cf26_ru

8/6/2019 cf26_ru

1/40

26/2009

8/6/2019 cf26_ru

2/40

Mogens Praestegaard, DK +45 4028 5157 [email protected] Svedman, SE +46 2119 82 50 [email protected]

Vesla Rudidalen, NO +47 2324 7469 [email protected] Numminen, FI +358 40 093 7547 [email protected] Miettinen, FI +358 9 584 00 166 [email protected] Savola, FI +358 26266111 [email protected] Zhigalina, RU +7 81 2320 2050 [email protected] Ionov, RU +7 09 5787 2792 [email protected] Sawicki, PL +48 (22)8258252 [email protected] Zakrzewski, PL +48 717812504 [email protected] Pinter, CZ +36 12664810 [email protected] Kratochvle, CZ +42 0261122542 [email protected] Robinson, UK +44 (0)1992511117 robbie.r [email protected] Hodson, UK +44 (0)1242 702741 [email protected] Gregorio, ES + 34 91 772 48 60 [email protected]

-

,

. -

-

, -.

(),

, -

.

,

, -

-

, -

.

,

- (Fredrikskaj),

.

, -

;

() -

.

!

-

. ,

-

. 34.

-

European Copper Award. -

13.

,

European Copper Award 2009.

!

, .

!

. , 2009 .

8/6/2019 cf26_ru

3/40

3COPPER FORUM 26/09

8/6/2019 cf26_ru

4/40

4 COPPER FORUM 26/09

8/6/2019 cf26_ru

5/40

5COPPER FORUM 26/09

8/6/2019 cf26_ru

6/40


Per Olav Berg

Photo: Trond Joelson

8/6/2019 cf26_ru

7/40

8/6/2019 cf26_ru

8/40

8/6/2019 cf26_ru

9/40

8/6/2019 cf26_ru

10/40

8/6/2019 cf26_ru

11/40

11COPPER FORUM 26/09

8/6/2019 cf26_ru

12/40


8/6/2019 cf26_ru

13/40

8/6/2019 cf26_ru

14/40

8/6/2019 cf26_ru

15/40


Photo:PeterRahbek

8/6/2019 cf26_ru

16/40


Te copper covering o the spires was renewed in 1972-73. Te

100-year-old roo covering had cracks and was leaking, and needed

to be replaced together with parts o the timber construction.

Already a couple o years later, cracks in the new copper sheeting

were discovered, particularly in the swinging part o the spire.

Since then, mechanical and thermal conditions have aected the

copper sheeting and in several places destroyed attachments on the

underside o the roo.

Tere are many theories about what went wrong with the covering

o the two main spires. Could it be a aulty seaming technique?

Or has poor ventilation caused the air to stay inside the roo, thuspressing the copper sheeting outwards? oday, all damaged wood

in the spires have been replaced and a new roo covering, using

approximately 10 tons o 0.75 mm sot, untreated copper, has been

done using new methods that will ensure a long lie.

Te roo above the crossing is no longer impregnated. Te

enormous beams are made o Douglas r. Tey are so big that they

cannot be lited by a crane when connected, but will have to be

test-assembled on the ground, then separated and lited up piece by

piece, to be assembled nally on the roo. One o the pieces, the

central beam, measures 320 x 320 mm, is 15.20 metres long and

weighs approximately 1,100 kg.

Douglas r, which resembles larch, contains a lot o resin and tan

substance, which make it resistant to decay and ungus. Oak is used

or brick-wall support and base beams at the roo rame. Some o

the wood is Fleet oak, rom oak trees planted ater the deeat o

the Danish feet in 1807. Te carpentry contractor responsible or

the woodwork has in addition engaged three Swiss and German

carpenters with the greatest expertise wearing in black costumes

with shiny buttons and big hats and with special experience in

renovating old timber constructions in European churches usingsophisticated tools.

When all carpentry has been completed, the roo will be covered

with about 20 tons o 0.75-mm sot copper sheeting. Once again

people will be able to enjoy the tall silhouette o the Cathedral rom

a distance or the next 100 years to come as there is nothing now

that eats the copper rom the inside.

It took a ew years, at a cost o 100 million crowns. But so what,

when you think about what we otherwise spend millions on!

Phot

o:PeterGjevertPetersen

8/6/2019 cf26_ru

17/40


Architects Hvidt & Mlgaard A/S

Timber Jnsson A/S

Copper John A. Hansen (The two towers)Bravidan Danmark A/S (The crossing)

Photo: Flemming Pl

8/6/2019 cf26_ru

18/40


5 BotanicheskayaStreet, hotel,Moscow

The building was completed in 2007. The clad-ding material is Nordic Green, o which two di-

erent surace types have been intentionally used

on the aade. The aade has been realised with

the Aluwall aade system. The aade o the

12-storey hotel is mainly o copper and glass

construction, with a vertical sun moti on part o

the aade.

Architects Popov & Partners. Main designer architect Dmitriy Viktorovich.


8/6/2019 cf26_ru

19/40


4/7 VozdvizhenkaStreet, seven-

storey oceblock, Moscow

The administrative oce o the President

is located in this building designed by Archi-

tects Popov & Co, with architect Vershinsky

Dmitriy Viktorovich as the main designer. The

building was completed in 2008.

The aade material is Nordic Green copper

with surace type Traditional. The aade has

been realised with the Aluwall aade system

The metal aade o the building with copper

surace sheets plays the role o a small-scale

modernistic eature in the townscape.

Architects Popov & Partners. Main designer architect Dmitriy Viktorovich.


8/6/2019 cf26_ru

20/40


Project de Jonas

ROC Hengelo, The Netherlands

8/6/2019 cf26_ru

21/40

8/6/2019 cf26_ru

22/40


COPPER DECONSTRUCTIONA major sports building in Budapest, Hungary mutates its straightorward rectangular

plan into a complex aceted copper rooscape.

The building in Csrsz Street is a simple one as ar as

its foor plan is concerned. It is made up o two squares

o identical area, one o them housing the gym hall withgrandstand seating, the other containing a swimming-pool

with auxiliary acilities wrapped around in an L-shape. The

circulation system linking both unctions is clearly presented:

the two blocks are both separated and connected by open

and enclosed public circulation spaces on two levels. This

arrangement also separates bareoot pedestrians rom

those in ootwear.

But it is at roo level that the designers T2.a Architects

reveal the true orm o this extraordinary building. Here a

series o apparently random, aceted planes all clad in

copper deconstruct the regular cube orms below. Viewed

rom Csrsz Street or rom the longitudinal aade to theadjacent gardens, the building suggests ragmented pieces

o a broken shell. Some o the copper planes interlink to

orm a continuous roo surace, while others generate

areas o vertical glazing between them to provide generous

natural lighting into the spaces below. These copper planes

carry over to vertical suraces dropping down rom the roo

area to meet the rendered walls below.

8/6/2019 cf26_ru

23/40


Client: Budapest-Hegyvidk, District 12, Local Authority

Architect: Gbor Turnyi, BenceTurnyi (T2.a Architects Ltd.) Fellow-architects: Zsolt Frikker, Andrs Gde, Orsolya Gnczi,

Lszl Fldes, Barnabs Lris, Pter Mrk,Eszter Mszros, Levente Skultti,Zoltn Stein, Mikls Vannay

Working drawing: Maczelka Lszl (Materv Ltd.) Fellow-architect: Barnabs Balai Interior design: Szabolcs Nagy-Miticzky (TrAlkot Ltd.) Fellow-architects: Bence Srkny, dm Vesztergom Structure: Zoltn V. Nagy, Zsolt Inokai, Dr. Jzse Almsi Plumbing & HVAC: Attila Braun, Istvn Tth Electrical Planning: Gbor Br, Mikls Tornallyay Public utilities: Attila BrSwimming-pool technology: Zoltn Sallai Photo: Zsolt Batr

Further inormation

A critical article exploring the dephilosophy o the building was wby Jen Kapy and published in 91issue o Alaprajz magazine in Huor more ino visit www.archiweb

8/6/2019 cf26_ru

24/40


ACCORDIA CAMBRIDGE UK

By Chris Hodson

In this 8-page eature, architect Chris Hodson looks at dierent as-

pects o a particularly infuential British housing project. Following

this project overview is a closer building study o one house design,

then a discussion about the architectural role o copper and nally

detailed design o a particular copper-clad building element.

A NEW PARADIGM FOR URBAN HOUSING

Te site, ormerly occupied by low-rise gov-

ernment oces built in the 1940s, lies to

one side o Brooklands Avenue, close to the

Botanic Gardens and the railway stationin south Cambridge. Te locality is char-

acterised by large terraced and individual

19th century villas. Accordia is a strategi-

cally important new residential quarter or

Cambridge and the last major undeveloped

browneld site close to the city centre, in

a key position between the city and open

elds. As a result, the municipal plan-

ning authority insisted that the developer

Countryside Properties employed good

designers to maximise the unique opportu-

nities presented by the site.

Accordia is thereore the result o an unu-

sual collaboration between three o the

UKs most highly regarded architects led

by master-planners Feilden Clegg Bradley

Studios (FCBS) with associate architects

Alison Brooks Architects and Maccreanor

Lavington working closely with land-

scape architects Grant Associates and other

consultants. Building work started on site

in September 2003 and still continues to-

day. Te development comprises 212 houses

and 166 apartments on a 9.5 hectare site at

a density o 40 dwellings per hectare over-

all including landscape spaces. In addition

to master-planning, Feilden Clegg Bradley

Studios designed 230 o the dwellings and

subcontracted 30% to Maccreanor Laving-

ton and 10% to Alison Brooks Architects to

design the rest.

Photo: Chris Hodson

Photo: Chris Hodson Photo: Peter Cook, View Pictures

8/6/2019 cf26_ru

25/40



Photo: Chris Hodson Photo: Chris Hodso

Photo: Tim Crocke

Photo: Countryside Properties

8/6/2019 cf26_ru

26/40

8/6/2019 cf26_ru

27/40



Copper has an essential role in the limited palette o materials throughout Accordi aincluding vertical acades, distinctive bay windows (seen on the let and discussed onpage 31) and dramatic curved roos (seen on the right and dis cussed on page 28-29).

COMMENTS FROM THE STIRLING PRIZE AWARD JURY ON ACCORDIA

highdensityhousingatitsverybest,demonstratingthatvolumehouse-builders can deliver high quality architecture.

anewmodelforoutside-insidelifewithinteriorrooftopspaces,internal courtyards and large semi-public community gardensthere is common land where children saely play.

thelandscapearchitectdeservesjointcreditalongwiththethreefrms o architects. Together they have created a place that is bothsingular and cohesive so much so in act that it is hard to tell whereone architects designs stop and those o another start; wherelandscaping ends and architecture begins.

thisisarchitecturethattreatsadultsasgrown-upsandchildrenaspeople with dierent needs.

anexhilaratingprojectwhichadheredtothetenetsofmodernism,one that reinstates values that were lost rom housing in the latterpart o the 20th centurydelivering light and resh air at high density.

aparadigmshiftinBritishhousing,sendingamessagetoanindustrythat has or too long been anti-design and to politicians who haveregarded houses as targets to be achieved.

thevaluesofAccordiaarethoseBritishcitiesneedmoreof:asubtlycontrolling master-plan, a collaborative approach and an eye or both

the detail and the big picture in the landscape and the architecture.

Te master-plan was designed or pedestrian and cycle de-

mands, with landscaped pedestrian streets, mews areas

with shared suraces, discreet car parking and integrated

cycle parking or all dwellings. Each dwelling is accessed

rom an urban street side but opens out onto, and enjoys

views o a shared landscape which includes amenities or

passive and active recreation. Te orm o the buildings

is not only determined by the relationship and scale othe open space and urban rontages but also by the solar

orientation. Te larger scale apartment buildings and ter-

races are associated with the bigger open spaces and are

typically on an east/west orientation to minimise over-

shadowing o adjacent homes. Te lower terraces and

courts are arranged around the more intimate landscape

spaces with south acing terraced gardens.

Te project received strong support rom the municipal

planning authority, local residents o the area and CABE

- the governments advisor on architecture, urban design

and public space. It has also won a range o important

Awards, including the UKs top architectural award the

Royal Institute o British Architects (RIBA) Stirling Prize

in 2008, the rst housing project to do so.

Photo: Peter Cook, View Pictures

8/6/2019 cf26_ru

28/40



C

ompleted early on in the Accordia

project, in March 2006, these our

400m2 semi-detached houses ormpart o a row o substantial properties that

ront onto Brooklands Avenue and showcase

Accordia. Inspired by the array o unusual old

villas along Brooklands Avenue, the house de-

sign provides a fexible open plan layout with

internal spaces varying in height and orienta-

tion within the envelope dened by FCBS

high density, sustainable masterplan.

Split down the middle to create a top-lit, triple

height atrium and stair hall, the two halves

are oset to create a split level so that the liv-

ing room becomes a 4.5 metre high space. Te

ground foor was conceived as an open plan

landscape with a sunken living room, re-

place and dining areas having large glazed

areas opening onto outdoor patios and ter-

races. A single curved pre-patinated copper

roo sweeps over the top foor o each house

creating a huge open plan amily room, with

a replace, roofights and a wall o glass open

to the sky.

Te buildings are primarily clad in yellow

stock brick in line with the masterplan withopenings reely placed in the elevations. Te

ront and back acades have projecting porti-

coes to provide shading or the large areas o

south acing glazing and to create blinkers to

reduce overlooking and increase privacy.

Alison Brooks, comments: Tis house is

about spatial drama, openness and natural

light. Te split level, open planning has al-

lowed us to create a house with no corridors

and double height living spaces. Te central

atrium lls the centre o the house with light

and creates a visual connection between all

levels o the house. Te top foor amily room

is an ideal fexible space- an ideal party room,

games room, or it could even be another bed-

room suite. Tis house restores some o the

glamour o living in a substantial urban villa,

but has the fexibility needed by the modern

amily.

BUILDING FOCUS Four Houses by Alison Brooks Architects LL

SECTION

1 Kitch nDiningroo

3 Livingroo4 Bdroo5 G l l r i6 Bthroo

T r r c

8 StudioF i ly r oo

1 0 G r d n1 1 G r g1 Studio/gu t hou

1 2 3

4 5

6 4 7

8

9

4 5

10 11

127

2

Photo: Chris Hodson Photo: Feilden Clegg Bradley Studios

8/6/2019 cf26_ru

29/40



1

2

3

4

5

6

7

88

4

12

3

4

5

6

7

5

8

1

2

3

4

5

6

1

2


Photo: Tim Crocker

Floor Plans o the pair o houses.

this house is about spatial drama,openness and natural light

8/6/2019 cf26_ru

30/40


A limited palette o high quality external

materials was developed by FCBS at the

master-planning stage, which the other

architects embraced and adapted to suit

their particular architecture. FCBS Partner

Mike Keys explains: We dened the type

o architecture with the local planners rom

the start combining a modern approach

to housing and design with high quality

traditional materials with a local heritage.

Walls or the houses are generally yellow

brick, close to traditional Cambridge stock

bricks, and there is extensive use o timber

and dark coloured windows. Copper roos,

distinct areas o cladding and elements such

as the prominent bay windows harmonise

well with the brick. Ten, or the larger

apartment buildings copper becomes the

predominant acade material again sitting

comortably alongside timber elements, the

dark windows and stone gabion plinth. It

was interesting to us that copper could de-liver crisp detailing or eatures such as the

bay windows and also a soter, living sur-

ace in larger areas on apartment acades.

FCBS are no strangers to designing with

copper and regularly use the material on a

wide range o building types. In act, the

practice has been commended on a number

o occasions in the European Copper in

Architecture Awards (reported in previous

issues o Copper Forum). Mike Keys adds:

We are very comortable with the envi-

ronmental credentials o copper as a ully

sustainable material with an exceptionally

long liespan and a history o recycling. We

did commission a report on the rainwater

runo rom the copper at Accordia, as wa-

ter drains via a sustainable drainage system

(SUDS) into an historic watercourse - origi-

nally the drinking water supply to the Col-

leges. Tis revealed that runo was not an

issue. Copper gutters and downpipes both

external and hidden were used widely in

the design or visual continuity and ease o

maintenance, which we ound to be sur-

prisingly cost-eective.

Te other two architects o Accordia also

made extensive use o copper but in theirown unique way. Project architect Dominic

McKenzie explains Alison Brooks Archi-

tects particular approach: We were very

All those involved with Accordia have a longstanding commitment to sustainable design.

The buildings and landscape have been designed with sustainability principles in mind,

including the environmental perormance o each dwelling type, water usage, the meth-

ods used or construction and the materials.

COPPER AT ACCORDIA

Photo: Chris HodsonPhoto: Peter Cook, View Pictures

FCBS are no strangers to designing with copper and regularly use the materialon a wide range o building types. In act, the practice has been commended on anumber o occasions in the European Copper in Architecture Awards (reported inprevious issues o Copper Forum).

comortable with the central role o copper

as one o the FCBS master-plans external

materials. Copper roong orms an impor-

tant part o Cambridges historic skyline -

probably more so than most other British

cities and that tradition continues with

contemporary buildings. Tis aesthetic is

typied by the distinctive green patina o

the material ater long exposure to the ele-

ments and we chose pre-patinated copper to

give this vibrancy straightaway on the rst

our houses we designed. In contrast, ournext design or Accordia a 10 unit apart-

ment building takes a cut and olded

orm with brass cladding.


8/6/2019 cf26_ru

31/40


More Information Feilden Clegg Bradley, The Environmental Handbook Right Angle Publishing, 2007.www.cabe.org.uk, Accordia Cambridge, Housing Case Studies Commission or Architecture and the Built Environment.

www.architecture.com, RIBA Stirling Prize 2008 Royal Institute o British Architecture.

Copper-clad, square bay windows are

used requently at ground and upper levels

throughout the FCBS buildings at Accor-

dia, dening an important and recogniz-

able theme. Generous glazing allows day-

light deep into the buildings and rames

the occupants views o the landscaped

surroundings. But the bay windows also

incorporate discreet side-opening copper-

clad vents to allow air in. Careul detail-

ing proved central to the success o theseelements.

FCBS partner Mike Keys says: Straight-

orward detailing with care particularly

where diferent materials meet is a hall-

mark o Accordias architecture. Te interac-

tion o the window system we selected with

the copper cladding and vents had to be

careully worked out. We were particularly

concerned to detail neat copper fashings

into the brickwork and avoid the large, un-

tidy upstands and drips too oten seen with

housing details in the UK. Te standardo copper cratsmanship was consistently

high at Accordia so that our details were

executed just as we intended.

COPPER DETAIL Bay Windows by Feilden Clegg Bradley Studio


Photo: Chris Hodson

8/6/2019 cf26_ru

32/40


This building is a signifcant piece

o architecture situated on the

hilltop o Lelekovice near Brno in

South Moravia, Czech Republic At

fst sight you encounter the seg-

mentation o material and col-

ours, which mutually harmonise

and create a pointed aesthetic

contrast as well a layering o

materials and shades o colours.

The design determinants came rom the

regional planning o Lelekovice and rom

the investors priorities to create harmony

o between nature, the house and living in

the house.

The house was set on a sloping terrain

with the aim o creating an architecturally

interesting building or a man and nature

living together, particularly with respect

to the choice o materials. A simple pal-

ette o three materials copper, stone and

wood determines the natural eel o the

building.

The house was set in greenery and partly

embedded into the ground in to the north.

A hall with a swimming pool on this north

side is covered with earth and one can

walk on the roo. Stairs leading rom the

hall to the rear o the plot run around an

inclining copper strip-laid roo.

The architect extends the exterior into the

interior with a continuous use o materials.

The colour scheme o the whole interior is

in subtle shades so that the wooden acing

and stone walls can create a harmony with

other elements.

Family House in Lelekovice

8/6/2019 cf26_ru

33/40

8/6/2019 cf26_ru

34/40


Since the beginning o the year copper has traded in a broad

range o USD 3,000/t and USD 3,600/t and is currently trading

around mid-range levels o USD 3,300/t. Prices strengthened

in January due to the commodity index rebalancing, and later

in early February prices traded at range highs as rumours o

strategic buying by Chinese SRB hit the market. However, the

price outlook remains weak with the real economy in recession,

credit issues prevailing and the US housing market in its

worst state in decades. We believe that copper prices have held

surprisingly well despite the weak demand picture, heavy selling

rom nancials and the lower growth outlook or the economy

and that any major rally in copper is unsustainable in the short

term given the weakness in undamentals.

Tere has been no improvement in the demand outlook. We

would rather argue that the situation seems to be getting even

worse. Key consuming sectors, automotive and construction, are

in a bad state and the demand outlook or these areas is not likely

to brighten in the medium term. For instance, US automakers

are going to cut production in relation to the US government

nancing package, and US housing starts, reported this week,

plummeted to record lows (-16.8%, 466k units, annual rate)

and were down even more than expected. Meanwhile, stimulus

packages and inrastructure spending will lend some support

to copper wire and cable demand in the medium term as will

potential buying by the SRB or the Chinese strategic reserves.

Chinese import demand has been relatively strong with Q4

2008 net rened imports up 70% y/y.

Copper Recent tradingwithin clear price range,

but still risk or new declinesBy Ukko Massinen and Thina M. Saltvedt, Nordea Commodities

We have experienced price jumps on index reweighing and strategic buying.

Weak uture outlook

Financial actors in deep short positions

Small production cuts compared to other metals

Producers have continued to curtail output in the low price

environment. A urther 100ktpy o capacity has been announced

to be taken o line. However, production cuts in copper have

been marginal compared to other metals. Tis is because a large

number o operations are cash positive even in the current price

environment. Prices will need to correct below USD 3,000/t or

the supply side to tighten signicantly. Tat said, the longer-

term supply pipeline looks thin and will result in a tighter copper

market once the economy picks up.

Copper inventories have continued to build and currently total

a mere 530k tonnes. Given the weak demand environment we

expect the levels to increase also going orward. Inventories

should be closely monitored as any change in the trend will act

as a good sign o a pick-up in physical demand.

Te Reuters semi-annual poll o metals analysts published in

January shows that copper prices in 2009 and 2010 will average

USD 3,471/t and USD 4,329/t, respectively. Tis implies that

on average prices are not expected to drit signicantly rom

current levels this year, but are likely to correct higher in the

longer run. We agree with the consensus that prices are unlikely

to move signicantly higher rom current levels in the medium

term, but we believe that prices could all below USD 3,000/t in

the coming months given weak undamentals.

February 2009

8/6/2019 cf26_ru

35/40

35COPPER FORUM 26/0935COPPER FORUM 26/09

8/6/2019 cf26_ru

36/40


HISTORYTe Leppsuo estate is the only City campus estate in Helsinki

with a history dat ing back to the 1940s, when the Student Union o

the University o Helsinki initiated the building o student houses.

At the turn o the millennium, the constant increase in the number

o students at the University resulted in a lack o activity and as-

sembly acilities, in particular. In addition to the Student Union,the Helsinki School o Economics, which is located near the cam-

pus and is part o the uture Aalto University, was also looking or

acilities in the area or the needs o HSE Executive Education.

Te Student Union o the University o Helsinki and the Helsinki

School o Economics joined orces in 1999 and started the design

project o the Tird Student Union Building in the only available

plot in the area, in the corner o Mechelininkatu Street and Lep-

psuonkatu Street.

Domus GaudiumThird Student Union Building

Te Old Student Union Building and the New Student Union

Building on Mannerheimintie Road had been built in 1870 and

1910, respectively. Te Tird Student Union Building was com-

pleted in Leppsuo in November 2008 and in the inauguration cer-

emony was christened Domus Gaudium, the House o Joy.

TOWNSCAPE, ARCHITECTURETe 8-storey residential buildings in Domus Academica orm anopen block structure, which is rather atypical o a downtown area,

but then they were originally located in the outskirts o the town.

As a 2-storey corner building, Domus Gaudium will integrate the

block structure and serve as a pedestal or the vertical rhythm o

the point blocks. It has adopted its scale rom the low-rise build-

ings on Mechelininkatu Street, such as the adjacent Domus library

designed by Architects Arkkitehtitoimisto Einari ersvita, which

is now known as the Helecon Inormation Centre.

Student House Domus Gaudium is an interesting project in many ways. It is the most recent ad

dition among student houses in Finland. The tradition o student unions building their ow

houses was reinorced toward the end o the 19th century. Signicant student houses in

clude e.g. the old Poli, i.e. the House o the Student Union o the Helsinki Universit

o Technology designed by architects Karl Lindahl and Walter Thom and bui

in 1903 as well as the new Dipoli student union house designed by archi

tects Reima and Raili Pietil and built in the 1960s in Espoo, whe

the University o Technology moved into Otaniemi in Espoo

Domus Gaudeum represents a building designe

to support the activities o student unions in

downtown campus o a small metropoli

tan area, Helsinki. The contempora

ry architecture o the buildin

is resh and excellentl

adapted to th

townscape

Photo: Jussi Tiainen

Esko Miettinen, architect SAFA

Pekka Ojalammi, architect SAFA

8/6/2019 cf26_ru

37/40

37COPPER FORUM 26/0937COPPER FORUM 25/08

In addition to its complementary role in the block structure, the

aim has been to render Domus Gaudium the expression o a sym-

bolic building that it deserves on the basis o its unctions. Despite

the small size o the building, it boasts two impressive entrances;

the more public entrance is on Mechelininkatu Street and the other

on the Domus Square. Not only does this acilitate the activities

carried out in the building, it also refects the two end-user groups.

Te undersides and the wall suraces o the loty entrance shelters

made o steel structures are covered with copper sheets, which are

illuminated at night. Te ground-level, cast-in-situ concrete sur-

aces have been adorned by sculptor Pertti Kukkonen with fakes o

copper and he also pre-patinated the concrete giving it a greenish

colour. Te original idea was to create a copper recess pre-patinated

in green, but this could not be realised due to the economic down-

turn, so we will have to wait or the copper to become naturally

patinated.

Te longest unbroken acade o the building on Leppsuonkatu

Street was realised as a double acade o steel and glass construc-

tion. It shines like a lantern at night in the main approach direc-

tions refecting the swit pace o student activities and educational

unctions that oten continue till late at night.

Te oce acilities o Executive Education are located in the An-

nex on the side o Mechelininkatu Street and open up to the Street

through generous, large window suraces. Solid wall suraces are

connected to adjacent buildings with discreet, warm plaster sur-

aces in light colours.

Te third foor o the building is virtually invisible. A pavilion-type

sauna department in the centre o the roo area is called Civilisa-

tion. An almost 100 m2 roo terrace completes this civilised sauna

foor.

Photo: J ussi Tiainen

8/6/2019 cf26_ru

38/40


INTERIOR A partly 3-storey lobby extending rom the entrance on Meche-

lininkatu Street to the entrance on Domus square acts as the unc-

tional and spatial axis o the interior acilities. Te most dominat-

ing element o the lobby in terms o space is a body with rounded

edges foating on the level o the second foor, seemingly separated

rom everything else. Te orm o this body, which contains two

lecture rooms, has been achieved with gypsum boards bent round

the curved steel rame. Te steel arches o the rame are xed with60 cm spacing to the concrete slabs o the roo and the intermediate

foor. Te auditorium wall which separates the body rom the team-

work rooms is hollow and carries building services. Most o the

load-bearing columns are spiral welded steel composite columns

lled with concrete. Beams are Delta steel beams.

Te typical character o the central lobby is also enhanced by two

walkways o steel construction, which run along the ull length o

the lobby connecting the various foor levels in terms o both access

and visual expression. Te tall lobby brings light into the under-

ground basement foor, which contains acilities also included in

the foor area o the building. Te lobby connects these acilities di-

rectly with the acilities located under the Domus Square courtyard

and in the basement o the D building. Tese acilities were also

renovated and converted simultaneously with the building project

o Domus Gaudium.

Te ormer Alibi Restaurant, or example, was completely reno-

vated and reurbished in this connection. Natural lighting in the

restaurant was essentially improved by a new glass pyramid o steel

construction, which opens up to the Domus Square. Te new gala

room o the Student Union was built in the lower basement under

the restaurant and or this reason the basement had to be loweredca. 1.5 m. Many other acoustically challenging acilities were also

realised in the basement, such as band rehearsal rooms and a small

music hall. All the ceiling, foor and wall suraces o these acilities

were separated rom the concrete rame o the building by multiple

layers o gypsum boards mounted on steel structures.

Te underground acilities o the buildings also provide parking

space or ca. 100 cars.

Photos: Jussi Tiainen10m (MK 1:150)

8/6/2019 cf26_ru

39/40

Site plan

PPP

10m (MK1:250)

PPP

A1

10m (MK 1:500)

1 st foor

Ground foor

DOMUS GAUDIUM, THIRD STUDENT HOUSE

ADDRESS: Leppsuonkatu 11, 00100 Helsinki, Finland

SCOPE: Total areaNew building 6 130 m2 renovated building part 5 950 m2

Volume, new building 26 700 m 3 renovated building part 23 680 m3

COSTS: New building 14.5 mill ion Renovated building part ca. 11 million

CLIENT: Kiinteist OY Lepptalo/Student Union o the University o HelsinkiConstruction Project Manager Jukka Leinonen

Helsinki School o Economics, Facilities AdministrationArchitect Juha Kurki

PROJECT MANAGEMENT CONSULTAT / PROJECT MANAGEMENT CONTRACTOR

SWECO CMU Oy

Aku Kallio, Jouni Pessala

ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN:

Architects Arkkitehtitoimisto Brunow & Maunula OyArchitect Juhani Maunula, head designer 1999-2006Architect Pekka Ojalammi, head designer 2006-2008Architect Susan Niemel, head designer o renovated building part

Mechelin

inkatu

Leppsuonkatu

10m (MK1:500)

COPPER FORUM 26/09

8/6/2019 cf26_ru

40/40

Architecture

from

Austria Belgium

Czech Republic Denmar

Finland France

Greece Germany

Holland Hungary

Italy Luxemburg

Norway Poland

Russia Spain

Sweden Switzerland

United Kingdom

t

Date post:	07-Apr-2018
Category:	Documents
Upload:	copperconcept
View:	219 times
Download:	0 times

cf26_ru

Documents