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CHAPTER FOUR: DATA ANALYSIS, PRESENTATION, AND INTERPRETATION 4.1 Introduction This chapter presents a comprehensive presentation of the data analysis and interpretations of the data collected and analyzed. The findings presented in this analysis output were based on the researcher's data by use of two research instruments: questionnaires and interviews. The study examined the attitudes of the respondents towards other languages that are not their native languages. The response rate received was encouraging and provided adequate data for the analysis and reporting. In most previous studies on different topics, the researchers have reported the response rate of 60% to be good and more than 70% to be excellent. In the light of these assertions, the response rate for the current study was significant. The study presented the findings by use of frequency distribution on tables and bar graphs as shown in the below. The findings on table one shows that there were more respondents who stated that English as their native language. This was at a high of 82.4%. Those who had Tamil as their native language were the lowest at a low of 5.9%. Finally, the respondents composed of other small languages were recorded as others. These were made of 11.8% of the total respondents; this portion of the respondents was made of whose native language was Russian, Filipino, Hindu, Telugu or Bulgarian. Concerning the age of the respondents, the findings show that there were more respondents above 30years, at 56.5%. Those who were 18-30years old were at a high of 43.5%, the findings shows that the age of the sample population was normally distributed between the youth and the old people. On the question of any other language spoken by the respondents, English was mostly understood by most people, with most respondents having the ability to read, write and communicate comfortably in English at a high of 21.2%. However, the largest portion of the respondents, which is 40% of the people who took part in the study, stated that they could not speak any other language. There was a portion of the respondents with the ability to speak in Spanish (7.1%); those who could speak in Tamil were at 5.9%, which was a tie with those who could converse in Hindu. The smallest portion of the respondents was made of the people who could speak in German at 1.2%. These findings show that most people among the respondents could not really speak in any other language apart from their native languages. This shows the lack of interest and dislike for other languages. The study also shows that if one has interest and a positive attitude towards any language, then they are able to learn and
Transcript
Page 1: CHAPTER FOUR: DATA ANALYSIS, PRESENTATION, AND ......CHAPTER FOUR: DATA ANALYSIS, PRESENTATION, AND INTERPRETATION 4.1 Introduction This chapter presents a comprehensive presentation

CHAPTER FOUR: DATA ANALYSIS, PRESENTATION, AND INTERPRETATION

4.1 Introduction

This chapter presents a comprehensive presentation of the data analysis and interpretations of

the data collected and analyzed. The findings presented in this analysis output were based on

the researcher's data by use of two research instruments: questionnaires and interviews. The

study examined the attitudes of the respondents towards other languages that are not their

native languages. The response rate received was encouraging and provided adequate data for

the analysis and reporting. In most previous studies on different topics, the researchers have

reported the response rate of 60% to be good and more than 70% to be excellent. In the light

of these assertions, the response rate for the current study was significant. The study

presented the findings by use of frequency distribution on tables and bar graphs as shown in

the below.

The findings on table one shows that there were more respondents who stated that English as

their native language. This was at a high of 82.4%. Those who had Tamil as their native

language were the lowest at a low of 5.9%. Finally, the respondents composed of other small

languages were recorded as ‘others’. These were made of 11.8% of the total respondents; this

portion of the respondents was made of whose native language was Russian, Filipino, Hindu,

Telugu or Bulgarian. Concerning the age of the respondents, the findings show that there

were more respondents above 30years, at 56.5%. Those who were 18-30years old were at a

high of 43.5%, the findings shows that the age of the sample population was normally

distributed between the youth and the old people.

On the question of any other language spoken by the respondents, English was mostly

understood by most people, with most respondents having the ability to read, write and

communicate comfortably in English at a high of 21.2%. However, the largest portion of the

respondents, which is 40% of the people who took part in the study, stated that they could not

speak any other language. There was a portion of the respondents with the ability to speak in

Spanish (7.1%); those who could speak in Tamil were at 5.9%, which was a tie with those

who could converse in Hindu. The smallest portion of the respondents was made of the

people who could speak in German at 1.2%. These findings show that most people among the

respondents could not really speak in any other language apart from their native languages.

This shows the lack of interest and dislike for other languages. The study also shows that if

one has interest and a positive attitude towards any language, then they are able to learn and

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understand the language very fast. The findings also show that there were more male

respondents at 63.5%, compared to the female respondents at 36.5%. Those who agreed to

have studied or taken a course on linguistic with an intention of learning another language

were at 29.4%. These respondents were lower than those who stated that they did not take

any linguistic classes in order to learn another language, this was at 70.6%.

On the question of the language likes and dislikes, the findings show that most respondents

said they like French, this was at 22.4%. This was a tie with those who liked English and

other languages which were also at 22.4%. The smallest portion of the respondents as those

who stated that they like how the Dutch language sounds; this was at 2.4%. The findings also

show that even though most people did not feel like the other languages were their native

languages, they still found them good. They still felt like their sounds were beautiful and

interesting. This is because these languages are new and beautiful to them; these languages

may be more interesting because they are unfamiliar. However, the respondents did not like

or did not feel like all the languages were appealing to them.

Table 1

What is/are your native language(s)

Frequency Percent Valid

Percent

Cumulative

Percent

Valid

English 70 82.4 82.4 82.4

Tamil 5 5.9 5.9 88.2

Others(Russian, French, Filipino, Spanish, Hindu,

Telugu, Bulgarian) 10 11.8 11.8 100.0

Total 85 100.0 100.0

Figure 1

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Table 2

Do you speak any other languages? If so, please list them here.

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent

Valid

Yes(English) 18 21.2 21.2 21.2

No 40 47.1 47.1 68.2

Yes (German) 1 1.2 1.2 69.4

Yes(French) 4 4.7 4.7 74.1

Yes(Korean) 3 3.5 3.5 77.6

Yes(Tamil) 5 5.9 5.9 83.5

Yes (Hindu) 5 5.9 5.9 89.4

Yes (Italian) 3 3.5 3.5 92.9

Yes(Spanish) 6 7.1 7.1 100.0

Total 85 100.0 100.0

Figure 2

Table 3

What is your age?

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent

Valid

18-30years 37 43.5 43.5 43.5

Above 30years 48 56.5 56.5 100.0

Total 85 100.0 100.0

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Figure 3

Table 4

What is your gender?

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent

Valid

Male 54 63.5 63.5 63.5

Female 31 36.5 36.5 100.0

Total 85 100.0 100.0

Figure 4

Table 5

Have you ever studied linguistics? If so, how much?

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent

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Valid

Yes 25 29.4 29.4 29.4

No 60 70.6 70.6 100.0

Total 85 100.0 100.0

Figure 5

Table 6

1. Which world languages do you like the sound of?

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent

Valid

French 19 22.4 22.4 22.4

Dutch 2 2.4 2.4 24.7

English 19 22.4 22.4 47.1

German 5 5.9 5.9 52.9

Spanish 14 16.5 16.5 69.4

African 7 8.2 8.2 77.6

Others 19 22.4 22.4 100.0

Total 85 100.0 100.0

Figure 6

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Table 7

2. Are there any world languages that you don’t particularly like the sound of?

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent

Valid

5 5.9 5.9 5.9

all 1 1.2 1.2 7.1

Arabic 1 1.2 1.2 8.2

ARABIC 1 1.2 1.2 9.4

Arabic Languages 1 1.2 1.2 10.6

Arabic, Chinese 1 1.2 1.2 11.8

British 1 1.2 1.2 12.9

Cambodian and Vietnamese 1 1.2 1.2 14.1

Chinese 1 1.2 1.2 15.3

Chinese 7 8.2 8.2 23.5

Chinese, German 1 1.2 1.2 24.7

East Asian languages 1 1.2 1.2 25.9

English 1 1.2 1.2 27.1

English 1 1.2 1.2 28.2

Farsi 1 1.2 1.2 29.4

French 2 2.4 2.4 31.8

Georgian 1 1.2 1.2 32.9

German 4 4.7 4.7 37.6

German 3 3.5 3.5 41.2

GERMAN 1 1.2 1.2 42.4

German, Russian 1 1.2 1.2 43.5

Greek, Chinese, some Arabic but not

all and I don't know the particulars. 1 1.2 1.2 44.7

Hebrew, Latin, Afrikaans 1 1.2 1.2 45.9

Hindi 1 1.2 1.2 47.1

I can't think of any 1 1.2 1.2 48.2

I have a definite dislike for Tagalog

because of the repeated use of 'a'

sounds.

1 1.2 1.2 49.4

Japanese 1 1.2 1.2 50.6

Canada 1 1.2 1.2 51.8

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Mandarin 2 2.4 2.4 54.1

Mandarin, German 1 1.2 1.2 55.3

n/a 1 1.2 1.2 56.5

na 1 1.2 1.2 57.6

no 4 4.7 4.7 62.4

No 6 7.1 7.1 69.4

NO 7 8.2 8.2 77.6

none 2 2.4 2.4 80.0

None 3 3.5 3.5 83.5

None that I know of 1 1.2 1.2 84.7

nothing 1 1.2 1.2 85.9

Russian 1 1.2 1.2 87.1

Russian 2 2.4 2.4 89.4

Russian, Arabic, German 1 1.2 1.2 90.6

Spanish 3 3.5 3.5 94.1

Tamil 1 1.2 1.2 95.3

Viet and a few other SE Asian

languages 1 1.2 1.2 96.5

Vietnamese 1 1.2 1.2 97.6

yes 1 1.2 1.2 98.8

YES 1 1.2 1.2 100.0

Total 85 100.0 100.0

3. Which languages, that you don’t already know, would you like to learn or learn to speak/understand better?

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Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent

Valid

3 3.5 3.5 3.5

Arabic 1 1.2 1.2 4.7

Chinese- Mandarin 1 1.2 1.2 5.9

English 4 4.7 4.7 10.6

ENGLISH 2 2.4 2.4 12.9

Frances 1 1.2 1.2 14.1

french 2 2.4 2.4 16.5

French 9 10.6 10.6 27.1

FRENCH 3 3.5 3.5 30.6

French, Chinese, Arabic, Somali,

Spanish 1 1.2 1.2 31.8

French, German, Spanish 1 1.2 1.2 32.9

French, Spanish 2 2.4 2.4 35.3

german 1 1.2 1.2 36.5

German 2 2.4 2.4 38.8

German, Chinese 1 1.2 1.2 40.0

German, Japanese, Spanish 1 1.2 1.2 41.2

Hebrew 1 1.2 1.2 42.4

Hindi 2 2.4 2.4 44.7

Hindi, French 1 1.2 1.2 45.9

Italian 1 1.2 1.2 47.1

Japanese 1 1.2 1.2 48.2

Japanese, and Spanish 1 1.2 1.2 49.4

KANADA 1 1.2 1.2 50.6

Korean 2 2.4 2.4 52.9

Latin 1 1.2 1.2 54.1

Malayalam 1 1.2 1.2 55.3

Mandarin 1 1.2 1.2 56.5

Mandarin Chinese 1 1.2 1.2 57.6

Mandarin, French, German, Zulu,

Classical Arabic, Russian 1 1.2 1.2 58.8

Mandarin, Japanese 1 1.2 1.2 60.0

Mayan dialects 1 1.2 1.2 61.2

na 1 1.2 1.2 62.4

none 1 1.2 1.2 63.5

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Portuguese 1 1.2 1.2 64.7

Portuguese, Armenian 1 1.2 1.2 65.9

Russian 1 1.2 1.2 67.1

Russian, Icelandic 1 1.2 1.2 68.2

Spanish 7 8.2 8.2 76.5

Spanish 9 10.6 10.6 87.1

Spanish and Japanese 1 1.2 1.2 88.2

Spanish, Arabic, French 1 1.2 1.2 89.4

Spanish, French, Norwegian,

Swedish 1 1.2 1.2 90.6

Spanish, Vietnamese, or ASL 1 1.2 1.2 91.8

Spanish. 1 1.2 1.2 92.9

Swedish 1 1.2 1.2 94.1

TAMIL 1 1.2 1.2 95.3

TELUGU 1 1.2 1.2 96.5

Thai 1 1.2 1.2 97.6

yes 1 1.2 1.2 98.8

YES 1 1.2 1.2 100.0

Total 85 100.0 100.0

4. Why do you say this?

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent

Valid 4 4.7 4.7 4.7

a lot of people speak it 1 1.2 1.2 5.9

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Because French is one of five

permanent global languages spoken

by more than 400 million people

1 1.2 1.2 7.1

Because I live by the border and

everyone here speaks Spanish. 1 1.2 1.2 8.2

because it is so widely used 1 1.2 1.2 9.4

because it is very unique language

and it have some good linguistics 1 1.2 1.2 10.6

because it sounds cool and the

people are interesting, to say the

least

1 1.2 1.2 11.8

Because it would be useful to know

one of the most common languages

used in my country.

1 1.2 1.2 12.9

BECAUSE LEARN NEW THINGS 1 1.2 1.2 14.1

cause it seems like a nice language

to learn. 1 1.2 1.2 15.3

Comes in handy 1 1.2 1.2 16.5

don't know 1 1.2 1.2 17.6

I am an Educator, and being able to

speak a foreign language would be a

huge asset. It could help to break

barriers between myself and parents

who may not speak my native

English language.

1 1.2 1.2 18.8

I DON'T KNOW 1 1.2 1.2 20.0

I have a lot of German heritage, and

Mandarin Chinese is the most widely

spoken language in the world.

1 1.2 1.2 21.2

I have family members in a Spanish

speaking country 1 1.2 1.2 22.4

I have friends whose native

language this is, but I don't speak

any of it.

1 1.2 1.2 23.5

I just think they're interesting 1 1.2 1.2 24.7

I know a lot of people from Brazil 1 1.2 1.2 25.9

I like France and their culture 1 1.2 1.2 27.1

I LIKE TAMIL PEOPLE SO I WANT

TO SPEAK THEM 1 1.2 1.2 28.2

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I like the sound of this language and

easy to learn. 1 1.2 1.2 29.4

I LIKE THIS 1 1.2 1.2 30.6

I live in a region close to a Spanish

speaking country 1 1.2 1.2 31.8

I love the sound of the language. 1 1.2 1.2 32.9

I love to learn if provided the time

and opportunity 1 1.2 1.2 34.1

I spend a lot of time in Mexico 1 1.2 1.2 35.3

I studied a bit with a Mayan tribe

called the Quitirrissi, but had little of

the language.

1 1.2 1.2 36.5

I studied French briefly and I hope to

go to France one day. 1 1.2 1.2 37.6

I think it would be neat to travel to

France one day, and knowing the

language would make it better

1 1.2 1.2 38.8

I think those would be the most

beneficial and useful languages to

learn

1 1.2 1.2 40.0

I want to better understand and

appreciate K-POP and K-dramas 1 1.2 1.2 41.2

I would like to rekindle my forgotten

French. Mandarin and Arabic so I

can read literature. German and

Russian so I can speak to people,

Zulu so I can understand the culture.

1 1.2 1.2 42.4

I'm going on a trip there in a few

months. 1 1.2 1.2 43.5

I've always wanted to visit Japan,

and there are a lot of Mexicans in

America who only speak Spanish, so

the language barrier bothers me.

1 1.2 1.2 44.7

In my career field, both are

conducive to workplace

relationships.

1 1.2 1.2 45.9

interest 1 1.2 1.2 47.1

Interesting 1 1.2 1.2 48.2

It does not interest me at all 1 1.2 1.2 49.4

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It has to to do with the sound. The

French sounds more romantic. 1 1.2 1.2 50.6

It is 1/2 my heritage 1 1.2 1.2 51.8

It is a cool language 1 1.2 1.2 52.9

it is frequently used in my area 1 1.2 1.2 54.1

It is more common than french

where I live 1 1.2 1.2 55.3

IT IS REAL 1 1.2 1.2 56.5

It is suppose to be easy and very

spread in North America 1 1.2 1.2 57.6

It seems that this language is

growing all the time and more people

are speaking it.

1 1.2 1.2 58.8

It sounds really cool and I think that

is the original language. 1 1.2 1.2 60.0

It would be useful when I interact

with people in the environment 1 1.2 1.2 61.2

It would make it easier to

communicate with the community I

serve.

1 1.2 1.2 62.4

It's a beautiful language that many

people speak and I would like to

communicate with them.

1 1.2 1.2 63.5

Its a very hard and unique language 1 1.2 1.2 64.7

its eager 1 1.2 1.2 65.9

its the root of many languages, I

think it would be useful 1 1.2 1.2 67.1

me parece interesante 1 1.2 1.2 68.2

My ancestors were German 1 1.2 1.2 69.4

My grandparents were German, so

I've always felt a connection. 1 1.2 1.2 70.6

My heritage is Norwegian and

Swedish. I have already had very

basic Spanish and French lessons

so would like to continue. I also took

2 years of Latin, so I like to see the

derivation of words.

1 1.2 1.2 71.8

nan 1 1.2 1.2 72.9

nice 1 1.2 1.2 74.1

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no 1 1.2 1.2 75.3

NO IDEA 1 1.2 1.2 76.5

nothing 1 1.2 1.2 77.6

Portuguese is very beautiful,

Armenian I just want to learn 1 1.2 1.2 78.8

Seems Challenging 1 1.2 1.2 80.0

Sounds musical and pretty when

spoken 1 1.2 1.2 81.2

The Japanese language catches my

attention 1 1.2 1.2 82.4

There are many people speaking in

this language. Actually, it is the most

spoken language.

1 1.2 1.2 83.5

There are so many people that I

come in contact with that have to

translate their verbiage so I can

understand. It would be nice if they

did not have to.

1 1.2 1.2 84.7

They are among the most commonly

used languages in the world 1 1.2 1.2 85.9

They are easy to learn 1 1.2 1.2 87.1

They are structurally so different to

what I know 1 1.2 1.2 88.2

They would be the most useful

languages for me personally 1 1.2 1.2 89.4

to communicate with more people in

this country 1 1.2 1.2 90.6

Unfamiliar with any tonal languages 1 1.2 1.2 91.8

Useful 1 1.2 1.2 92.9

Useful in many parts of the world 1 1.2 1.2 94.1

USEFUL, SOUNDS PLEASANT 1 1.2 1.2 95.3

very nice that 1 1.2 1.2 96.5

wants to be proficient 1 1.2 1.2 97.6

would help me get ahead at work 1 1.2 1.2 98.8

YOU ASK ME SO THAT ONLY 1 1.2 1.2 100.0

Total 85 100.0 100.0

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1.How much did you like the sound of this language?

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent

Valid

Disliked a little 13 15.3 15.3 15.3

Disliked very much 9 10.6 10.6 25.9

Liked a little 22 25.9 25.9 51.8

Liked very much 18 21.2 21.2 72.9

Neutral 23 27.1 27.1 100.0

Total 85 100.0 100.0

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2. Why do you give this response?

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent

Valid

8 9.4 9.4 9.4

Because it sounds awful. 1 1.2 1.2 10.6

Because it sounds like a lot of

"gibberish" 1 1.2 1.2 11.8

because nice 1 1.2 1.2 12.9

didn't have much personality 1 1.2 1.2 14.1

Does not sound pretty or elegant. 1 1.2 1.2 15.3

FACT 1 1.2 1.2 16.5

good 1 1.2 1.2 17.6

Has an angry tone to it. 1 1.2 1.2 18.8

I hope this Arabic or Urdu, it is

similar like Hindi language. 1 1.2 1.2 20.0

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I didn't have any particular reactions

to it 1 1.2 1.2 21.2

I do not like her tone and she is

talking to fast. I do not like the

language at all.

1 1.2 1.2 22.4

I don't like or dislike languages. I

consider them to be equivalent, just

different ways of communicating.

1 1.2 1.2 23.5

I don't know why, the harsh sounds

grate on me :( 1 1.2 1.2 24.7

I don't like or dislike it 1 1.2 1.2 25.9

I don't like the phlemy sound 1 1.2 1.2 27.1

I guess I'm more in "like" with the

romantic languages. This language

is harsher to my ear.

1 1.2 1.2 28.2

I just did not care for it and its

sounds too fasts 1 1.2 1.2 29.4

I just feel there are too many

syllables and she spoke really fast. 1 1.2 1.2 30.6

I like how the language is spoken. 1 1.2 1.2 31.8

I LIKE SOUND NEUTRAL 1 1.2 1.2 32.9

I like the sound of it 1 1.2 1.2 34.1

I liked the sound of the language, but

there was something about the

speaker's tone that I didn't like

1 1.2 1.2 35.3

I liked the sound, but it seems so fast 1 1.2 1.2 36.5

i love to answer 1 1.2 1.2 37.6

I love to embrace diversity. Our

world is so large, yet still so small.

We can all easily be connected, if we

only choose to listen and learn.

1 1.2 1.2 38.8

I think it sounds good. 1 1.2 1.2 40.0

I usually don't like languages with a

lot of back-of-the-throat emphasis. 1 1.2 1.2 41.2

I'm not familiar with this language 1 1.2 1.2 42.4

INTEREST LEARN 1 1.2 1.2 43.5

It didn't sound like a tonal language,

and it reminded me more of romance

languages.

1 1.2 1.2 44.7

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it flows nicely 1 1.2 1.2 45.9

It had some really interesting

sounds, but it also sounds like it'd be

difficult to learn.

1 1.2 1.2 47.1

It has very hard sounds in it. I prefer

a more softer sounding language 1 1.2 1.2 48.2

It is both graceful and punchy 1 1.2 1.2 49.4

It is clipped and she talks so fast. 1 1.2 1.2 50.6

It is to fast and seems to have

complex rules 1 1.2 1.2 51.8

It my taste 1 1.2 1.2 52.9

It rolled nicely. It had interesting ups

and downs, without being bumpy. 1 1.2 1.2 54.1

It seems like a harder language to

learn and understand. Proper

Pronunciation may be hard to

imitate.

1 1.2 1.2 55.3

It sounded very cool 1 1.2 1.2 56.5

It sounded very fluid and pretty 1 1.2 1.2 57.6

It sounds interesting 1 1.2 1.2 58.8

It sounds like I want to put my finger

through my eye. 1 1.2 1.2 60.0

It sounds like languages spoken by

those who live in countries I'd prefer

to avoid completely.

1 1.2 1.2 61.2

it sounds very Asian 1 1.2 1.2 62.4

It sounds very harsh. 1 1.2 1.2 63.5

It was harsh and aggressive. 1 1.2 1.2 64.7

It was neither pleasing nor

displeasing. Some very smooth

enjoyable sounds mixed with harsher

bits.

1 1.2 1.2 65.9

It was nice 1 1.2 1.2 67.1

It wasn't unpleasant but wasn't flowy. 1 1.2 1.2 68.2

It's frenetic and jarring. 1 1.2 1.2 69.4

It's not something that bothers me a

lot because I do not hear it a lot. If I

did, I possibly would be irritated.

1 1.2 1.2 70.6

Its Arabic, I'm familiar with it 1 1.2 1.2 71.8

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Maybe the accent and tone 1 1.2 1.2 72.9

musical, but slightly harsh 1 1.2 1.2 74.1

na 1 1.2 1.2 75.3

nice 1 1.2 1.2 76.5

no idea 1 1.2 1.2 77.6

Not unpleasant but not musical

either 1 1.2 1.2 78.8

nothing 1 1.2 1.2 80.0

NOTHING 1 1.2 1.2 81.2

nothing special about it. 1 1.2 1.2 82.4

PERSONAL PREFERENCE 1 1.2 1.2 83.5

Porque me parece muy bienh 1 1.2 1.2 84.7

She speaks gutturally 1 1.2 1.2 85.9

Sounded fluid, nice. 1 1.2 1.2 87.1

sounds good 1 1.2 1.2 88.2

sounds like talking 1 1.2 1.2 89.4

superlative 1 1.2 1.2 90.6

Talk too fast 1 1.2 1.2 91.8

the language is spoken very quickly

and I do not like the sound of it. 1 1.2 1.2 92.9

The language use has a bit similarity

in my native language 1 1.2 1.2 94.1

Too fast 1 1.2 1.2 95.3

Too much throat 1 1.2 1.2 96.5

Very fast and and sounds as if the

speaker is not happy. 1 1.2 1.2 97.6

very interest 1 1.2 1.2 98.8

yes 1 1.2 1.2 100.0

Total 85 100.0 100.0

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3. Disregarding the personality of the speaker as far as possible, how well do you feel the

following adjectives describe the language spoken in this recording, on a scale of 1 (not at

all) to 5 (very well) [Friendly]

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent

Valid

1 12 14.1 14.1 14.1

2 16 18.8 18.8 32.9

3 26 30.6 30.6 63.5

4 25 29.4 29.4 92.9

5 6 7.1 7.1 100.0

Total 85 100.0 100.0

Page 20: CHAPTER FOUR: DATA ANALYSIS, PRESENTATION, AND ......CHAPTER FOUR: DATA ANALYSIS, PRESENTATION, AND INTERPRETATION 4.1 Introduction This chapter presents a comprehensive presentation

3. Disregarding the personality of the speaker as far as possible, how well do you feel the following

adjectives describe the language spoken in this recording, on a scale of 1 (not at all) to 5 (very

well) [Beautiful]

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent

Valid

1 11 12.9 13.1 13.1

2 19 22.4 22.6 35.7

3 25 29.4 29.8 65.5

4 14 16.5 16.7 82.1

5 15 17.6 17.9 100.0

Total 84 98.8 100.0

Missing System 1 1.2

Total 85 100.0

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3. Disregarding the personality of the speaker as far as possible, how well do you feel the following

adjectives describe the language spoken in this recording, on a scale of 1 (not at all) to 5 (very

well) [Pleasant]

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent

Valid

1 11 12.9 13.1 13.1

2 18 21.2 21.4 34.5

3 23 27.1 27.4 61.9

4 23 27.1 27.4 89.3

5 9 10.6 10.7 100.0

Total 84 98.8 100.0

Missing System 1 1.2

Total 85 100.0

Page 22: CHAPTER FOUR: DATA ANALYSIS, PRESENTATION, AND ......CHAPTER FOUR: DATA ANALYSIS, PRESENTATION, AND INTERPRETATION 4.1 Introduction This chapter presents a comprehensive presentation

3. Disregarding the personality of the speaker as far as possible, how well do you feel the following

adjectives describe the language spoken in this recording, on a scale of 1 (not at all) to 5 (very

well) [Intelligent]

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent

Valid

1 3 3.5 3.6 3.6

2 8 9.4 9.5 13.1

3 29 34.1 34.5 47.6

4 29 34.1 34.5 82.1

5 15 17.6 17.9 100.0

Total 84 98.8 100.0

Missing System 1 1.2

Total 85 100.0

Page 23: CHAPTER FOUR: DATA ANALYSIS, PRESENTATION, AND ......CHAPTER FOUR: DATA ANALYSIS, PRESENTATION, AND INTERPRETATION 4.1 Introduction This chapter presents a comprehensive presentation

3. Disregarding the personality of the speaker as far as possible, how well do you feel the following

adjectives describe the language spoken in this recording, on a scale of 1 (not at all) to 5 (very

well) [Cultured]

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent

Valid

1 4 4.7 4.8 4.8

2 13 15.3 15.7 20.5

3 27 31.8 32.5 53.0

4 22 25.9 26.5 79.5

5 17 20.0 20.5 100.0

Total 83 97.6 100.0

Missing System 2 2.4

Total 85 100.0

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Page 25: CHAPTER FOUR: DATA ANALYSIS, PRESENTATION, AND ......CHAPTER FOUR: DATA ANALYSIS, PRESENTATION, AND INTERPRETATION 4.1 Introduction This chapter presents a comprehensive presentation

1.How much did you like the sound of this language?

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent

Valid

Disliked a little 10 11.8 11.8 11.8

Disliked very much 8 9.4 9.4 21.2

Liked a little 32 37.6 37.6 58.8

Liked very much 18 21.2 21.2 80.0

Neutral 17 20.0 20.0 100.0

Total 85 100.0 100.0

2. Why do you give this response?

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent

Valid 9 10.6 10.6 10.6

0 1 1.2 1.2 11.8

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A little more difficult to with the

phlegm sounds 1 1.2 1.2 12.9

Accent 1 1.2 1.2 14.1

Again, the harsh sounds grate on me 1 1.2 1.2 15.3

Because its awful 1 1.2 1.2 16.5

Cannot understand 1 1.2 1.2 17.6

cause it is not a very pretty

language. It just sound okay. 1 1.2 1.2 18.8

esta muy bien 1 1.2 1.2 20.0

good 3 3.5 3.5 23.5

happy 1 1.2 1.2 24.7

Have no feeling 1 1.2 1.2 25.9

I enjoyed hearing the syllables

stressed. And the role of the tongue.

Makes a unique sound.

1 1.2 1.2 27.1

I enjoyed the variety of consonants

and the guttural tone 1 1.2 1.2 28.2

I felt like I was ordering food at a

fast-food restaurant. 1 1.2 1.2 29.4

I like the -ch sound like in Yiddish. 1 1.2 1.2 30.6

I like the guttural sounds 1 1.2 1.2 31.8

I LIKE THE SOUND NEUTRAL 1 1.2 1.2 32.9

I like the sounds of languages 1 1.2 1.2 34.1

I liked how it sounded like. 1 1.2 1.2 35.3

I liked the tone of the females voice.

I liked her language it seems calm

and nice sounding.

1 1.2 1.2 36.5

i love to response 1 1.2 1.2 37.6

I may not understand what is being

said, but I would love to learn.

Diversity is what makes the world

beautiful.

1 1.2 1.2 38.8

I think that it sounds interesting 1 1.2 1.2 40.0

I think with a few teachings I can

also learn that language. The tone

was also similar on my native

tongue.

1 1.2 1.2 41.2

INTEREST 1 1.2 1.2 42.4

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interesting 1 1.2 1.2 43.5

It flowed well 1 1.2 1.2 44.7

It flows smoothly even though she is

talking fast. 1 1.2 1.2 45.9

it had a nice flow 1 1.2 1.2 47.1

It had greater tonal variety 1 1.2 1.2 48.2

It had more phlegmy, throat noises

than I prefer. 1 1.2 1.2 49.4

It has a lot of guttural tones that

make it a little bit less pleasant to

listen to

1 1.2 1.2 50.6

It requires to fast of a speech but not

to the point it would be to hard to

learn.

1 1.2 1.2 51.8

It sounded different and interesting 1 1.2 1.2 52.9

It sounded harsher, not the speaker

per se, but the tone of the words 1 1.2 1.2 54.1

It sounds a bit harsh to my ears and

also hard to learn. 1 1.2 1.2 55.3

It sounds a little rough but nothing

that a dealbreaker. 1 1.2 1.2 56.5

It sounds a very harsh language. 1 1.2 1.2 57.6

It sounds aggressive 1 1.2 1.2 58.8

It sounds like she is clearing her

throat while speaking. 1 1.2 1.2 60.0

It sounds smooth 1 1.2 1.2 61.2

It sounds too Arabic 1 1.2 1.2 62.4

It was cool and fast 1 1.2 1.2 63.5

It was kind of throaty and harsh 1 1.2 1.2 64.7

It was nice 1 1.2 1.2 65.9

It was too fast and high energy. 1 1.2 1.2 67.1

It wasn't unpleasant but it wasn't

flowy either. It was a little guttural. 1 1.2 1.2 68.2

It's abrasive and hurts my ears. 1 1.2 1.2 69.4

It's Arabic I'm familiar with it 1 1.2 1.2 70.6

It's unsettling and doesn't seem to

flow, just ramble. 1 1.2 1.2 71.8

its from the same area. i headr no dif 1 1.2 1.2 72.9

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Just did not care for it 1 1.2 1.2 74.1

liked the lilt 1 1.2 1.2 75.3

listening to this didn't annoy me 1 1.2 1.2 76.5

na 1 1.2 1.2 77.6

NA 1 1.2 1.2 78.8

no 1 1.2 1.2 80.0

Not as fast as the previous one.

Sounded flippant 1 1.2 1.2 81.2

NOTHING 1 1.2 1.2 82.4

REAL 1 1.2 1.2 83.5

similar pronunciation like Hindi, so I

don't have any positive feeling. 1 1.2 1.2 84.7

Sounds close to German 1 1.2 1.2 85.9

sounds exotic 1 1.2 1.2 87.1

sounds good 1 1.2 1.2 88.2

sounds like talking 1 1.2 1.2 89.4

Sounds much more fluid and nicer 1 1.2 1.2 90.6

sounds unpleasant 1 1.2 1.2 91.8

Speaks slowly and understandably 1 1.2 1.2 92.9

The sounds are strange 1 1.2 1.2 94.1

The speaker sounded friendly. The

speech was a little slower. 1 1.2 1.2 95.3

This sounded much more pleasant

than the first recording, but I didn't

feel strong enough about it to rate

"Liked very much"

1 1.2 1.2 96.5

Too many harsh guttural throat

sounds 1 1.2 1.2 97.6

Too much throat action. 1 1.2 1.2 98.8

Words spoken are harmonious

sounding 1 1.2 1.2 100.0

Total 85 100.0 100.0

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3. Disregarding the personality of the speaker as far as possible, how well do you feel the following

adjectives describe the language spoken in this recording, on a scale of 1 (not at all) to 5 (very

well) [Friendly]

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent

Valid

1 6 7.1 7.1 7.1

2 11 12.9 13.1 20.2

3 26 30.6 31.0 51.2

4 27 31.8 32.1 83.3

5 14 16.5 16.7 100.0

Total 84 98.8 100.0

Missing System 1 1.2

Total 85 100.0

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3. Disregarding the personality of the speaker as far as possible, how well do you feel the following

adjectives describe the language spoken in this recording, on a scale of 1 (not at all) to 5 (very

well) [Beautiful]

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent

Valid

1 8 9.4 9.8 9.8

2 22 25.9 26.8 36.6

3 24 28.2 29.3 65.9

4 19 22.4 23.2 89.0

5 9 10.6 11.0 100.0

Total 82 96.5 100.0

Missing System 3 3.5

Total 85 100.0

Page 31: CHAPTER FOUR: DATA ANALYSIS, PRESENTATION, AND ......CHAPTER FOUR: DATA ANALYSIS, PRESENTATION, AND INTERPRETATION 4.1 Introduction This chapter presents a comprehensive presentation

3. Disregarding the personality of the speaker as far as possible, how well do you feel the following

adjectives describe the language spoken in this recording, on a scale of 1 (not at all) to 5 (very

well) [Pleasant]

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent

Valid

1 8 9.4 9.6 9.6

2 22 25.9 26.5 36.1

3 20 23.5 24.1 60.2

4 19 22.4 22.9 83.1

5 14 16.5 16.9 100.0

Total 83 97.6 100.0

Missing System 2 2.4

Total 85 100.0

Page 32: CHAPTER FOUR: DATA ANALYSIS, PRESENTATION, AND ......CHAPTER FOUR: DATA ANALYSIS, PRESENTATION, AND INTERPRETATION 4.1 Introduction This chapter presents a comprehensive presentation

3. Disregarding the personality of the speaker as far as possible, how well do you feel the following

adjectives describe the language spoken in this recording, on a scale of 1 (not at all) to 5 (very

well) [Intelligent]

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent

Valid

1 5 5.9 6.0 6.0

2 9 10.6 10.8 16.9

3 27 31.8 32.5 49.4

4 29 34.1 34.9 84.3

5 13 15.3 15.7 100.0

Total 83 97.6 100.0

Missing System 2 2.4

Total 85 100.0

Page 33: CHAPTER FOUR: DATA ANALYSIS, PRESENTATION, AND ......CHAPTER FOUR: DATA ANALYSIS, PRESENTATION, AND INTERPRETATION 4.1 Introduction This chapter presents a comprehensive presentation

3. Disregarding the personality of the speaker as far as possible, how well do you feel the following

adjectives describe the language spoken in this recording, on a scale of 1 (not at all) to 5 (very

well) [Cultured]

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent

Valid

1 5 5.9 6.0 6.0

2 10 11.8 12.0 18.1

3 21 24.7 25.3 43.4

4 30 35.3 36.1 79.5

5 17 20.0 20.5 100.0

Total 83 97.6 100.0

Missing System 2 2.4

Total 85 100.0

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1.How much did you like the sound of this language?

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent

Valid

Disliked a little 6 7.1 7.1 7.1

Disliked very much 4 4.7 4.7 11.8

Liked a little 35 41.2 41.2 52.9

Liked very much 22 25.9 25.9 78.8

Neutral 18 21.2 21.2 100.0

Total 85 100.0 100.0

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2. Why do you give this response?

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent

Valid

11 12.9 12.9 12.9

0 1 1.2 1.2 14.1

Accent 1 1.2 1.2 15.3

Arabic sounds nice 1 1.2 1.2 16.5

As with the first 2... The syllables

and pronunciation are very

sophisticated with the articulation

and roll of the tongue. However,

there appears to be more syllables

than the average language. And

when I hear this, I often feel the

person is angry.

1 1.2 1.2 17.6

Average 1 1.2 1.2 18.8

Because it sounds awful 1 1.2 1.2 20.0

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flat affect 1 1.2 1.2 21.2

fue agradable 1 1.2 1.2 22.4

good 1 1.2 1.2 23.5

good to talk 1 1.2 1.2 24.7

hard to hear with background music

playing 1 1.2 1.2 25.9

I didn't feel any particular response

to this voice 1 1.2 1.2 27.1

I don't care for the sound of it. 1 1.2 1.2 28.2

I generally like to envision myself

speaking a language, and this would

be difficult.

1 1.2 1.2 29.4

I hear it in the Mosque 1 1.2 1.2 30.6

I LIKE THE SOUND 1 1.2 1.2 31.8

I like the sounds of all languages 1 1.2 1.2 32.9

I like to learn this language. It really

sounds interesting. 1 1.2 1.2 34.1

I liked it somewhat. 1 1.2 1.2 35.3

i ready to answer this question 1 1.2 1.2 36.5

I really liked the flow of this one, and

it also felt pleasant. 1 1.2 1.2 37.6

It flows more than the previous two

but is still somehow...difficult on the

ear.

1 1.2 1.2 38.8

It flows smoothly. 1 1.2 1.2 40.0

It had the smooth, but interesting

sound of the first sample (the one I

said didn't sound bumpy). I think the

background music influenced my

impression, too.

1 1.2 1.2 41.2

It has a very flowing sound between

components 1 1.2 1.2 42.4

It has some abrupt high low tones in

it 1 1.2 1.2 43.5

It is not English 1 1.2 1.2 44.7

It is pleasantly neutral 1 1.2 1.2 45.9

It seemed calmer and slower-paced

than the others. More smooth and

even.

1 1.2 1.2 47.1

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It seemed to flow well and sounded

friendly 1 1.2 1.2 48.2

It sounded smooth and not

unpleasant to the senses. 1 1.2 1.2 49.4

It sounds a little smoother on the

throat and the ears. 1 1.2 1.2 50.6

It sounds nice and smooth 1 1.2 1.2 51.8

It sounds quite nice. and friendly. 1 1.2 1.2 52.9

It sounds really fast 1 1.2 1.2 54.1

it sounds very beautiful and

mysterious 1 1.2 1.2 55.3

It was a bit muddled but not

abrasive. 1 1.2 1.2 56.5

it was a bit softer 1 1.2 1.2 57.6

It was a calm female tone and the

language sounds pretty interesting

the way she spoke it.

1 1.2 1.2 58.8

It was calming. 1 1.2 1.2 60.0

It was more musical than the

previous languages. 1 1.2 1.2 61.2

It was peaceful 1 1.2 1.2 62.4

It was softer 1 1.2 1.2 63.5

It was very funny-sounding 1 1.2 1.2 64.7

it wasn't that bad 1 1.2 1.2 65.9

it's better than the first two 1 1.2 1.2 67.1

Its okay compared to the previous 1 1.2 1.2 68.2

Many words sounded to similar 1 1.2 1.2 69.4

na 1 1.2 1.2 70.6

Neither liked, or disliked it. 1 1.2 1.2 71.8

NICE 1 1.2 1.2 72.9

not sure if it was her native language 1 1.2 1.2 74.1

Not unpleasant but not easy to listen

to either 1 1.2 1.2 75.3

same 1 1.2 1.2 76.5

Same as previous statements. 1 1.2 1.2 77.6

Soft 1 1.2 1.2 78.8

soft consonants 1 1.2 1.2 80.0

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Sounded as if she was saying

something interesting 1 1.2 1.2 81.2

It sounded pleasant and considered

enough. 1 1.2 1.2 82.4

Sounded similar to the second one 1 1.2 1.2 83.5

sounds good 1 1.2 1.2 84.7

Sounds like hell hole country

language 1 1.2 1.2 85.9

Sounds like it's a bit soothing 1 1.2 1.2 87.1

sounds like talking 1 1.2 1.2 88.2

sounds like the previous languages

and I just did not care for it 1 1.2 1.2 89.4

speak clearly and self-confident 1 1.2 1.2 90.6

Speaker was very pleasant and

sounded friendly. A little softer

language.

1 1.2 1.2 91.8

The speech was easy flowing and

pleasant. 1 1.2 1.2 92.9

The tone is calming 1 1.2 1.2 94.1

very boring, so I don't like this

language 1 1.2 1.2 95.3

very good 1 1.2 1.2 96.5

very good think 1 1.2 1.2 97.6

VERY MUCH 1 1.2 1.2 98.8

YES 1 1.2 1.2 100.0

Total 85 100.0 100.0

Page 39: CHAPTER FOUR: DATA ANALYSIS, PRESENTATION, AND ......CHAPTER FOUR: DATA ANALYSIS, PRESENTATION, AND INTERPRETATION 4.1 Introduction This chapter presents a comprehensive presentation

3. Disregarding the personality of the speaker as far as possible, how well do you feel the following

adjectives describe the language spoken in this recording, on a scale of 1 (not at all) to 5 (very

well) [Friendly]

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent

Valid

1 2 2.4 2.4 2.4

2 12 14.1 14.5 16.9

3 25 29.4 30.1 47.0

4 25 29.4 30.1 77.1

5 19 22.4 22.9 100.0

Total 83 97.6 100.0

Missing System 2 2.4

Total 85 100.0

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3. Disregarding the personality of the speaker as far as possible, how well do you feel the following

adjectives describe the language spoken in this recording, on a scale of 1 (not at all) to 5 (very

well) [Beautiful]

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent

Valid

1 4 4.7 4.9 4.9

2 15 17.6 18.3 23.2

3 24 28.2 29.3 52.4

4 23 27.1 28.0 80.5

5 16 18.8 19.5 100.0

Total 82 96.5 100.0

Missing System 3 3.5

Total 85 100.0

Page 41: CHAPTER FOUR: DATA ANALYSIS, PRESENTATION, AND ......CHAPTER FOUR: DATA ANALYSIS, PRESENTATION, AND INTERPRETATION 4.1 Introduction This chapter presents a comprehensive presentation

3. Disregarding the personality of the speaker as far as possible, how well do you feel the following

adjectives describe the language spoken in this recording, on a scale of 1 (not at all) to 5 (very

well) [Pleasant]

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent

Valid

1 4 4.7 4.8 4.8

2 8 9.4 9.6 14.5

3 22 25.9 26.5 41.0

4 29 34.1 34.9 75.9

5 20 23.5 24.1 100.0

Total 83 97.6 100.0

Missing System 2 2.4

Total 85 100.0

Page 42: CHAPTER FOUR: DATA ANALYSIS, PRESENTATION, AND ......CHAPTER FOUR: DATA ANALYSIS, PRESENTATION, AND INTERPRETATION 4.1 Introduction This chapter presents a comprehensive presentation

3. Disregarding the personality of the speaker as far as possible, how well do you feel the following

adjectives describe the language spoken in this recording, on a scale of 1 (not at all) to 5 (very

well) [Intelligent]

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent

Valid

1 1 1.2 1.2 1.2

2 6 7.1 7.2 8.4

3 30 35.3 36.1 44.6

4 26 30.6 31.3 75.9

5 20 23.5 24.1 100.0

Total 83 97.6 100.0

Missing System 2 2.4

Total 85 100.0

Page 43: CHAPTER FOUR: DATA ANALYSIS, PRESENTATION, AND ......CHAPTER FOUR: DATA ANALYSIS, PRESENTATION, AND INTERPRETATION 4.1 Introduction This chapter presents a comprehensive presentation

3. Disregarding the personality of the speaker as far as possible, how well do you feel the following

adjectives describe the language spoken in this recording, on a scale of 1 (not at all) to 5 (very

well) [Cultured]

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent

Valid

1 4 4.7 4.8 4.8

2 9 10.6 10.8 15.7

3 24 28.2 28.9 44.6

4 21 24.7 25.3 69.9

5 25 29.4 30.1 100.0

Total 83 97.6 100.0

Missing System 2 2.4

Total 85 100.0

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1.How much did you like the sound of this language?

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent

Valid

Disliked a little 14 16.5 16.5 16.5

Disliked very much 8 9.4 9.4 25.9

Liked a little 34 40.0 40.0 65.9

Liked very much 10 11.8 11.8 77.6

Neutral 19 22.4 22.4 100.0

Total 85 100.0 100.0

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2. Why do you give this response?

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent

Valid

9 10.6 10.6 10.6

0 1 1.2 1.2 11.8

A little obnoxious 1 1.2 1.2 12.9

Accent 1 1.2 1.2 14.1

animated speaker 1 1.2 1.2 15.3

Arabic sounds nice 1 1.2 1.2 16.5

Because it sounded more lyrical. 1 1.2 1.2 17.6

Cannot understand it 1 1.2 1.2 18.8

Choppy, angry 1 1.2 1.2 20.0

good 1 1.2 1.2 21.2

GOOD 1 1.2 1.2 22.4

Her voice sounds a little rough 1 1.2 1.2 23.5

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I also liked this somewhat. 1 1.2 1.2 24.7

I did not care for it too gutteral or

throatie 1 1.2 1.2 25.9

I didn't feel anything in particular 1 1.2 1.2 27.1

I do not enjoy the languages that

have the throat-clearing sound. 1 1.2 1.2 28.2

I don't like the noise that's made in

the back of the throat. 1 1.2 1.2 29.4

i like the guttural sounds 1 1.2 1.2 30.6

I LIKE THE SOUND 1 1.2 1.2 31.8

I like the sounds of all languages 1 1.2 1.2 32.9

I liked the consonants, but the

vowels didn't thrill me 1 1.2 1.2 34.1

It also sounds amazing. It is the

completely opposite of my dialect. 1 1.2 1.2 35.3

It flowed 1 1.2 1.2 36.5

It seems like one I would have great

trouble with 1 1.2 1.2 37.6

It sort of sounded like an

amalgamation of French, German,

and Japanese. It just didn't hit my

ear nicely. The speech was super-

animated, too, which I don't know

whether that's a characteristic of the

language or of the individual

speaker.

1 1.2 1.2 38.8

It sound annoying. 1 1.2 1.2 40.0

it sounded fun and upbeat 1 1.2 1.2 41.2

It sounded like it had more European

in it 1 1.2 1.2 42.4

It sounded like/reminded me of

French, and for some reason I have

never really liked how that language

sounded for the most part.

1 1.2 1.2 43.5

It sounded similar to romance

languages like French and Spanish. 1 1.2 1.2 44.7

It sounds as if it is difficult to

pronounce. 1 1.2 1.2 45.9

It sounds choppy and sing-songy 1 1.2 1.2 47.1

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It sounds good to me 1 1.2 1.2 48.2

It sounds like I'd be covered in spit if

I stood too close to the speaker. 1 1.2 1.2 49.4

It sounds more smooth 1 1.2 1.2 50.6

It sounds only somewhat interesting 1 1.2 1.2 51.8

It sounds quite calm and friendly. 1 1.2 1.2 52.9

It was a little gutteral, but she had a

pleasant tone. 1 1.2 1.2 54.1

It was cheerful but seemed to be like

one run-on sentence. 1 1.2 1.2 55.3

It was cool sounding 1 1.2 1.2 56.5

it was interesting 1 1.2 1.2 57.6

it wasn't too fast 1 1.2 1.2 58.8

its annoying me now 1 1.2 1.2 60.0

many rough sounds and tones 1 1.2 1.2 61.2

me gusta su pronunciación 1 1.2 1.2 62.4

na 1 1.2 1.2 63.5

NA 1 1.2 1.2 64.7

native 1 1.2 1.2 65.9

nice 1 1.2 1.2 67.1

nice n slow 1 1.2 1.2 68.2

NO 1 1.2 1.2 69.4

no idea 1 1.2 1.2 70.6

not attractive very much 1 1.2 1.2 71.8

Not sure why 1 1.2 1.2 72.9

OK not fancy-sounding 1 1.2 1.2 74.1

PROJECT YOUR ANSWER INTO

THE FUTURE 1 1.2 1.2 75.3

REAL 1 1.2 1.2 76.5

See Previous 1 1.2 1.2 77.6

SHE SOUNDS SO FASCINATING

AND ENERGETIC. 1 1.2 1.2 78.8

She talked to loud for this type of up

beat language. Didn't like the flow of

the language.

1 1.2 1.2 80.0

sounded like noise. 1 1.2 1.2 81.2

sounded rushed and monotone 1 1.2 1.2 82.4

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sounds crazy 1 1.2 1.2 83.5

Sounds energetic 1 1.2 1.2 84.7

sounds good 1 1.2 1.2 85.9

Sounds have more phlegm noises 1 1.2 1.2 87.1

speaks gutturally 1 1.2 1.2 88.2

Spoken harshly and with speed 1 1.2 1.2 89.4

The sound is a little high pitched but

nothing that would be irritable yet. 1 1.2 1.2 90.6

this didn't really affect me 1 1.2 1.2 91.8

This language has harsh consonants

and is somewhat pushy(?). The

speaker was very fast. It sounded

like she was trying to explain

something.

1 1.2 1.2 92.9

This one also sounded fast 1 1.2 1.2 94.1

This usage deemphasizes the throat

and uses the [zj] more prominently. 1 1.2 1.2 95.3

Tone is not soft 1 1.2 1.2 96.5

Trill sounds are a bit hard for my

ears 1 1.2 1.2 97.6

very lovely 1 1.2 1.2 98.8

VERY MUCH 1 1.2 1.2 100.0

Total 85 100.0 100.0

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3. Disregarding the personality of the speaker as far as possible, how well do you feel the following

adjectives describe the language spoken in this recording, on a scale of 1 (not at all) to 5 (very

well) [Friendly]

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent

Valid

1 3 3.5 3.6 3.6

2 16 18.8 19.0 22.6

3 26 30.6 31.0 53.6

4 24 28.2 28.6 82.1

5 15 17.6 17.9 100.0

Total 84 98.8 100.0

Missing System 1 1.2

Total 85 100.0

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3. Disregarding the personality of the speaker as far as possible, how well do you feel the following

adjectives describe the language spoken in this recording, on a scale of 1 (not at all) to 5 (very

well) [Beautiful]

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent

Valid

1 9 10.6 10.7 10.7

2 16 18.8 19.0 29.8

3 29 34.1 34.5 64.3

4 14 16.5 16.7 81.0

5 16 18.8 19.0 100.0

Total 84 98.8 100.0

Missing System 1 1.2

Total 85 100.0

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3. Disregarding the personality of the speaker as far as possible, how well do you feel the following

adjectives describe the language spoken in this recording, on a scale of 1 (not at all) to 5 (very

well) [Pleasant]

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent

Valid

1 7 8.2 8.3 8.3

2 21 24.7 25.0 33.3

3 24 28.2 28.6 61.9

4 18 21.2 21.4 83.3

5 14 16.5 16.7 100.0

Total 84 98.8 100.0

Missing System 1 1.2

Total 85 100.0

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3. Disregarding the personality of the speaker as far as possible, how well do you feel the

following adjectives describe the language spoken in this recording, on a scale of 1 (not at

all) to 5 (very well) [Intelligent]

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent

Valid

1 3 3.5 3.5 3.5

2 12 14.1 14.1 17.6

3 28 32.9 32.9 50.6

4 30 35.3 35.3 85.9

5 12 14.1 14.1 100.0

Total 85 100.0 100.0

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3. Disregarding the personality of the speaker as far as possible, how well do you feel the following

adjectives describe the language spoken in this recording, on a scale of 1 (not at all) to 5 (very

well) [Cultured]

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent

Valid

1 4 4.7 4.8 4.8

2 11 12.9 13.1 17.9

3 29 34.1 34.5 52.4

4 24 28.2 28.6 81.0

5 16 18.8 19.0 100.0

Total 84 98.8 100.0

Missing System 1 1.2

Total 85 100.0

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If you were going to learn to speak one of the language varieties you heard in these recordings, which would it be and

why?

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent

Valid

3 3.5 3.5 3.5

2nd language 1 1.2 1.2 4.7

3. It sounded informed, cultured,

interesting and not unpleasant 1 1.2 1.2 5.9

Any i wasn't familiar with 1 1.2 1.2 7.1

ANy of them would be a challenge,

but the first sounded like it had softer

tones and consonants, making it

easier to pronounce

1 1.2 1.2 8.2

Arabic 1 1.2 1.2 9.4

Arabic 2 2.4 2.4 11.8

Clip 2 1 1.2 1.2 12.9

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clip 3, it sounded more fluid 1 1.2 1.2 14.1

clip 3. because it sounded the most

pleasant. 1 1.2 1.2 15.3

Clip 5 because I liked that one the

most out of them all. It sounded the

most European and the easiest to

learn.

1 1.2 1.2 16.5

Either the first one, or the second-to-

the-last. They had a smoother,

softer sound to them.

1 1.2 1.2 17.6

English 2 2.4 2.4 20.0

English ,its only understandable 1 1.2 1.2 21.2

Farsi 1 1.2 1.2 22.4

FRANCH AND ENGLISH 1 1.2 1.2 23.5

FRENCH, VERY INTERESTING 1 1.2 1.2 24.7

German 1 1.2 1.2 25.9

good 2 2.4 2.4 28.2

GOOD 2 2.4 2.4 30.6

i am not going to learn this language,

so I don't know about it. 1 1.2 1.2 31.8

I do not think I would like to speak

one of them. I did not care for any of

them

1 1.2 1.2 32.9

I don't think I would like to learn any

of the languages from the previous

recordings.

1 1.2 1.2 34.1

I don't know. I don't know what

language any of these are. 1 1.2 1.2 35.3

I don't the language it. 1 1.2 1.2 36.5

I LIKE TO LEARN HINDI BECAUSE

I LIKE 1 1.2 1.2 37.6

i like very much easier 1 1.2 1.2 38.8

I liked the third one best, because it

flowed nicely. 1 1.2 1.2 40.0

I suspect one or more is Arabic or an

Arabic-derived language and Arabic

is also a useful language to know.

1 1.2 1.2 41.2

I think I heard French? I would want

to learn that so I could travel. 1 1.2 1.2 42.4

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I think I would choose the first one

because it sounded like Spanish so it

felt most familiar to me.

1 1.2 1.2 43.5

I would learn the third one because it

was beautiful and calming. 1 1.2 1.2 44.7

Indian. It is a growing, prominent

language in the world 1 1.2 1.2 45.9

It would be one of the last 2, they

seem to flow easier. 1 1.2 1.2 47.1

Its own rules of pronunciation Its own

words Its own sentence structure 1 1.2 1.2 48.2

la frances porque me parece

interesante 1 1.2 1.2 49.4

na 1 1.2 1.2 50.6

no 1 1.2 1.2 51.8

NO 1 1.2 1.2 52.9

none 1 1.2 1.2 54.1

None of them because I have no

interest living in America. 1 1.2 1.2 55.3

None of these. 1 1.2 1.2 56.5

None preferably. 1 1.2 1.2 57.6

Not sure 1 1.2 1.2 58.8

Number three as sounds quite calm

and friendly. 1 1.2 1.2 60.0

Probably #2 1 1.2 1.2 61.2

Probably the 3rd, because it was

slower paced so I feel like it would

be easier to learn.

1 1.2 1.2 62.4

Probably the one I thought was the

most musical. 1 1.2 1.2 63.5

recording No. 1 1 1.2 1.2 64.7

Second to the last recording. The

sounds and the words amaze me. 1 1.2 1.2 65.9

soft Arabic 1 1.2 1.2 67.1

the 2nd one 1 1.2 1.2 68.2

The 3rd choice I enjoyed most. It

seemed to flow freely and pleasantly. 1 1.2 1.2 69.4

The first one it was very cool 1 1.2 1.2 70.6

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The first one. I liked the rise and fall

of it. 1 1.2 1.2 71.8

The fourth one, she sounded very

nice. 1 1.2 1.2 72.9

the last one 1 1.2 1.2 74.1

The last one 1 1.2 1.2 75.3

the last one because it sounded

friendly 1 1.2 1.2 76.5

the last one sounded the most

interesting 1 1.2 1.2 77.6

The last one. Number 4. She

sounded so up beat and vibrant. 1 1.2 1.2 78.8

The next to the last one..the softer

one 1 1.2 1.2 80.0

the one with the upbeat voice

because it was more pleasant to

listen to.

1 1.2 1.2 81.2

The second clip because it sounds

more like other languages I like 1 1.2 1.2 82.4

The second one 1 1.2 1.2 83.5

The second one sounds like it's just

a beautiful language 1 1.2 1.2 84.7

The second one the Arab sounding

one because it was most calm and

has a good flow to the language and

tone. Even if it sounded angry or

mad, the language would not sound

all that bad.

1 1.2 1.2 85.9

The second to last 1 1.2 1.2 87.1

The third feels like the best match for

my personality and social goals 1 1.2 1.2 88.2

The third one 1 1.2 1.2 89.4

The third one because it sounds less

taxing on the throat and a little

smoother with the tongue.

1 1.2 1.2 90.6

The third one because it sounds the

most pleasant among the three 1 1.2 1.2 91.8

the third one, the one that flowed

smoothly, because it was so smooth. 1 1.2 1.2 92.9

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The third, it sounded pleasant 1 1.2 1.2 94.1

They all sounded similar to me 1 1.2 1.2 95.3

They're all Arabic, right? I know a

little Arabic, I wouldn't mind learning

but I don't think I could speak it well.

1 1.2 1.2 96.5

Third one, because speak lovely 1 1.2 1.2 97.6

Thrid one, softner 1 1.2 1.2 98.8

TO MOVE ON EASILY 1 1.2 1.2 100.0

Total 85 100.0 100.0

Have you ever lived in an Arab country? If yes, which country and for how long?

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent

Valid

4 4.7 4.7 4.7

10 1 1.2 1.2 5.9

I have not. 1 1.2 1.2 7.1

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India 1 1.2 1.2 8.2

Iraq, 27 months 1 1.2 1.2 9.4

N/A 1 1.2 1.2 10.6

na 1 1.2 1.2 11.8

NA 1 1.2 1.2 12.9

NewYork 1 1.2 1.2 14.1

no 28 32.9 32.9 47.1

No 23 27.1 27.1 74.1

NO 8 9.4 9.4 83.5

no, I am not lived in Arab Country. 1 1.2 1.2 84.7

No, I dated a Kuwaiti prince (as

much as they have them) once

though

1 1.2 1.2 85.9

No, I have never lived in an Arab

country. 1 1.2 1.2 87.1

No, I have not. 1 1.2 1.2 88.2

No, I haven't. 1 1.2 1.2 89.4

no; n/a 1 1.2 1.2 90.6

No. 2 2.4 2.4 92.9

sort of. i served in Kuwait and Iraq 1 1.2 1.2 94.1

US 1 1.2 1.2 95.3

yes 2 2.4 2.4 97.6

yes Dubai 1 1.2 1.2 98.8

Yes Dubai for one year. 1 1.2 1.2 100.0

Total 85 100.0 100.0

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If you study Arabic, or have studied it in the past, why did you choose Arabic?

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent

Valid

11 12.9 12.9 12.9

Arabic speakers are in great

demand. The U.S. State Department

has named Arabic a “critical

language,” creating scholarships for

language study in the U.S. and

overseas.

1 1.2 1.2 14.1

for clear knowledge 1 1.2 1.2 15.3

I do not and have not 1 1.2 1.2 16.5

i don't study Arabic. 1 1.2 1.2 17.6

I don't/didn't. 1 1.2 1.2 18.8

I have never studied Arabic. 2 2.4 2.4 21.2

i have never studied it 1 1.2 1.2 22.4

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I have not studied Arabic 1 1.2 1.2 23.5

I have not studied Arabic. 2 2.4 2.4 25.9

I have not studied it 1 1.2 1.2 27.1

I have not studied yet but I can

prefer to study it because it is a

common language in the world.

1 1.2 1.2 28.2

It was required for my job 1 1.2 1.2 29.4

just for 6 months, it was mandatory 1 1.2 1.2 30.6

n/a 10 11.8 11.8 42.4

N/A 10 11.8 11.8 54.1

na 3 3.5 3.5 57.6

NA 3 3.5 3.5 61.2

no 9 10.6 10.6 71.8

No 7 8.2 8.2 80.0

NO 8 9.4 9.4 89.4

no I did not study 1 1.2 1.2 90.6

no, i didn't studied Arabic 1 1.2 1.2 91.8

No. 2 2.4 2.4 94.1

not applicable 1 1.2 1.2 95.3

Only what the Kuwaiti guy said

during passionate moments... 1 1.2 1.2 96.5

SAUDI 1 1.2 1.2 97.6

yes 2 2.4 2.4 100.0

Total 85 100.0 100.0

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