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    Chapter 2

    Understanding Output Devices

    Discovering Computers 2012: Chapter 2-6 1

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    Objectives Overview

    Describe the types of

    output

    Explain the

    characteristics of

    various displaydevices

    Describe the factors

    that affect the quality

    of an LCD monitor orLCD screen

    Describe variousways to print

    Differentiate

    between anonimpact printer

    and an impact printer

    Discovering Computers 2012: Chapter 6 2See Page 303

    for Detailed Objectives

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    Objectives Overview

    Summarize the characteristics of

    ink-jet printers, photo printers,laser printers, multifunction

    peripherals, thermal printers,mobile printers, label and

    postage printers, and plottersand large-format printers

    Describe the uses and

    characteristics of speakers,

    headphones, and earbuds

    Identify the purpose and

    features of data projectors,interactive whiteboards, and

    force-feedback game controllersand tactile output

    Identify output options for

    physically challenged users

    Discovering Computers 2012: Chapter 6 3See Page 303

    for Detailed Objectives

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    What Is Output?

    Outputis data that has been processed into a

    useful form

    Discovering Computers 2012: Chapter 6 4Pages 304305

    Figure 6-1

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    What Is Output?

    An output deviceis any type of hardware

    component that conveys information to one or

    more people

    Discovering Computers 2012: Chapter 6 5Page 305

    Display devices Printers

    Speakers,

    headphones,

    and earbuds

    Data projectors

    Interactive

    whiteboards

    Force-feedbackgame

    controllers

    Tactile output

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    Display Devices

    A display devicevisually

    conveys text, graphics,

    and video information

    A monitoris packagedas a separate peripheral

    LCD monitor

    Widescreen

    Discovering Computers 2012: Chapter 6 6Pages 306207

    Figures 6-26-3

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    Display Devices

    Liquid crystal display (LCD) uses a liquid

    compound to present information on a display

    device

    Discovering Computers 2012: Chapter 6 7Page 308

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    Display Devices

    The quality of an LCD monitor or LCD screen

    depends primarily on:

    Discovering Computers 2012: Chapter 6 8Pages 308 - 310

    Resolution Response time Brightness

    Dot pitch Contrast ratio

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    Display Devices

    Resolutionis the

    number of

    horizontal and

    vertical pixels in adisplay device

    A higher

    resolution uses a

    greater number ofpixels

    Discovering Computers 2012: Chapter 6 9Pages 308309

    Figure 6-5

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    Display Devices

    The graphics processing unit (GPU) controls the

    manipulation and display of graphics on a display device

    LCD monitors use a digital signal and should plug into a

    DVI port, an HDMI port, or a DisplayPort

    Discovering Computers 2012: Chapter 6 10Page 310

    Figure 6-6

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    Display Devices

    Plasma monitorsare display devices that use gas

    plasma technology and offer screen sizes up to

    150 inches

    Discovering Computers 2012: Chapter 6 11Page 311

    Figure 6-8

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    Display Devices

    Televisions also are agood output device

    Require a converter if youare connecting your

    computer to an analogtelevision

    Digital television (DTV)offers a crisper, higher-quality output

    HDTVis the mostadvanced form of digitaltelevision

    Discovering Computers 2012: Chapter 6 12Page 312

    Figure 6-9

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    Video: SID: Size Matters

    Discovering Computers 2012: Chapter 6 13

    CLICK TO START

    http://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_7/06_sidfloor.wmvhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_7/06_sidfloor.wmvhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_7/06_sidfloor.wmv
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    Display Devices

    A CRT monitoris a desktop monitor that contains

    a cathode-ray tube

    Have a much larger footprint than do LCD monitors

    Discovering Computers 2012: Chapter 6 14Page 313

    Figure 6-10

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    Printers

    A printerproduces

    text and graphics on

    a physical medium

    Printed information

    is called a hard copy,

    or printout

    Landscape or portraitorientation

    Discovering Computers 2012: Chapter 6 15Page 313

    Figure 6-11

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    Printers

    Discovering Computers 2012: Chapter 6 16Page 314

    Figure 6-12

    Before purchasing a printer, ask yourself a series of questions:

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    Printers

    Discovering Computers 2012: Chapter 6 17Page 315

    Figure 6-13

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    Printer

    Non-impact

    printer

    Slide # 19

    Ink-jet

    printerImpact

    printer

    Dot-matrix

    printerline printer

    Discovering Computers 2012: Chapter 6 18

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    Printers

    A nonimpact printerforms characters and

    graphics on a piece of paper without actually

    striking the paper

    Discovering Computers 2012: Chapter 6 19Page 315

    Ink-jet

    printers

    Photo

    printers

    Laser

    printers

    Thermal

    printers

    Mobile

    printers

    Label and

    postage

    printers

    Plotters

    Large-

    format

    printers

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    Printers

    A photo printerproduces color

    photo-lab-quality pictures

    Most use ink-jet technology

    PictBridge allows you to print photos

    directly from a digital camera Print from a memory card and preview

    photos on a built-in LCD screen

    Discovering Computers 2012: Chapter 6 21Page 318

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    Printers

    Laser

    printer

    High-speed

    High-

    quality

    Color

    Black-

    and-

    white

    Discovering Computers 2012: Chapter 6 22Pages 319 - 320

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    Printers

    A thermal printergenerates images by pushing

    electrically heated pins against the heat-sensitive

    paper

    Discovering Computers 2012: Chapter 6 24Page 321

    Figure 6-21

    Thermal wax-transfer

    printer

    Dye-sublimation

    printer

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    Printers

    A mobile printeris a

    small, lightweight,

    battery-powered printer

    that allows a mobileuser to print from a

    notebook computer,

    smart phone, or other

    mobile device

    Discovering Computers 2012: Chapter 6 25Page 321

    Figure 6-22

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    Printers

    A label printeris a small printer that prints on

    adhesive-type material

    A postage printer prints postage stamps

    Postage also can be printed on other types of printers

    Discovering Computers 2012: Chapter 6 26Page 322

    Figure 6-23

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    Printers

    Plottersare used to produce high-quality

    drawings

    Large-format printerscreate photo-realistic

    quality color prints on a larger scale

    Discovering Computers 2012: Chapter 6 27Page 322

    Figure 6-24

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    Printers

    Impact printersform characters and graphics on a

    piece of paper by striking a mechanism against an

    inked ribbon that physically contacts the paper

    Discovering Computers 2012: Chapter 6 28Pages 322 - 323

    Dot-matrix

    printer

    Line

    printer

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    Printers

    A dot-matrix printer

    produces printed

    images when tiny wire

    pins on a print headmechanism strike an

    inked ribbon

    A line printerprints an

    entire line at a time

    Discovering Computers 2012: Chapter 6 29Page 323

    Figure 6-25

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    Speakers, Headphones, and Earbuds

    An audio output deviceproduces music, speech,

    or other sounds

    Discovering Computers 2012: Chapter 6 30Page 323

    Figure 6-26

    Most computer users attach

    speakersto their computers to:

    Generate higher-quality sounds for playing

    games

    Interact with multimedia presentations Listen to music

    View movies

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    Speakers, Headphones, and Earbuds

    Headphonesare

    speakers that cover or

    are placed outside of

    the ear Earbuds(also called

    earphones) rest inside

    the ear canal

    Discovering Computers 2012: Chapter 6 31Page 324

    Figure 6-27

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    Speakers, Headphones, and Earbuds

    Some speakers are specifically designed to play

    audio from a portable media player

    Wireless speakers

    Discovering Computers 2012: Chapter 6 32Page 324

    Figure 6-28

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    Speakers, Headphones, and Earbuds

    Voice outputoccurs when you hear a

    persons voice or when the computer

    talks to you through the speakers

    Some Web sites dedicate themselves to

    providing voice output Often works with voice input

    VoIP uses voice output and voice input

    Discovering Computers 2012: Chapter 6 33Page 325

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    Other Output Devices

    Other output devices are available for specific

    uses and applications

    Discovering Computers 2012: Chapter 6 34Page 325

    Data projectorsInteractive

    whiteboards

    Force-feedback

    game

    controllers

    Tactile output

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    Other Output Devices

    A data projector is a

    device that takes the

    text and images

    displaying on acomputer screen and

    projects them on a

    larger screen

    LCD projector

    Digital light processing

    (DLP) projector

    Discovering Computers 2012: Chapter 6 35Pages 325 - 326

    Figure 6-29

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    Other Output Devices

    An interactive whiteboard is a touch-sensitive

    device, resembling a dry-erase board, that

    displays the image on a connected computer

    screen

    Discovering Computers 2012: Chapter 6 36Page 326

    Figure 6-30

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    Other Output Devices

    Force-feedback sends

    resistance to the device

    in response to actions

    of the user Tactile output provides

    the user with a physical

    response from the

    device

    Discovering Computers 2012: Chapter 6 37Pages 326327

    Figure 6-31

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    Putting It All Together

    Discovering Computers 2012: Chapter 6 38Page 327

    Figure 6-32

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    Putting It All Together

    Discovering Computers 2012: Chapter 6 39Page 327

    Figure 6-32

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    O D i

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    Output Devices

    for Physically Challenged Users

    Many accessibility options exist for users with

    various disabilities

    Discovering Computers 2012: Chapter 6 41Pages 328 - 329

    Figures 6-336-34

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    Summary

    Various methods of outputSeveral commonly used

    output devices

    Display devices, printers,

    speakers, headphones,

    earbuds, data projectors,

    interactive whiteboards,

    force-feedback game

    controllers, and tactile output

    Discovering Computers 2012: Chapter 6 42Page 329

    Chapter 6

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    Your Interactive Guideto the Digital World

    Discovering

    Computers 2012

    Chapter 6

    Understanding Output


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