atmospheric absorption. This would tend to overestimate the calculated noise from Cara. Boundary positions 10 and 11 at Cara provide good reference positions for determining overall plant noise emissions. These boundary positions are approximately 250m from the major plant noise sources. Given this large distance, it is valid to apply the standard inverse square law of sound propagation, as the main noise sources can be approximated as point sources. The houses at North Eske are approximately 700m from the main plant noise sources at Cara. Based on the inverse square law, the Cara noise component at North Eske is calculated to be 9 dB lower than the mean noise level at boundary positions 10 and 11. The reduction of 9dB is calculated from 20*log(700/250). The houses at St Lappan’s are approximately 580m from the main plant noise sources. The Cara noise component at these houses is calculated to be 7 dB (i.e. 20*log(580/250)) lower than the mean noise level at boundary positions 10 and 11.
ANV Technology Report 10198 Attachment 1.doc 4
2.4 Measurement Details and Conditions
The survey condition and instrumentation used are detailed in Table 2. The sound level meter calibrations were checked before and after measurement. Survey Conditions
Daytime 2nd November 2010 Survey period Nighttime 2nd /3rd November 2010
Weather conditions Daytime: dry, westerly breeze (Beaufort 3 + gusts), 16°C, 77%RH Night: dry, almost calm (Beaufort 1), 10°C, 83%RH
Measurement period 15 minutes at plant boundaries, and 30 minutes at noise sensitive locations
Plant Operating Conditions
Cara was in normal production throughout the survey
Survey Personnel Colin Doyle M.Sc. Pg.Dip, MIOA of ANV Technology
Instrumentation Details
Manufacturer
Instrument Calibrated by Calibration reference
Last Laboratory Calibration
Svantek SLM 947 (Type 1) serial no. 5283
AV Calibration 1010530 21-22/10/10
Svantek SLM 949 (Type 1) serial no. 8183
AV Calibration 1010514 18/10/10
Brüel & Kjær Calibrator 4231 serial no. 1859044
AV Calibration UKAS
05496 8/10/10
Table 2. Survey conditions and instrumentation details
ANV Technology Report 10198 Attachment 1.doc 5
2.5 Measurement Locations Noise measurements in 2010 were carried out at the same reference positions which have
been measured since 1996, apart from previously scheduled noise source locations which are no longer subject to noise limits in the licence.
The boundary measurement locations, noise reference positions within the site, and the
nearby sensitive locations are listed in Table 3. The measurement locations are shown in Figure 1. The noise sensitive locations are included in Figure S1 in the summary.
Area Map Location No. Location Description
1 Rear Gate North 2 ESB Transformer North 3 Mains Water Chamber 4 Between Admin. Buildings 1 & 2 5 At the Main Gate 6 At the North West Corner of Warehouse 1 7 East side of Warehouse building 8 At the North East Corner of the Site 9 Between Warehouses 2 & 3 on East Boundary 10 At the East Side Gate 11 At the South East Corner of the Site 12 At the Southern Extremity of the Site
Boundary
24 Western Boundary by the WWTP 14 Outside the Boiler house 15 At the Mill Extractor 16 At Raw Material Warehouse SE Corner 17 Unit 2 N.E. Corner 18 Unit 2 NW Corner 20 Evaporator at 5m
22 SW Corner measurement on site road to detect Cara noise, and behind tank at boundary, to detect neighbouring plant
23 N.E. Corner of Car Park
Within Site
25 Between Unit 2 and Mill Building (2m from bend in pipes)
North Eske At roadside 35m from house Noise Sensitive Location St. Lappan's In sports field ~ 40m west of houses
Table 3 Description of Noise Measurement Locations
ANV Technology Report 10198 Attachment 1.doc 6
1 2 3
4
5
6
238
7
9
10
1112
22 behind tank
24
25
18 17
13
20
15 16
14
Figure 1. Noise measurement positions at plant boundary, and within plant
22 on site road
ANV Technology Report 10198 Attachment 1.doc 7
3 RESULTS
3.1 Measured Noise Levels
An overview of the survey results is provided in Table 4.
The detailed measurement results are presented in tables as follows: Table 5: Boundary Noise Levels Nighttime Table 6: Boundary Noise Levels, and Noise Levels within Site Daytime Table 7: Noise Levels at Houses Also included in Table 5 is the change in the nighttime specific noise level compared
with the previous survey in 2009 (ANV Technology Report 29291).
3.2 Tonal/Impulsive Analysis
The noise at the sensitive locations was subjectively broadband in character with no
noticeable tones. The measured third octave spectra are shown in appendix B to this report, which show no significant steady tonal features.
There was no audible or measureable impulsive content in the industrial noise at the
noise sensitive locations.
ANV Technology Report 10198 Attachment 1.doc 8
Specific Noise dB(A)
Area Map Location No. Location Description
Daytime Nighttime
1 Rear Gate North 58 53 2 ESB Transformer North 65 68 3 Mains Water Chamber 60 59 4 Bet. Admin. Buildings 1 & 2 57 - 5 At the Main Gate 56 <51 6 NW Corner of Warehouse 1 59 - 7 Warehouse building E <<49 <<40 8 NE Corner of the Site <<54 <48 9 Bet.Warehouses 2 & 3, East 54 47 10 East Side Gate <54 48 11 SECorner of the Site <53 <47 12 Southern Extremity 60 58 14 Outside the Boiler house 65 - 15 At the Mill Extractor 62 - 16 RM Warehouse, SE Corner 61 - 17 Unit 2 N.E. Corner 58 - 18 Unit 2 NW Corner 69 - 20 Evaporator at 5m 72 - 22 SW Corner, on site road 60 55 23 N.E. Corner of Car Park <<54 <<48 24 West , at WWTP 63 64
Boundary
25 Bet. Unit 2 and Mill Plant 57 - North Eske at roadside, 35m from house <45 39
Noise Sensitive Location St. Lappan's in sports field ~ 40m west of
houses <47 41
Table 4. Overview of results of noise survey. The noise levels refer to the component of noise attributable to Cara, termed the “specific noise”
ANV Technology Report 10198 Attachment 1.doc 9
Measured Noise Level dB(A)
Loc. Time LAeq
15min LA90 LA50 LA10 LAmax
Specific Noise dB(A) 2010 1
Change dB re 2009
Comment, audible sounds
1 22.10 55 53 55 57 61 53 0 Water flow noise, distant traffic, aircraft
2 22.05 68 67 68 69 71 68 +2 Compressor
3 22.00 59 58 59 60 70 59 -1 Pumps nearby, plant noise
5 23.45 51 50 52 53 67 <51 0 Cara, neighbouring plant, traffic
7 23.00 43 40 42 45 52 <<40 -5 Distant traffic, neighbouring plant, Cara not audible
8 23.05 49 48 49 51 63 <48 +2 Neighbouring plant, distant traffic, Cara barely audible
9 23.15 48 47 48 50 58 47 +1 Cara, distant traffic 10 23.20 49 48 49 50 56 48 +4 Cara, distant traffic 11 23.25 49 47 48 50 58 <47 <+5 Cara, neighbouring plant
12 22.30 59 58 59 60 62 58 -2 Cooling tower, plant noise, aircraft
22 22.30 55 54 55 56 58 55 -1 On site road facing Cara: cooling towers, distant traffic
22 22.25 52 50 51 53 58 50 -1 Behind tank: Cara + neighbouring plant, distant traffic
23 23.50 49 48 49 51 55 <<48 0 Neighbouring plant, Cara not audible
24 22.20 64 63 64 65 68 64 +1 WWTP Table 5. Boundary noise levels nighttime 2/3rd November 2010 .1 The specific noise is the component of total noise attributable to Cara
ANV Technology Report 10198 Attachment 1.doc 10
Measured Noise Level dB(A) Location Time LAeq
15min LA90 LA50 LA10 LASma
x
Specific Noise
dB(A)1 Comment, audible sounds
1 12.40 59 58 59 61 67 58 Low level WWTP, belt press, works nearby
2 12.35 65 64 65 66 72 65 Compressors, occasional vent 3 12.30 60 58 59 61 70 60 Nearby equipment 4 12.50 58 57 58 59 64 57 Steady plant noise, voices
5 14.15 59 56 58 61 79 56 Occasional traffic, gusts, Cara + neighbouring plant
6 13.55 62 59 60 63 81 59 Steady plant noise, occasional vehicle
7 15.05 53 49 51 56 71 <<49 Local and distant traffic, wind noise
8 15.10 65 54 56 60 103 <<54 Traffic, noise from tests at neighbouring plant
9 15.15 60 54 57 63 75 54 Traffic, Cara plant noise, wind gusts
10 15.25 58 54 56 60 75 <54 Traffic, wind gusts, low level Cara plant noise
11 15.30 55 53 55 57 61 <53 Neighbouring plant, Cara, occasional traffic, wind
12 13.05 62 60 62 63 68 60 Cara plant noise, wind 14 12.55 65 64 65 66 67 65 Boiler (bell on inside) 15 14.45 62 61 62 64 67 62 Cooling towers, nearby fan off
16 14.40 61 59 60 62 74 61 Plant noise, cooling towers, wind
17 13.20 60 58 60 62 68 58 Cooling towers, rustling trees
18 13.30 69 68 69 70 83 69 Cooling towers, voices, Hitachi chiller not audible
20 13.40 72 71 72 73 73 72 Cooling Tower
22 13.00 64 60 63 66 71 60 On site road facing Cara: cooling towers, leaves rustling
22 13.10 59 56 58 61 65 <56 Behind tank: neighbouring plant, rustling leaves, distant traffic, low level Cara noise
23 14.00 56 54 56 58 72 <<54 Occasional traffic, neighbouring plant, wind noise
24 13.10 64 63 64 65 67 63 WWTP, rustling leaves 25 14.45 59 57 58 60 69 57 Cooling Tower, rustling leavesTable 6. Boundary noise levels, and noise levels at reference positions within the site, daytime
2nd November 2010 1 The specific noise is the component of total noise attributable to Cara
ANV Technology Report 10198 Attachment 1.doc 11
Measured Noise Level dB(A)
Location Time LAeq
30min LA90 LA50 LA10 LASma
x
Specific Noise 1
dB(A) Comment
Nighttime 2/3rd November 2010
00.25 61 46 50 55 85 North Eske
00.55 52 46 49 54 68
39 2
Constant distant traffic noise, occasional truck movement to nearby depot, no discernible industrial noise
00.15 48 45 47 49 59 St Lappan's
00.45 48 45 47 50 60
41 3
Low level steady plant noise from direction of Cara and other industrial sites
Daytime 2nd November 2010
17.10 69 60 62 68 91 North Eske
17.40 66 60 63 69 84
<45 2
Constant distant traffic noise, and regular truck movements to/from nearby depot, no discernible industrial noise
16.00 57 55 57 59 76 St Lappan’s
16.30 57 54 56 59 67
<47 3 Distant traffic, no discernible industrial noise
Table 7. Noise levels at sensitive locations November 2010
1 The specific noise is the component of total noise attributable to Cara
2 Determined using noise propagation calculation: Cara noise at North Eske is 9 dB lower than at boundary 10/11 (Table 4), as described in section 2.3
3 Determined using noise propagation calculation: Cara noise at St. Lappan’s is 7 dB lower than at boundary 10/11 (Table 4), as described in section 2.3
ANV Technology Report 10198 Attachment 1.doc 12
4 DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
4.1 Boundary Noise Levels Referring to the nighttime boundary noise levels (Table 5), and considering those
locations where Cara industrial noise was clearly detectible, the noise levels were similar to those measured in 2009, to within +/-2 dB.
4.2 Noise Levels at Houses - Compliance with Limits Condition 4.5 and Schedule B.4 of the IPPC licence set limits of 55 dB(A) during
daytime, and 45 dB(A) at nighttime at noise sensitive locations. The specific noise component attributable to Cara during daytime was determined to be
<45 dB(A) at North Eske and <47 dB(A) at Saint Lappan’s.
The specific noise component attributable to Cara during nighttime was determined to be 39 dB(A) at North Eske and 41 dB(A) at Saint Lappan’s.
The above noise levels are likely to be overestimates. It is concluded that noise emissions from Cara Partners were comfortably within the licensed limits.
ANV Technology Report 10198 Attachment 1.doc 13
APPENDIX A -TERMINOLOGY dB(A) decibel: a logarithmic noise scale. The "A" indicates that a frequency weighting has been
applied to take account of the variation in the sensitivity of the human ear as a function of frequency.
LAeq represents the average noise level during the measurement period. It includes all noise
events. The LAeq value has been found to correlate well with human tolerance of noise, and is the value normally used in setting and monitoring industrial noise limits.
LA90 is the noise level exceeded for 90% of the time. It is generally taken as being
representative of the steady background noise at a location. It tends to exclude short events such as cars passing, dogs barking, aircraft flyovers etc. It provides a reliable estimate of constant industrial noise in the presence of continual interference from other noise sources
LA50 is the noise level exceeded for 50% of the time. In situations where there is relatively
constant industrial noise, or slowly varying industrial noise, with intermittent interference, the LA50 value provides a reliable estimate of the specific industrial noise level
LA10 is the noise level exceeded for 10% of the time. It is a measure of the higher noise levels
present in the ambient noise. LAFmax is the maximum noise level recorded during the measurement interval, with the
instruments response time set to standardised "Fast" response. LASmax is the maximum noise level recorded during the measurement interval, with the
instruments response time set to standardised "Slow" response. Total Noise: Overall noise level due to all noise sources (ambient noise). Specific Noise: A component of the ambient noise that can be quantified and attributed to a
specific source. Residual Noise: the remaining noise level, in the absence of the specific noise source
ANV Technology Report 10198 Attachment 1.doc 14
APPENDIX B - 1/3 OCTAVE SPECTRA Measured nighttime noise spectra are given in Table B1. Measured Leq and L90 Noise spectra at noise sensitive locations are shown below. Leq spectra are subject to interference from traffic noise. L90 spectra are less prone to interference, and provide a better representation of any steady tonal components, which would show as sharp peaks in the spectrum.
North Eske 00.25
20
30
40
50
60
70
50 63 80 100
125
160
200
250
315
400
500
630
800
1K
1.25
K1.
6K 2K
2.5K
3.15
K4K 5K
Frequency, Hz
dB(L
) .
North Eske 00.55
20
30
40
50
60
70
50 63 80 100
125
160
200
250
315
400
500
630
800
1K
1.25
K1.
6K 2K
2.5K
3.15
K4K 5K
Frequency, Hz
dB(L
) .
ANV Technology Report 10198 Attachment 1.doc 15
St. Lappans 00.15
20
30
40
50
60
70
50 63 80 100
125
160
200
250
315
400
500
630
800
1K
1.25
K1.
6K 2K
2.5K
3.15
K4K 5K
Frequency, Hz
dB(L
) .
St. Lappans 00.45
20
30
40
50
60
70
50 63 80 100
125
160
200
250
315
400
500
630
800
1K
1.25
K1.
6K 2K
2.5K
3.15
K4K 5K
Frequency, Hz
dB(L
) .
ANV Technology Report 10198 17
Table B1. Noise spectra, nighttime, Cara 2nd /3rd November 2010 (spectrum Leq and L90 values, unweighted)
Location Time 63 Hz 125 Hz 250 Hz 500 Hz 1 KHz 2KHz 4KHz A Parameter
1 22:10 55 55 53 52 51 50 47 47 45 45 45 46 48 48 46 44 42 41 40 39 37 55 Leq 1 22:10 49 49 48 48 47 46 44 42 42 43 43 44 45 45 44 42 39 38 37 36 34 53 L90 2 22:05 66 64 58 60 61 63 73 60 59 62 59 60 58 58 56 54 54 52 51 49 49 68 Leq 2 22:05 60 59 53 55 57 60 70 58 56 60 56 58 57 56 55 53 53 51 50 48 47 67 L90 3 22:00 68 66 58 60 57 57 54 53 53 54 50 49 49 49 48 47 46 46 44 43 42 59 Leq 3 22:00 62 61 53 55 54 53 50 50 50 51 48 47 47 47 46 45 44 44 42 40 40 58 L90 5 23:45 58 56 53 52 50 49 48 47 46 46 44 45 44 43 41 40 37 35 32 30 29 52 Leq 5 23:45 51 51 48 47 46 45 45 45 43 43 42 41 42 41 39 38 36 33 30 27 23 50 L90 7 23:00 45 46 41 42 40 38 33 31 30 31 31 34 37 38 35 31 27 23 20 19 24 43 Leq 7 23:00 38 41 36 38 36 34 30 28 26 28 28 31 33 34 31 28 24 19 17 17 17 40 L90 8 23:05 50 50 49 49 44 42 39 37 37 39 40 42 43 44 40 38 35 30 26 24 22 49 Leq 8 23:05 43 44 43 45 39 36 34 32 34 36 37 40 41 41 38 36 32 27 21 17 17 48 L90 9 23:15 51 48 47 46 42 39 39 36 40 41 42 41 42 42 39 36 31 27 23 21 22 48 Leq 9 23:15 44 43 41 43 38 35 35 33 36 39 39 39 40 39 36 33 29 24 19 17 17 47 L90
10 23:20 52 61 49 50 51 43 40 36 38 40 42 42 42 42 39 36 33 30 28 25 22 49 Leq 10 23:20 46 58 45 46 47 40 37 33 35 38 40 40 40 39 37 34 31 27 24 20 17 48 L90 11 23:25 54 51 47 45 39 35 34 35 39 41 42 41 42 44 38 35 33 29 26 23 22 49 Leq 11 23:25 47 46 42 40 35 31 30 32 34 38 39 39 39 40 36 33 30 26 23 19 17 47 L90 12 22:30 67 71 61 58 62 56 56 54 54 53 51 50 50 50 48 46 46 43 40 37 35 59 Leq 12 22:30 61 66 56 53 59 52 53 51 51 51 49 48 48 48 46 45 44 42 39 36 33 58 L90 22 22:25 59 66 55 54 54 51 49 49 47 46 46 46 47 47 45 43 40 40 39 37 34 55 Leq 22 22:25 52 63 51 50 50 47 46 46 45 44 44 44 45 45 43 41 39 39 38 36 33 54 L90
ANV Technology Report 10198 17
Location Time 63 Hz 125 Hz 250 Hz 500 Hz 1 KHz 2KHz 4KHz A Parameter
23 23:50 54 48 47 48 44 45 43 42 40 41 40 44 44 42 39 38 34 31 26 22 20 49 Leq 23 23:50 44 43 42 44 41 42 40 39 37 38 38 41 42 39 37 36 32 29 24 20 14 48 L90 24 22:20 60 64 57 57 57 56 54 53 53 54 55 56 56 54 54 53 51 52 51 50 49 64 Leq 24 22:20 53 61 52 52 53 52 51 50 50 52 53 54 54 52 53 52 50 51 50 49 48 63 L90
N. Eske 00:25 68 69 65 62 66 60 57 55 54 51 51 51 52 53 52 50 49 47 45 44 40 61 Leq N. Eske 00:55 56 49 46 49 44 41 41 42 40 40 41 43 45 47 44 41 37 33 29 25 22 52 Leq N. Eske 00:25 41 40 40 39 39 36 36 36 36 36 37 38 39 39 36 33 29 25 20 17 17 46 L90 N. Eske 00:55 37 38 38 36 36 34 34 35 34 35 35 37 39 40 37 33 29 24 19 17 17 46 L90 St. Lappans 00:15 47 47 44 48 47 41 39 37 38 39 41 42 41 40 38 36 32 28 23 18 14 48 Leq St. Lappans 00:45 47 48 44 47 48 42 40 37 39 40 41 42 41 41 39 35 31 28 22 18 14 48 Leq St. Lappans 00:15 41 41 38 44 42 38 36 34 35 37 38 39 37 36 34 31 28 24 19 14 13 45 L90
St. Lappans 00:45 41 42 38 43 43 38 36 34 36 37 38 39 38 36 35 31 28 25 20 15 13 45 L90
Sheet no. 1 of 5 sheets
CONFIDENTIAL REPORT
This report relates only to the sample(s) tested.
Client: Title:
Cara Partners Respirometry Test - Inhibition of
Little Island oxygen consumption by activated
Co Cork sludge.
(IPPC Licence Reg. No P0017-02)
Attn: Sean Wrixon
Job Ref. D026 Report by: Joe McNamee, MSc
Date Sample Received: 23rd March 2010
Purchase Order No.: PO
Copies to: Date Reported: 25th March 2010.
Client work - terms and conditions of acceptance
1. Reports issued by Enterprise Environmental are copyright to Enterprise Environmental and shall not be used, either in whole or in part, for
the purposes of advertising, publicity or litigation without the prior written consent of Enterprise Environmental.
2. All reports shall only be reproduced in full.
3. All samples received for testing or laboratory work are considered perishable and shall be disposed of or returned to the client one week after
the date of the final report unless instructions to the contrary have been notified to Enterprise Environmental by the client within the said
one week period.
4. Payment for work carried out shall be in accordance with the terms and conditions stated on Enterprise Environmental invoices.
5. No action or legal proceeding shall be taken (except in the case of wilful neglect or default) against Enterprise Environmental by reason of
or arising out of the carrying out of any research, investigation, test or analysis or the publication of the results thereof in the name of
Enterprise Environmental.
6. Enterprise Environmental will not release any information received from or provided to the client in relation to this report except as may be
required by law or as specified by the client.
7. The laws of Ireland shall apply.
Enterprise Environmental
Unit 1 D
M4 Interchange Park
Celbridge
Co Kildare
Business Registration No. 321939
EEEEnterprise EEEEnvironmental “a specialist environmental monitoring service”
Contact: Ph: 01 6279935, Mob: 087 6488690, Fax: 01 6279935, Email: [email protected]
Cara Partners, - IPPC Reg. No. P0017-02 - March 2010
Job No: D026 Report By: Enterprise Environmental Page 2 of 5
Introduction Enterprise Environmental was requested by Cara Partners to carry out Respirometry testing on a
sample of trade effluent arising from their manufacturing operation in Little Island, Co. Cork. The
company have been issued with an Integrated Pollution Prevention & Control Licence (Register
No. P0017-02) by the Environmental Protection Agency which permits the discharge of their trade
effluent to the local authority foul sewer. The sewer is connected to the nearby municipal waste
water treatment plant in Carrigrenan (Little Island) which provides full biological treatment in
admixture with domestic sewage using an activated sludge process. Schedule C.3.2 of the Licence
requires the company to have an annual Respirometry test carried using sludge from Carrigrenan
waste water treatment plant.
A grab sample of Cara Partners trade effluent was collected by Enterprise Environmental at
Emission Point Reference No. DP 001 on the 23rd of March 2010 and tested using an International
Organisation for Standardisation test method (EN ISO 8192:2007). This ISO test specifies a
method for assessing the inhibitory effect of a test material or wastewater on the oxygen
consumption (respiration rate) of activated sludge micro-organisms. It provides information on
inhibitory or stimulatory effects after short term exposure (up to 180 minutes) of the test sample on
the activated sludge micro-organisms. The test is intended to represent conditions in a biological
wastewater treatment plant and was carried out on the sample using activated sludge from
Carrigrenan (Little Island) municipal wastewater treatment plant.
Test Principle In the presence of easily biodegradable substances, activated sludge consumes oxygen at a higher
rate than in their absence, depending on, among other factors, the concentration of micro-organisms
present. The addition of a toxic concentration of a test material will result in a decrease in the
oxygen consumption rate. The test uses a volumetric Respirometer to continually measure and
record the oxygen consumption rate (respiration rate) of the activated sludge at a fixed mixed liquor
suspended solids concentration. The sludge is fed with a non toxic, biodegradable substrate
(control) and the oxygen consumption rate is compared to sludge fed with the control substrate plus
the test sample. In the event that the oxygen consumption rate of the test is lower than the control
this indicates biological inhibition/toxicity. The percent inhibition of the oxygen consumption is
calculated after a stipulated time (180 minutes) by comparing the oxygen consumption rate of the
control sample (OECD synthetic sewage)(1) with the oxygen consumption rate of the sample
containing test material. This test is repeated for a range of test sample concentrations to enable an
inhibition curve to be calculated.
The sensitivity of the activated sludge can be checked using a reference substance,
3,5-dichlorophenol. This substance has an EC50 toxicity value in the range of 2 to 25 mg/l when
tested against a nitrifying municipal activated sludge and a value of 5 to 40 mg/l when tested
against a non nitrifying sludge. When the same sludge source is regularly used its sensitivity only
needs to be checked intermittently and when a different source is used its sensitivity should be
checked for each series of tests where possible.
(1) OECD synthetic sewage Standard synthetic sewage as defined by the Organisation for Economic Co-Operation
and Development made up at 100 fold strength. Its composition is:
Peptone 16g
Meat extract 11 g
Urea 3 g
Sodium chloride 0.7 g
Calcium chloride dihydrate 0.4 g
Magnesium sulphate heptahydrate 0.2 g
Dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 2.8 g
Water to 1000 ml
Cara Partners, - IPPC Reg. No. P0017-02 - March 2010
Job No: D026 Report By: Enterprise Environmental Page 3 of 5
Test Method The test was carried out in accordance with EN ISO 8192:2007 with the following deviations.
The oxygen uptake rate of the Carrigrenan activated sludge following the addition of the synthetic
sewage was found to be a little lower than desirable. Consequently 0.5 ml of methanol was added
in admixture with the synthetic sewage to all samples (tests and controls) to stimulate the oxygen
uptake rate. This resulted in a significant increase in the oxygen uptake rate of the control making it
easier to detect any inhibition/toxicity due to the test sample.
The test method involved the use of an automatic volumetric respirometer to continually measure
and record the oxygen consumption rate instead of a one off reading using a dissolved oxygen
meter. A state of the art Arthur Bench Respirometer was used. This utilises a 1 litre sample
chamber and an air uplift column to provide aeration and mixing which simulates the aeration basin
a full scale activated sludge treatment plant.
Test Conditions
Test Sample: Cara Partners, Trade effluent, grab sample taken at 12.35h on
the 23rd of March 2010 at Emission Point Ref. No. DP 001.
Activated Sludge Source: Carrigrenan (Little Island) sludge collected on the 23/03/10
Pre-treatment of sludge: Allowed settle for approx 30 minutes and the supernatant
decanted to increase the MLSS concentration. Aerated at 22 oC until used in the test. The sludge was screened for
nitrification and no nitrification was detected.
pH of Sludge: 7.0
pH of test sample: 7.6
Suspended Solids concentration of
Activated Sludge in test chamber: 1500 mg/l
Test Duration: 180 minutes
Test Temperature: 22 oC
Test Date: 24th March 2010
Definitions
EC50 The effective concentration (0 to 100 % v/v or mg/l) of the test sample giving a calculated or
interpolated inhibition of oxygen consumption of 50 % as compared to a blank control.
Toxic Unit. An alternative means of expressing effluent toxicity (0 to 100 % v/v only) as a function of the
undiluted sample. This is known as the Toxic Unit and is defined as 100/ EC50.
Inhibition Threshold. The effective concentration (0 to 100 % v/v or mg/l) of the test sample giving a calculated or interpolated inhibition of oxygen consumption of zero as compared to a blank control.
Cara Partners, - IPPC Reg. No. P0017-02 - March 2010
Job No: D026 Report By: Enterprise Environmental Page 4 of 5
Results
Sludge Sensitivity Reference Test (Carrigrenan activated sludge of the 23rd March 2010)
This test assesses the suitability of the activated sludge for the EN ISO8192:2007 test. The 180 min
EC50 toxicity value of 3,5-dichlorophenol should be within the range of 5 to 40 mg/l (Non nitrifying
sludge).
Reference Substance Used: 3,5-dichlorophenol.
Date tested: 24th March 2010.
Result of Sludge Sensitivity Test:
180 min EC50 toxicity value: 30 to 40 mg/l (see inhibition Chart No. 1)
This value was within the normal range (5 to 40 mg/l) for non nitrifying municipal
activated sludge so was suitable for testing purposes.
R² = 0.988
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
0.1 1 10 100
Inhibition %
3,5-Dichlorophenol concentration mg/l
Test for Inhibition of Oxygen Consumption by Activated Sludge. 1Chart .minute test180 , 2007: 8192 ISO Test Method Reference: EN
10/03/23Sludge Sensitivity Test: Carrigrenan A/S of
EC50 30 to 40 mg/l
Inhibition Threshold
approx 4 mg/l
Cara Partners, - IPPC Reg. No. P0017-02 - March 2010
Job No: D026 Report By: Enterprise Environmental Page 5 of 5
Sample Test (Cara Partners, Trade effluent, grab sample taken at 12.35h on the 23rd of March
2010 at Emission Point Ref. No. DP 001).
The sample was tested in duplicate at a sample concentration of 50 % v/v (500 ml of test sample
made up to 1 litre with activated sludge). No toxicity/biological inhibition was detected.
The actual respiration curve for the control and test sample (in duplicate) is presented in
respirometry Chart 2.
Result of Sample Test:
Summary. The results indicate that the Cara Partners sample tested exhibited no acute toxicity/inhibition to the
Local Authority receiving activated sludge in Carrigrenan at up to 50 % concentration by volume.
EC50 toxicity value (180 minute) : Greater than 50 % concentration v/v
Toxic Unit value (180 minute) : Less than 2 TU
Inhibition Threshold (180 minute) : Greater than 50 % concentration v/v
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180
Sludge Respiration Rate(ml oxygen/l/h)
Time (minutes)
Respirometry Chart, Cara Partners, . 2Chart 2010of March rd23h, 35.12), 001Trade effluent grab sample (DP
Blue line (duplicate) = Test, 500 ml of Cara Partners,Trade ef f luent, grab sample (DP001), 12.35h 23rd ofMar 2010 + 0.5 ml of methanol + 32 synthetic sewage (100 fold strength) in 1000 ml of activated sludge
Red line = Control, 0.5 ml methanol + 32 ml synthetic sewage only, (100 fold strength) in 1000 ml of activated sludge
Cara Partners 2010 Groundwater Monitoring October 2010 Monitoring Results
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CONTENTS
Section Page No
LIMITATIONS................................................................................................................................ 1
COPYRIGHT ................................................................................................................................. 1
1. INTRODUCTION.............................................................................................................. 2
1.1 General Introduction......................................................................................................... 2 1.2 Background ...................................................................................................................... 2 1.3 Project Objectives ............................................................................................................ 4 1.4 Scope of Work.................................................................................................................. 4
2. INVESTIGATION RESULTS & DISCUSSION ................................................................ 7
2.1 Groundwater Flow Direction............................................................................................. 7 2.2 Groundwater Quality Measurements ............................................................................... 7 2.3 Laboratory Results ........................................................................................................... 8
3. NITROGEN SPECIES.................................................................................................... 14
4. SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS ................................................................................ 15
FIGURES
TABLES
APPENDIX A - APRIL 2010 GROUNDWATER MONITORING REPORT
FIGURES
FIGURE 1 GROUNDWATER MONITORING LOCATIONS
FIGURE 2 SURFACE WATER SAMPLING LOCATIONS
FIGURE 3 PIEZOMETRIC CONTOUR MAP (05 OCTOBER 2010)
FIGURE 4 AMMONIACAL NITROGEN TRENDS – LOW LEVEL
FIGURE 5 AMMONIACAL NITROGEN TRENDS – MEDIUM LEVEL
FIGURE 6 AMMONIACAL NITROGEN TRENDS – HIGH LEVEL
FIGURE 7 NITRATE TRENDS – LOW LEVEL
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FIGURE 8 NITRATE TRENDS – HIGH LEVEL
FIGURE 9 SULPHATE TRENDS – LOW LEVEL
FIGURE 10 SULPHATE TRENDS – HIGH LEVEL
TABLES
TABLE 1 WATER SAMPLE INVENTORY
TABLE 2 INORGANIC RESULTS
TABLE 3 DISSOLVED METAL CONCENTRATIONS
TABLE 4 VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
TABLE 5 SEMI VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
TABLE 6 SITE SPECIFIC SOLVENT SUITE
TABLE 7 MEASURED FIELD PARAMETERS AND OBSERVATIONS
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LIMITATIONS
URS Ireland Limited (URS) has prepared this Report for the sole use of Cara Partners
Limited in accordance with the Agreement under which our services were performed. No
other warranty, expressed or implied, is made as to the professional advice included in
this Report or any other services provided by us. This Report may not be relied upon by
any other party without the prior and express written agreement of URS. Unless
otherwise stated in this Report, the assessments made assume that the sites and
facilities will continue to be used for their current purpose without significant change. The
conclusions and recommendations contained in this Report are based upon information
provided by others and upon the assumption that all relevant information has been
provided by those parties from whom it has been requested. Information obtained from
third parties has not been independently verified by URS, unless otherwise stated in the
Report.
Where field investigations have been carried out, these have been restricted to a level of
detail required to achieve the stated objectives of the services. The results of any
measurements taken may vary spatially or with time and further confirmatory
measurements should be made after any significant delay in using this Report.
COPYRIGHT
© This Report is the copyright of URS Ireland Limited. Any unauthorised reproduction or
usage by any person other than the addressee is strictly prohibited.
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1. INTRODUCTION
1.1 General Introduction
URS Ireland Ltd (URS) was engaged by Cara Partners Ltd. (Cara), to undertake the 2010
biannual groundwater monitoring rounds at their facility in Little Island Industrial Estate,
Co. Cork. The work was performed in accordance with URS proposal 3076826, dated 18
January 2010 and authorised by Cara Partners under their purchase order number PO
012337.
The first monitoring round for 2010 was completed in April 2010 and was reported to
Cara Partners in a letter report, reference 49342238, dated 04 June 2010 (see Appendix
A).
The second monitoring round for 2010 was completed in October 2010 and is reported
herein, along with an overall assessment of all monitoring data gathered at the Cara site
in 2010.
Groundwater monitoring is required biannually by the Environmental Protection Agency
(EPA) under the site’s integrated pollution prevention and control (IPPC) licence (IPPC
Licence No. P0017-02).
There are currently twelve groundwater monitoring wells on-site (see Figure 1).
SP005 was monitored under the site’s original IPC licence but this monitoring well was
abandoned due to construction works on site and was replaced by SP006.
Historically, the main contaminants of concern in groundwater beneath the site have been
sulphate and ammonia, and related oxidation products such as nitrate. Ammonium
sulphate solution is used as part of the production process and is stored in bulk on-site.
1.2 Background
An investigation into the possible leaching to groundwater of sulphate and ammonia from
historical land spreading on-site was carried out in 1998. Leach tests carried out on near
surface soil samples taken from the former land-spreading area indicated slightly
elevated sulphate and ammonia levels. However, the contaminant levels and sample
locations did not correspond with the locations of elevated levels of sulphate and
ammonia in groundwater monitoring wells. Therefore, it was concluded that historical
land-spreading (up to 1983) may have been a contributory source to the highly elevated
ammonia and sulphate concentrations within groundwater beneath the site, but it was not
the primary source.
Further potential historical sources of contamination on site include:
• Leakage through earthen bunds (prior to the 1992 construction of concrete lined
bunds);
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• Possible tanker loading spillages (prior to the 1985 construction of a concrete
loading area);
• Leakage from site drains (prior to the 1995 hydrostatic testing and repair of on-site
drains) and from the IDA foul drains.
A dye tracing test was carried out on-site in July 1999 (KT Cullen & Co, October 1999)
and showed an interconnection between all but one of the monitoring wells (SP011D) in
the west of the site. Dye testing results implied relatively slow travel times between the
wells, which is not characteristic of a typical karstic limestone aquifer containing
solutionally enlarged fractures and fissures, which is known to exist elsewhere in Little
Island. Groundwater flow on-site was therefore considered to be slow moving via a
restricted fracture network within the limestone aquifer.
Historically, down-gradient well SP003 had consistently recorded the highest
concentration of both ammonia and sulphate, whereas up-gradient wells SP006 and
SP007 recorded relatively low sulphate and ammonia concentrations, which are taken to
represent background conditions in the aquifer. This distribution indicated an on site
source for this contamination.
A secondary, off-site source of sulphate in groundwater was identified up-gradient to the
south-east in 2005. This was a historic source associated with the storage use and
disposal of sulphate containing substances. This was identified as the source of elevated
sulphate detected in groundwater from wells SP008 and SP014 which was not
associated with elevated ammonia concentrations.
Persistent low concentrations of chlorinated solvents (such as 1,1,1-trichloroethane and
1,1-dichloroethane) have also been detected in many of the wells on the site. These
solvents are not used on the Cara site and also indicate migration of groundwater
contamination onto the site from the south or east.
As a groundwater containment measure, Cara began pumping groundwater from well
SP003 continuously into the wastewater treatment plant (WWTP), reducing the migration
of groundwater off-site. Groundwater pumping from well SP010 began in October 2004
to augment hydraulic containment at the down gradient site boundary.
In 2009, the EPA requested Cara undertake a review of the groundwater situation at the
site to include options for remediation/treatment and proposals to determine the
contribution of off-site contamination from nearby sites.
As part of this action, URS assessed the degree to which groundwater abstraction is
drawing contaminated groundwater on site and assessed the potential effects of ceasing
pumping from wells SP003 and SP0101. If pumping ceased groundwater flow would
revert to its natural gradient and discharge to Bury’s Bridge Basin.
1 URS Report “Response to EPA – Groundwater Review and Remediation Options”, reference
49341715/CKOT0002, dated 23 September 2009.
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It was recommended that surface water samples be collected from Bury’s Bridge Basin
for sulphate, ammoniacal nitrogen and nitrate analysis, to determine if ceasing
groundwater abstraction would have an adverse impact on water quality in the basin.
Surface water samples were collected by URS from the Bury’s Bridge Basin in October
2009. Results of the surface water samples indicated that if groundwater abstraction
were to cease discharge of groundwater from the Cara site would not have an adverse
affect on water quality in the basin.
In July 2010, the EPA agreed to a request by Cara Partners to cease groundwater
abstraction from wells SP003 and SP0102. At the time of the October 2010 monitoring
round, pumping from both wells had ceased.
1.3 Project Objectives
Objectives of the October 2010 monitoring round were:
• To assess whether there were any changes over time in groundwater quality
beneath the site compared to previous monitoring, particularly the last monitoring
round conducted in April 2010 prior to the cessation of pumping in July 2010.
• To maintain the site’s compliance with IPPC licence groundwater monitoring
requirements.
• To collect two surface water samples from Bury’s Bridge Basin as requested by the
EPA in their letter of July 2010.
1.4 Scope of Work
The October 2010 monitoring included the following tasks:
• Task 1: Groundwater Sampling.
• Task 2: Surface Water Sampling.
• Task 3: Data Analysis & Reporting.
These tasks are described in more detail below.
1.4.1 Task 1 – Groundwater Sampling
Prior to sampling, water levels were measured in wells across the site on 05 October
2010.
2 EPA Letter Reference “P0017-02/AP04JD” dated 02 July 2010.
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Water levels were measured in all accessible monitoring wells using an electronic water
level indicator (dip-meter) and the depth to groundwater from the top of well casing was
recorded.
A detailed sample inventory is given in Table 1 and the monitoring well locations are
illustrated in Figure 1. Groundwater samples were collected on 05 October 2010 from
twelve monitoring wells: SP003, SP004, SP006, SP007, SP008, SP009, SP010,
SP011D, SP012, SP013, SP014 and SP015D.
One duplicate sample was collected from well SP010 for quality control purposes.
Although well SP003 is no longer pumping, the pump remains in situ and was used to
purge the well. SP003 was sampled directly from the rising main. All other wells were
purged using a Honda PP1 pump attached to the in-situ WaterraTM
inertial-lift tubing.
A minimum of three well volumes were purged from the wells prior to sampling to remove
standing water from the well screen and casing and to ensure collection of a groundwater
sample representative of that in the aquifer.
Groundwater temperature was recorded for each well during sampling, using a mercury
thermometer. Due to a water quality meter probe malfunction some water quality
measurements could not be taken for all wells. In order to comply with the site’s IPPC
licence, pH and electrical conductivity measurements were recorded in the laboratory for
certain wells. Details of field and laboratory water quality measurements are given in
Table 7.
Groundwater samples were collected into clean, laboratory-supplied sample containers
and were handled wearing disposable nitrile gloves. Gloves were changed between
sampling locations to minimise the risk of cross-contamination. Samples were labelled in
the field and the details were entered onto a chain of custody form. Where necessary
samples were filtered and preserved in the field (HNO3 acid preservative for metals and
H2SO4 for ammoniacal nitrogen).
Samples were stored on-site in a chilled cool-box and were sent by courier to Jones
Environmental Laboratories U.K.
1.4.2 Task 2 – Surface Water Sampling
Surface water monitoring was conducted on 06 October 2010. To comply with URS
Health and Safety Regulations, two URS environmental scientists performed the
sampling.
The surface water monitoring locations are illustrated in Figure 2. Grab samples of
surface water were collected at each location.
Surface water samples were collected into clean, laboratory-supplied sample containers
and were handled wearing disposable nitrile gloves. Gloves were changed between
sampling locations to minimise the risk of cross-contamination.
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Samples were sent by courier to Jones Environmental Laboratories in Deeside (UK).
1.4.3 Task 3 – Data Analysis and Reporting
The findings of the above tasks are presented and discussed in the following sections,
and are followed by recommendations on further works to address findings of this
groundwater investigation.
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2. INVESTIGATION RESULTS & DISCUSSION
2.1 Groundwater Flow Direction
Data on depth to groundwater in each well are included in Table 7. These, combined
with well elevation data (also given in Table 7), were used to calculate groundwater
elevations, thus enabling an assessment of the groundwater flow direction under October
2010 hydrogeological conditions.
A piezometric map illustrating groundwater elevations, groundwater contours and
indicating the direction of groundwater flow is presented in Figure 3. The general
groundwater flow direction is from south to north across the eastern portion of the site
and from southeast to northwest across the western portion of the site.
When wells SP003 and SP010 were pumping the groundwater contours curved around
these wells and the direction of groundwater flow could be seen to converge on them,
particularly SP003. This is the first set of water level data collected following the
cessation of pumping. The groundwater contours appear straighter and the groundwater
flow direction does not appear to converge on wells SP003 and SP010. Groundwater
appears to have reverted to its natural gradient and is expected to discharge to Bury’s
Bridge Basin.
2.2 Groundwater Quality Measurements
Groundwater quality measurements are presented in Table 7.
Due to a water quality meter probe malfunction, a complete set of field readings for
monitoring wells SP003, SP008, SP010, SP012 and SP014 could not be recorded. For
these wells only temperature was recorded in the field, with pH and electrical conductivity
measured in the laboratory. Due to the unstable nature of dissolved oxygen and redox
potential these two parameters were not measured in the laboratory as they would not
have been representative of field conditions.
Groundwater temperature ranged from 11.6 oC (SP006) to 16.5
oC (SP003). Most
groundwater temperature readings were slightly above the typical range for Irish
groundwaters (10 oC to 12
oC). However, there are data to suggest that groundwater
temperatures can be up to 4 oC higher than the national average in shallow sand and
gravel aquifers, particularly in the Cork area (Sustainable Energy Ireland, Geothermal
Energy Resource Map of Ireland - Final Report, July 2004).
The temperature result for SP003 is typically higher than any other well on the site
(the next highest temperature recorded was 14.6oC in SP013); this is considered to be
due to the heating effect of the electrical submersible pump. Although this well is no
longer pumping continuously, the pump was used to purge the well and may have had a
heating affect on groundwater.
Groundwater pH measured in the field tended to be lower than that measured in the
laboratory, ranging from 6.77 to 7.29 in the field compared to laboratory measurements
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between 8.06 and 8.38. However, all pH measurements are within the typical range for
both Irish groundwater (6.0 to 9.0) and the site.
Electrical conductivity measurements ranged between 346 µS/cm (SP006) and
3,347 µS/cm (SP008). Higher electrical conductivity readings reflect the presence of a
greater dissolved load in groundwater (see laboratory results discussion below).
A negative redox potential indicates strongly reducing groundwater conditions with redox
potentials between 0 and 100 mV indicating slightly reducing to borderline aerobic
groundwater conditions. Field readings of redox potential (for wells SP004, SP006,
SP007, SP009, SP011D, SP013 and SP015D) ranged from 10 mV (SP015D) to 207 mV
(SP004), indicating that groundwater conditions beneath the site vary from slightly
reducing to aerobic conditions in October 2010.
Dissolved oxygen readings also indicate reducing conditions, as measurements (for wells
SP004, SP006, SP007, SP009, SP011D, SP013 and SP015D) ranged between
0.0 mg/L (SP008) and 3.6 mg/L (SP006). This is consistent with previous monitoring
data for the site. At the observed temperatures fully aerobic groundwater would be
expected to have a dissolved oxygen concentration of approximately 10 mg/L. The low
dissolved oxygen concentrations are consistent field readings of slightly reducing redox
potential.
A hydrogen sulphide odour was noted at SP003, SP009, SP011 and SP015D. A
hydrogen sulphide odour is commonly associated with reducing groundwater conditions,
this is consistent with the relatively low redox potential and dissolved oxygen readings in
groundwater from these wells.
No odour was observed from the two surface water samples and they appeared slightly
cloudy and brown in colour.
In appearance, the groundwater samples were predominantly clear during purging.
2.3 Laboratory Results
2.3.1 Assessment Guidelines
Assessment of groundwater analytical data was completed by comparing the data with
published guidelines:
• Dutch Intervention Values (DIVs);
• Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Draft Interim Guideline Values (IGVs); and
• Groundwater Threshold Values, Statutory Instrument No. 9, 2010 (GTVs).
The DIVs represent levels above, which there may be a risk to human receptors and
above which more detailed site-specific risk assessment may be required. They have no
regulatory basis in Ireland and are used as an indicator of significant concentrations of
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groundwater contaminants. Where DIVs are not defined but the Dutch standards list an
indicative level for serious contamination, this has been used instead.
The draft IGVs represent negligible groundwater contamination and were developed
using a number of existing water quality guidelines in use in Ireland, including existing
national environmental quality standards, proposed common indicators for the
groundwater directive, drinking water standards and Geological Survey of Ireland trigger
values.
GTVs were published in January 2010. Exceedence of a threshold value triggers further
investigation to confirm whether the criteria for poor groundwater chemical status are
being met.
None of the three sets of guidelines apply to results for the surface water samples, SW1
and SW2. Analytical results for surface water samples have been screened against the
Environmental Quality Standards (EQSs) for Inland Surface Waters, from Statutory
Instrument No. 272, 2009. These standards have been primarily adopted from European
Union Directives, relating to the aquatic environment.
2.3.2 Analytical Results
Groundwater samples were collected by URS from twelve groundwater-monitoring wells
on 05 October 2010 with two surface water samples collected on 06 October 2010.
Groundwater samples were analysed by Jones Environmental (U.K.) for the following
parameters, as outlined in Schedule C6 of the site’s IPPC Licence:
• Major ions, including nitrate, total ammonia and total nitrogen;
• Heavy metals; and
• Trace organics (volatile and semi-volatile organic compounds), by USEPA methods
8260 and 8270.
Additional site specific parameters (ethanol, acetone, MEK and heptane) were also
analysed in October 2010 at the request of Cara Partners.
Two surface water samples were analysed by Jones Environmental, U.K. for the following
parameters:
• Sulphate, nitrate, ammoniacal nitrogen, total nitrogen, total ammonia and Kjeldahl
nitrogen.
Laboratory results are presented in Tables 2 to 6 and discussed below.
As a quality check a field duplicate was collected from well SP0101 and submitted to the
laboratory for analysis. The laboratory did not know from which sample the duplicate was
taken. There is good agreement between the original and duplicate laboratory results,
with relative percentage differences within the ±20% acceptance range.
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2.3.3 Major Ions and COD
Inorganic results are presented in Table 2.
Groundwater
Concentrations of: chloride, magnesium, calcium, potassium and sodium, were within
normal ranges for the site. Chloride concentrations in groundwater from five wells on site
exceeded the draft IGV of 30 mg/L. The highest chloride concentration was 256 mg/L in
groundwater from well SP003, and is consistent with brackish conditions expected from
the site setting. Concentrations of magnesium exceeded its draft IGV of 50 mg/L in
groundwater from two wells (SP004 and SP008). These two wells also recorded
elevated sulphate concentrations, the source of which has been linked to historic off-site
use of magnesium and sulphate containing substances. Concentrations of calcium,
potassium and sodium did not exceed relevant thresholds.
Ammoniacal nitrogen concentrations were within previously observed ranges (Figures 4
to 6). The draft IGV for ammoniacal nitrogen is 0.12 mg/L, and concentrations for the
majority of wells exceed this. Notable ammoniacal results are discussed below:
• Most wells are in the low level concentration bracket (historically <15 mg/L, see
Figure 4), wells: SP004, SP006, SP007, SP008, SP009 and SP014. In October
2010, ammoniacal nitrogen concentrations in these wells were below 7.0 mg/L. In
groundwater from SP014, the concentration had increased in April 2010, to 11.6
mg/L, but declined below 0.5 mg/L in October 2010. Concentrations in groundwater
from SP009 have been increasing from 2.0 mg/L in December 2006 up to 6.5 in
October 2010, but historically have rarely exceeded 10 mg/L.
• Ammoniacal nitrogen concentrations for wells SP003, SP011 and SP013D are
generally in the medium concentration bracket (historically <70 mg/L, see Figure 5).
In October 2010, concentrations in these wells were between 10 mg/L and 40 mg/L.
Concentrations in SP003 and SP013 decreased compared to April 2010, when
ammoniacal nitrogen levels in both wells were close to 50 mg/L. The concentrations
in SP011D increased slightly from 11.2 mg/L to 13.6 mg/L over the same period.
• Ammoniacal nitrogen concentrations in groundwater from wells SP010, SP012 and
SP015D are in the high concentration bracket (historically <700 mg/L, see Figure 6).
In October 2010, ammoniacal nitrogen concentrations in these wells did not exceed
100 mg/L, which is consistent with results for monitoring rounds since November
2008.
Nitrate was detected in all groundwater samples, at concentrations up to 7.9 mg/L (well
SP007), however all nitrate concentrations were below the draft IGV of 25 mg/L. Nitrate
concentration trends are presented in Figures 7 and 8.
Nitrite was detected in one of the twelve groundwater samples above the laboratory
method detection limit (MDL) of 0.02 mg/L, 0.11 mg/L in groundwater from well SP012,
this marginally exceeded the draft IGV of 0.10 mg/L.
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Sulphate concentrations at the Cara site were generally within previously observed
ranges (Figures 9 and 10) although there was a general increase in concentrations
compared to April 2010. The main points of note for sulphate from the October 2010
monitoring round are:
• In the low level sulphate concentration bracket (see Figure 9) concentrations were
generally below the draft IGV of 200 mg/L (wells SP003, SP006, SP007, SP009 and
SP013). However, the concentration in groundwater from well SP015D increased,
for the second monitoring round in succession, up to 676 mg/L.
• Sulphate concentrations for all wells in the high level concentration bracket (SP004,
SP008, SP010, SP011D, SP012 and SP014) increased compared to April 2010
(see Figure 10). Sulphate concentrations in groundwater from wells SP010,
SP011D, SP012 and SP014 did not exceed 610 mg/L, while concentrations for
SP004 and SP008 were above 1,000 mg/L.
The main increases in sulphate in October 2010 occurred in groundwater from well
SP008 (on the southern site boundary) and wells SP004 and SP015D in the middle of the
site.
Elevated magnesium concentrations were also recorded for groundwater from wells
SP004 and SP008, indicating that the source of these ions is related to historic, off-site,
up-gradient, use of magnesium and sulphate containing substances.
Sulphate concentrations previously peaked above 3,000 mg/L in SP008 in May 2003, and
subsequently declined below the draft IGV. These recent increases in sulphate indicate
the migration of a second pulse of sulphate impacted groundwater from the south-east.
Total alkalinity concentrations were within previously reported ranges, and did not exceed
800 mg/L. The highest total alkalinity concentrations are typically recorded at wells
SP003, SP005, SP011D, SP012 and SP015D.
COD measurements ranged between 7.0 mg/L (SP007) and 58 mg/L (SP013).
Surface Water
Surface water samples were analysed for sulphate and nitrogen species only and the
results are presented in Table 2.
Sulphate was also detected in both samples, up to 1249 mg/L. Sulphate concentrations
are in line with those previously reported for Bury’s Bridge Basin.
Nitrate and ammoniacal nitrogen were detected in both samples at concentrations up to
1.5 mg/L and 0.74 mg/L respectively. Neither nitrate nor ammonia were detected above
reporting limits when previously sampled in October 2009. An EQS is defined in SI No.
272 for dissolved inorganic nitrogen in a coastal water body. The EQS ranges from
0.17 mg/L N to 2.6 mg/L N, depending on salinity of the coastal water body. The salinity
of water from Bury’s Bridge Basin is unknown but, based on reported concentrations of
nitrogen species in the surface water samples, dissolved inorganic nitrogen
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concentrations are 0.53 mg/L and 1.04 mg/L (taken as the sum of total oxidised nitrogen
and ammoniacal nitrogen in each sample).
2.3.4 Heavy Metals
Groundwater samples were analysed for dissolved heavy metals (see Table 3) and
compared to DIV, draft IGV and GTV criteria.
Mercury and lead concentrations were below reporting limits in all groundwater samples.
Cadmium, chromium, copper, nickel, zinc, cobalt and molybdenum were detected in at
least one groundwater sample but concentrations did not exceed relevant criteria.
Arsenic was detected in seven of the twelve samples and concentrations in four
exceeded the draft IGV (0.01 mg/L). Of these four, the concentration in SP009 was the
highest (0.062 mg/L) and marginally exceeded the DIV of 0.06 mg/L.
Barium was detected in all groundwater samples and concentrations in four exceeded the
draft IGV (0.1 mg/L). The barium concentration in groundwater from SP009 also
exceeded the DIV of 0.625 mg/L.
Iron and manganese were not detected in all samples but had the highest number of draft
IGV exceedences, due to the reducing groundwater conditions. Iron was detected in
eight samples and exceeded the draft IGV (0.2 mg/L) in seven. Manganese was
detected in eleven samples and all detections exceeded the draft IGV (0.05 mg/L).
As noted in Section 2.2, groundwater conditions beneath the site are generally reducing.
Dissolved iron and manganese results confirm this, as these ions were present in
groundwater from the majority of wells and typically only enter solution under reducing
(i.e. oxygen-deficient) or acidic conditions. Maximum concentrations detected were
8.2 mg/L iron in groundwater from SP011D and 7.9 mg/L manganese in groundwater
from SP015D.
Manganese and its compounds are not, and have not been used on site. Manganese is
a common earth element and the elevated concentrations are due to its entering into
solution in groundwater under the reducing groundwater conditions which are prevalent
across the site.
2.3.5 Trace Organics
VOC results are given in Table 4, with SVOC results in Table 5. Spite specific solvents
are presented in Table 6.
Although no chlorinated solvents are used or stored on the Cara site, trace
concentrations of chlorinated solvents have historically been detected in groundwater
from the site. However, in October 2010, only chloroform (SP004 and SP007) and 1,2-
dichloroethane (SP014) were detected at trace concentrations (up to 0.008 mg/L), which
did not exceed any relevant guideline threshold.
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In addition to chlorinated solvents, the compound tert butyl methyl ether (a.k.a. methyl tert
butyl ether or MTBE) was detected in October 2010 in groundwater from SP003 at a
concentration of 0.006 mg/L. This represents a decrease from the April 2010 monitoring
round, when MTBE was detected at a concentration of 0.031 mg/L. MTBE is not used on
site but it is understood from publically available files to be present in groundwater from
other sites in the Little Island area.
No SVOCs or site-specific solvents were detected above reporting limits.
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3. NITROGEN SPECIES
In correspondence from the EPA to Cara Partners, dated 02 July 2010, it was requested
that details on how samples for nitrogen species analyses are collected and preserved be
provided. Details of the groundwater sampling method are provided in Section 1.4.1.
Samples for ammoniacal nitrogen determination are collected into laboratory-supplied
sample containers pre-preserved with H2SO4. This preservative converts any free
ammonia (NH3) to ammonium (NH4). Free ammonia is unstable and laboratory analysis
for this parameter is not recommended, rather a field test can be done on site.
In addition, Cara subsequently requested that a summary of different nitrogen species be
provided to demonstrate that the site is in compliance with its IPPC licence for reporting
of nitrogen species in groundwater
Schedule C6 of the site’s IPPC licence lists the parameters for groundwater monitoring
and it includes: total ammonia, nitrate and total nitrogen. It also specifies major anions
and cations. Nitrite has been included in the site’s analytical suite as part of the major ion
analysis.
As noted above, total ammonia includes both NH3 and NH4. When total ammonia is
reported by the laboratory as mg/L N it's often referred to as ammoniacal nitrogen. This
is how total ammonia has been reported for the Cara site. It should be noted that the
draft IGV for ammonia is given as 0.15 mg/L NH4, this is the equivalent of 0.12 mg/L N.
Nitrate can be reported by the laboratory as either mg/L NO3 or mg/L N, for this and
previous monitoring rounds for the Cara site it has been reported as mg/L NO3. The draft
IGV for nitrate is given as 25 mg/L NO3.
Total nitrogen is the sum of kjeldahl nitrogen and total oxidised nitrogen.
Kjeldahl nitrogen is the sum of organically-bound nitrogen and ammoniacal nitrogen.
Organically-bound nitrogen is usually associated with peat, falling leaves or sewage
discharges. As can be seen from laboratory results in Table 2, kjeldahl nitrogen
concentrations are very similar to ammoniacal nitrogen concentrations, indicating that
there is very little organically-bound nitrogen present.
Total oxidised nitrogen is the sum of nitrate-N and nitrite-N.
Therefore, while total nitrogen may not have been explicitly reported in the past its major
components – nitrate, nitrite, and ammonia – have been reported, and the omitted
fraction, organically bound nitrogen, is a minor constituent.
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4. SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS
Groundwater from twelve on-site groundwater-monitoring wells and surface water from
two surface water sampling locations were analysed in October 2010.
Elevated concentrations of ammoniacal nitrogen and sulphate continue to be detected in
groundwater in the west of the site.
Sulphate concentrations increased, most notably on the southern site boundary (SP008)
and within the site (SP004 and SP015D). The increases were not associated with similar
increases in ammoniacal nitrogen. However, increased levels of magnesium were noted
in wells SP008 and SP004. This indicates that the source is related to historic use of
sulphate and magnesium containing substances in a site up-gradient of Cara to the
south-east. The sulphate concentrations detected in groundwater are still likely to be less
than those present in sea water. Discharge of sulphate in groundwater from the Cara site
is unlikely to have an adverse impact on water quality in Bury’s Bridge Basin.
Although exceeding the draft IGV, ammoniacal nitrogen concentrations in groundwater
were well within previously reported concentration ranges.
As containment of groundwater by pumping from wells SP003 and SP010 has ceased,
groundwater has reverted to its natural gradient and discharges to Bury’s Bridge Basin.
No adverse impact to water quality in the basin has been identified.
Concentrations of chlorinated solvents in groundwater have declined compared to
previous monitoring rounds.
Detections of MTBE in groundwater at the Cara site s suspected to be related to MTBE
contamination from the neighbouring sites in Little Island.
The site-specific organic solvents ethanol, acetone, MEK and heptane were not detected
in groundwater at the site in October 2010, suggesting that leaking effluent drains or
WWTP vessels on the site are not potential current sources of groundwater
contamination.
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Figures
Title
Location
Client
App'd Date
TI App'd ScaleJob No.
Reference
EO’H
FO’R/EO’H/COR
LITTLE ISLAND, Co CORK
CARA PARTNERS Ltd.
N
Project
Cork
GOVERNMENT OFIRELAND OS LICENCENo EN 0001901
OCTOBER 2010 IPPC MONITORING
OCT 2010
Sw1Sw2
SURFACE WATER SAMPLING LOCATIONS
FIGURE 2
N.T.S49342238
Figure 4
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Ammonical Nitrogen Trends - Low Level
0
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6
9
12
15
Aug-9
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Jul-09
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Jun-1
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Co
ncen
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on
(m
g/L
)
Draft IGV
SP004
SP006
SP007
SP008
SP009
SP014
Draft IGV = 0.12 mg/L
Figure 5
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Ammoniacal Nitrogen Trends - Medium Level
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Co
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(m
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Draft IGV
SP003
SP011D
SP013
Draft IGV = 0.12 mg/L
Figure 6
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Ammoniacal Nitrogen Trends - High Level
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(m
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Draft IGV
SP010
SP015D
SP012
Draft IGV = 0.12 mg/L
Figure 7
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Nitrate Trends - Low Level
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
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(m
g/L
)
Draft IGV
SP004
SP006
SP008
SP009
SP011D
SP014
SP015D
SP013
Draft IGV = 25 mg/L
Figure 8
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Nitrate Trends - High Level
0
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150
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250
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Draft IGV
SP003
SP007
SP010
SP012
Draft IGV = 25 mg/L
Figure 9
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on
(m
g/L
)
Draft IGV
SP003
SP006
SP007
SP009
SP015D
SP013
Draft IGV = 200 mg/L
Figure 10
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Sulphate Trends - High Level
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
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(m
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)
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SP004
SP008
SP010
SP011D
SP012
SP014
Draft IGV = 200 mg/L
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Tables
Table 1: Water Sample Inventory - Cara Partners, October 2010
Sampling Point Major Ions Metals VOCs SVOCs Solvent Suite
SP003 x x x x x
SP004 x x x x x
SP006 x x x x x
SP007 x x x x x
SP008 x x x x x
SP009 x x x x x
SP010 x x x x x
QA/QC (Dup. of SP010) x x x x x
SP011D x x x x x
SP012 x x x x x
SP013 x x x x x
SP014 x x x x x
SP015D x x x x x
SW1 x* N/A N/A N/A N/A
SW2 x* N/A N/A N/A N/A
Notes:
Total Alkalinity (as CaCO3), Bicarbonate Alkalinity (as CaCO3) and COD (filtered).
and Molybdenum.
Major Ions: Sulphate, Chloride, Nitrate as (NO3), Nitrite (as NO2), Total Oxidised Nitrogen, Total
Nitrogen, Total Ammonia, Ammoniacal Nitrogen (as N), Kjeldahl Nitrogen, Magnesium, Calcium,
Solvent Suite: Acetone, Ethanol, Methyl ethyl ketone (MEK) and Heptane.
SVOCs: Semi Volatile Organic Compounds.
VOCs: Volatile Organic Compounds.
x*: Major Ions - Sulphate, Nitrate as (NO3) and Ammoniacal Nitrogen (as N), Total Nitrogen, Total
Ammonia and Kjeldahl Nitrogen.
Metals: Arsenic, Cadmium, Chromium, Copper, Mercury, Nickel, Lead, Zinc, Barium, Cobalt, Iron, Manganese
URS Ireland Ltd J:\Cork-Jobs\Cara Partners Ltd\49342238 Cara Partners GW Mon 2010\Technical\Round 2\Report Attachments\Cara Partners October 2010 Tables & Figs 4-10.xls
Table 2: Inorganic Results (mg/L) - Cara Partners,
October 2010
SP003 SP004 SP006 SP007 SP008 SP009 SP010
QA/QC
(Dup of
SP010)
SP011D SP012 SP013 SP014 SP015D SW1 SW2
Sulphate 0.05 200 187.5 ---- 151 1240 131 167 2087 78 306 336 374 604 106 397 676 1249 712
Chloride 0.3 3024 -
187.5---- 256 46.7 15.3 24.0 60.8 33.0 17.7 17.7 14.3 25.6 23.1 42.3 15.5 na na
Nitrate as NO3 0.20 25 37.5 ---- 0.90 2.20 1.00 7.90 1.60 0.80 1.10 1.10 0.80 3.80 3.30 0.40 0.40 0.60 1.50
Nitrite as NO2 0.02 0.10 0.375 ---- - - - - - - - - - 0.11 - - - na na
Total Oxidised
Nitrogen as N0.05 ---- ---- ---- 0.20 0.50 0.20 1.80 0.40 - 0.20 - - 0.90 0.70 - - 0.30 0.30
Total Nitrogen 0.70 ---- ---- ---- 11 - - - - 6 19 20 13 95 33 4 72 - -
Total Ammonia as
NH30.20 0.15
0.079 -
0.212*---- 12.8 0.1 0.2 - 0.2 7.9 24.5 24.5 16.5 122 49.2 0.5 92.4 0.3 0.9
Ammoniacal
Nitrogen as N0.03 0.12 ---- 0.065** 10.5 0.09 0.18 0.03 0.19 6.50 20.1 20.2 13.6 100 40.5 0.38 76.0 0.23 0.74
Kjeldahl Nitrogen 0.50 ---- ---- ---- 11 - - - - - 19 20 13 94 32 - 72 - -
Magnesium 0.1 50 ---- ---- 21.5 184 5.5 10.7 282 49.5 27.4 27.8 25.2 24.5 12.8 57.8 13.8 na na
Calcium 0.2 200 ---- ---- 71.5 212 50.3 90.6 291 228 127 130 237 191 73.0 101 375 na na
Potassium 0.1 5 ---- ---- 8.0 5.2 3.5 2.8 7.5 5.2 6.3 6.3 6.4 14.6 3.7 4.0 10.6 na na
Sodium 0.2 150 150 ---- 246 66.4 11.3 13.3 96.7 36.9 15.8 15.4 13.5 16.9 24.6 34.3 19.3 na na
Total Alkalinity as
CaCO31 nac ---- ---- 322 148 105 157 174 781 308 326 403 311 241 205 587 na na
Bicarbonate
Alkalinity as
CaCO3
1 nac ---- ---- 322 148 105 157 174 781 308 326 403 311 241 193 587 na na
COD (filtered) 7 ---- ---- ---- 32 10 12 7 11 13 8 10 14 11 58 9 19 na na
Notes:
MRL: Method reporting limit
- Indicates not detected above MRL
Draft IGV: Environmental Protection Agency Draft Interim Guideline Value
BOLD: Indicates results above Draft IGV.
---- Indicates criterion has not been defined.
GTV: Groundwater threshold value, SI No. 9 of 2010, Schedule 5
EQS: Surface Water Environmental Quality Standard, SI No. 272 of 2009, Maximum Allowable Concentration.
na: Not analysed
Values in mg/L
*Given as 0.065 mg/L - 0.175 mg/L ammonium as N, equivalent to 0.079 mg/L - 0.212 mg/L as NH3
**River/Lake, good status, not defined for transitional or coastal water body.
nac: no abnormal change
Groundwater Monitoring Point Surface Water
Parameter GTVMRLDraft
IGVEQS
URS Ireland Ltd J:\Cork-Jobs\Cara Partners Ltd\49342238 Cara Partners GW Mon 2010\Technical\Round 2\Report Attachments\Cara Partners October 2010 Tables & Figs 4-10.xls
Table 3: Dissolved Metal Concentrations (mg/L) - Cara Partners, October 2010
SP003 SP004 SP006 SP007 SP008 SP009 SP010
QA/QC
(Dup of
SP010)
SP011D SP012 SP013 SP014 SP015D
Arsenic 0.0025 0.06 0.01 0.0075 0.025 - 0.016 - - 0.062 0.006 0.005 0.014 0.006 - - 0.005
Cadmium 0.0005 0.006 0.005 0.00375 - - - - 0.002 0.001 - - - - - - -
Chromium 0.0015 0.03 0.03 0.0375 0.002 - 0.007 - 0.003 0.005 - - 0.007 - - - -
Copper 0.007 0.075 0.03 1.5 - - - - - 0.007 - - - - - - -
Mercury 0.001 0.0003 0.001 0.00075 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Nickel 0.002 0.075 0.02 ---- 0.015 - - - 0.007 0.003 - - - 0.007 0.003 - -
Lead 0.005 0.075 0.01 0.01875 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Zinc 0.003 0.80 0.10 ---- 0.009 0.004 - - 0.016 0.006 0.005 0.007 - 0.008 - 0.003 -
Barium 0.003 0.625 0.10 ---- 0.112 0.041 0.033 0.010 0.046 3.72 0.091 0.081 0.215 0.055 0.056 0.025 0.154
Cobalt 0.002 0.10 ---- ---- - - - - - 0.003 - - - 0.003 - - -
Iron 0.02 ---- 0.20 ---- 5.33 - 8.05 - 0.023 31.9 1.35 1.27 8.20 1.57 - - 0.176
Manganese 0.002 ---- 0.05 ---- 2.32 0.113 1.37 - 0.576 4.66 2.99 2.74 3.98 7.50 1.04 0.104 7.90
Molybdenum 0.002 0.30 ---- ---- 0.017 - - - - - - - - 0.002 - - -
Notes:
MRL: Method reporting limit.
Shaded Exceeds Dutch Intervention Value (DIV)
BOLD Exceeds Environmental Protection Agency Draft Interim Guideline Value.
nd: not defined.
- Indicates result below MRL.
Parameter
Groundwater Monitoring Point
MRL DIV GTVDraft
IGV
URS Ireland Ltd J:\Cork-Jobs\Cara Partners Ltd\49342238 Cara Partners GW Mon 2010\Technical\Round 2\Report Attachments\Cara Partners October 2010 Tables & Figs 4-10.xls
Table 4: Volatile Organic Compounds (mg/L) - Cara Partners, October 2010
SP003 SP004 SP006 SP007 SP008 SP009 SP010
QA/QC
(Dup.of
SP010)
SP011D SP012 SP013 SP014 SP015D
Benzene 0.003 0.03 0.001 0.00075 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Bromobenzene 0.002 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Bromochloromethane 0.002 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Bromodichloromethane 0.003 ---- ---- 0.075 B - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Bromoform 0.002 ---- ---- 0.075 B - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Bromomethane 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
tert- butyl methyl ether 0.001 9.2 0.03 ---- 0.006 - - - - - - - - - - - -
n- Butylbenzene 0.003 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
sec- Butylbenzene 0.003 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
tert- Buylbenzene 0.003 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Carbontetrachloride 0.002 0.01 0.002 ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Chlorobenzene 0.002 ---- 0.001 ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Chloroethane 0.003 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Chloroform 0.002 0.4 0.012 0.075 B - 0.008 - 0.005 - - - - - - - - -
Chloromethane 0.003 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
2- Chlorotoluene 0.003 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
4- Chlorotoluene 0.003 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
1,2- Dibromo-3-chloropropane 0.002 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Dibromochloromethane 0.002 ---- ---- 0.075 B - - - - - - - - - - - - -
1,2- Dibromoethane 0.002 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Dibromomethane 0.003 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
1,2- Dichlorobenzene 0.003 0.01 ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
1,3- Dichlorobenzene 0.003 ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
1,4- Dichlorobenzene 0.003 ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Dichlorodifluoromethane 0.002 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
1,1- Dichloroethane 0.003 1 ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - 0.004 -
1,2- Dichloroethane 0.002 0.4 0.003 0.00225 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
1,1- Dichloroethene 0.006 ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
cis-1,2- Dichloroethene 0.003 ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
trans-1,2- Dichloroethene 0.003 ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Dichloromethane 0.003 1 0.01 ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
1,2- Dichloropropane 0.002 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
1,3- Dichloropropane 0.002 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
2,2- Dichloropropane 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
cis-1,3- Dichloropropene 0.003 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
1,1- Dichloropropene 0.003 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
trans-1,3- Dichloropropene 0.002 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Ethylbenzene 0.003 0.15 0.01 ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Hexachlorobutadiene 0.003 ---- 0.0001 ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Isopropyl benzene 0.003 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
4- Isopropyl toluene 0.003 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Naphthalene 0.002 ---- 0.001 ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Propyl benzene 0.003 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Styrene 0.002 0.3 ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
1,1,1,2- Tetrachloroethane 0.002 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
1,1,2,2- Tetrachloroethane 0.004 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Tetrachloroethene 0.003 0.040.04,
0.010.0075
A - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Toluene 0.003 1 0.01 ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
1,2,3- Trichlorobenzene 0.003 ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
1,2,4- Trichlorobenzene 0.003 ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
1,1,1- Trichloroethane 0.003 0.3 0.5 ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
1,1,2- Trichloroethane 0.002 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Trichloroethene 0.003 0.50.07,
0.010.0075
A - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Trichlorofluoromethane 0.003 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
1,2,3- Trichloropropane 0.003 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
1,2,4- Trimethylbenzene 0.003 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
1,3,5- Trimethylbenzene 0.003 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Vinyl Chloride 0.002 0.005 ---- 0.00038 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
o- Xylene 0.003 ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
p/m- Xylene 0.005 ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Notes
MRL: Method reporting limit
Shaded:Exceeds Dutch Intervention Value (DIV).
BOLD:
---- Indicates criterion has not been defined.
- Indicates result below MRL.
GTV: Groundwater threshold value, SI No. 9 of 2010, Schedule 5
A - GTV is for total tetrachloroethene and trichloroethene
B - GTV is for total trihalomethanes
MRLVolatile Organic Compound
Groundwater Monitoring Point
GTVDraft
IGVDIV
0.0004
(sum)
0.01
(sum)
Exceeds Environmental Protection Agency Draft Interim Guideline Value (Draft IGV).
0.05
(sum)
0.01
(sum)
0.02
(sum)
0.07
(sum)
0.03
(sum)
URS Ireland Ltd J:\Cork-Jobs\Cara Partners Ltd\49342238 Cara Partners GW Mon 2010\Technical\Round 2\Report Attachments\Cara Partners October 2010 Tables & Figs 4-10.xls
Table 5: Semi-Volatile Organic Compounds (mg/L) - Cara Partners, October 2010
SP003 SP004 SP006 SP007 SP008 SP009 SP010QA/QC (Dup.of
SP010)SP011D SP012 SP013 SP014 SP015D
Acenaphthene 0.001 ---- ---- 0.0000075 A - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Acenaphthylene 0.001 ---- ---- 0.0000075 A - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Anthracene 0.001 0.00005 10 0.0000075 A - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Benzo(a)anthracene 0.001 0.00005 ---- 0.0000075 A - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Benzo(a)pyrene 0.001 0.00005 0.00001 0.0075 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Benzo(b)fluoranthene 0.001 ---- 0.0005 0.0000075 A - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Benzo(ghi)perylene 0.001 0.00005 0.00005 0.0000075 A - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Benzo(k)fluoranthene 0.001 0.00005 0.00005 0.0000075 A - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Bis(2-chloroethoxy)methane 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Bis(2-chloroethyl)ether 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Bis(2-chloroisopropyl)ether 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
4- Bromophenylphenylether 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Butylbenzylphthalate 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
4- Chloro-3-methylphenol 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
2- Chloronaphthalene 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
2- Chlorophenol 0.001 ---- 0.2 ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
4- Chlorophenylphenylether 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Chrysene 0.001 0.0002 ---- 0.0000075 A - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Dibenzo(a,h)anthracene 0.001 ---- ---- 0.0000075 A - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Dibenzofuran 0.001 ---- ---- 0.0000075 A - - - - - - - - - - - - -
1,2- Dichlorobenzene 0.001 ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
1,3- Dichlorobenzene 0.001 ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
1,4- Dichlorobenzene 0.001 ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
2,4- Dichlorophenol 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Diethyl phthalate 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Dimethyl phthalate 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
2,4- Dimethylphenol 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Di-n-butylphthalate 0.001 ---- 0.002 ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
2,4- Dinitrotoluene 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
2,6- Dinitrotoluene 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Di-n-octylphthalate 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Diiphenylamine 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Fluoranthene 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.0000075 A - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Fluorene 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
2- Fluorophenol 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Hexachlorobenzene 0.001 0.0005 0.00003 ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Hexachlorobutadiene 0.001 ---- 0.0001 ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Hexachloroethane 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene 0.001 0.00005 0.00005 0.0000075 A - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Isophorone 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
2- Methylnaphthalene 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
2- Methylphenol 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
3,4- Methylphenol 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Naphthalene 0.001 0.07 0.001 0.0000075 A - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Nitrobenzene 0.001 ---- 0.01 ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
2- Nitrophenol 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
4- Nitrophenol 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
N-nitrosodi-n-propylamine 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Pentachlorophenol 0.001 ---- 0.002 ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Phenanthrene 0.001 0.05 ---- 0.0000075 A - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Phenol 0.001 2 0.0005 ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Pyrene 0.001 ---- ---- 0.0000075 A - - - - - - - - - - - - -
1,2,4- Trichlorobenzene 0.001 0.01 (sum) 0.0004 ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
2,4,5- Trichlorophenol 0.001 ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
2,4,6- Trichlorophenol 0.001 0.2 ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
MRL: Method reporting limit.
Shaded: Exceeds Dutch Intervention Value.
BOLD:
---- Indicates criterion has not been defined.
- Indicates result below MRL.
GTV: Groundwater threshold value, SI No. 9 of 2010, Schedule 5
A - GTV is for the sum of total PAHs
MRLSemi-Volatile Organic Compound
Exceeds Environmental Protection Agency Draft Interim Guideline Value (Draft IGV).
0.01 (sum)
0.05 (sum)
Notes:
Groundwater Monitoring Point
GTVDraft IGVDIV
URS Ireland Ltd J:\Cork-Jobs\Cara Partners Ltd\49342238 Cara Partners GW Mon 2010\Technical\Round 2\Report Attachments\Cara Partners October 2010 Tables & Figs 4-10.xls
Table 6: Site Specific Solvent Suite (mg/L) - Cara Partners, October 2010
SP003 SP004 SP006 SP007 SP008 SP009 SP010
QA/QC
(Dup.of
SP010)
SP011D SP012 SP013 SP014 SP015D
Acetone 0.5 ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Ethanol 0.5 ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Methyl ethyl ketone 0.1 6 ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Heptane 0.1 ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
MRL: Method reporting limit.
Shaded: Exceeds Dutch Indicative Level for serious contamination
IGV: Environmental Protection Agency Draft Interim Guidline Value.
---- Indicates criterion has not been defined.
- Indicates result below MRL.
Parameter
Groundwater Monitoring Point
Notes
MRL DILDraft
IGV
URS Ireland Ltd J:\Cork-Jobs\Cara Partners Ltd\49342238 Cara Partners GW Mon 2010\Technical\Round 2\Report Attachments\Cara Partners October 2010 Tables & Figs 4-10.xls
Table 7: Measured Field Parameters and Observations - Cara Partners, 05 October 2010
SWL
(mbct)
SWL
(maOD)
SP003 8.40 9.96 6.83 3.12 9.4 NM 16.5 8.38** 1718** NM NM Clear water, no odour.
SP004 17.20 10.08 6.56 3.53 64 70 12.3 7.01 2000 207 3.60 Clear water, no odour.
SP006 16.62 10.00 6.50 3.51 61 62 11.6 6.77 346 130 0.40 Cloudy brown/orange water, no odour.
SP007 8.28 9.52 5.84 3.69 15 18 12.7 7.20 544 172 0.76 Clear water, no odour.
SP008 19.67 13.73 10.15 3.58 57 60 12.5 8.13** 3347** NM NM Clear water, no odour.
SP009 15.33 9.87 6.40 3.47 54 60 13.5 7.29 1516 30 0.00 Clear water, H2S odour.
SP010 12.16 12.08 8.64 3.44 21 25 13.0 8.17** 949** NM NM Clear water, no odour.
SP011D 15.63 11.99 8.35 3.64 44 45 13.0 7.01 1207** 90 1.78 Clear water, no odour.
SP012 13.13 13.26 9.73 3.53 20 25 12.5 8.06** 1825** NM NM NM
SP013 7.27 10.00 6.48 3.52 5 3* 14.6 6.79 652 197 2.72Cloudy brown silty water, no odour. Field
readings taken from standing water.
SP014 17.73 13.22 9.68 3.55 48 50 12.0 8.30** 1087** NM NMClear/very slightly cloudy grey water, no
odour.SP015D 10.93 10.29 6.80 3.49 25 25 12.2 6.90 2024** 10 0.12 Clear water, H2S odour.
Notes:
N/A: Not Applicable oC: degrees Celsius
mbct: metres below casing top H2S: Hydrogen Sulphide µS/cm: micro Siemens per centimetre
m aOD: metres above Ordnance Datum mg/L: milligrams per Litre mV: millivolts
* Well purged dry Field redox potential readings adjusted as per manufacturers recommendations.
Observations
Actual
Volume
Purged
Sampling
Point
Total
Depth
(mbct)
Well
Casing
Elevation
Electrical
Conductivity
(µµµµS/cm)
Redox
Potential
(mV)
Dissolved
Oxygen
(mg/L)
05-Oct-10Temperature
(oC)
3 x Well
Volume
(L)
pH
** Laboratory measurement
SWL: Standing Water Level
URS Ireland Ltd J:\Cork-Jobs\Cara Partners Ltd\49342238 Cara Partners GW Mon 2010\Technical\Round 2\Report Attachments\Cara Partners October 2010 Tables & Figs 4-10.xls
Cara Partners 2010 Groundwater Monitoring October 2010 Monitoring Results
Cara Partners Ltd\49342238 Cara Partners GW Mon 2010\CKRP0001/FO/FO
02 March 2011
Final
CKRP0001
Appendix A - April 2010 Groundwater
Monitoring Report
URS Ireland Euro Business Park Little Island Cork Ireland Tel: 353.2.1452.0450 Fax: 353.2.1452.0484 www.urseurope.com
Cara Partners Ltd\49342238 Cara Partners GW Mon 2010\CKOT0001/FO/FO
Our Ref: 49342238 Your Ref: PO 012337 04 June 2010 Cara Partners Ltd, Little Island Industrial Estate, Little Island, Co. Cork. For the attention of Mr. Sean Wrixon Dear Sean, Re: IPPC Groundwater Monitoring, April 2010 Introduction URS Ireland Ltd. (URS) are pleased to present this brief letter report detailing results of the recent groundwater monitoring round conducted at the Cara Partners facility, Little Island, Cork. The work was performed in accordance with URS proposal 3076826, dated 18 January 2010 and authorised by Cara Partners under their purchase order number PO 012337. April 2010 groundwater monitoring fulfilled the site’s first bi-annual groundwater monitoring requirements for 2010 under Condition 9.3.1 of their IPPC Licence (licence number P0017-02). A detailed discussion of groundwater monitoring results will be provided following completion of the second groundwater-monitoring round, scheduled for October 2010. Fieldwork Fieldwork was completed on 26 April 2010. Groundwater samples were collected on site in accordance with standard URS sampling protocols. Field results are presented in Table 7 and a full sample inventory is presented in Table 1. The site location map and monitoring well locations are presented in Figure 1 and Figure 2, respectively. Groundwater Flow Direction A groundwater contour map for the April 2010 sampling round is presented as Figure 3. Similarly to previous monitoring rounds, groundwater flow is from south-southeast to northwest towards pumping well SP003. Groundwater is pumped from both SP003 and SP010 to provide hydraulic containment of groundwater along the western site boundary. Well SP010 was not pumping at the time of the site visit in April 2010.
Page 2 of 3
Cara Partners Ltd\49342238 Cara Partners GW Mon 2010\CKOT0001/FO/FO
Laboratory Results Laboratory results are presented in Tables 2 to 6. The majority of results were within their previous reported concentration ranges. Main points of note are given below:
• Ammoniacal nitrogen was detected in groundwater from all twelve wells sampled, generally at concentrations between 0.07 mg/L and 12 mg/L. In groundwater from wells SP003, SP013 and SP015D, ammoniacal nitrogen concentrations exceeded 45 mg/L. Eleven of the twelve results for ammoniacal nitrogen concentration exceeded the draft IGV (0.12 mg/L). Between October 2009 and April 2010 a marked increase was noted for well SP013, where ammoniacal nitrogen increased from 5.2 mg/L to 50.7 mg/L.
• Historically, ammoniacal nitrogen concentrations over 200 mg/L have been recorded but since May 2008 all ammoniacal nitrogen concentrations have been below 100 mg/L; see Figures 4, 5 and 6.
• Nitrate was detected in groundwater from nine wells in April 2010, with a maximum concentration of 66 mg/L recorded for groundwater from well SP012. Nitrate concentrations exceeded the draft IGV (25 mg/L) in groundwater from wells SP010 and SP012. See Figures 7 and 8.
• Sulphate was detected above the method-reporting limit (MRL) (0.05 mg/L) in all twelve groundwater samples in April 2010. Sulphate was below the draft IGV (200 mg/L) in groundwater from wells SP004, SP006, SP007, SP009 and SP013. The majority of sulphate results were within the range previously reported. Compared to October 2009, significant increases in sulphate concentrations were recorded in groundwater from wells SP008 and SP015D, with the highest concentration recorded at well SP008, 1,666 mg/L, see Figures 9 and 10.
• Historically, sulphate concentrations over 3,000 mg/L have been recorded for well SP008 and the source of this sulphate is considered to be located off-site to the south as it is not associated with elevated ammoniacal nitrogen or nitrate.
• In April 2010 ammoniacal nitrogen and nitrate concentrations in groundwater from well SP008 were also low, indicating that the increased sulphate detected is related to the off-site source. See Figures 9 and 10.
• Dissolved iron concentrations decreased in the majority of wells monitored in April 2010, compared to October 2009. Iron was detected above the draft IGV (0.20 mg/L) in groundwater from wells SP003, SP006, SP009, SP011D, SP012 and SP015D in April 2010.
• Dissolved manganese was detected above the draft IGV (0.05 mg/L) in nine of the twelve wells monitored in April 2010. Manganese concentrations recorded in April 2010 were broadly similar to October 2009.
• Arsenic exceeded the draft IGV (0.01 mg/L), but was below the Dutch Intervention Value (0.06 mg/L) in groundwater from well SP009 (0.058 mg/L). In groundwater from five of the other monitoring wells arsenic was presented between the MRL and the draft IGV of 0.01 mg/L.
• Barium exceeded the draft IGV (0.10 mg/L) and Dutch Intervention Value (0.625 mg/L) in groundwater from well SP009 (3.23 mg/L) and exceeded the draft IGV value in groundwater from wells SP003 (0.15 mg/L) and SP011D (0.14 mg/L).
• No other dissolved metals were detected above the specified guideline values.
• A trace concentration (0.008 mg/L) of chloroform was detected in groundwater from well SP007.
• MTBE was detected in groundwater from well SP003 at 0.031 mg/L, marginally above the draft IGV (0.030 mg/L) (possibly related to the adjacent car park or to a known MTBE groundwater issue on a neighbouring site).
• No SVOCs were detected above MRLs in groundwater in April 2010.
Page 3 of 3
Cara Partners Ltd\49342238 Cara Partners GW Mon 2010\CKOT0001/FO/FO
The next round of groundwater monitoring is scheduled for October 2010 and, upon receipt of laboratory results a detailed report on all groundwater-monitoring results for 2010 will be produced. Should you require any additional information please do not hesitate to contact the undersigned.
ooOOoo Yours faithfully URS Ireland Ltd
Fergus O'Regan Kevin Forde Environmental Scientist Principal Hydrogeologist
SITE LOCATION MAPTitle
Location
Client
FIGURE 1
App'd Date
TI App'd ScaleJob No.
Reference
EO’H
FO’R/EO’H/COR
1:50,000
LITTLE ISLAND, Co CORK
CARA PARTNERS Ltd.
N
2km
APPROXIMATE SCALE
0
SITE
LOCATION
Project
Cork
Euro Business ParkLittle IslandCorkIrelandTel: + 353 (0) 21 4520 450Fax: + 353 (0) 21 4520 484www.urscorp.com
Euro Business Park
GOVERNMENT OFIRELAND OS LICENCENo EN 0001901
APRIL 2010 IPPC MONITORING
MAY 2010
49342238Euro Business Park
00
00
02
47
1 E
00
05
71
47
1 E
00
00
51
47
1 E
00
05
21
47
1 E
00
00
01
47
1 E
N 72125000
00
00
53
47
1 E
00
05
23
47
1 E
00
00
03
47
1 E
00
05
72
47
1 E
00
00
52
47
1 E
00
05
22
47
1 E
H
C/L
FE
NC
E
ST
RE
AM
PFIZER CARPARK
GAS MAIN
6 inch Land Drain
SP006
SP014
SP008
SP007
SP012
SP010
SP011D
SP015D
SP015S
SP011S
SP003
SP009
SP004
SP005(Decommissioned)
SP013103
102 101
SAMPLING LOCATIONS Title
Location
Client
FIGURE 2
App'd Date
TI App'd ScaleJob No.
Reference
49342238EO’H
FO’R/EO’H/COR
AS SHOWN
LITTLE ISLAND, Co CORK
CARA PARTNERS
N
100 m0
APPROXIMATE SCALE
Project APRIL 2010 IPPC MONITORING
Euro Business ParkLittle IslandCorkIrelandTel: + 353 (0) 21 4520 450Fax: + 353 (0) 21 4520 484www.urscorp.com
KEY:
GROUNDWATER MONITORINGWELL (CARA PARTNERS)
DESTROYED GROUNDWATER MONITORING WELL (PFIZER)
DECOMMISSIONED GROUNDWATERMONITORING WELL OR WELL NOTSAMPLED (CARA PARTNERS)
MAY 2010
EPUTILITYMARKERSGRASSN 72125000
WALL
GRAVELFFL=6.66CONCRETEGASGRAVELBUILDING
SGNILPAS
GRASSGRASSKERB
EC
NE
F L/
C
MA
ER
TS
PFIZER CARPARK
GAS MAIN
3.80 m
GroundwaterFlow Direction
3.5 m
3.45 m
3.25 m
3.65 m
3.89
3.75
3.87
3.95
3.82
3.963.86 3.86
3.71
3.92
3.83
3.11 SP006
SP014
SP008
SP007
SP012
SP010
SP011D
SP015D
SP003
SP009
SP004
SP005(Decommissioned)
SP013103
102 101
PIEZOMETRIC CONTOUR MAP (26 APRIL 2010)Title
Client
LocationFIGURE 3
App'd Date
TI App'd ScaleJob No.
Reference
49342238KF
FO’R/EO’H/COR
AS SHOWN
LITTLE ISLAND, CO CORK
CARA PARTNERS LTD.
N
100 m0
APPROXIMATE SCALE
Project APRIL 2010 IPPC MONITORINGGROUNDWATERCONTOUR ANDELEVATION AS MEASURED IN APR 2010
GROUNDWATERELEVATION
5.03 m
KEY:
GROUNDWATER MONITORING WELL(CARA PARTNERS)
GROUNDWATERMONITORING WELL(PFIZER - DESTROYED)
DECOMMISSIONEDGROUNDWATER MONITORINGWELL OR WELL NOT SAMPLED (CARA PARTNERS)
2.56
MAY 2010
NM Not Measured
Euro Business ParkLittle IslandCorkIrelandTel: + 353 (0) 21 4520 450Fax: + 353 (0) 21 4520 484www.urscorp.com
Euro Business ParkLittle IslandCorkIrelandTel: + 353 (0) 21 4520 450Fax: + 353 (0) 21 4520 484www.urscorp.com
3.85 m
Figure 4
URS Ireland Limited
Cara Partners April 2010 Tables & Figs 4-10.xls
Ammonical Nitrogen Trends - Low Level
0
3
6
9
12
15
Aug-9
9
Apr-
00
Dec-0
0
Aug-0
1
Apr-
02
Dec-0
2
Aug-0
3
Apr-
04
Nov-0
4
Jul-05
Mar-
06
Nov-0
6
Jul-07
Mar-
08
Nov-0
8
Jul-09
Mar-
10
Oct-
10
Date
Co
ncen
trati
on
(m
g/L
)
Draft IGV
SP-004
SP-006
SP-007
SP-008
SP-009
SP-014
Draft IGV = 0.12 mg/L
Figure 5
URS Ireland Limited
Cara Partners April 2010 Tables & Figs 4-10.xls
Ammoniacal Nitrogen Trends - Medium Level
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
Aug-9
9
Apr-
00
Dec-0
0
Aug-0
1
Apr-
02
Dec-0
2
Aug-0
3
Apr-
04
Nov-0
4
Jul-05
Mar-
06
Nov-0
6
Jul-07
Mar-
08
Nov-0
8
Jul-09
Mar-
10
Oct-
10
Date
Co
ncen
trati
on
(m
g/L
)
Draft IGV
SP-003
SP-011D
SP0-13
Draft IGV = 0.12 mg/L
Figure 6
URS
Cara Partners April 2010 Tables & Figs 4-10.xls
F6 Amm N High Level
Ammoniacal Nitrogen Trends - High Level
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
Aug-9
9
Apr-
00
Dec-0
0
Aug-0
1
Apr-
02
Dec-0
2
Aug-0
3
Apr-
04
Nov-0
4
Jul-05
Mar-
06
Nov-0
6
Jul-07
Mar-
08
Nov-0
8
Jul-09
Mar-
10
Oct-
10
Date
Co
ncen
trati
on
(m
g/L
)
Draft IGV
SP-010
SP-015D
SP-012
Draft IGV = 0.12 mg/L
Figure 7
URS
Cara Partners April 2010 Tables & Figs 4-10.xls
F7 NO3 Low Level
Nitrate Trends - Low Level
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
Aug-9
9
Apr-
00
Dec-0
0
Aug-0
1
Apr-
02
Dec-0
2
Aug-0
3
Apr-
04
Nov-0
4
Jul-05
Mar-
06
Nov-0
6
Jul-07
Mar-
08
Nov-0
8
Jul-09
Mar-
10
Oct-
10
Date
Co
ncen
trati
on
(m
g/L
)
Draft IGV
SP-004
SP-006
SP-008
SP-009
SP-011D
SP-014
SP-015D
SP-013
Draft IGV = 25 mg/L
Figure 8
URS
Cara Partners April 2010 Tables & Figs 4-10.xls
F8 NO3 High Level
Nitrate Trends - High Level
0
50
100
150
200
250
Aug-9
9
Apr-
00
Dec-0
0
Aug-0
1
Apr-
02
Dec-0
2
Aug-0
3
Apr-
04
Nov-0
4
Jul-05
Mar-
06
Nov-0
6
Jul-07
Mar-
08
Nov-0
8
Jul-09
Mar-
10
Oct-
10
Date
Co
ncen
trati
on
(m
g/L
)
Draft IGV
SP-003
SP-007
SP-010
SP-012
Draft IGV = 25 mg/L
Figure 9
URS
Cara Partners April 2010 Tables & Figs 4-10.xls
F9 SO4 Low Level
Sulphate Trends - Low Level
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
Aug-9
9
Apr-
00
Dec-0
0
Aug-0
1
Apr-
02
Dec-0
2
Aug-0
3
Apr-
04
Nov-0
4
Jul-05
Mar-
06
Nov-0
6
Jul-07
Mar-
08
Nov-0
8
Jul-09
Mar-
10
Oct-
10
Date
Co
ncen
trati
on
(m
g/L
)
Draft IGV
SP-003
SP-006
SP-007
SP-009
SP-015D
SP-013
Draft IGV = 200 mg/L
Figure 10
URS
Cara Partners April 2010 Tables & Figs 4-10.xls
F10 SO4 High Level
Sulphate Trends - High Level
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
Aug-9
9
Apr-
00
Dec-0
0
Aug-0
1
Apr-
02
Dec-0
2
Aug-0
3
Apr-
04
Nov-0
4
Jul-05
Mar-
06
Nov-0
6
Jul-07
Mar-
08
Nov-0
8
Jul-09
Mar-
10
Oct-
10
Date
Co
ncen
trati
on
(m
g/L
)
Draft IGV
SP-004
SP-008
SP-010
SP-011D
SP-012
SP-014
Draft IGV = 200 mg/L
Table 1: Groundwater Sample Inventory - Cara Partners,
April 2010
Sampling Point Major Ions Metals VOCs SVOCs Solvent Suite
SP003 x x x x x
QA/QC (Dup. of SP003) x x x x x
SP004 x x x x x
SP006 x x x x x
SP007 x x x x x
SP008 x x x x x
SP009 x x x x x
SP010 x x x x x
SP011D x x x x x
SP012 x x x x x
SP013 x x x x x
SP014 x x x x x
SP015D x x x x x
Notes:
Major Ions: Sulphate, Chloride, Nitrate as (NO3), Nitrite (as NO2), Total Oxidised Nitrogen, Ammoniacal Nitrogen, Magnesium,
and Molybdenum.
Metals: Arsenic, Cadmium, Chromium, Copper, Mercury, Nickel, Lead, Zinc, Barium, Cobalt, Iron, Manganese
Total Alkainity (as CaCO3), Bicarbonate Alkalinity (as CaCO3) and COD (filtered).
Solvent Suite: Acetone, Ethanol, Methyl ethyl ketone (MEK) and Heptane.
SVOCs: Semi Volatile Organic Compounds.
VOCs: Volatile Organic Compunds.
URS Ireland Limited Cara Partners April 2010 Tables & Figs 4-10.xls
Table 2: Inorganic Results (mg/L) - Cara Partners,
April 2010
SP003
QA/QC
(Dup of
SP003)
SP004 SP006 SP007 SP008 SP009 SP010 SP011D SP012 SP013 SP014 SP015D
Sulphate 0.05 200 187.5 237 249 153 25 96 1666 16 204 272 467 69 293 646
Chloride 0.3 30 24 - 187.5 77 75 28 15 19 28 25 21 15 27 19 40 12
Nitrate as NO3 0.20 25 37.5 10.29 9.41 0.82 0.28 16.11 2.05 - 45.62 0.28 66.10 6.30 - -
Nitrite as NO2 0.02 0.10 0.375 0.03 0.03 - - - - - - 0.07 0.08 0.22 - -
Total Oxidised
Nitrogen0.05 ---- ---- 2 2 - - 4 0 - 10 - 15 1 - -
Ammoniacal
Nitrogen as N0.03 0.12 ---- 47.76 49.38 0.52 0.50 0.18 0.07 5.54 11.16 11.16 11.64 50.71 11.57 64.87
Magnesium 0.1 50 ---- 26 26 181 4 10 273 31 27 27 23 9 35 14
Calcium 0.2 200 ---- 119 122 254 36 86 319 193 142 153 238 80 67 421
Potassium 0.1 5 ---- 16.5 17.2 4.7 3.4 2.8 5.5 5.1 5.3 5.8 12.7 2.3 3.7 11.5
Sodium 0.2 150 150 87 90 49 11 15 60 33 21 18 22 20 39 24
Total Alkalinity as
CaCO31 200 ---- 255 269 79 132 151 377 169 183 249 158 196 162 310
Bicarbonate
Alkalinity as 1 ---- ---- 256 270 79 106 128 378 169 184 216 158 152 139 310
COD (filtered) 7 ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - 45 - -
Notes:
MRL: Method reporting limit
- Indicates not detected above MRL
Draft IGV: Environmental Protection Agency Draft Interim Guideline Value
BOLD: Indicates results above Draft IGV.
---- Indicates criterion has not been defined.
Parameter GTV
Groundwater Monitoring Point
MRLDraft
IGV
URS Ireland Limited
Cara Partners April 2010 Tables & Figs 4-10.xls
Table 3: Dissolved Metal Concentrations (mg/L) - Cara Partners, April 2010
SP003QA/QC (Dup
of SP003)SP004 SP006 SP007 SP008 SP009 SP010 SP011D SP012 SP013 SP014 SP015D
Arsenic 0.0025 0.06 0.01 0.0075 0.0057 0.0097 - 0.0067 - - 0.0580 0.0030 0.0052 - - - 0.0043
Cadmium 0.0005 0.006 0.005 0.00375 - 0.0020 - - - - 0.0019 - - - - - -
Chromium 0.0015 0.03 0.03 0.0375 0.0020 0.0061 0.0016 0.0037 0.0016 0.0017 0.0240 - 0.0033 0.0061 0.0016 0.0016 0.0031
Copper 0.007 0.075 0.03 1.5 - 0.008 - - - - 0.009 - - - - - -
Mercury 0.001 0.0003 0.001 0.00075 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Nickel 0.002 0.075 0.02 ---- 0.0021 0.0029 - - - - - - - 0.0014 - - -
Lead 0.005 0.075 0.01 0.01875 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Zinc 0.003 0.80 0.10 ---- 0.009 0.017 0.005 0.004 0.005 0.006 0.004 0.007 0.003 0.012 0.005 0.003 0.004
Barium 0.003 0.625 0.10 ---- 0.147 0.187 0.057 0.021 0.011 0.058 3.226 0.061 0.143 0.060 0.018 0.019 0.180
Cobalt 0.002 0.10 ---- ---- 0.002 0.003 - - - - 0.003 - - 0.003 - - -
Iron 0.02 ---- 0.20 ---- 0.669 0.693 - 2.660 - - 27.250 0.105 2.328 0.244 - - 1.940
Manganese 0.002 ---- 0.05 ---- 3.634 3.660 0.052 0.730 - 0.019 5.150 2.443 3.126 7.411 0.135 0.038 10.030
Molybdenum 0.002 0.30 ---- ---- 0.006 0.010 - - - - - 0.002 - 0.004 - - -
Notes:
MRL: Method reporting limit.
Shaded Exceeds Dutch Intervention Value (DIV)
BOLD Exceeds Environmental Protection Agency Draft Interim Guideline Value.
nd: not defined.
- Indicates result below MRL.
Parameter
Groundwater Monitoring Point
MRL DIV GTVDraft
IGV
URS Ireland Limited
Cara Partners April 2010 Tables & Figs 4-10.xls
Table 4: Volatile Organic Compounds (mg/L) - Cara Partners, April 2010
MRL DIVDraft
IGVGTV SP003
QA/QC
(Dup.of
SP003)
SP004 SP006 SP007 SP008 SP009 SP010 SP011D SP012 SP013 SP014 SP015D
Benzene 0.003 0.03 0.001 0.00075 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Bromobenzene 0.002 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Bromochloromethane 0.002 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Bromodichloromethane 0.003 ---- ---- 0.075 B - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Bromoform 0.002 ---- ---- 0.075 B - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Bromomethane 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
tert- butyl methyl ether 0.002 9.2 0.03 ---- 0.031 0.022 - - - - - - - - - - -
n- Butylbenzene 0.003 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
sec- Butylbenzene 0.003 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
tert- Buylbenzene 0.003 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Carbontetrachloride 0.002 0.01 0.002 ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Chlorobenzene 0.002 ---- 0.001 ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Chloroethane 0.003 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Chloroform 0.003 0.4 0.012 0.075 B - - - - 0.008 - - - - - - - -
Chloromethane 0.003 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
2- Chlorotoluene 0.003 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
4- Chlorotoluene 0.003 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
1,2- Dibromo-3-chloropropane 0.002 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Dibromochloromethane 0.002 ---- ---- 0.075 B - - - - - - - - - - - - -
1,2- Dibromoethane 0.002 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Dibromomethane 0.003 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
1,2- Dichlorobenzene 0.003 0.01 ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
1,3- Dichlorobenzene 0.003 ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
1,4- Dichlorobenzene 0.003 ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Dichlorodifluoromethane 0.002 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
1,1- Dichloroethane 0.003 1 ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
1,2- Dichloroethane 0.002 0.4 0.003 0.00225 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
1,1- Dichloroethene 0.006 ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
cis-1,2- Dichloroethene 0.003 ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
trans-1,2- Dichloroethene 0.003 ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Dichloromethane 0.003 1 0.01 ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
1,2- Dichloropropane 0.002 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
1,3- Dichloropropane 0.002 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
2,2- Dichloropropane 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
cis-1,3- Dichloropropene 0.003 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
1,1- Dichloropropene 0.003 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
trans-1,3- Dichloropropene 0.002 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Ethylbenzene 0.003 0.15 0.01 ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Hexachlorobutadiene 0.003 ---- 0.0001 ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Isopropyl benzene 0.003 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
4- Isopropyl toluene 0.003 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Naphthalene 0.002 ---- 0.001 ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Propyl benzene 0.003 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Styrene 0.002 0.3 ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
1,1,1,2- Tetrachloroethane 0.002 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
1,1,2,2- Tetrachloroethane 0.004 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Tetrachloroethene 0.003 0.040.04,
0.010.0075
A - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Toluene 0.003 1 0.01 ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
1,2,3- Trichlorobenzene 0.003 ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
1,2,4- Trichlorobenzene 0.003 ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
1,1,1- Trichloroethane 0.003 0.3 0.5 ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
1,1,2- Trichloroethane 0.002 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Trichloroethene 0.003 0.50.07,
0.010.0075
A - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Trichlorofluoromethane 0.003 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
1,2,3- Trichloropropane 0.003 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
1,2,4- Trimethylbenzene 0.003 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
1,3,5- Trimethylbenzene 0.003 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Vinyl Chloride 0.002 0.005 ---- 0.00038 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
o- Xylene 0.003 ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
p/m- Xylene 0.005 ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Notes
MRL: Method reporting limitShaded:Exceeds Dutch Intervention Value (DIV).
BOLD:
---- Indicates criterion has not been defined.
- Indicates result below MRL.
GTV: Groundwater threshold value, SI No. 9 of 2010, Schedule 5
A - GTV is for total tetrachloroethene and trichloroethene
B - GTV is for total trihalomethanes
0.0004
(sum)
0.01
(sum)
Exceeds Environmental Protection Agency Draft Interim Guideline Value (Draft IGV).
Volatile Organic Compound
0.05
(sum)
0.01
(sum)
0.02
(sum)
0.07
(sum)
0.03
(sum)
URS Ireland Limit4ed
Cara Partners April 2010 Tables & Figs 4-10.xls
Table 5: Semi-Volatile Organic Compounds (mg/L) - Cara Partners, April 2010
MRL DIV Draft IGV GTV SP003
QA/QC
(Dup.of
SP003)
SP004 SP006 SP007 SP008 SP009 SP010QA/QC (Dup.of
SP010)SP011D SP012 SP013 SP014 SP015D
Acenaphthene 0.001 ---- ---- 0.0000075 A - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Acenaphthylene 0.001 ---- ---- 0.0000075 A - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Anthracene 0.001 0.00005 10 0.0000075 A - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Benzo(a)anthracene 0.001 0.00005 ---- 0.0000075 A - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Benzo(a)pyrene 0.001 0.00005 0.00001 0.0075 - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Benzo(b)fluoranthene 0.001 ---- 0.0005 0.0000075 A - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Benzo(ghi)perylene 0.001 0.00005 0.00005 0.0000075 A - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Benzo(k)fluoranthene 0.001 0.00005 0.00005 0.0000075 A - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Bis(2-chloroethoxy)methane 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Bis(2-chloroethyl)ether 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Bis(2-chloroisopropyl)ether 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
4- Bromophenylphenylether 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Butylbenzylphthalate 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
4- Chloro-3-methylphenol 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
2- Chloronaphthalene 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
2- Chlorophenol 0.001 ---- 0.2 ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
4- Chlorophenylphenylether 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Chrysene 0.001 0.0002 ---- 0.0000075 A - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Dibenzo(a,h)anthracene 0.001 ---- ---- 0.0000075 A - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Dibenzofuran 0.001 ---- ---- 0.0000075 A - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
1,2- Dichlorobenzene 0.001 ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
1,3- Dichlorobenzene 0.001 ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
1,4- Dichlorobenzene 0.001 ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
2,4- Dichlorophenol 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Diethyl phthalate 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Dimethyl phthalate 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
2,4- Dimethylphenol 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Di-n-butylphthalate 0.001 ---- 0.002 ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
2,4- Dinitrotoluene 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
2,6- Dinitrotoluene 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Di-n-octylphthalate 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Diiphenylamine 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Fluoranthene 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.0000075 A - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Fluorene 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
2- Fluorophenol 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Hexachlorobenzene 0.001 0.0005 0.00003 ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Hexachlorobutadiene 0.001 ---- 0.0001 ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Hexachloroethane 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene 0.001 0.00005 0.00005 0.0000075 A - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Isophorone 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
2- Methylnaphthalene 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
2- Methylphenol 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
3,4- Methylphenol 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Naphthalene 0.001 0.07 0.001 0.0000075 A - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Nitrobenzene 0.001 ---- 0.01 ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
2- Nitrophenol 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
4- Nitrophenol 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
N-nitrosodi-n-propylamine 0.001 ---- ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Pentachlorophenol 0.001 ---- 0.002 ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Phenanthrene 0.001 0.05 ---- 0.0000075 A - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Phenol 0.001 2 0.0005 ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Pyrene 0.001 ---- ---- 0.0000075 A - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
1,2,4- Trichlorobenzene 0.001 0.01 (sum) 0.0004 ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
2,4,5- Trichlorophenol 0.001 ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
2,4,6- Trichlorophenol 0.001 0.2 ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
MRL: Method reporting limit.
Shaded: Exceeds Dutch Intervention Value.
BOLD:
---- Indicates criterion has not been defined.
- Indicates result below MRL.
Exceeds Environmental Protection Agency Draft Interim Guideline Value (Draft IGV).
0.01 (sum)
Semi-volatile Organic Compound
0.05 (sum)
Notes:
URS Ireland Limited Cara Partners April 2010 Tables & Figs 4-10.xls
Table 6: Site Specific Solvent Suite (mg/L) - Cara Partners, April 2010
SP003
QA/QC
(Dup.of
SP003)
SP004 SP006 SP007 SP008 SP009 SP010 SP011D SP012 SP013 SP014 SP015D
Acetone 0.1 ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Ethanol 0.5 ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Methyl ethyl ketone 0.1 6 ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Heptane 0.1 ---- ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
MRL: Method reporting limit.
Shaded: Exceeds Dutch Indicative Level for serious contamination
IGV: Environmental Protection Agency Draft Interim Guidline Value.
---- Indicates criterion has not been defined.
- Indicates result below MRL.
Parameter
Groundwater Monitoring Point
Notes
MRL DILDraft
IGV
URS Ireland Limited Cara Partners April 2010 Tables & Figs 4-10.xls
Table 7: Measured Field Parameters Observations - Cara Partners, April 2010
SWL
(mbct)
SWL
(maOD)
SP003 8.40 9.96 6.85 3.11 N/A Pumping well 15.4 7.6 409 151 0.10 Clear water, no odour.
SP004 12.97 10.08 6.22 3.86 41 60 12.5 8.5 1,895 141 0.50 Clear water, no odour.
SP006 16.60 10.00 6.17 3.83 63 55 11.4 7.1 170 79 1.06 Cloudy brown/orange water, no odour.
SP007 8.19 9.52 5.58 3.95 16 18 11.7 7.6 461 187 2.20 Clear water, very slightly grey, no odour.
SP008 19.75 13.73 9.81 3.92 60 60 12.6 8.2 2,150 194 12.56 NM
SP009 15.34 9.87 6.17 3.71 55 57 13.1 7.4 1,185 60 0.20 Clear water, very slightly grey, H2S odour.
SP010 12.10 12.08 8.33 3.75 23 24 12.7 7.8 918 204 2.69Brown silty water, no odour. Well not
pumping, sampled with bailer.
SP011D 15.50 11.99 8.02 3.96 45 47 12.9 8.1 947 19 0.15 Clear water, H2S odour.
SP012 13.14 13.26 9.38 3.87 23 26 12.7 7.6 1,500 148 NMCloudy water, very slightly cloudy brown, no
odour.
SP013 7.30 10.00 6.14 3.86 7 6 13.0 7.8 515 242 4.05 Cloudy brown water, no odour.
SP014 17.70 13.22 9.33 3.89 50 40* 12.3 7.9 660 224 4.39 cloudy water, no odour.
SP015D 10.00 10.29 6.47 3.82 21 21 13.2 7.3 1,990 -14 0.00 Clear water, H2S odour.
Notes:
NM: Not Measured oC: degrees Celsius
mbct: metres below casing top N/A: Not Applicable µS/cm: micro Siemens per centimetre
m aOD: metres above Ordnance Datum H2S: Hydrogen Sulphide mV: millivolts
mg/L: milligrams per Litre
SWL: Standing Water Level
Observations
Actual
Volume
Purged
Sampling
Point
Total
Depth
(mbct)
Well
Casing
Elevation
Electrical
Conductivity
(µµµµS/cm)
Redox
Potential
(mV)
Dissolved
Oxygen
(mg/L)
26-Apr-10Temperature
(oC)
3 x Well
Volume
(L)
pH
URS Ireland Limited
Cara Partners April 2010 Tables & Figs 4-10.xls
Active Pharmaceutical Emissions Monitoring 2010 Determination of the Active Pharmaceutical Fractions of the Emission points from the Emission point EP127. Reference: Integrated Pollution & Prevention Control Licence P0017-02 Schedule C: Control and Monitoring
C.1.2 Monitoring of Emissions to Air Sampling Technique: Mr. Jon Connors of City Analysts, who has MCERTS level 2 personnel certification, carried out the sampling using USEPA Method 5/201 sampling train with a cascading impactor connected to the sampling probe. The sample was collected over a 30 minute period and the filter placed in a sealed container. The sample was analysed using the standard operating procedure CP-Lab- 056 Rev3 , Analysis of Flavone Glycoside in Ginkgo Biloba Leaves.
Sampling Record Emission Point
Ref No. Sample Point Description
Date of Sampling
Sample Rate L/min
Volume Sampled
EP 127 Dust Extractor, Unit 3
10/12/10 14:50- 15:20
4 120 L @12ºC, 100 kpa
Results
Active Pharmaceutical Emission Results Emission Point Ref
No.
Parameter Emission Concentration
(mg/m³ )
Emission Limit Value (mg/m³)
EP 127 % Flavone Glycosides
< 0.047 0.15
Conclusion: The monitoring survey results indicate that the level of emissions of the Active Pharmaceutical of EGb761® from EP 127 is below the limit of detection (LOD) for this method and below the Emission Limit Value for Pharmaceutical dust of 0.15 mg/m³ as specified in Schedule B.1 of the IPPC licence.
CARA PARTNERS BUND AND TANK INTEGRITY REGISTER 2010
REF AREA Capacity Last tested
Next test due date
Test Method
Comments Pass/fail
PB-009
Ammonium
Sulphate Bund T09.17/18
1622 m3
09/01/09 26/01/09
2012
Hydrostatic test
Repair work done Q4 2008 Pass
PB-008
Ammonium
Sulphate Bund T09.16
484.5 m3
09/03/09-30/03/09
2012
Hydrostatic test
Repair work done Q4 2008
Pass
Ammonium Sulphate Loading Area
6.0 m3 08/03/09
2012
Hydrostatic test
Pass
PB-003
Inprocess tank Farm Unit1
83.5 m3
Aug 10
2014
Hydraulic test Repair work completed – awaiting certification
PB- 006 Inprocess Tank Farm Unit 2
39 m3
Aug 10
2013
Hydraulic test Pass
PB-004 Solvent Tank Farm
32.3 m3 08/01/08 2011 Hydraulic test Repair work during summer shutdown 07
Pass
PB -001 Oil Storage Tank
64.8m3 Aug 10 2014 Hydraulic test . Pass
PB-007 Drum Storage 216.3 m3
Aug 10
2013
Hydraulic test Repair work in progress
Miscellaneous Bunds
Ref
Area
Capacity
Last tested
Next test due
date
Test Method Comments
Pass/fail
PB-002 Lead Treatment Area
6.2 m3
Aug 10 2013 Hydraulic test Pass
PB-010 Glycol bund
16.5 m3
Aug 10 2013 Hydraulic test Pass
PB-005 Caustic Bund unit 2
3.6 m3
Aug 10 2013 Hydraulic test Pass
PB-011 Firewater pumphouse bund
5.6 m3 22/07/09 2012 Hydraulic test
Some repair work completed in Q1 2010.
Passed
WWTP Integrity Testing
Ref
Area
Capacity m3
Last tested
Next test due date
Test Method Comments
Pass/fail
T11-01 Balancing Tank 1
183 22/07/10 2012 Hydraulic test Passed
T11-04 Clarifier 40 20/07/09 2012
Hydraulic test Passed
T11-03 Aeration Tank
700 20/07/09 2012
Hydraulic test Passed
T11-02 Balancing Tank 2
60 21/07/10 2012 Hydraulic test Passed
T11-05 Sludge tank 40 23/07/09 2012 Hydraulic test Passed
Tank Integrity Testing: Metlab International Ltd carried out an Ultrasonic Thickness survey and a visual inspection of all process chemical tanks in Cara Partners on February 2008 Drain and Pipeline Testing: Cara Partners have an ongoing Drain testing and remediation programme.
Mobile Bunds. Mobile Bund Integrity Testing Bund No.
Bund Type Location Date Tested
Result & Comments Retest Date
MB-001 Mobile Plastic (Yellow) Adjacent to Boiler Room 28/08/08 Passed August 2011
MB-002 Mobile Plastic (Yellow) Adjacent to Boiler Room 28/08/08 Passed August 2011 MB-003 Mobile Plastic (White) Adjacent to Boiler Room 28/08/08 Passed August 2011 MB-004 Mobile Chemstore (Steel
purpose built bund)
Engineering Stores Area 28/08/08 Passed August 2011
MB-005 Mobile Plastic (Yellow) WWTP (BT1) 22/08/09 Passed August 2011 MB-006 Mobile (Steel bund) Lead Treatment Area (WWTP) 28/08/08 Passed August 2011 MB-007 Mobile (Steel bund) Unit 1 IPTF 28/08/08 Passed August 2011 MB-008 Mobile Plastic (Yellow) Outside Unit 1 (beside lipids skip) 28/08/08 Passed August 2011 MB-009 Mobile Plastic (Yellow) Main Solvent Tank Farm 28/08/08 Passed August 2011 MB-010 Mobile (Steel bund) Rear of Unit 2 22/08/08 Passed August 2011 MB-011 Mobile Plastic (Yellow) Rear of Unit 2 28/08/08 Passed August 2011 MB-012 Mobile Plastic (Black) Cooling Towers 16/04/09 Passed April 2012
MB-013 Mobile Plastic (Black) Cooling Towers 16/04/09 Passed April 2012 MB-014 Mobile Plastic (Black) Adjacent to Boiler Room 16/04/09 Passed April 2012 MB-015 Mobile Plastic (Black) Adjacent to Boiler Room 16/04/09 Passed April 2012 MB-016 Mobile (Steel bund) Rear of Unit 2 05/08/10 Passed March 2013
MB-017 Mobile Plastic (Yellow) Rear Unit 1 17/11/10 Passed March 2013
MB-018 Mobile Plastic (Black) Unit 1 - Urtica 17/11/10 Passed March 2013
Sheet : Facility ID Activities AER Returns Workbook 1/4/2011 15:17
| PRTR# : P0017 | Facility Name : Cara Partners | Filename : PRTR 2010.xls | Return Year : 2010 | 2220 04/04/2011 15:54
Guidance to completing the PRTR workbook
Version 1.1.11REFERENCE YEAR 2010
1. FACILITY IDENTIFICATIONParent Company Name Cara Partners
Facility Name Cara PartnersPRTR Identification Number P0017
Licence Number P0017-02
Waste or IPPC Classes of ActivityNo. class_name
5.16The use of a chemical or biological process for the production of basic pharmaceutical products.
Address 1 Little Island Industrial EstateAddress 2 County CorkAddress 3Address 4
Country IrelandCoordinates of Location -8.37454 51.9006
River Basin District IESWNACE Code 2120
Main Economic Activity Manufacture of pharmaceutical preparationsAER Returns Contact Name Michael Kirk
AER Returns Contact Email Address [email protected] Returns Contact Position Quality & Technical Services Manager
AER Returns Contact Telephone Number 021-452 05 00AER Returns Contact Mobile Phone Number
AER Returns Contact Fax Number 021-452 0510Production Volume 75101.0
Production Volume Units kgNumber of Installations 1
Number of Operating Hours in Year 5760Number of Employees 87
User Feedback/CommentsWeb Address www.carapartners.ie
2. PRTR CLASS ACTIVITIESActivity Number Activity Name
4(e)Installations using a chemical or biological process for the production on an industrial scale of basic pharmaceutical products
3. SOLVENTS REGULATIONS (S.I. No. 543 of 2002)Is it applicable? No
Have you been granted an exemption ? NoIf applicable which activity class applies (as per
Schedule 2 of the regulations) ?N/AIs the reduction scheme compliance route being
used ? N/A
AER Returns Workbook
| PRTR# : P0017 | Facility Name : Cara Partners | Filename : P0017_2010(1).xls | Return Year : 2010 | Page 1 of 1
Sheet : Releases to Air AER Returns Workbook 1/4/2011 15:18
4.1 RELEASES TO AIR Link to previous years emissions data | PRTR# : P0017 | Facility Name : Cara Partners | Filename : PRTR 2010.xls | Return Year : 2010 | 04/04/2011 15:548 13 21 21 29 31 6 13 6 7 6 13 0
SECTION A : SECTOR SPECIFIC PRTR POLLUTANTSPlease enter all quantities in this section in KGs
QUANTITY
EP 005 EP006 EP 027 (Boiler No.1)EP 108 (Boiler
No.2)EP 011 (Lead Room Unit 1)
EP 038 (Lead Room Unit 2) EP 029 EP127
No. Annex II Name M/C/E Method Code Designation or Description Emission Point 1 Emission Point 2 Emission Point 3 Emission Point 4 Emission Point 5 Emission Point 6 Emission Point 7Emission Point 8
T (Total) KG/Year
A (Accidental) KG/Year
F (Fugitive) KG/Year
07 Non-methane volatile organic compounds (NMVOC) M EN 13649:2001 2887.0 1937.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 376.0 0.0 71320.0 0.0 66120.0
03 Carbon dioxide (CO2) C OTH
Calculated using CO2 emissions factors used in theCMT calulator downloaded from EPA website 0.0 0.0 2822884.0 1411442.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4234326.0 0.0 0.0
08 Nitrogen oxides (NOx/NO2) M ISO 10849:1996 0.0 0.0 4343.0 1685.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6028.0 0.0 0.011 Sulphur oxides (SOx/SO2) M EN 14791:2005 0.0 0.0 200.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 300.0 0.0 0.086 Particulate matter (PM10) M ALT CEN 13284 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.31 0.31 0.0 0.023 Lead and compounds (as Pb) M EN 14385:2004 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.258 0.133 0.0 0.0 0.391 0.0 0.0
* Select a row by double-clicking on the Pollutant Name (Column B) then click the delete button
SECTION B : REMAINING PRTR POLLUTANTSPlease enter all quantities in this section in KGs
QUANTITYEP 027 (Boiler No.1) EP 108 ( Boiler No.2)
No. Annex II Name M/C/E Method Code Designation or Description Emission Point 1 Emission Point 2 T (Total) KG/YearA (Accidental) KG/Year
F (Fugitive) KG/Year
02 Carbon monoxide (CO) M ISO 12039:2001 113.6 37.6 151.2 0.0 0.0* Select a row by double-clicking on the Pollutant Name (Column B) then click the delete button
SECTION C : REMAINING POLLUTANT EMISSIONS (As required in your Licence)Please enter all quantities in this section in KGs
QUANTITYEP 004 (Leaf Conveyer Unit
1)EP 011 (Lead Room Unit
1)EP 037 (Leaf
Conveyer Unit 2)EP 038( Lead Room Unit 2) EP 127 ( Unit 3 ) EP 006 EP005
EP027&EP108
Pollutant No. Name M/C/E Method Code Designation or Description Emission Point 1 Emission Point 2 Emission Point 3 Emission Point 4 Emission Point 5 Emission Point 6 Emission Point 7Emission Point 8
T (Total) KG/Year
A (Accidental) KG/Year
F (Fugitive) KG/Year
210 Dust M ALT CEN 13284 30.3 19.3 5.8 8.6 1.1 0.0 0.0 58.4 123.5 0.0 0.0351 Total Organic Carbon (as C) M ALT CEN 12619/13526 0.0 34.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1801.0 2764.0 0.0 4599.0 0.0 0.0337 Pharmaceutical actives M OTH 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
* Select a row by double-clicking on the Pollutant Name (Column B) then click the delete button
Additional Data Requested from Landfill operators
Landfill: Cara Partners
Please enter summary data on the quantities of methane flared and / or utilised
additional_pollutant_no T (Total) kg/Year M/C/E Method CodeDesignation or
DescriptionFacility Total Capacity m3
per hourTotal estimated methane generation (as per sit
model) 0.0 N/AMethane flared 0.0 0.0 (Total Flaring Capacity)
Methane utilised in engine/s 0.0 0.0 (Total Utilising Capacity)Net methane emission (as reported in Section A
above) 0.0 N/A
POLLUTANT METHODMethod Used
For the purposes of the National Inventory on Greenhouse Gases, landfill operators are requested to provide summary data on landfill gas (Methane) flared or utilised on their facilities to accompany the figures for total methane generated. Operators should only report their Net methane (CH4) emission to the environment under T(total) KG/yr for Section A: Sector specific PRTR pollutants above. Please complete the table below:
Method Used
Method Used
RELEASES TO AIRPOLLUTANT METHOD
Method Used
POLLUTANT
RELEASES TO AIR
RELEASES TO AIRMETHOD
| PRTR# : P0017 | Facility Name : Cara Partners | Filename : P0017_2010(1).xls | Return Year : 2010 | Page 1 of 1
Sheet : Releases to Waters AER Returns Workbook 1/4/2011 15:18
4.2 RELEASES TO WATERS Link to previous years emissions data | PRTR# : P0017 | Facility Name : Cara Partners | Filename : PRTR 2010.xls | Return Year : 2010 | 04/04/2011 15:548 8 16 16 24 24 6 6 6 6 6 6
SECTION A : SECTOR SPECIFIC PRTR POLLUTANTS Data on ambient monitoring of storm/surface water or groundwater, conducted as part of your licence requirements, should NOT be submitted under AER / PRTR Reporting as this only concerns Releases from your facilityPlease enter all quantities in this section in KGs
QUANTITY
No. Annex II Name M/C/E Method Code Designation or Description Emission Point 1 T (Total) KG/Year A (Accidental) KG/Year F (Fugitive) KG/Year0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
* Select a row by double-clicking on the Pollutant Name (Column B) then click the delete button
SECTION B : REMAINING PRTR POLLUTANTSPlease enter all quantities in this section in KGs
QUANTITY
No. Annex II Name M/C/E Method Code Designation or Description Emission Point 1 T (Total) KG/Year A (Accidental) KG/Year F (Fugitive) KG/Year0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
* Select a row by double-clicking on the Pollutant Name (Column B) then click the delete button
SECTION C : REMAINING POLLUTANT EMISSIONS (as required in your Licence)Please enter all quantities in this section in KGs
QUANTITY
Pollutant No. Name M/C/E Method Code Designation or Description Emission Point 1 T (Total) KG/Year A (Accidental) KG/Year F (Fugitive) KG/Year0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
* Select a row by double-clicking on the Pollutant Name (Column B) then click the delete button
Method Used
POLLUTANTMethod Used
POLLUTANT
POLLUTANTRELEASES TO WATERS
Method Used
RELEASES TO WATERS
RELEASES TO WATERS
| PRTR# : P0017 | Facility Name : Cara Partners | Filename : P0017_2010(1).xls | Return Year : 2010 | Page 1 of 2
Sheet : Releases to Waters AER Returns Workbook 1/4/2011 15:18
| PRTR# : P0017 | Facility Name : Cara Partners | Filename : P0017_2010(1).xls | Return Year : 2010 | Page 2 of 2
Sheet : Releases to Wastewater or Sewer AER Returns Workbook 1/4/2011 15:18
4.3 RELEASES TO WASTEWATER OR SEWER Link to previous years emissions data | PRTR# : P0017 | Facility Name : Cara Partners | Filename : PRTR 2010.xls | Return Year : 04/04/2011 15:548 13 21 25 6 8 6 6 25
SECTION A : PRTR POLLUTANTSPlease enter all quantities in this section in KGs
QUANTITYDP001
No. Annex II Name M/C/E Method Code Designation or Description Emission Point 1 Emission Point 2 Emission Point 3 T (Total) KG/Year
A (Accidental) KG/Year
F (Fugitive) KG/Year
06 Ammonia (NH3) M OTHNH3-N analysis using theNessler Method. 171.0 0.0 0.0 171.0 0.0 0.0
23 Lead and compounds (as Pb) M CRMEM130 ICP-MS (INAB 111T) 7.9 0.0 0.0 7.9 0.0 0.0
11 Sulphur oxides (SOx/SO2) M CRMETC98 based on ALHA 4110 B 11786.0 0.0 0.0 11786.0 0.0 0.0
12 Total nitrogen M EN ISO 11905-1:1998 516.0 0.0 0.0 516.0 0.0 0.013 Total phosphorus M EN ISO 6878:2004 50.0 0.0 0.0 50.0 0.0 0.0
24 Zinc and compounds (as Zn) M CRMEM130 ICP-MS (INAB 111T) 2.6 0.0 0.0 2.6 0.0 0.0
* Select a row by double-clicking on the Pollutant Name (Column B) then click the delete button
SECTION B : REMAINING POLLUTANT EMISSIONS (as required in your LicencePlease enter all quantities in this section in KGs
QUANTITY
Pollutant No. Name M/C/E Method Code Designation or Description Emission Point 1 T (Total) KG/Year A (Accidental) KG/Year F (Fugitive) KG/Year
303 BOD M CRM ET 066 APHA 2005:5210:B 583.0 583.0 0.0 0.0
306 COD M OTHReactor Digestion Method, HACH colourmetric. 5948.0 5948.0 0.0 0.0
308 Detergents (as MBAS) M ALT APHA 2005 5540:C 2.8 2.8 0.0 0.0314 Fats, Oils and Greases M ALT ET 083 APHA 5520:D 340.5 340.5 0.0 0.0
240 Suspended Solids M OTH
Filter 100 mls of sample through a predried watman 1.2 um and dry in oven @ 105 deg cel 3235.0 3235.0 0.0 0.0
* Select a row by double-clicking on the Pollutant Name (Column B) then click the delete button
OFFSITE TRANSFER OF POLLUTANTS DESTINED FOR WASTE-WATER TREATMENT OR SEWER
OFFSITE TRANSFER OF POLLUTANTS DESTINED FOR WASTE-WATER TREATMENT OR SEWER
Method Used
Method Used
POLLUTANT METHOD
POLLUTANT METHOD
Link to previous years emissions data Page 1 of 1
Sheet : Releases to Land AER Returns Workbook 1/4/2011 15:19
4.4 RELEASES TO LAND Link to previous years emissions data | PRTR# : P0017 | Facility Name : Cara Partners | Filename : PRTR 2010.xls | Return Year : 2010 | 04/04/2011 15:548 8 16 16 6 6 6 6
SECTION A : PRTR POLLUTANTSPlease enter all quantities in this section in KGs
QUANTITY
No. Annex II Name M/C/E Method Code Designation or Description Emission Point 1 T (Total) KG/Year A (Accidental) KG/Year0.0 0.0 0.0
* Select a row by double-clicking on the Pollutant Name (Column B) then click the delete button
SECTION B : REMAINING POLLUTANT EMISSIONS (as required in your Licence)Please enter all quantities in this section in KGs
QUANTITY
Pollutant No. Name M/C/E Method Code Designation or Description Emission Point 1 T (Total) KG/Year A (Accidental) KG/Year0.0 0.0 0.0
* Select a row by double-clicking on the Pollutant Name (Column B) then click the delete button
POLLUTANT METHODMethod Used
RELEASES TO LAND
RELEASES TO LAND
POLLUTANT METHODMethod Used
| PRTR# : P0017 | Facility Name : Cara Partners | Filename : P0017_2010(1).xls | Return Year : 2010 | Page 1 of 1
Sheet : Treatment Transfers of Waste AER Returns Workbook 1/4/2011 15:19
5. ONSITE TREATMENT & OFFSITE TRANSFERS OF WASTE | PRTR# : P0017 | Facility Name : Cara Partners | Filename : PRTR 2010.xls | Return Year : 2010 | 05/04/2011 14:195 26 Please enter all quantities on this sheet in Tonnes 7
Quantity (Tonnes per
Year)
Haz Waste : Name and Licence/Permit No of Next
Destination Facility Non Haz Waste: Name and Licence/Permit No of
Recover/Disposer
Haz Waste : Address of Next Destination Facility
Non Haz Waste: Address of Recover/Disposer
Name and License / Permit No. and Address of Final Recoverer /
Disposer (HAZARDOUS WASTE ONLY)
Actual Address of Final Destination i.e. Final Recovery / Disposal Site (HAZARDOUS WASTE ONLY)
Transfer DestinationEuropean Waste
Code Hazardous Quantity T/Year Description of Waste
Waste Treatment Operation M/C/E Method Used
Location of Treatment Name and Licence / Permit No. of Recoverer / Disposer / Broker Address of Recoverer / Disposer / Broker Name and Address of Final Destination i.e. Final Recovery / Disposal Site (HAZARDOUS WASTE ONLY) Licence / Permit No. of Final Destination i.e. Final Recovery / Disposal Site (HAZARDOUS WASTE ONLY)
To Other Countries 07 05 04 Yes 279.5other organic solvents, washing liquids and mother liquors R1 M Weighed Abroad
Dee Environmental Ltd,AGO11/11
Barrets Lane,.,Ardee,Co. Louth,Ireland
Solvent Resource Management Ltd.(SRM),IRE/AG011/11,Middleton Road,.,Morecambe,LA3 3JW,United Kingdom
Middleton Road,.,Morecambe,LA3 3JW,United Kingdom
To Other Countries 07 05 10 Yes 155.58 other filter cakes and spent absorbents R1 M Weighed AbroadDee Environmental Ltd,AGO11/11
Barrets Lane,.,Ardee,Co. Louth,Ireland
Aftvalstoffen Terminal Moerdijk BV,1538449 09U001775,Vlasweg 12,Moerdijk,Klundert,.,Netherlands
Vlasweg 12,Moerdijk,Klundert,.,Netherlands
Dee Environmental Ltd,AGO11/11
Barrets Lane,.,Ardee,Co. Louth,Ireland
To Other Countries 07 05 10 Yes 16.58 other filter cakes and spent absorbents D10 M Weighed Abroad Indaver Ireland Ltd,36-2
Kinsale Road,Unit 11 South Ring Business Park,Cork,.,Ireland
Indaver N.V,MLAVI9800000485,Industriele Afvalwerking,Poldervlietweg,Antwerp B2030,.,Belgium
Industriele Afvalwerking,Poldervlietweg,Antwerp B2030,.,Belgium
Within the Country 07 05 14 No 2601.0solid wastes other than those mentioned in 07 05 13 (spent leaves) R10 M Weighed Offsite in Ireland
McGill Environmental Systems,W0180-01 Coom,Glenville,Cork,.,Ireland
Within the Country 07 05 14 No 51.0solid wastes other than those mentioned in 07 05 13( Waste leaves) R10 M Weighed Offsite in Ireland
McGill Environmental Systems,W0180-01 Coom,Glenville,Cork,.,Ireland
Within the Country 07 05 14 No 404.5solid wastes other than those mentioned in 07 05 13 (Fats /lipids) R10 M Weighed Offsite in Ireland
McGill Environmental Systems,W0180-01 Coom,Glenville,Cork,.,Ireland
Within the Country 20 03 01 No 81.8 mixed municipal waste D1 M Weighed Offsite in Ireland Greenstar ,WO173-01Forge Hill,Kinsale Road,Cork,.,Ireland
Within the Country 07 05 12 No 355.1sludges from on-site effluent treatment other than those mentioned in 07 05 11 R10 M Weighed Offsite in Ireland
McGill Environmental Systems,W0180-01 Coom,Glenville,Cork,.,Ireland
Within the Country 20 01 02 No 0.9 glass R5 M Weighed Offsite in IrelandRehabRecycle,WFP-KE-08-0957-01
Monahan Road,.,Cork,.,Ireland
Within the Country 20 01 40 No 6.5 metals R4 M Weighed Offsite in IrelandBarry metal Recycling,CK-090017-02
Cleary Road,Gortroe Road,Cork,.,Ireland
Within the Country 15 01 09 No 10.6 textile packaging R3 M Weighed Offsite in Ireland Greenstar ,WO173-01Forge Hill,Kinsale Road,Cork,.,Ireland
Within the Country 20 01 21 Yes 0.1fluorescent tubes and other mercury-containing waste R4 M Weighed Offsite in Ireland
Irish Lamp Recycling Co.,WFP-KE-08-0384-01
Woodstock Industrial Estate,Kilkenny Road,Athy,.,Ireland
Claushuis Metaals BV
,11111,Industieterrein Trekkersveld,Nijverheidsweg 26,3899AH Zeewolde ,.,Netherlands
Industieterrein Trekkersveld,Nijverheidsweg 26,3899AH Zeewolde ,.,Netherlands
To Other Countries 16 05 06 Yes 0.66
laboratory chemicals, consisting of or containing dangerous substances, including mixtures of laboratory chemicals D10 M Weighed Abroad Indaver Ireland Ltd,36-2
Kinsale Road,Unit 11 South Ring Business Park,Cork,.,Ireland
abfall-verwertungs-gosellshaft(AVG),BOIVS0013,borsigstrasse 2,D 22113,Hamburg,.,Germany
borsigstrasse 2,D 22113,Hamburg,.,Germany
Within the Country 20 03 01 No 1.0mixed municipal waste (canteen dry recyclables) R3 M Weighed Offsite in Ireland Greenstar ,WO173-01
Forge Hill,Kinsale Road,Cork,.,Ireland
Within the Country 20 01 08 No 1.1 biodegradable kitchen and canteen waste R3 M Weighed Offsite in Ireland Greenstar ,WO173-01Forge Hill,Kinsale Road,Cork,.,Ireland
Within the Country 20 01 01 No 3.5 paper and cardboard R3 M Weighed Offsite in Ireland Greenstar ,WO173-01Forge Hill,Kinsale Road,Cork,.,Ireland
Within the Country 20 01 38 No 20.9 wood other than that mentioned in 20 01 37 R3 M Weighed Offsite in Ireland Greenstar ,WO173-01Forge Hill,Kinsale Road,Cork,.,Ireland
Within the Country 20 01 36 No 0.985
discarded electrical and electronic equipment other than those mentioned in 20 01 21, 20 01 23 and 20 01 35 (WEE) R4 M Weighed Offsite in Ireland
Rehab Enterprises Ltd,WFP-DS-10-0008-01
Roslyn Park,Sandymount ,Dublin,.,Ireland
To Other Countries 15 02 02 Yes 0.125
absorbents, filter materials (including oil filtersnot otherwise specified), wiping cloths, protective clothing contaminated by dangerous substances R1 M Weighed Abroad Enva Ireland Ltd,WO184-1
Clonmiman Industrial Est.,.,Portlaoise,.,Ireland
Lindenschmidt g,E97095037,Kreusztal,.,.,.,Germany Kreusztal,.,.,.,Germany
Within the Country 16 06 04 No 0.095 alkaline batteries (except 16 06 03) R4 M Weighed Onsite in IrelandIrish Lamp Recycling Co.,WFP-KE-08-0384-01
Woodstock Industrial Estate,Kilkenny Road,Athy,.,Ireland
To Other Countries 20 01 27 Yes 0.279paint, inks, adhesives and resins containing dangerous substances D15 M Weighed Abroad Indaver Ireland Ltd,36-2
Kinsale Road,Unit 11 South Ring Business Park,Cork,.,Ireland
NehlsenGmbH, ,Louis-KragesStrasse , ,Bremen,1028237,Germany
Louis-Krages-Strasse , ,Bremen,1028237,Germany
* Select a row by double-clicking the Description of Waste then click the delete button
Method Used
| PRTR# : P0017 | Facility Name : Cara Partners | Filename : P0017_2010(1).xls | Return Year : 2010 | Page 1 of 4
Sheet : Treatment Transfers of Waste AER Returns Workbook 1/4/2011 15:19
Quantity (Tonnes per
Year)
Haz Waste : Name and Licence/Permit No of Next
Destination Facility Non Haz Waste: Name and Licence/Permit No of
Recover/Disposer
Haz Waste : Address of Next Destination Facility
Non Haz Waste: Address of Recover/Disposer
Name and License / Permit No. and Address of Final Recoverer /
Disposer (HAZARDOUS WASTE ONLY)
Actual Address of Final Destination i.e. Final Recovery / Disposal Site (HAZARDOUS WASTE ONLY)
Transfer DestinationEuropean Waste
Code Hazardous Quantity T/Year Description of Waste
Waste Treatment Operation M/C/E Method Used
Location of Treatment Name and Licence / Permit No. of Recoverer / Disposer / Broker Address of Recoverer / Disposer / Broker Name and Address of Final Destination i.e. Final Recovery / Disposal Site (HAZARDOUS WASTE ONLY) Licence / Permit No. of Final Destination i.e. Final Recovery / Disposal Site (HAZARDOUS WASTE ONLY)
Method Used
Link to previous years waste dataLink to previous years waste summary data & percentage change
| PRTR# : P0017 | Facility Name : Cara Partners | Filename : P0017_2010(1).xls | Return Year : 2010 | Page 2 of 4