Date post: | 08-Aug-2018 |
Category: |
Documents |
Upload: | mar-ordanza |
View: | 343 times |
Download: | 1 times |
of 13
8/22/2019 Cast, Brace , Traction Compilation
1/13
COLEGIO DE DAGUPAN
SCHOOL OF HEALTH AND SCIENCES
1
PHILIPPINE ORTHOPEDIC CENTER
Different types of cast, traction and brace
Submitted by:
Ordanza Jr. Marcelino
Pascua Deo Alfred
Zapata Aubrey
Perido Jenica
Remegio Rhea mae
Murao Louie eden
Torio Joanna
Paragna, John Christer
Petras Keneth
Submitted to:
Mr. Oliver Melendez
Mr. Ronald Cruz
8/22/2019 Cast, Brace , Traction Compilation
2/13
COLEGIO DE DAGUPAN
SCHOOL OF HEALTH AND SCIENCES
2
CHAIR BACK BRACE- for lumbo sacral spine affection
SHANTZ COLLAR BRACE- for cervical affection
PHILADELPHIA COLLAR BRACE- for cervical spine affection
8/22/2019 Cast, Brace , Traction Compilation
3/13
COLEGIO DE DAGUPAN
SCHOOL OF HEALTH AND SCIENCES
3
FOUR POSTER- BRACE- for cervical & upper thoracic spine affection
JEWETTE BRACE- for lower thoracic spine affection
KNIGHT TAYLOR BRACE- affection of the upper thoracic spine
FORESTER BRACE- for cervico thoracic lumbar spine affection
8/22/2019 Cast, Brace , Traction Compilation
4/13
COLEGIO DE DAGUPAN
SCHOOL OF HEALTH AND SCIENCES
4
COCK- UP SPLINT- for wrist drop
OPPEN HEIMER- for radial nerve injury
MILWAUKEE BRACE- for scoliosis
Affection of Thoracic 9 (T9) and below
8/22/2019 Cast, Brace , Traction Compilation
5/13
COLEGIO DE DAGUPAN
SCHOOL OF HEALTH AND SCIENCES
5
YAMAMOTO BRACE- for scoliosis and affection of thoracic 9 (T9) and above
UNILATERAL & BILATERAL LONG LEG BRACE- for post poliomyelitis w/
paralysis
DENNIS BROWNE SHOE SPLINT- for congenital clubfoot
(TALIPES EQUINE- VARUS
8/22/2019 Cast, Brace , Traction Compilation
6/13
COLEGIO DE DAGUPAN
SCHOOL OF HEALTH AND SCIENCES
6
TRACTION
The act of pulling and drawing associated with counter traction
I. MANUAL TRACTION
-A pulling force applied by the hands of the operator
II. SKELETAL TRACTION
-A pulling force applied directly to the bones using wires, pins, tongs
BALANCED SKELETAL TRACTION OVERHEAD TRACTION
-Affection of the hips and or femur -Supracondylar Fracture of the humerus
NINETY-NINETY DEGREES TRACTION HALO PELVIC TRACTION
-Subtrochanteric & proximal 3rd Fracture of femur -For C Type Scoliosis
8/22/2019 Cast, Brace , Traction Compilation
7/13
COLEGIO DE DAGUPAN
SCHOOL OF HEALTH AND SCIENCES
7
HALO-FEMORAL TRACTION
-For S-Type Scoliosis
III. SKIN TRACTION
-pulling forces is applied to the skin transmitted to the muscle, then to the bones
A. ADHESIVE
-Use of adhesive tape, clastic bandage wooden spreader
DUNLOP TRACTION ZERO DEGREES TRACTION
8/22/2019 Cast, Brace , Traction Compilation
8/13
COLEGIO DE DAGUPAN
SCHOOL OF HEALTH AND SCIENCES
8
-Affection of Supracondylar of the humerus -Affection of the surgical neck of the
humerus and the shoulder
BUCKS EXTENTION TRACTION MODIFIED BUCKS EXTENTION TRACTION
-Affection of the hip and the femur for 3 yrs. Use of foam instead of plaster (same indication
BRYANT TRACTION BOOT CAST TRACTION
-Affection of the hip and femur for children -For post poliomyelitis paralysis of the
Below 3 yrs. Old hip and knee
8/22/2019 Cast, Brace , Traction Compilation
9/13
COLEGIO DE DAGUPAN
SCHOOL OF HEALTH AND SCIENCES
9
HEAD HALTER PELVIC GIRDLE TRACTION
-For cervical spine affection - For lumbo-sacral spine affection
- For Herniated Nucleus Pulposus
COTREL TRACTION HAMMOCK SUSPENSION TRACTION
-For Scoliosis - For affection of the pelvis
- A combination of head halter traction - For Malgained Fracture ( double fracture
8/22/2019 Cast, Brace , Traction Compilation
10/13
COLEGIO DE DAGUPAN
SCHOOL OF HEALTH AND SCIENCES
10
and pelvic girlde traction of the pelvic ring causing instability of
the pelvis
BOHLER BRAUN SPLINT- supports the lower leg
For fracture of proximal 3rd
and middle 3rd
of tibia-fibula
LOVELY FINGER BRACE- for fracture of the finger
8/22/2019 Cast, Brace , Traction Compilation
11/13
COLEGIO DE DAGUPAN
SCHOOL OF HEALTH AND SCIENCES
11
CYLINDER CASTfor patellar affection
SHORT LEG CIRCULAR CASTfor affection of tarsals, metatarsal and ankle
LONG LEG CIRCULAR CASTfor affection of tibia and fibula
BOOT CAST- for post poliomyelitis with residual
paralysis
BRACE CASTfor affection of femur and the distal 3rd of tibia with callus formation
PATELLAR TENDON BEARING CAST- for
affection of the tibia fibula with callus formation
8/22/2019 Cast, Brace , Traction Compilation
12/13
COLEGIO DE DAGUPAN
SCHOOL OF HEALTH AND SCIENCES
12
INTERNAL ROTATOR BOARD- for post hip surgery
ISCHIAL WEIGHT BEARING CAST- for affection of the hip and femur with callus formation
LONG LEG POSTERIOR MOLD- for affection of the tibia fibula with infection, swelling oropen wound.
BASKET CAST- for massive or severe bone injuries
- To facilitate dressingSHORT LEG POSTERIOR MOLD- for affection of ankle, tarsals, metatarsals, with infection,
swelling, or open wound
SHORT ARM CIRCULAR CAST- for affection of carpals, wrist and metacarpalsLONG ARM CIRCULAR CAST- for affection of radius and ulna
SHORT ARM POSTERIOR MOLD- for affection of the wrist, carpals, metacarpals,with
infection, swelling, and open woundLONG ARM POSTERIOR MOLD- for affection of radius and ulna with infection, swelling, or
open wound
MUNSTER CAST- for affection of the radius ulna with callus formation
8/22/2019 Cast, Brace , Traction Compilation
13/13
COLEGIO DE DAGUPAN
SCHOOL OF HEALTH AND SCIENCES
13
HANGING CAST- for affection of the shape of the humerusFUNCTIONAL CAST- for affection of the shaft of the humerus with callus formation
SHOULDER SPICA CAST- for affection of the upper portion of the humerus including theshoulder portion.
AIRPLANE CAST/ abductors splint - for the affection of the neck of the humerus
RIZZER JACKET CAST of Pantalon cast- for severe scoliosis
MINERVA CAST- for affections of cervical spine and upper dorsal spineCOLLAR CAST- for cervical spine affection
BODY CAST- for affection of lower thoracic and upper lumbar spine
PANTALON CAST- for affection of the pelvis
SINGLE HIP SPICA CAST- for affection of the hip and femur
1 HIP SPICA CAST- for affection of two hips and one femur
DOUBLE HIP SPICA CAST- for the affection of two hips and two femurFROG CAST- for congenital hip dislocation
DOUBLE HIP SPICA MOLD- for affection of the hip and femur with infection, swelling andopen wound1 HIP SPICA MOLD- for affection of two hips and one femur with infection, swelling, and
open wound
SINGLE HIP SPICA MOLD- for affection of the hip and femur with infection, swelling, andopen wound