Jan Theulen
Director Alternative Resources GES
Trondheim, 18th June 2019
CCUS: HeidelbergCement’s innovative approaches
Decarbonization clinker
Flue-gas with 25% CO2
Capturing CO2 Direct use of flue-gas with 25% CO2
Process CO2 Fuel CO2
Bio-fraction
in waste
calcined clay
+ Limestone
Electrification
Recycled
Concrete Fines
Terno
cem
Concrete recarbonation
Protein micro-algae
Post
combustion
capture
Oxyfuel
LEILAC
CO2 (>80% concentration)
Storage (CCS)
Carbon Capture: reducing costs and risk mitigation
?
Process
emissions
LEILAC
Closing the financial gap
2010 2015 2020 2025 2030 2035 2040 2045 2050
120
100
80
60
40
20
€ / t CO2
Portfolio of CC projects within cement industry A
min
e 2015
2 kt/y
Brevik
Norway
2018
50 kt/y
Conch
China
2021
70 kt/y
HC
Germany
2023
400 kt/y
HC
Norway
2024
800 kt/y
HC
Canada
Oxyfu
el
2007-2017
Studies
ECRA
2016
CEMCAP
Pilot’s
2023
HC+..
120 kton/y
LE
ILA
C 2016-20
HC+CEMEX
25 kton/y
demo
2022
HC ?
120 kton/y
permanent
Portfolio of CC projects within cement industry A
min
e 2015
2 kt/y
Brevik
Norway
2018
50 kt/y
Conch
China
2021
70 kt/y
HC
Germany
2023
400 kt/y
HC
Norway
2024
800 kt/y
HC
Canada
Portfolio of CC projects within cement industry O
xyfu
el
2007-2017
Studies
ECRA
2016
CEMCAP
Pilot’s
2023
HC+..
120 kton/y
Portfolio of CC projects within cement industry L
EIL
AC
2016-20
HC+CEMEX
25 kton/y
demo
2022
HC ?
120 kton/y
permanent
Comparison on energy-need and CO2-reduction A
min
e Normal kiln
80% AF; 40% biomass
Kiln + CC Fossil
Waste-Biomass
Hazardous waste
Waste heat kiln
Oxyfu
el Kiln + CC Normal kiln
80% AF; 40% biomass
LE
ILA
C Kiln + CC Normal kiln
80% AF; 40% biomass
heat
electricity
CO2-emission
Decarbonization clinker
Flue-gas with 25% CO2
Capturing CO2 Direct use of flue-gas with 25% CO2
Process CO2 Fuel CO2
Bio-fraction
in waste
calcined clay
+ Limestone
Electrification
Recycled
Concrete Fines
Terno
cem
Concrete recarbonation
Protein micro-algae
Post
combustion
capture
Oxyfuel
LEILAC
CO2 (>80% concentration)
Storage (CCS)
Where to store ?
Norcem AS, Brevik Sementfabrikk
Fortum Oslo Varme AS Energigjenvinningsanlegg
CO2-LAGRING Equinor og partnerne Total og Shell
planlegger CO2-lageret
Offshore lagring i Nordsjøen
Mottaksterminal for
CO2 på Kollsnes i
Hordaland
Part of the Norwegian full scale CCS demonstration project
CO2-TRANSPORT
• By ship
• Responsibility
Equinor
CO2-STORAGE
• Planning by Equinor
and partners
• Intermediate storage on
shore
• Offshore storage in the
North Sea
• Huge capacity
Intermediate storage for
CO2 on shore:
«Naturgassparken» in
Øygarden
slide 14 – Survival of the fittest – CO2 price development and strategy STMM 2018, Sept. 05 - 06
We target 7 million ton CO2
storage per year to reach our
2030 goal of -49% CO2
= opportunity for NRW and Cement
CCS in Netherlands
Logistics is key !
Cost assessment in development
Transport by ship/train:
– Liquefaction
– Storage
– Loading
– Ship / train transport
– Unloading + Storage
– Loading
– Ship
Purity of captured CO2 versus
costs of storage
– O2-content
– N2-content
– SO2
CCS, CC-EOR, recarbonation + other CCU will make
HeidelbergCement’s based concrete carbon neutral
CC-EOR
recarbonation CCS
Recarbonation
CCS
Micro-algae
CCS
Recarbonation
CO2 a challenge and an opportunity…..
Jan Theulen
Global Environmental Sustainability
+31 62 9097 354
Contacts: