Date post: | 06-Aug-2015 |
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Education |
Upload: | kayla-alter |
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Stages1. Gateway Activity2. Research an Issue3. Practicing warrants4. Drafting an Essay5. Peer-Group Response and Author
Revision6. Attending to bibliographic form
The basic procedures involved in argumentation research papers: Take position on an issue Support claims Include warrants Anticipate counterarguments and
counterevidence Respond Cite sources
Stage 1: Gateway Activity Begin by debating an interesting,
controversial topic
Discuss components of the debate
Stage 2: Research an Issue Introduce a current issue Have open discussionOR Have student work in small groups Then have a classroom discussionOR Have student do research
Stage 3: Practicing Warrants Students may have little experience
with warrants
Take time to practice warrants
Stage 5: Peer-Group Response and Author Revision Use guided questions for peer reviews
Purpose: to point out areas in which, the evidence is not sufficient to support a claim and suggest additional evidence
Types of Guided Questions Is the Author’s overall thesis stated and fleshed out
clearly and consistently in the intro? Does the argument come across a series of related
claims? Is each claim supported by evidence? Is the evidence tied to a claim by a warrant? Is there a counterargument or counterevidence
stated or rebutted? Does the concluding paragraph sum the Author’s
position and restate the thesis? Does the paper itself make sense or veer away from
the thesis?
Stage 6: Attending to bibliographic form Should consist of logical sequence of
information with appropriate paragraphing
Students should learn A style rather than THE style
Online sources are a convenient way to let students see appropriate orders to list segments of citations.
What makes this sequence a structured process approach? Scaffolds students’ learning as they
argue based on what they already know and extend their knowledge
Students help one another to develop argument strategies and find evidence to support their claims
Helps students respond to opposing perspectives critically and openly