CELLS

PHOTOSYNTHESIS

RESPIRATION

CELL DIVISION

MOLECULAR GENETICS

EVOLUTION

Cells

$100

Photosynthesis Respiration CellDivision

Molecular Genetics Evolution

Double Jeopardy!

$100 $100 $100 $100 $100

$200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200

$300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300

$400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400

$500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500

Cells

$100

This is a non-membranous organelle that makes

proteins.

Cells

Back

What is a ribosome?

$100

$200

If the pH, salt concentration, temperature or other aspects of

the environment are altered then this will happen to the protein.

Cells

Back $200

What is denaturing?

Cells

$300

This molecule will have a kink in its hydrocarbon chain due to double

bonds and will be a liquid at room temperature.

Cells

Back $300

What is an unsaturated fat?

Cells

$400

This is the main electrogenic pump of plants, fungi, and bacteria

which actively transports hydrogen ions out of the cell.

Cells

Back $400

What is a proton pump?

Cells

$500

This mechanism amplifies the response of enzymes to substrates, by allowing an enzyme to accept additional substrate

molecules.

Cells

Back $500

What is cooperativity?

Cells

$100

An elaborate system of interconnected membranous

sacs found within the chloroplasts.

Photosynthesis

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What is the thylakoid?

Photosynthesis

$200

Carbon dioxide enters the leaf while the oxygen exists through this opening.

Photosynthesis

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What is a stomata?

Photosynthesis

$300

This molecule is used to replace lost electrons, at P680 in

photosystem II.

Photosynthesis

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What is water?

Photosynthesis

$400

Found in C4 plants this enzyme adds carbon dioxide to Pep.

Photosynthesis

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What is Pep carboxylase?

Photosynthesis

$500

When electrons are photoexcited electrons take an alternate path that

excludes photo system II.

Photosynthesis

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What is cyclic electron flow?

Photosynthesis

$100

Without this molecule pyruvate is unable to enter the mitochondria and

results in anaerobic respiration.

Respiration

Back $100

What is oxygen?

Respiration

$200

Cellular Respiration in total produces this much ATP.

Respiration

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What is 36-38 ATP?

Respiration

$300

This process in which energy is stored in the form of a hydrogen ion

gradient across a membrane is used to drive cellular work such as the

synthesis of ATP.

Respiration

Back $300

What is chemiosmosis?

Respiration

$400

When pyruvate enters the mitochondria it is converted into this compound.

Respiration

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What is acetyl coA?

Respiration

$500

This species including organisms such as yeasts and many

bacteria can make enough ATP to survive using either fermentation

or respiration.

Respiration

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What is facultative anaerobes?

Respiration

$100

This is where crossing over occurs.

Cell Division

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What is Prophase I?

Cell Division

$200

This is how various prokaryotes reproduce.

Cell Division

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What is binary fission?

Cell Division

$300

This is also known as the restriction point in the cell cycle.

Cell Division

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What is the G1 checkpoint?

Cell Division

$400

This is when crossing over produces individual chromosomes that carry genes derived from two different

parents.

Cell Division

Back $400

What is recombinant chromosomes?

Cell Division

$500

The kinase that drives the cell cycle are actually present at a constant

concentration in the growing cell, but much of the time they are inactive. To be active, such a kinase must be attached to

this.

Cell Division

Back $500

What is cyclin?

Cell Division

$100

The noncoding segments of the nucleic acid that lie between coding regions are called this.

Molecular Genetics

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What is an intron?

Molecular Genetics

$200

Meselson and Stahl’s experiment proved that DNA replicates in this

manner.

Molecular Genetics

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What is the semiconservative model?

Molecular Genetics

$300

A phages reproductive cycle that results in the death of the hose

cell is known as this.

Molecular Genetics

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What is the lytic cycle?

Molecular Genetics

$400

Inheritance of traits transmitted by mechanisms not directly involving the nucleotide sequence is called this.

Molecular Genetics

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What is epigenetic inheritance?

Molecular Genetics

$500

The genotype of F1 individuals in a tetrahybrid cross is AaBbCcDd. Assuming

independent assortment of these four genes, this is the probably of the F2 offspring producing a genotype of

AABBCCDD.

Molecular Genetics

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What is 1/256?

Molecular Genetics

$100

The branch of biology concerned with naming and classifying organisms.

Evolution

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What is taxonomy?

Evolution

$200

The 18th century biologist believed that giraffes gained their long necks by

stretching for the leaves at the tops of the tree’s and that this trait had been passed

down over many genreations.

Evolution

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Who is Jean-Baptise de Lamarck?

Evolution

$300

When a few individuals become isolated from a larger population, this smaller group may

establish a new population whose gene pool is not reflective of this source

population, which is called this.

Evolution

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What is the founder effect?

Evolution

$400

When individuals differ in a discrete characters the different forms are called morphs. A population that has 2 or more distinct morphs that are see in noticeable

frequencies are said to be this.

Evolution

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What is a phenotypic polymorphism?

Evolution

$500

This model represents when a species descend from a common ancestor and gradually diverges more and more in their morphology as they

acquire unique adaptations.

Evolution

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What is the gradualism model?

Evolution

DoubleJeopardy!!!

PLANTS

ANIMALS

ECOLOGY

LABS

BIOTECHNOLOGY

THINGS WE DIDN’T COVER

Plants

$200

Animals Ecology Labs Biotechnology Things We Didn’t Cover

Final Jeopardy!

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$400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400

$600 $600 $600 $600 $600 $600

$800 $800 $800 $800 $800 $800

$1000 $1000 $1000 $1000 $1000 $1000

$200

Plants are capable of indeterminate growth because they have

perpetually embryonic tissues called this.

Plants

Back $200

What is a meristem?

Plants

$400

In this zone class complete their differentiation and become

functionally mature.

Plants

Back $400

What is the zone of maturation?

Plants

$600

The root pressure sometimes causes more water to enter the leaves than

is transpired resulting in water droplets that is seen in the morning,

which is known as this.

Plants

Back $600

What is guttation?

Plants

$800

In the transverse and radial walls of each endodermal cell is a belt of suberine waxy material impervious to water and dissolved

minerals. This stops water and minerals from crossing the endodermis and entering

the vascular tissue via the apoplast.

Plants

Back $800

What is the casparian strip?

Plants

$1000

This process ensures that the endosperm will develop in ovules where the egg has been fertilized

thereby preventing the angiosperms from wasting nutrients.

Plants

Back $1000

What is double fertilization?

Plants

$200

Amphibians use this type of circulatory system.

Animals

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What is pulmocutaneous circuit/ systemic circuit?

Animals

$400

This hormone is secreted by the stomach and triggers hunger.

Animals

Back $400

What is gherlin?

Animals

$600

This is the rhythmic contractions of the smooth muscles in the wall of human intestines that push food through our

system.

Animals

Back $600

What is peristalsis?

Animals

$800

This is located in the inner ventricular wall of the heart beneath the

endocardium, and it helps to conduct electrical stimuli that helps

coordinate the hearts contractions.

Animals

Back $800

What are purkinje fibers?

Animals

$1000

This responds to peptide antigens displayed on antigen presenting cells and in turn stimulates the activation

of nearby B cells and cytotoxic T Cells.

Animals

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What is a helper T-cell?

Animals

$200

This is when a climate within a small area differs significantly from the climate of the surrounding area.

Ecology

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What is microclimate?

Ecology

$400

Within aquatic biomes this zone is where little light penetrates

Ecology

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What is a apohtic zone?

Ecology

$600

This is the transition from one type of habitat or ecosystem to another,

such as the transition from a forest to a grassland.

Ecology

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What is a ecotone?

Ecology

$800

This is a plot of temperature and precipitation in a particular region

that allows us to view the distribution or organisms.

Ecology

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What is a climograph?

Ecology

$1000

This is a sort of exchange of aid commonly used to explain altruism

between unrelated humans.

Ecology

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What is reciprocal altruism?

Ecology

$200

In this lab we were able to observe the movement of solutes and water by

using a dialysis bag filled with starch solution.

Labs

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What is diffusion?

Labs

$400

In the mitosis lab we determined that when the chromosomes are in this stage, they will be separated form one another and

moving towards the poles of the cell.

Labs

Back $400

What is anaphase?

Labs

$600

In the cardiovascular lab, we determined that our blood pressure

was calculated by what mathematical equation?

Labs

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What is systolic pressure/diastolic pressure?

Labs

$800

In the transpiration lab, we used this device to measure the rate at which

a plant draws up water.

Labs

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What is apotometer?

Labs

$1000

In the Heart Rate of Daphnia lab, we determined that this was the

relationship between the metabolic rate and the body temperature of the

Daphnia.

Labs

Back $1000

What is an increase of 10 degree’s Celsius resulting in doubling of the

metabolic rate?

Labs

$200

This is what scientist have developed to work directly with specific genes,

which involves preparing well-defined gene sized piece of DNA in multiple

identical copies.

Biotechnology

Back $200

What is gene cloning?

Biotechnology

$400

This is the complete set of plasmid clones that carry a particular

segment form the initial genome.

Biotechnology

Back $400

What is the genomic library?

Biotechnology

$600

This process is used to identify a gene of interest out of many colonies with recombinant plasmids, by detecting

the gene using its base-pair complementary sequence.

Biotechnology

Back $600

What is nucleic acid hybridization?

Biotechnology

$800

In this technique any specific target within one or many DNA molecules

can quickly be amplified.

Biotechnology

Back $800

What is PCR?

Biotechnology

$1000

Differences in the restriction sites on homologous chromosomes that

result in different fragment patterns are called this.

Biotechnology

Back $1000

What is restriction fragment length polymorphisms?

Biotechnology

$200

This is the range of phenotypes produced by a small genotype due to

environmental influences.

Things we didn’t learn

Back $200

What is a the norm of reaction?

Things we didn’t learn

$400

According to this hypothesis, most life would have been confined to areas near deep sea vents and hot springs or to various regions of the ocean where enough ice had melted for sunlight to penetrate the surface of the

water.

Things we didn’t learn

Back $400

What is the snowball earth hypothesis?

Things we didn’t learn

$600

This mutation causes transpiration to be terminated prematurely which results in the polypeptide being shorter than the peptide encoded by the normal gene.

Things we didn’t learn

Back $600

What is nonsense gene?

Things we didn’t learn

$800

This is a type of respiratory pigment that uses copper as its oxygen binding

component. It is found in the hemolymph of arthropods and many mollusks.

Things we didn’t learn

Back $800

What is hemocyanin?

Things we didn’t learn

$1000

This is the increased production of heat in some mammals by the action of certain hormones that cause mitochondria to increase their metabolic activity and

produce heat instead of ATP

Things we didn’t learn

Back $1000

What is nonshivering thermogenesis?

Things we didn’t learn

FinalJeopardy!!!

In protosome development, the coelom forms from and splits in the mesoderm, which is also

known as this.

Final Jeopardy!!!

What is schizocoelous development?

Final Jeopardy!!!