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Modeling Techniques and IT
for Operations Management
Chapter 9
Soft wares in Operations
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Area in Operations for
Focused Applications
Forecasting
Quality Control
Material Requirements Planning
Scheduling/Planning
Project Management
Supply Chain Management
Crew Scheduling
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Enterprise-wide Applications
Enterprise Resource Planning
Enterprise Application Integration
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General Purpose Tools:
Statistical Analysis
Linear Programming and Optimization Decision
Analysis Spreadsheets and Add-Ins
Simulation
Artificial Intelligence and Heuristics Databases
Flow Charting Virtual Prototyping
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Key Features of Project Mgt. Software
Project Planning
Quickly build detailed plans for project
Assign multiple resources and dependenciesto tasks
View the actual project progress against
planned Set milestones and baselines as you wish
Add notes, email alerts and priorities.
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Time Tracking
Track time using Timesheets
View all of your Timesheets online Identify planned vs. actual time spent
See progress against schedule
Keep your project on track
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Expense Tracking
Enter any type of expense
Manage recurring expenses Schedule one-off expenses
Report on project expenditure
Keep your project under budget
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Risks, Issues, Changes
Your entire team can raise issues, changes and
risks
They can assign a likelihood and impact rating
You can prioritize the items raised
Track their progress and receive email alerts
Allocate tasks to resolve them quickly.
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Project Status Reporting
Report on all of the tasks in your project plan
Include the actual vs. planned progress to date Identify whether the project is currently on track
View, print or email your Project Reports as you
wish.
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Online File Storage
Keep your files in one place
Share files with your project team Access them from anywhere, anytime
Keep different versions and assign to projects
Store any types of documents.
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Key features of SCM Software
Supply Chain Planning & Network Design
Enterprises Resource Planning
Ware Houses Management
Manufacturing Execution
Transportation Management
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Supply Chain Management
i2
ManhattanAssociates
Caps Logistics Home Page
Logility
Manugistics
The SABREGroup
TanDataDemo
MS Dynamics
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Forecasting
Forecast Pro Slideshow demo.
ForecastX
FOURCAST Demo.
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BaRaN Systems SQC Products Spreadsheet
add-ins; demo.
PQ Systems Inc Demo. DataNet Quality Systems
QUALITRAN
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MRP
pc/MRP Demo
Fourth Shift Corporation
Kewill-ERPDemo
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Scheduling Planning
i2 Technologies
The Lanner Group PROVISA
ILOG Demo available.
PRM by IBM
AutoSimulations Inc.
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Project Management
Primavera SystemsDemo
Microsoft Project Demo
Palisade Add uncertainty to your project
parameters in Microsoft Project.
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Crew Scheduling
Atlas Business Solutions Visual Staff
Scheduler; demo
Asgard -
Employee Scheduling Software Demo
Snap Schedule Demo
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Enterprise Resource Planning
SAP
Baan
PeopleSoft Oracle Corporation
J.D. Edwards
Computer Associates
System Software Associates Demo
QAD
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Enterprise Application Integration
Sybase
TIBCO Software Inc.
Vitria Technology, Inc.
TSI Software
Peregrine
WebSphere from IBM
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Statistical Analysis
SAS Institute Statisical analysis, forecasting,
quality, management science, etc. SPSS Inc.Statisical analysis, forecasting, quality; demo.
Minitab Inc. Statisical analysis, forecasting,
quality; demo.
StatPoint Statistical analysis with Java applets.
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Linear Programming & Optimisation
OSL: IBM's optimization package
ILOG Optimization Suite
LINDO SystemsDemo
Dash Optimization
Maximal SoftwareUseful on-line tutorial material
and examples; demo GAMS Compass Modeling Solutions
OpsResearch Modellium EZMod
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Decision Tree
DPL
Palisade Corporation Precision Tree
Decisioneering Expert Choice, Inc.
Hugin Expert A/S
Lumina Decision Systems, Inc.Analytica; demo
TreeAge Software, Inc. Demo Decision Support Services TreePlan; demo
Cognos The Economics Pack
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Spreadsheets and Add-Ins
Microsoft ExcelDemo
Frontline SystemsMakers ofExcel's Solver.
LINDO SystemsWhat's Best!, demo.
Palisade Corporation@Risk;add uncertainty to your spreadsheet.
Decisioneering Crystal Ball; add uncertainty to your spreadsheet;on-line demo.
User SolutionsAdd-Ins for many operations topics: MRP, priorityscheduling, quality control, planning, forecasting, queuing, etc.;demo.
SimQuick Process simulation with Excel (OK, I admit it, this is myproduct).
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Simulation
CACI Products Company
PROMODEL Corporation
Taylor II Simulation Demo
The Lanner Group WITNESS
Pritsker Corporation
Imagine That, Inc. Demo
Micro Analysis & Design, Inc.
Mesquite Software AutoSimulations Inc.
GoldSim
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Artificial Intelligence and Heuristics
Palisade Genetic algorithms on a spreadsheet
using "Evolver." Neural nets in a spreadsheet
using "Neuralyst" and "Braincel." Expert
systems using "XpertRule."
SPSS Neural Connection.
Artificial Intelligence Applications Institute
BioComp Systems, Inc. Demos
Bios Home
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Databases
Microsoft Access
Oracle
IBM DB2 Universal Database
Correl Paradox 5
dBASE Sybase
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Flow Charting
MICROGRAFX Demo.
Patton Demo. SmartDraw Demo.
VISIO
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Software system product
attributes Develop small-to-medium complexity systems
Reuse software that already addresses the problem
No real-time or distributed software to develop Minimal constraints for validation of accuracy,
security, and ease of modification
Stable requirements and specifications
Short task schedules to avoid slippages
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Macro Processes in a Supply Chain
(Figure 16.1)
Supplier
Relationshi
pManagemen
t (SRM)
Internal
Supply
ChainManagemen
t (ISCM)
Customer
Relationshi
pManagemen
t (CRM)
Transaction Management Foundation
(TFM)
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The Future of IT in the Supply Chain
At the highest level, the three SCM macroprocesses will continue to drive the evolutionof enterprise software
Software focused on the macro processes willbecome a larger share of the total enterprisesoftware market and the firms producing this
software will become more successful Functionality, the ability to integrate across
macro processes, and the strength of theirecosystems, will be keys to success
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Supply Chain Information
Technology in Practice
Select an IT system that addresses the
companys key success factors
Take incremental steps and measure value Align the level of sophistication with the need
for sophistication
Use IT systems to support decision making,not to make decisions
Think about the future