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Chapter 2 Fractions Part 1. Day….. 1 – Fraction Models 2 – Comparing Fractions 3 –Ordering...

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Chapter 2 Fractions Part 1
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Page 1: Chapter 2 Fractions Part 1. Day….. 1 – Fraction Models 2 – Comparing Fractions 3 –Ordering Fraction 4 – No School 5- Adding and Subtracting Fractions.

Chapter 2Fractions

Part 1

Page 2: Chapter 2 Fractions Part 1. Day….. 1 – Fraction Models 2 – Comparing Fractions 3 –Ordering Fraction 4 – No School 5- Adding and Subtracting Fractions.

Day…..1 – Fraction Models2 – Comparing Fractions3 –Ordering Fraction4 – No School5- Adding and Subtracting Fractions

Page 3: Chapter 2 Fractions Part 1. Day….. 1 – Fraction Models 2 – Comparing Fractions 3 –Ordering Fraction 4 – No School 5- Adding and Subtracting Fractions.

Day 1

Page 4: Chapter 2 Fractions Part 1. Day….. 1 – Fraction Models 2 – Comparing Fractions 3 –Ordering Fraction 4 – No School 5- Adding and Subtracting Fractions.

Bell Work

Vocabulary List

Page 5: Chapter 2 Fractions Part 1. Day….. 1 – Fraction Models 2 – Comparing Fractions 3 –Ordering Fraction 4 – No School 5- Adding and Subtracting Fractions.

VocabularyDenominator-

Fraction-

Equivalent-

Greatest Common Factor-

Improper Fraction-

Mixed Number-

Numerator-

Product-

Quotient-

Reciprocal –

Simplest Form-

a number that has a whole number part and a fraction part

a fraction with a numerator that is greater than or equal to the denominator

the greatest of the common factors of two or more numbers

a number that represents part of a whole or part of a set

the bottom number of a fraction (the whole)

equal or the same

the answer to a multiplication equation

the top number of a fraction (the part)

the answer to a division equation

two numbers with a product of 1 (flipped upside down)

Scaling- to increase or decrease a ratio

a fraction in which the GCF of the numerator and denominator is 1

Page 6: Chapter 2 Fractions Part 1. Day….. 1 – Fraction Models 2 – Comparing Fractions 3 –Ordering Fraction 4 – No School 5- Adding and Subtracting Fractions.

I Can……

Use models to explore

part of a number.

Page 7: Chapter 2 Fractions Part 1. Day….. 1 – Fraction Models 2 – Comparing Fractions 3 –Ordering Fraction 4 – No School 5- Adding and Subtracting Fractions.

Part and Whole

• Essential Understanding: • To determine a part of a number or whole, determine how

many groups or parts the whole is being divided into. Then divide the whole by the number of groups/parts determined.

• Think: “ How many groups or parts are needed? and How many or how much can go into each group equally?”

• Quick Check: Complete problems 2-10 on page 91

Page 8: Chapter 2 Fractions Part 1. Day….. 1 – Fraction Models 2 – Comparing Fractions 3 –Ordering Fraction 4 – No School 5- Adding and Subtracting Fractions.

Explore Group Work Activities

1) Buttons Galore 2) Pizza Pie

You will have 20 minutes to complete each activity.

Page 9: Chapter 2 Fractions Part 1. Day….. 1 – Fraction Models 2 – Comparing Fractions 3 –Ordering Fraction 4 – No School 5- Adding and Subtracting Fractions.

Day 2

Page 10: Chapter 2 Fractions Part 1. Day….. 1 – Fraction Models 2 – Comparing Fractions 3 –Ordering Fraction 4 – No School 5- Adding and Subtracting Fractions.

Bell WorkKelly makes $80 a week babysitting. Each week she

deposits of her earnings into a savings account. How

much money does she put into the account each week?

Justify your answer.Kelly is saving her money to buy a prom dress. The dress she has picked out will cost her $400. She estimates she will have enough money, after 6 weeks of saving. Is she correct? Why or Why not?

How many weeks will she need to save, before she can purchase the dress?

Page 11: Chapter 2 Fractions Part 1. Day….. 1 – Fraction Models 2 – Comparing Fractions 3 –Ordering Fraction 4 – No School 5- Adding and Subtracting Fractions.

VocabularyDenominator-

Fraction-

Equivalent-

Greatest Common Factor-

Improper Fraction-

Mixed Number-

Numerator-

Product-

Quotient-

Reciprocal –

Simplest Form-

a number that has a whole number part and a fraction part

a fraction with a numerator that is greater than or equal to the denominator

the greatest of the common factors of two or more numbers

a number that represents part of a whole or part of a set

the bottom number of a fraction (the whole)

equal or the same

the answer to a multiplication equation

the top number of a fraction (the part)

the answer to a division equation

two numbers with a product of 1 (flipped upside down)

Scaling- to increase or decrease a ratio

a fraction in which the GCF of the numerator and denominator is 1

Page 12: Chapter 2 Fractions Part 1. Day….. 1 – Fraction Models 2 – Comparing Fractions 3 –Ordering Fraction 4 – No School 5- Adding and Subtracting Fractions.

I Can….

Compare fractions.

Page 13: Chapter 2 Fractions Part 1. Day….. 1 – Fraction Models 2 – Comparing Fractions 3 –Ordering Fraction 4 – No School 5- Adding and Subtracting Fractions.

Comparing Fractions

Essential Understanding: There are several strategies we can use to compare fractions. In this lesson, you will use your knowledge of LCMs to generate equivalent fractions with common denominators before comparing.

This can be accomplished easily by using the least common multiple to generate equivalent fractions. Remember to multiply both the numerator (top) and the denominator (bottom) by the same number (this process is called scaling). Once all fractions have a common denominator, you can simply compare the numerators.

• Quick Check: Complete problems 1-6 on page 231

Page 14: Chapter 2 Fractions Part 1. Day….. 1 – Fraction Models 2 – Comparing Fractions 3 –Ordering Fraction 4 – No School 5- Adding and Subtracting Fractions.

Explore Group Work Activities

1) Fraction War

Page 15: Chapter 2 Fractions Part 1. Day….. 1 – Fraction Models 2 – Comparing Fractions 3 –Ordering Fraction 4 – No School 5- Adding and Subtracting Fractions.

Wrap it Up

• Review

• Questions

• Station Work

Page 16: Chapter 2 Fractions Part 1. Day….. 1 – Fraction Models 2 – Comparing Fractions 3 –Ordering Fraction 4 – No School 5- Adding and Subtracting Fractions.

Day 3

Page 17: Chapter 2 Fractions Part 1. Day….. 1 – Fraction Models 2 – Comparing Fractions 3 –Ordering Fraction 4 – No School 5- Adding and Subtracting Fractions.

Bell WorkLess Than, Greater Than, or Equal To?

Page 18: Chapter 2 Fractions Part 1. Day….. 1 – Fraction Models 2 – Comparing Fractions 3 –Ordering Fraction 4 – No School 5- Adding and Subtracting Fractions.

VocabularyDenominator-

Fraction-

Equivalent-

Greatest Common Factor-

Improper Fraction-

Mixed Number-

Numerator-

Product-

Quotient-

Reciprocal –

Simplest Form-

a number that has a whole number part and a fraction part

a fraction with a numerator that is greater than or equal to the denominator

the greatest of the common factors of two or more numbers

a number that represents part of a whole or part of a set

the bottom number of a fraction (the whole)

equal or the same

the answer to a multiplication equation

the top number of a fraction (the part)

the answer to a division equation

two numbers with a product of 1 (flipped upside down)

Scaling- to increase or decrease a ratio

a fraction in which the GCF of the numerator and denominator is 1

Page 19: Chapter 2 Fractions Part 1. Day….. 1 – Fraction Models 2 – Comparing Fractions 3 –Ordering Fraction 4 – No School 5- Adding and Subtracting Fractions.

I Can….

Order fractions on a number line.

Page 20: Chapter 2 Fractions Part 1. Day….. 1 – Fraction Models 2 – Comparing Fractions 3 –Ordering Fraction 4 – No School 5- Adding and Subtracting Fractions.

Ordering FractionsEssential Understanding: Like comparing fractions, there are many strategies we could use to put a set of fractions in order. In this lesson, we will continue to use common denominators to compare, then order the given fractions

Reminder: This can be accomplished by using the least common multiple to generate equivalent fractions.

First multiply both the numerator (top) and the denominator (bottom) by the same number (this process is called scaling).

Next, compare and order the fractions by their numerators.

Finally, simplify each fraction and plot on number line.

• Quick Check: Complete problems 7-9 on page 231

Page 21: Chapter 2 Fractions Part 1. Day….. 1 – Fraction Models 2 – Comparing Fractions 3 –Ordering Fraction 4 – No School 5- Adding and Subtracting Fractions.

Explore Group Work Activities

1) Line Em’ Up2) Number Line Poster Project

Page 22: Chapter 2 Fractions Part 1. Day….. 1 – Fraction Models 2 – Comparing Fractions 3 –Ordering Fraction 4 – No School 5- Adding and Subtracting Fractions.

Wrap it Up

• Review

• Questions

• Station Work

Page 23: Chapter 2 Fractions Part 1. Day….. 1 – Fraction Models 2 – Comparing Fractions 3 –Ordering Fraction 4 – No School 5- Adding and Subtracting Fractions.

Day 4

Page 24: Chapter 2 Fractions Part 1. Day….. 1 – Fraction Models 2 – Comparing Fractions 3 –Ordering Fraction 4 – No School 5- Adding and Subtracting Fractions.

No School

Page 25: Chapter 2 Fractions Part 1. Day….. 1 – Fraction Models 2 – Comparing Fractions 3 –Ordering Fraction 4 – No School 5- Adding and Subtracting Fractions.

VocabularyDenominator-

Fraction-

Equivalent-

Greatest Common Factor-

Improper Fraction-

Mixed Number-

Numerator-

Product-

Quotient-

Reciprocal –

Simplest Form-

a number that has a whole number part and a fraction part

a fraction with a numerator that is greater than or equal to the denominator

the greatest of the common factors of two or more numbers

a number that represents part of a whole or part of a set

the bottom number of a fraction (the whole)

equal or the same

the answer to a multiplication equation

the top number of a fraction (the part)

the answer to a division equation

two numbers with a product of 1 (flipped upside down)

Scaling- to increase or decrease a ratio

a fraction in which the GCF of the numerator and denominator is 1

Page 26: Chapter 2 Fractions Part 1. Day….. 1 – Fraction Models 2 – Comparing Fractions 3 –Ordering Fraction 4 – No School 5- Adding and Subtracting Fractions.

Day 5

Page 27: Chapter 2 Fractions Part 1. Day….. 1 – Fraction Models 2 – Comparing Fractions 3 –Ordering Fraction 4 – No School 5- Adding and Subtracting Fractions.

Bell Work

Mr. Washington will make 7 batches of

fresh pasta. He will use 2/3 cups of flour

for each batch. How many cups of flour will

Mr. Washington use altogether?

Justify your answer.

Page 28: Chapter 2 Fractions Part 1. Day….. 1 – Fraction Models 2 – Comparing Fractions 3 –Ordering Fraction 4 – No School 5- Adding and Subtracting Fractions.

VocabularyDenominator-

Fraction-

Equivalent-

Greatest Common Factor-

Improper Fraction-

Mixed Number-

Numerator-

Product-

Quotient-

Reciprocal –

Simplest Form-

a number that has a whole number part and a fraction part

a fraction with a numerator that is greater than or equal to the denominator

the greatest of the common factors of two or more numbers

a number that represents part of a whole or part of a set

the bottom number of a fraction (the whole)

equal or the same

the answer to a multiplication equation

the top number of a fraction (the part)

the answer to a division equation

two numbers with a product of 1 (flipped upside down)

Scaling- to increase or decrease a ratio

a fraction in which the GCF of the numerator and denominator is 1

Page 29: Chapter 2 Fractions Part 1. Day….. 1 – Fraction Models 2 – Comparing Fractions 3 –Ordering Fraction 4 – No School 5- Adding and Subtracting Fractions.

I Can….

Add and Subtract fractions.

Page 30: Chapter 2 Fractions Part 1. Day….. 1 – Fraction Models 2 – Comparing Fractions 3 –Ordering Fraction 4 – No School 5- Adding and Subtracting Fractions.

Adding and Subtracting Fractions

Essential Understanding: To find the sum or difference of fractions, you must first identify a common denominator. Remember to scale both fractions up or down until you reach the LCM. Once all fractions have a common denominator, you can simply add or subtract the numerators (the denominator will stay the same). Simplify when possible.

• Quick Check: Complete problems 1-16 even on page 15

Page 31: Chapter 2 Fractions Part 1. Day….. 1 – Fraction Models 2 – Comparing Fractions 3 –Ordering Fraction 4 – No School 5- Adding and Subtracting Fractions.

Explore Group Work Activities

1) Partner work hand out2) Create a story problem project

Page 32: Chapter 2 Fractions Part 1. Day….. 1 – Fraction Models 2 – Comparing Fractions 3 –Ordering Fraction 4 – No School 5- Adding and Subtracting Fractions.

Wrap it Up

• Review

• Questions

• Station Work


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