Cell Energy REVIEW

THIS

Is Cell Energy

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OrganelleStructures

Calvin Cycle Glycolysis Krebs Cycle Leaf Structures

Light Reactions

It is the organelle in which photosynthesis

takes place.

A 100

What is the chloroplast?

A 100

It is the pancake-like sac structure in the grana that is the location of the light

reactions.

A 200

What is the thylakoid?

A 200

This molecule makes up much of the membranes associated with the

chloroplast and mitochondrion.

A 300

What is a phospholipid?

A 300

It is the name given to the collection of all the

stacks of thylakoids within the chloroplast.

A 400

What is the grana?

A 400

This is the advantageof the membrane folds

that make up the cristae.

A 500

What is increase surface area for

chemical reactions?

A 500

It is another name for the Calvin cycle.

B 100

What is “The Light Independent

Reactions or “The Dark Reactions”

B 100

The Calvin cycle happens here in the

chloroplast.

B 200

What is the stroma?

B 200

During the Calvin cycle, this is done to the element Carbon.

B 300

What is fixed or made organic?

B 300

It is a three-carbon compound that not only keeps the Calvin cycle going, but can be used toform organic compounds such

as glucose.

B 400

What is G3P (PGAL)?

B 400

The enzyme needed to catalyze the reaction

that first incorporates CO2 into a six carbon sugar by bonding it to

RuBP.

B 500

What is Rubisco?

B 500

It is the location in the cell of Glycolysis.

C 100

What is the cytosol?

C 100

It is the total net production of ATP from one glucose

molecule.

C 200

What is a total of two molecules?

C 200

It is the name used to describe a process such as Glycolysis that does

not require oxygen.

C 300

What is anaerobic?

C 300

DAILY DOUBLE

C 400

DAILY DOUBLE

Place A Wager

They are the end product molecules of

Glycolysis.

C 400

What are two molecules of pyruvic

acid (pyruvate)?

C 400

It is a compound produced in Glycolysis that is needed by the Electron transport

system in the mitochondrion.

C 500

What is NADH?

C 500

It is the carbon compound given off from Krebs cycle that becomes cellular waste in animals.

D 100

What is CO2?

D 100

It is the total number of ATP molecules produced

from one turn of the Krebs Cycle.

D 200

What is one?

D 200

Pyruvic acids must be converted to this

compound before it can be used by the Krebs

cycle.

D 300

What is Acetyl-CoA?

D 300

It is first compound produced at the start of

the Krebs Cycle.

D 400

What is citric acid (citrate)?

D 400

They are the two compounds that are produced during the Krebs

cycle and needed by the Electron Transport system.

(Hint: They are electron and proton carriers.)

D 500

What are NADH and FADH2 ?

D 500

The uppermost and lowermost layer of leaf cells.

E 100

What are the epidermal cells?

E 100

It is the outer covering of wax.

E 200

What is cuticle layer (cutin layer)?

E 200

It is the layer in the leaf with many air

spaces.

E 300

What is the spongy mesophyll?

E 300

The “tubes” in the leaf vein that carry water and sugars.

E 400

What are the xylem and phloem?

E 400

These cells surround the leaf vein and are the location of the 4

carbon compounds of C4 photosynthesis that store carbon

dioxide.

E 500

What are the bundle sheath cells.

E 500

Chlorophyll does this to green light, which causes some plants to

appear green.

F 100

What is reflects?

F 100

A collection of pigments & other molecules made up of Chlorophyll

a and accessory pigments.

F 200

What are photosystems?

F 200

This is a quantum or elementary particle of light.

F 300

What is a photon?

F 300

Molecules produced during the light reactions to power the

Calvin cycle.

F 400

What are ATP and NADPH?

F 400

This process exploits a concentration gradient of protons to produce ATP

molecules.

F 500

What is chemiosmosis?

F 500

The Final Jeopardy Category is:

Krebs Cycle

Please record your wager.

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It is the four-carbon compound that bonds to a 2 carbon acetate molecule (from acetyl-CoA) to form citric acid (citrate) at the

start of Krebs cycle.

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What is Oxaloacetate (Oxaloacetic acid)?

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