Volume No. 1 Issue No. 1 Cebu City, Philippines
REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES
PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY REGIONAL STATISTICAL SERVICES OFFICE VII
CENTRAL VISAYAS
Palay and Corn 2018 Bulletin
PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY REGIONAL STATISTICS SERVICE OFFICE 7
ENGR. ARIEL E. FLORENDO Regional Director
LEOPOLDO P. ALFANTA, JR. Chief Statistical Specialist
Statistical Operations & Coordination Division
Central Visayas Palay and Corn 2018 Bulletin is an annual publication of
the Philippine Statistics Authority, Regional Statistics Service Office 7. The
PSA, RSSO 7 reserve exclusive right to reproduce this publication in
whatever form. Should any portion of this publication be included in a
report/article, the title of this publication and the PSA should be cited as the
source of data. The PSA will not be responsible for any information derived
from the processing of data contained in this bulletin.
FOREWORD
i
This report describes the palay and corn crop situation of Central Visayas from January to
December 2018. The estimates are the result of the four rounds of the Palay and Corn
Production Survey (PCPS) conducted quarterly by the Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA).
The report also includes information on monthly prices of palay, rice, corn and fertilizer. Data
on prices are sourced from the Weekly Cereals and Fertilizer Price Monitoring (WCFPM) of
the PSA.
ENGR. ARIEL E. FLORENDO Regional Director
Cebu City, Philippines February 2019
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ii
Foreword i Table of Contents ii Background v Highlights Palay and Corn Situation
Palay 1 Corn 3 Prices Palay/Rice 5 Corn 8 Fertilizer 10
LIST OF TABLES
Table No. Title Page No.
1.0 Palay: Crop Estimates by quarter, by ecosystem Central Visayas, January-December 2016-2018 12
1.1 Palay: Crop Estimates by province, by ecosystem Central Visayas, January-December 2016-2018 13 2.0 Corn: Crop Estimates by quarter, by crop type Central Visayas, January-December 2016-2018 14 2.1 Corn: Crop Estimates by province, by crop type Central Visayas, January-December 2016-2018 15 3.0 Monthly Average Farmgate Prices for Palay Central Visayas, January-December 2017-2018 16 3.1 Monthly Average Wholesale Prices for Rice by class Central Visayas, January-December 2017-2018 17 3.2 Monthly Average Retail Prices for Rice by class Central Visayas, January-December 2017-2018 18 4.0 Monthly Average Prices for Yellow Corn by Market Level Central Visayas, January-December 2017-2018 19 5.0 Monthly Average Prices for White Corn by Market Level Central Visayas, January-December 2017-2018 20 6.0 Monthly Average Dealers’ Prices for Fertilizer by Grade Central Visayas, January-December 2017-2018 21
iii
LIST OF FIGURES Figure No. Title Page No.
1 Palay: Crop Estimates Region VII, January-December 2016-2018 1
2 Distribution of Palay Production, by province, 2018 1 3 Percent Share of Irrigated and Rainfed to Total Production, 2018 2 4 Distribution of Irrigated Palay Production, by province, 2018 2 5 Distribution of Rainfed Palay Production, by province, 2018 2
6 Corn: Crop Estimates Region VII, January-December 2016-2018 3
7 Distribution of Corn Production, by province, 2018 3 8 Distribution of Corn Production, by crop type, 2018 4 9 Distribution of Yellow Corn Production, by province, 2018 4 10 Distribution of White Corn Production, by province, 2018 4 11 Monthly Average Farmgate Prices for Palay, Central Visayas, January-December 2017-2018 5 12 Monthly Average Wholesale Prices for Rice Special, Central Visayas, January-December 2017-2018 5 13 Monthly Average Wholesale Prices for Rice Premium, Central Visayas, January-December 2017-2018 5 14 Monthly Average Wholesale Prices for Well Milled Rice, Central Visayas, January-December 2017-2018 6 15 Monthly Average Wholesale Prices for Regular Milled Rice,
Central Visayas, January-December 2017-2018 6 16 Monthly Average Retail Prices for Rice Special, Central Visayas, January-December 2017-2018 6 17 Monthly Average Retail Prices for Rice Premium, Central Visayas, January-December 2017-2018 7
iv
Figure No. Title Page No. 18 Monthly Average Retail Prices for Well Milled Rice, Central Visayas, January-December 2017-2018 7 19 Monthly Average Retail Prices for Regular Milled Rice, Central Visayas, January-December 2017-2018 7 20 Monthly Average Farmgate Prices for Yellow Corn, Central Visayas, January-December 2017-2018 8 21 Monthly Average Wholesale Prices for Corngrit Yellow, Central Visayas, January-December 2017-2018 8 22 Monthly Average Retail Prices for Corngrits Yellow, Central Visayas, January-December 2017-2018 8 23 Monthly Average Farmgate Prices for White Corn, Central Visayas, January-December 2017-2018 9 24 Monthly Average Wholesale Prices for Corngrits White, Central Visayas, January-December 2017-2018 9 25 Monthly Average Retail Prices for Corngrits White, Central Visayas, January-December 2017-2018 9 26 Monthly Average Dealers’ Prices for Ammophos, Central Visayas, January-December 2017-2018 10 27 Monthly Average Dealers’ Prices for Ammosul, Central Visayas, January-December 2017-2018 10 28 Monthly Average Dealers’ Prices for Complete, Central Visayas, January-December 2017-2018 10 29 Monthly Average Dealers’ Prices for Urea, Central Visayas, January-December 2017-2018 10
BACKGROUND1
v
Scope and Coverage The Palay and Corn Production Survey (PCPS) is the source of data for palay and corn published in this Bulletin. Production and harvest area for palay and corn are generated from the PCPS which has four survey rounds in a year, that is, January, April, July and October. Crop statistics covers all regions excluding National Capital Region (NCR). Sampling Methodology The sampling design of the PCPS uses the results of the 1991 Census of Agriculture and Fisheries (CAF) as the sampling frame. The survey domain is the province. It employs a replicated two-stage stratified sampling design. The barangay is the primary sampling unit, which is selected using probability proportional to size scheme. The farming household serves as the secondary sampling unit, which is selected systematically. Data Collection For PCPS, data collection is conducted quarterly during the first 10 days of the month after the reference quarter. While the prices data came from the Weekly Cereals and Fertilizer Price Monitoring (WCFPM) of the PSA. Concepts and Definitions Crop production refers to the quantity produced and actually harvested for a particular crop during the reference period. It includes those harvested but damaged, stolen, given away, consumed, given as harvester’s share, reserved, etc. Excluding are those produced but not harvested due to low price, lack of demand and force majeure or fortuitous events, etc. Area harvested refers to the actual area from which harvests are realized. This excludes crop areas which were totally damaged. It may be smaller than the area planted. Farmgate prices refer to price received by farmers for the sale of their produce at the first point of sale, net of freight costs. Retail price refers to the prices at which retailers sell their goods or commodities to consumers in the marketplace. Wholesale price refers to the price at which traders or distributors sell their commodities in bulk to retailers and other distributors _________________________
1 Source: Excerpts from Crop Statistics of the Philippines 2012-2016, ISSN-2012-0487 https://psa.gov.ph/content/crop-statistics-philippines-national-and-regional
HIGHLIGHTS
1
1.0 PALAY AND CORN SITUATION
PALAY
The year 2018 palay production of 309,459 metric tons declined by 4.84 percent from last
year’s level of 325,209 metric tons. Likewise, area harvested contracted to 97,617 hectares
from previous year’s record of 100,830 hectares. Yield per hectare also dropped by 1.71
percent, from 3.23 metric tons per hectare to 3.17 metric tons per hectare. The decrease in
production was attributed by:
• Insufficient water supply and rainfall during the third and fourth quarter of 2018 in
the whole region.
• Pests and diseases in some parts of Negros Oriental and Cebu.
• Some areas were in-fallow in Cebu and Negros Oriental.
• Repair of some irrigation facilities in Cebu.
The top producing province is Bohol with 72.88 percent share in the total production in
Central Visayas. It was followed by Negros Oriental with 21.84 percent share.
2
Irrigated palay areas contributed 67.77
percent to the total palay production of
309,459 metric tons for the year 2018. The
rainfed areas shared 32.23 percent.
Production of irrigated palay was
registered at 209,718 metric tons in 2018.
This was lower by 3.34 percent from
previous year’s level of 216,966 metric
tons. The major producing province for
irrigated palay was Bohol with 66.50
percent share.
Palay output in rainfed areas was at
99,741 metric tons. This was lower than
the 2017 level of 108,243 metric tons, or by
7.85 percent. Bohol was still the top
producing province with 86.30 percent
share of the region’s total rainfed palay
production.
3
CORN
Corn production for the year 2018 went down by 12.88 percent, from 146,470 metric tons
in 2017 to 127,602 metric tons in 2018. Similarly, area harvested of 148,192 hectares
dropped by 9.51 percent from last year’s level of 163,767 hectares. Yield per hectare also
decreased to 0.86 metric tons per hectare from 0.89 metric tons per hectare or a decrease
of 3.73 percent.
The decrement in production of corn was mainly caused by insufficient soil moisture which
resulted to smaller cobs harvested. Also, there were some corn areas that shifted to
sugarcane in Negros Oriental and some were in-fallow in Bohol.
The top corn producing province was Cebu with 54.63 percent contribution in the total
production in Central Visayas. It was followed by Negros Oriental with 33.96 percent share.
4
Of the total corn production, white corn
accounted for 97.61 percent, while yellow
corn comprising the remaining 2.39
percent.
Production of yellow corn posted 3,047
metric tons during the period. This was
4.89 percent higher than the previous
year’s level of 2,905 metric tons. The major
yellow corn producing province was Cebu
(Table 2.1).
White corn production was estimated at
124,555 metric tons, 13.24 percent lower
than the 2017 level of 143,565 metric tons.
The top producing province was Cebu
followed by Negros Oriental (Table 2.1).
2.0 PRICES2
5
__________________________
2Source: Excerpts from Weekly Cereals and Fertilizer Price Monitoring (WCFPM) of the PSA
PALAY/RICE
o The average farmgate prices of
palay from January to December
2018 were higher compared to
2017. The month of March has the
highest growth of 28.87 percent
compared to same period of
previous year. The lowest growth
was in May at 6.04 percent. (Table
3.0)
o Average wholesale prices of Rice
Special in 2018 grew except on the
months of March and April. No
quoted prices in October and
November. The highest growth was
noted in December at 21.22
percent. (Table 3.1)
o The trend of the average wholesale
prices of Rice Premium in 2018 was
going up from January to
September. It started to slow down
in October up to December but it is
still higher than the 2017 level.
6
o Average wholesale prices of Well
Milled Rice in 2018 ranges from
₱38.00 to ₱45.96 per kilogram. The
month of September quoted the
highest. But the highest increase
compared to 2017 was in October at
18.71 percent. (Table 3.1)
o In 2018, average wholesale price of
Regular Milled Rice was recorded
the highest in September at ₱43.80
per kilogram. While the lowest was
in March at ₱34.20 per kilogram.
o Monthly average retail prices of Rice
Special in 2018 grew except on the
months of February, March, April
and May. The prices were steady at
₱65.00 in September to December.
(Table 3.2)
7
o The level of the monthly average
retail prices of Rice Premium in
2018 was higher than that of 2017.
October has the highest average
price at ₱53.32 per kilogram or
11.11 percent increase compared to
same period last year. (Table 3.2)
o Monthly average retail prices of Well
Milled Rice in 2018 ranges from
₱43.93 to ₱49.84 per kilogram. The
month of October posted the highest
while the month of January posted
the lowest. (Table 3.2)
o The average retail prices for
Regular Milled Rice were much
higher than the 2017 levels. The
highest was recorded in October at
25.85 percent increase. (Table 3.2)
8
YELLOW CORN
o In 2018, only 5 price quotations
were posted for the farmgate prices.
March quoted the highest at ₱18.00
per kilogram and lowest in
September at ₱11.49 per kilogram.
While in 2017, November posted the
highest price at ₱16.52 per kilogram
and February the lowest at ₱9.82
per kilogram.
o Average wholesale prices of yellow
corn showed higher level this year
than in 2017. Of the recorded
prices, April has the highest
increase with 22.23 percent or from
last year’s price of ₱22.09 per
kilogram to ₱27.00 per kilogram this
year. (Table 4.0)
o Average retail prices of Corngrits
Yellow in 2018 were higher than the
previous year. The peak growth was
noted in July at ₱30.80 per kilogram
from ₱24.93 per kilogram in 2017 or
a 23.55 percent growth. (Table 4.0)
9
o The average wholesale prices in
January to August 2018 were above
the price level in the previous year.
But for September to December
2018 prices were lower than their
previous year’s level. Price peaked
at ₱33.63 per kilogram in April 2018
and dipped at ₱22.29 per kilogram
in December 2018. (Table 5.0)
WHITE CORN
o The average monthly farmgate
prices in 2018 were higher than the
previous year from January to
October. It started to slow down in
August and by November to
December the price level was lower
than 2017.
o Monthly average retail prices in
2018 have a downward trend while
2017 has an upward trend. The
price peaked in June 2018 at
₱39.45 per kilogram while in the
previous year, the price peaked in
December 2017 at ₱40.00 per
kilogram. (Table 5.0)
10
FERTILIZER
o The monthly average dealers’ price
of ammophos or ammonium
phosphate fertilizer showed an
increasing trend from ₱940.00 in
January to ₱995.00 per bag of 50
kilogram in December 2018. Price
level were up in 2018 compared
with 2017. (Table 6.0)
o For ammosul or ammonium
sulphate, the monthly average
dealers’ prices ranged from ₱636.25
to ₱681.25 per bag of 50 kilogram in
2018. While in 2017, prices ranged
from ₱631.75 to ₱636.25 per bag of
50 kilogram. (Table 6.0)
o Monthly average dealers’ prices for
complete fertilizer showed a lower
price level in January to May 2018
against the same period of 2017.
Higher price levels were observed
from June to December 2018.
(Table 6.0)
o In 2018, dealers’ price for urea
stabled at ₱1,026.88 per bag of 50
kilograms from March to August.
The highest price was recorded at
₱1,096.88 per bag of 50 kilograms
in November & December and the
lowest price was in January at
₱990.62 per bag of 50 kilogram.
(Table 6.0)
11
STATISTICAL TABLES
12
2017/2016 2018/2017
PRODUCTION (mt)
January-March 75,462 93,482 100,311 23.88 7.31
Irrigated 53,324 59,322 68,726 11.25 15.85
Rainfed 22,138 34,160 31,585 54.30 (7.54)
April-June 25,302 55,898 57,660 120.92 3.15
Irrigated 21,654 40,261 41,305 85.93 2.59
Rainfed 3,648 15,637 16,355 328.65 4.59
January-June 100,764 149,380 157,971 48.25 5.75
Irrigated 74,978 99,583 110,031 32.82 10.49
Rainfed 25,786 49,797 47,940 93.12 (3.73)
July-September 13,876 16,905 16,294 21.83 (3.61)
Irrigated 12,601 15,190 14,447 20.55 (4.89)
Rainfed 1,275 1,715 1,847 34.51 7.70
October-December 117,342 158,924 135,194 35.44 (14.93)
Irrigated 78,445 102,193 85,240 30.27 (16.59)
Rainfed 38,897 56,731 49,954 45.85 (11.95)
July-December 131,218 175,829 151,488 34.00 (13.84)
Irrigated 91,046 117,383 99,687 28.93 (15.08)
Rainfed 40,172 58,446 51,801 45.49 (11.37)
January-December 231,982 325,209 309,459 40.19 (4.84)
Irrigated 166,024 216,966 209,718 30.68 (3.34)
Rainfed 65,958 108,243 99,741 64.11 (7.85)
AREA HARVESTED (ha.)
January-March 29,121 30,136 31,061 3.49 3.07
Irrigated 17,300 17,662 20,171 2.09 14.21
Rainfed 11,821 12,474 10,890 5.52 (12.70)
April-June 11,913 18,221 17,428 52.95 (4.35)
Irrigated 9,527 12,465 11,818 30.84 (5.19)
Rainfed 2,386 5,756 5,610 141.24 (2.54)
January-June 41,034 48,357 48,489 17.85 0.27
Irrigated 26,827 30,127 31,989 12.30 6.18
Rainfed 14,207 18,230 16,500 28.32 (9.49)
July-September 4,630 5,181 5,704 11.90 10.09
Irrigated 4,140 4,601 4,849 11.14 5.39
Rainfed 490 580 855 18.37 47.41
October-December 34,489 47,292 43,426 37.12 (8.17)
Irrigated 20,790 26,788 24,492 28.85 (8.57)
Rainfed 13,699 20,504 18,934 49.68 (7.66)
July-December 39,119 52,473 49,130 34.14 (6.37)
Irrigated 24,930 31,389 29,341 25.91 (6.52)
Rainfed 14,189 21,084 19,789 48.59 (6.14)
January-December 80,153 100,830 97,619 25.80 (3.18)
Irrigated 51,757 61,516 61,330 18.86 (0.30)
Rainfed 28,396 39,314 36,289 38.45 (7.69)
YIELD/HECTARE (mt)
January-March 2.59 3.10 3.23 19.71 4.11
Irrigated 3.08 3.36 3.41 8.97 1.44
Rainfed 1.87 2.74 2.90 46.23 5.91
April-June 2.12 3.07 3.31 44.44 7.85
Irrigated 2.27 3.23 3.50 42.11 8.21
Rainfed 1.53 2.72 2.92 77.68 7.31
January-June 2.46 3.09 3.26 25.80 5.46
Irrigated 2.79 3.31 3.44 18.27 4.06
Rainfed 1.82 2.73 2.91 50.50 6.36
July-September 3.00 3.26 2.86 8.87 (12.45)
Irrigated 3.04 3.30 2.98 8.47 (9.76)
Rainfed 2.60 2.96 2.16 13.64 (26.94)
October-December 3.40 3.36 3.11 (1.23) (7.36)
Irrigated 3.77 3.81 3.48 1.10 (8.77)
Rainfed 2.84 2.77 2.64 (2.56) (4.64)
July-December 3.35 3.35 3.08 (0.10) (7.98)
Irrigated 3.65 3.74 3.40 2.40 (9.15)
Rainfed 2.83 2.77 2.62 (2.09) (5.57)
January-December 2.89 3.23 3.17 11.44 (1.71)
Irrigated 3.21 3.53 3.42 9.95 (3.05)
Rainfed 2.32 2.75 2.75 18.53 (0.17)
Table 1.0 Palay: Crop Estimates by quarter, by ecosystem
Central Visayas, January-December, 2016-2018
Growth Rate2016 2017 2018ITEM
13
Level % Level %
PRODUCTION (mt)
Central Visayas 231,982 325,209 309,459 93,227 40.19 (15,750) (4.84) 100.00 (4.84)
Irrigated 166,024 216,966 209,718 50,942 30.68 (7,248) (3.34) 100.00 (2.23)
Rainfed 65,958 108,243 99,741 42,285 64.11 (8,502) (7.85) 100.00 (2.61)
Bohol 161,003 238,728 225,548 77,725 48.28 (13,180) (5.52) 72.88 (4.05)
Irrigated 104,476 143,303 139,470 38,827 37.16 (3,833) (2.67) 66.50 (1.18)
Rainfed 56,527 95,425 86,078 38,898 68.81 (9,347) (9.80) 86.30 (2.87)
Cebu 13,546 14,514 13,898 968 7.15 (616) (4.24) 4.49 (0.19)
Irrigated 13,135 13,786 12,880 651 4.96 (906) (6.57) 6.14 (0.28)
Rainfed 411 728 1,018 317 77.13 290 39.84 1.02 0.09
Negros Oriental 55,744 69,305 67,590 13,561 24.33 (1,715) (2.47) 21.84 (0.53)
Irrigated 46,724 57,501 55,121 10,777 23.07 (2,380) (4.14) 26.28 (0.73)
Rainfed 9,020 11,804 12,469 2,784 30.86 665 5.63 12.50 0.20
Siquijor 1,689 2,662 2,423 973 57.61 (239) (8.98) 0.78 (0.07)
Irrigated 1,689 2,376 2,247 687 40.67 (129) (5.43) 1.07 (0.04)
Rainfed - 286 176 286 - (110) (38.46) 0.18 (0.03)
AREA HARVESTED (ha.)
Central Visayas 80,153 100,830 97,619 20,677 25.80 (3,211) (3.18) 100.00 (3.18)
Irrigated 51,757 61,516 61,330 9,759 18.86 (186) (0.30) 100.00 (0.18)
Rainfed 28,396 39,314 36,289 10,918 38.45 (3,025) (7.69) 100.00 (3.00)
Bohol 55,406 72,589 70,117 17,183 31.01 (2,472) (3.41) 71.83 (2.45)
Irrigated 31,429 38,613 39,346 7,184 22.86 733 1.90 64.15 0.73
Rainfed 23,977 33,976 30,771 9,999 41.70 (3,205) (9.43) 84.79 (3.18)
Cebu 4,208 4,378 4,264 170 4.04 (114) (2.60) 4.37 (0.11)
Irrigated 4,016 4,047 3,859 31 0.77 (188) (4.65) 6.29 (0.19)
Rainfed 192 331 405 139 72.40 74 22.36 1.12 0.07
Negros Oriental 20,047 23,139 22,548 3,092 15.42 (591) (2.55) 23.10 (0.59)
Irrigated 15,820 18,246 17,502 2,426 15.34 (744) (4.08) 28.54 (0.74)
Rainfed 4,227 4,893 5,046 666 15.76 153 3.13 13.91 0.15
Siquijor 492 724 690 232 47.15 (34) (4.70) 0.71 (0.03)
Irrigated 492 610 623 118 23.98 13 2.13 1.02 0.01
Rainfed - 114 67 114 - (47) (41.23) 0.18 (0.05)
YIELD/HECTARE (mt)
Central Visayas 2.89 3.23 3.17 0.331 11.44 (0.055) (1.71)
Irrigated 3.21 3.53 3.42 0.319 9.95 (0.107) (3.05)
Rainfed 2.32 2.75 2.75 0.431 18.53 (0.005) (0.17)
Bohol 2.91 3.29 3.22 0.383 13.18 (0.072) (2.19)
Irrigated 3.32 3.71 3.54 0.387 11.64 (0.167) (4.49)
Rainfed 2.36 2.81 2.80 0.451 19.13 (0.011) (0.40)
Cebu 3.22 3.32 3.26 0.096 2.99 (0.056) (1.68)
Irrigated 3.27 3.41 3.34 0.136 4.15 (0.069) (2.02)
Rainfed 2.14 2.20 2.51 0.059 2.75 0.314 14.29
Negros Oriental 2.78 3.00 3.00 0.214 7.71 0.002 0.08
Irrigated 2.95 3.15 3.15 0.198 6.70 (0.002) (0.06)
Rainfed 2.13 2.41 2.47 0.279 13.05 0.059 2.43
Siquijor 3.43 3.68 3.51 0.244 7.10 (0.165) (4.49)
Irrigated 3.43 3.90 3.61 0.462 13.46 (0.288) (7.40)
Rainfed - 2.51 2.63 - - 0.118 4.71
2016 2017 2018 2017/2016
Table 1.1 Palay: Crop Estimates by province, by ecosystem
Central Visayas, January-December, 2016-2018
% Point
Contribution
(2018-2017)
January-December
ITEM2018/2017
Percent
Share
Change
14
2017/2016 2018/2017
PRODUCTION (mt)
January-March 17,757 21,090 22,151 18.77 5.03
White 17,572 20,745 21,533 18.06 3.80
Yellow 185 345 618 86.49 79.13
April-June 2,087 6,356 6,165 204.55 (3.01)
White 2,048 5,895 5,733 187.84 (2.75)
Yellow 39 461 432 1,082.05 (6.29)
January-June 19,844 27,446 28,316 38.31 3.17
White 19,620 26,640 27,266 35.78 2.35
Yellow 224 806 1,050 259.82 30.27
July-September 93,207 79,846 68,125 (14.33) (14.68)
White 92,749 79,223 67,148 (14.58) (15.24)
Yellow 458 623 977 36.03 56.82
October-December 43,678 39,178 31,161 (10.30) (20.46)
White 42,245 37,702 30,141 (10.75) (20.05)
Yellow 1,433 1,476 1,020 3.00 (30.89)
July-December 136,885 119,024 99,286 (13.05) (16.58)
White 134,994 116,925 97,289 (13.39) (16.79)
Yellow 1,891 2,099 1,997 11.00 (4.86)
January-December 156,729 146,470 127,602 (6.55) (12.88)
White 154,614 143,565 124,555 (7.15) (13.24)
Yellow 2,115 2,905 3,047 37.35 4.89
AREA HARVESTED (ha.)
January-March 25,191 25,760 26,170 2.26 1.59
White 25,105 25,666 26,022 2.23 1.39
Yellow 86 94 148 9.30 57.45
April-June 3,917 7,264 6,957 85.45 (4.23)
White 3,897 7,162 6,852 83.78 (4.33)
Yellow 20 102 105 410.00 2.94
January-June 29,108 33,024 33,127 13.45 0.31
White 29,002 32,828 32,874 13.19 0.14
Yellow 106 196 253 84.91 29.08
July-September 93,335 86,439 77,533 (7.39) (10.30)
White 93,222 86,309 77,184 (7.42) (10.57)
Yellow 113 130 349 15.04 168.46
October-December 51,824 44,304 37,532 (14.51) (15.29)
White 51,467 43,949 37,251 (14.61) (15.24)
Yellow 357 355 281 (0.56) (20.85)
July-December 145,159 130,743 115,065 (9.93) (11.99)
White 144,689 130,258 114,435 (9.97) (12.15)
Yellow 470 485 630 3.19 29.90
January-December 174,267 163,767 148,192 (6.03) (9.51)
White 173,691 163,086 147,309 (6.11) (9.67)
Yellow 576 681 883 18.23 29.66
YIELD/HECTARE (mt)
January-March 0.70 0.82 0.85 16.15 3.39
White 0.70 0.81 0.83 15.48 2.38
Yellow 2.15 3.67 4.18 70.62 13.77
April-June 0.53 0.88 0.89 64.22 1.28
White 0.53 0.82 0.84 56.62 1.65
Yellow 1.95 4.52 4.11 131.77 (8.97)
January-June 0.68 0.83 0.85 21.91 2.85
White 0.68 0.81 0.83 19.96 2.21
Yellow 2.11 4.11 4.15 94.60 0.92
July-September 1.00 0.92 0.88 (7.50) (4.88)
White 0.99 0.92 0.87 (7.74) (5.22)
Yellow 4.05 4.79 2.80 18.24 (41.58)
October-December 0.84 0.88 0.83 4.92 (6.11)
White 0.82 0.86 0.81 4.51 (5.68)
Yellow 4.01 4.16 3.63 3.58 (12.70)
July-December 0.94 0.91 0.86 (3.46) (5.22)
White 0.93 0.90 0.85 (3.79) (5.29)
Yellow 4.02 4.33 3.17 7.57 (26.76)
January-December 0.90 0.89 0.86 (0.55) (3.73)
White 0.89 0.88 0.85 (1.11) (3.95)
Yellow 3.67 4.27 3.45 16.17 (19.11)
Table 2.0 Corn: Crop Estimates by quarter, by crop type
Central Visayas, January-December, 2016-2018
ITEM 2016 2017 2018Growth Rate
15
Level % Level %
PRODUCTION (mt)
Central Visayas 156,729 146,470 127,602 (10,259) (6.55) (18,868) (12.88) 100.00 (12.88)
White 154,614 143,565 124,555 (11,049) (7.15) (19,010) (13.24) 100.00 (12.98)
Yellow 2,115 2,905 3,047 790 37.35 142 4.89 100.00 0.10
Bohol 11,736 10,764 11,216 (972) (8.28) 452 4.20 8.79 0.31
White 11,732 10,722 11,040 (1,010) (8.61) 318 2.97 8.86 0.22
Yellow 4 42 176 38 950.00 134 319.05 5.78 0.09
Cebu 84,346 78,209 69,711 (6,137) (7.28) (8,498) (10.87) 54.63 (5.80)
White 82,817 75,892 67,611 (6,925) (8.36) (8,281) (10.91) 54.28 (5.65)
Yellow 1,529 2,317 2,100 788 51.54 (217) (9.37) 68.92 (0.15)
Negros Oriental 55,850 52,258 43,340 (3,592) (6.43) (8,918) (17.07) 33.96 (6.09)
White 55,268 51,712 42,569 (3,556) (6.43) (9,143) (17.68) 34.18 (6.24)
Yellow 582 546 771 (36) (6.19) 225 41.21 25.30 0.15
Siquijor 4,797 5,239 3,335 442 9.21 (1,904) (36.34) 2.61 (1.30)
White 4,797 5,239 3,335 442 9.21 (1,904) (36.34) 2.68 (1.30)
Yellow - - - - - - - - -
AREA HARVESTED (ha.)
Central Visayas 174,267 163,767 148,192 (10,500) (6.03) (15,575) (9.51) 100.00 (10.63)
White 173,691 163,086 147,309 (10,605) (6.11) (15,777) (9.67) 100.00 (10.77)
Yellow 576 681 883 105 18.23 202 29.66 100.00 0.14
Bohol 12,571 12,423 11,983 (148) (1.18) (440) (3.54) 8.09 (0.30)
White 12,569 12,408 11,931 (161) (1.28) (477) (3.84) 8.10 (0.33)
Yellow 2 15 52 13 650.00 37 246.67 5.89 0.03
Cebu 92,581 85,613 79,952 (6,968) (7.53) (5,661) (6.61) 53.95 (3.86)
White 92,304 85,185 79,529 (7,119) (7.71) (5,656) (6.64) 53.99 (3.86)
Yellow 277 428 423 151 54.51 (5) (1.17) 47.90 (0.00)
Negros Oriental 63,169 59,664 52,407 (3,505) (5.55) (7,257) (12.16) 35.36 (4.95)
White 62,872 59,426 51,999 (3,446) (5.48) (7,427) (12.50) 35.30 (5.07)
Yellow 297 238 408 (59) (19.87) 170 71.43 46.21 0.12
Siquijor 5,946 6,067 3,850 121 2.03 (2,217) (36.54) 2.60 (1.51)
White 5,946 6,067 3,850 121 2.03 (2,217) (36.54) 2.61 (1.51)
Yellow - - - - - - - - -
YIELD/HECTARE (mt)
Central Visayas 0.90 0.89 0.86 (0.005) (0.55) (0.033) (3.73)
White 0.89 0.88 0.85 (0.010) (1.11) (0.035) (3.95)
Yellow 3.67 4.27 3.45 0.594 16.17 (0.815) (19.11)
Bohol 0.93 0.87 0.94 (0.067) (7.19) 0.070 8.03
White 0.93 0.86 0.93 (0.069) (7.42) 0.061 7.08
Yellow 2.00 2.80 3.38 0.800 40.00 0.585 20.88
Cebu 0.91 0.91 0.87 0.002 0.27 (0.042) (4.55)
White 0.90 0.89 0.85 (0.006) (0.70) (0.041) (4.58)
Yellow 5.52 5.41 4.96 (0.106) (1.93) (0.449) (8.29)
Negros Oriental 0.88 0.88 0.83 (0.008) (0.93) (0.049) (5.58)
White 0.88 0.87 0.82 (0.009) (1.01) (0.052) (5.92)
Yellow 1.96 2.29 1.89 0.335 17.07 (0.404) (17.63)
Siquijor 0.81 0.86 0.87 0.057 7.04 0.003 0.31
White 0.81 0.86 0.87 0.057 7.04 0.003 0.31
Yellow - - - - - - -
January-December
% Point
Contribution
(2018-2017)
ITEM
Table 2.1 Corn: Crop Estimates by province, by crop type
Central Visayas, January-December, 2016-2018
2016 2017 2018
ChangePercent
Share2017/2016 2018/2017
16
Table 3.0 Monthly Average Farmgate Prices for Palay
Central Visayas, January-December: 2017-2018(In Peso per kilogram)
2017 2018 Growth Rate
FARMGATE - Palay
January 17.03 19.49 14.45
February 16.97 19.88 17.15
March 16.59 21.38 28.87
April 19.98 22.67 13.46
May 20.36 21.59 6.04
June 20.36 22.38 9.92
July 19.46 21.04 8.12
August 19.28 22.81 18.31
September 18.96 23.24 22.57
October 18.98 20.19 6.38
November 17.16 20.01 16.61
December 17.17 20.35 18.52
Item
17
Table 3.1 Monthly Average Wholesale Prices for Rice by class
Central Visayas, January-December: 2017-2018
(In Peso per kilogram)
2017 2018 Growth Rate
WHOLESALE - Rice Special
January 49.20 51.94 5.57
February 50.14 51.50 2.71
March 51.35 49.00 (4.58)
April 51.00 50.39 (1.20)
May 50.75 59.00 16.26
June 50.32 59.40 18.04
July 50.32 55.83 10.95
August 51.24 59.00 15.14
September 53.56 55.99 4.54
October 50.84 .. -
November 51.25 .. -
December 49.00 59.40 21.22
WHOLESALE - Rice Premium
January 41.80 43.29 3.56
February 41.75 43.45 4.07
March 41.69 43.25 3.74
April 41.60 44.27 6.42
May 41.64 44.74 7.44
June 41.58 45.85 10.27
July 41.60 46.48 11.73
August 41.88 48.15 14.97
September 42.30 49.03 15.91
October 42.34 49.00 15.73
November 42.97 47.28 10.03
December 43.10 47.38 9.93
WHOLESALE - Well Milled Rice
January 38.21 38.57 0.94
February 38.15 39.12 2.54
March 38.23 38.00 (0.60)
April 38.18 38.98 2.10
May 38.27 39.84 4.10
June 38.03 41.41 8.89
July 38.31 43.28 12.97
August 38.40 45.50 18.49
September 38.82 45.96 18.39
October 38.27 45.43 18.71
November 38.38 44.55 16.08
December 38.15 43.78 14.76
WHOLESALE - Regular Milled Rice
January 33.70 35.15 4.30
February 33.85 35.57 5.08
March 33.88 34.20 0.94
April 33.98 36.15 6.39
May 34.12 37.10 8.73
June 34.29 39.52 15.25
July 34.26 40.55 18.36
August 34.47 42.75 24.02
September 35.07 43.80 24.89
October 34.35 42.60 24.02
November 34.61 41.62 20.25
December 34.15 39.96 17.01
Item
18
Table 3.2 Monthly Average Retail Prices for Rice by class
Central Visayas, January-December: 2017-2018
(In Peso per kilogram)
2017 2018 Growth Rate
RETAIL - Rice Special
January 52.14 53.60 2.80
February 54.00 53.45 (1.02)
March 54.67 53.27 (2.56)
April 54.55 53.36 (2.18)
May 54.51 54.35 (0.29)
June 53.08 60.00 13.04
July 53.36 54.85 2.79
August 53.57 57.50 7.34
September 53.28 65.00 22.00
October 53.50 65.00 21.50
November 53.50 65.00 21.50
December 53.56 65.00 21.36
RETAIL - Rice Premium
January 46.65 48.66 4.31
February 46.72 49.07 5.03
March 46.69 49.42 5.85
April 46.64 49.57 6.28
May 47.27 49.75 5.25
June 47.23 50.25 6.39
July 47.81 51.20 7.09
August 47.97 52.32 9.07
September 48.13 51.68 7.38
October 47.99 53.32 11.11
November 48.14 52.05 8.12
December 48.59 50.84 4.63
RETAIL - Well Milled Rice
January 41.13 43.93 6.81
February 41.34 44.14 6.77
March 41.39 44.50 7.51
April 41.34 44.92 8.66
May 41.89 45.16 7.81
June 42.09 45.34 7.72
July 42.23 46.48 10.06
August 42.64 48.14 12.90
September 43.08 47.72 10.77
October 43.24 49.84 15.26
November 43.57 48.42 11.13
December 43.96 46.70 6.23
RETAIL - Regular Milled Rice
January 35.62 39.83 11.82
February 35.60 40.47 13.68
March 35.49 40.44 13.95
April 35.39 40.92 15.63
May 35.89 42.03 17.11
June 36.15 42.57 17.76
July 36.48 43.91 20.37
August 36.73 45.27 23.25
September 37.37 45.62 22.08
October 37.44 47.12 25.85
November 38.39 44.81 16.72
December 39.63 42.67 7.67
Item
19
Table 4.0 Monthly Average Prices for Yellow Corn by Market Level
Central Visayas, January-December: 2017-2018(In Peso per kilogram)
2017 2018 Growth Rate
FARMGATE - Yellow Corn Grain
January 10.66 .. -
February 9.82 .. -
March 9.85 18.00 82.74
April .. -
May 12.00 .. -
June 10.10 16.00 58.42
July 11.63 15.00 28.98
August 10.73 14.00 30.48
September 12.00 11.49 (4.25)
October 11.29 .. -
November 16.52 .. -
December .. -
WHOLESALE - Yellow Corngrits
January 21.00 22.89 9.00
February 21.00 23.50 11.90
March 21.20 .. -
April 22.09 27.00 22.23
May 22.30 27.25 22.20
June 23.25 28.00 20.43
July 23.50 28.00 19.15
August 23.00 26.33 14.48
September 21.43 22.60 5.46
October 21.25 .. -
November 22.75 .. -
December .. 22.20 -
RETAIL - Yellow Corngrits
January 25.21 26.09 3.49
February 24.80 26.56 7.10
March 24.62 27.32 10.97
April 24.32 29.77 22.41
May 24.81 29.83 20.23
June 25.02 30.69 22.66
July 24.93 30.80 23.55
August 24.70 29.83 20.77
September 24.18 28.81 19.15
October 24.24 28.55 17.78
November 25.26 27.47 8.75
December 22.84 26.50 16.02
Item
20
Table 5.0 Monthly Average Prices for White Corn by Market Level
Central Visayas, January-December: 2017-2018(In Peso per kilogram)
2017 2018 Growth Rate
FARMGATE - White Corn Grain
January 11.71 17.91 52.95
February 11.08 17.25 55.69
March 13.68 17.33 26.68
April 12.35 17.40 40.89
May 14.21 18.88 32.86
June 14.55 18.78 29.07
July 14.00 18.41 31.50
August 14.07 17.67 25.59
September 14.59 15.37 5.35
October 14.67 14.98 2.11
November 16.13 14.88 (7.75)
December 18.27 14.14 (22.61)
WHOLESALE - White Corngrits
January 19.58 32.24 64.66
February 19.92 32.98 65.56
March 22.44 33.44 49.02
April 21.74 33.63 54.69
May 22.48 33.55 49.24
June 22.52 32.43 44.01
July 22.00 30.23 37.41
August 23.44 25.32 8.02
September 25.49 24.30 (4.67)
October 24.22 22.87 (5.57)
November 28.32 22.67 (19.95)
December 29.60 22.29 (24.70)
RETAIL - White Corngrits
January 23.24 39.08 68.16
February 23.62 38.49 62.96
March 26.81 37.99 41.70
April 27.80 38.79 39.53
May 28.93 39.26 35.71
June 30.04 39.45 31.32
July 30.07 37.28 23.98
August 31.40 36.40 15.92
September 32.77 32.88 0.34
October 35.07 34.56 (1.45)
November 36.90 34.10 (7.59)
December 40.00 31.73 (20.68)
Item
21
Table 6.0 Monthly Average Dealers' Prices for Fertilizers by Grade
Central Visayas, January-December: 2017-2018
(In Peso per bag of 50 kilograms)
2017 2018 Growth Rate
UREA
January 934.38 990.62 6.02
February 946.88 1,015.62 7.26
March 959.38 1,026.88 7.04
April 979.38 1,026.88 4.85
May 1,009.38 1,026.88 1.73
June 980.62 1,026.88 4.72
July 974.38 1,026.88 5.39
August 974.38 1,026.88 5.39
September 972.38 1,035.88 6.53
October 980.62 1,075.00 9.62
November 986.88 1,096.88 11.15
December 986.88 1,096.88 11.15
AMMOPHOS
January 926.67 940.00 1.44
February 922.50 950.00 2.98
March 910.00 954.00 4.84
April 910.00 956.67 5.13
May 910.00 958.33 5.31
June 922.50 969.33 5.08
July 926.67 983.33 6.11
August 933.33 984.17 5.45
September 933.33 986.67 5.72
October 926.67 990.83 6.92
November 936.67 995.00 6.23
December 940.00 995.00 5.85
AMMOSUL
January 631.75 636.25 0.71
February 633.50 636.25 0.43
March 628.75 630.75 0.32
April 622.75 632.50 1.57
May 613.75 631.25 2.85
June 621.88 634.25 1.99
July 628.75 655.00 4.17
August 628.75 661.25 5.17
September 628.75 668.75 6.36
October 636.25 677.50 6.48
November 636.25 678.44 6.63
December 636.25 681.25 7.07
COMPLETE
January 1,154.38 1,143.75 (0.92)
February 1,157.50 1,152.19 (0.46)
March 1,166.88 1,152.50 (1.23)
April 1,161.88 1,148.75 (1.13)
May 1,154.38 1,153.12 (0.11)
June 1,154.38 1,167.50 1.14
July 1,136.88 1,168.44 2.78
August 1,136.88 1,168.75 2.80
September 1,136.38 1,171.75 3.11
October 1,135.31 1,180.62 3.99
November 1,143.75 1,185.39 3.64
December 1,143.75 1,187.44 3.82
Item
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