www.ijmer.in INTERNATIONALJOURNAL OF MULTIDISCIPLINARYEDUCATIONALRESEARCH ISSN: 2277-7881; IMPACT FACTOR :6.514(2020); IC VALUE:5.16; ISI VALUE: 2.286 Peer Reviewed and Refereed Journal:VOLUME:9, ISSUE:12(7), December:2020 66 CHECKLIST PREPERATION FOR CONSERVATION WORK OF ANCIENT STRUCTURE - A CASE STUDY ON HARNESHWAR TEMPLE,VELAPUR Pravin S.Velapurkar 1 , Pooja D.Taralgatti 2 and Rahul D.Kapase 3 1 Student and 2&,3 Assistant Professor 1,2&3 Department of Civil Engineering, SVERI’s College of Engineering, Pandharpur, Maharashtra, India Abstract: The ancient structure present in Maharashtra state likes caves forts wadas old temples etc play measure role to improve traditional and cultural value of the state. From one of them is Ardhnarinateshwara temple, this temple is also known as Harneshwara temple. This ancient monuments i.e.,Harneshwara temple is important for to provide history related information of Maharashtra at that time also according to expert this monument will promote truism and improve revenue as well as offer job for locals. The aim of this paper to make one checklist for its maintenance and repair work approach. This Harneshwara temple consist of some small temple near to it. In this paper checklist provided will helps with concept and methodological guideline which derived scientifically derived conclusion to conservation of this structure. Result may varies with different concluded remark e.g. only structural review, need to repair or only make strengthen. This checklist also important because of improve the existing condition of the monuments. For make structure as it is, required their rehabilitation, repair some portion and strengthen of collapsible part is the key of sensitive aspect of conservation. Keywords: Checklist, Conservation, Ancient, Structure, Harneshwar Temple. Introduction India is country which fulfill with different types of tradition different culture home for different religions various form of arts i.e. separate drawing methods various sources of literature in construction also unbelievable developed architectural views etc also it may includes forts caves ancient tomb structures old temples etc. to see the nature and recent condition of this historical places it may leads towards avoidable degree of degradation decay less maintenance hence to conservation required to this sites proper maintenance and adopting rehabilitation work is the only way to prolongation of the buildings life span. The guideline provided by ASI is different and varies from place to place due to various method or combination of methods it tends to complex also it depends on properties important as state level. To study of historical monuments like Harneshwara Temple is important to grow up interest towards construction history and provides quick information and ancient era experience on past method of construction here adopting method of construction is in Hemadpanthi Type nature. Before decide format of checklist we carried one small survey at velapur village near to Harneshwara Temple and collect data related to thei occupations effect of tourist visited on their income and revenue generation their awareness about temple their conservation about government efforts temple characteristics which attracts tourist for visit etc the villagers directly affected and comes under influence directly due to tourist activities .due to many factors like ecology poor maintenance less fund supply for conservation work due to this structure comes under detoriation the basic cause to happen this less awareness how to maintain historic structure no time to time investigation never use of new methods of rehabilitation uneven carried out survey etc are the few cause of them hence according to this survey it concluded that this old temple tends towards fresh conservation or rehabilitation work. here required some good method for checking damage as well as provide solution in terms of repair technique to this Harneshwar temple according to this method generate a method its result which applicable similar for various monuments present near to this sites specially mentioned here local peoples are aware about the importance of tourism but less knowledge about structural damage handling tourist were not interested to stay or spend more time to in this location hence as per guideline Harneshwara temple should be kept under continues observation the Harneshwara temple are still stand as evidence of ancient of past Indian way of structural building and techniques and help the present in reconstructing past society for the future. Fig.1 Harneshwar Temple with step wall
Transcript
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ISSN:2277-7881; IMPACT FACTOR :6.514(2020); IC VALUE:5.16; ISI VALUE:2.286 Peer Reviewed and Refereed Journal:VOLUME:9, ISSUE:12(7), December:2020
66
CHECKLIST PREPERATION FOR CONSERVATION WORK OF ANCIENT STRUCTURE - A CASE STUDY ON HARNESHWAR TEMPLE,VELAPUR
Pravin S.Velapurkar 1, Pooja D.Taralgatti 2 and Rahul D.Kapase3
1Student and 2&,3Assistant Professor 1,2&3Department of Civil Engineering, SVERI’s College of Engineering, Pandharpur, Maharashtra, India
Abstract: The ancient structure present in Maharashtra state likes caves forts wadas old temples etc play measure role to improve traditional and cultural value of the state. From one of them is Ardhnarinateshwara temple, this temple is also known as Harneshwara temple. This ancient monuments i.e.,Harneshwara temple is important for to provide history related information of Maharashtra at that time also according to expert this monument will promote truism and improve revenue as well as offer job for locals. The aim of this paper to make one checklist for its maintenance and repair work approach. This Harneshwara temple consist of some small temple near to it. In this paper checklist provided will helps with concept and methodological guideline which derived scientifically derived conclusion to conservation of this structure. Result may varies with different concluded remark e.g. only structural review, need to repair or only make strengthen. This checklist also important because of improve the existing condition of the monuments. For make structure as it is, required their rehabilitation, repair some portion and strengthen of collapsible part is the key of sensitive aspect of conservation. Keywords: Checklist, Conservation, Ancient, Structure, Harneshwar Temple. Introduction
India is country which fulfill with different types of tradition different culture home for different religions various form of arts i.e. separate drawing methods various sources of literature in construction also unbelievable developed architectural views etc also it may includes forts caves ancient tomb structures old temples etc. to see the nature and recent condition of this historical places it may leads towards avoidable degree of degradation decay less maintenance hence to conservation required to this sites proper maintenance and adopting rehabilitation work is the only way to prolongation of the buildings life span. The guideline provided by ASI is different and varies from place to place due to various method or combination of methods it tends to complex also it depends on properties important as state level. To study of historical monuments like Harneshwara Temple is important to grow up interest towards construction history and provides quick information and ancient era experience on past method of construction here adopting method of construction is in Hemadpanthi Type nature. Before decide format of checklist we carried one small survey at velapur village near to Harneshwara Temple and collect data related to thei occupations effect of tourist visited on their income and revenue generation their awareness about temple their conservation about government efforts temple characteristics which attracts tourist for visit etc the villagers directly affected and comes under influence directly due to tourist activities .due to many factors like ecology poor maintenance less fund supply for conservation work due to this structure comes under detoriation the basic cause to happen this less awareness how to maintain historic structure no time to time investigation never use of new methods of rehabilitation uneven carried out survey etc are the few cause of them hence according to this survey it concluded that this old temple tends towards fresh conservation or rehabilitation work. here required some good method for checking damage as well as provide solution in terms of repair technique to this Harneshwar temple according to this method generate a method its result which applicable similar for various monuments present near to this sites specially mentioned here local peoples are aware about the importance of tourism but less knowledge about structural damage handling tourist were not interested to stay or spend more time to in this location hence as per guideline Harneshwara temple should be kept under continues observation the Harneshwara temple are still stand as evidence of ancient of past Indian way of structural building and techniques and help the present in reconstructing past society for the future.
Fig.1 Harneshwar Temple with step wall
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Study Area Harneshwar Temple, Velapur, Maharashtra, India
Harneshwarmahadev temple famous for lord Ardhanarinateshwara (Mahadev) which is located at velapur situated in solapur district in malshiras taluka. This temple was built by Raja Ramchandra (1271 to 1310 A.D.) Temple form is in Hemadpanthi type of construction, All side of this temple are protected by providing protection wall with protective nets and floor is coated with stone tiles for achieve cleaning purpose so this area fulfil with some other monuments as well as old temples named as follows, Ambabai temple, Kanchan mahal, Naath temple, Khandoba temple .This temples comes under site of Archeological Survey Of India (ASI) In this temple some other interesting shilpa (Carving) are present as a Mahanandi which constructed same time of temple , it may created under single stone is located in front of main door. This Mahanandi is different in size also shape than the common one. Another thing is gajlakshmi stone carving present on top of main door, it provides instead than the Ganesh ji.
Fig 2.Mahanandi at Harneshwar temple
Result and Discussion By observations of the study area we have managed to create one checklist which will help to keep the record and the
maintain process to its simplest ways. Following table, no 1 and 2 content the checklist questions. The checklist prepared will be helpful during conservation of ancient Harneshwar temple and in future to observe the condition of it before starting the conservation work.
Fig.3Deteriation due to growth of tress
Fig.4 Deteriation due to Salt Effloresces
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Structural Components
Defect Observed
Remedial Measures
Check after Remedial
Additional Remark
Yes No Applicable
Not applicable
correct remain
1.Excavation 1.1 Is their any excavation activity obtain?
1.2 Is Excavated portion fill with suitable material?
1.3 Is excavation affected to structure? 1.4Is excavation caused to structural damage?
2. Foundation 2.1 Is any damage obtained to foundation?
2.2 Is any replacement is possible for footing material?
2.3 Is any tilting or cracking obtain in foundation?
2.4 Is any damage obtain due to water flow?
3.Column & Beam 3.1 Is column / beam may changed their original position?
3.2 Is column / beam material get damaged?
4.Slab 4.1 Is slab may disintegrated? 4.2 Is slab may convert detorious material?
4.3 Is slab may sets to nearer collapse state?
4.4 Any reinforcement may comes out from slab?
5. Plastering & Pointing work 5.1 Is pointing get damaged? 5.2 Is plastering required again? 5.3 Is any defect obtained like spots? 5.4 Is structural as well as aesthetic change carried out?
6.Brick work 6.1 Is any brickwork required in site? 6.2 Is present brick work may stage in collapse state?
6.3 Is any structural defect may observed on it?
6.4 Is any aesthetic defect may seen?
7.Arches 7.1 Is arch observed proper in position? 7.2 Is any extra strengthen is required for
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Table.1 Checklist Preparation for Structural Components.
Table.2Checklist Preparation for Non-Structural Components.
presenting arches? 7.3 Is any defect in outer piers keystones frame?
8.D.P.C 8.1 Is D.P.C. provides in barav (Step Well)?
8.2 Is D.P.C. provides to the top of temples?
8.3 Is D.P.C. provides in floor area of temples?
9.Protection Wall (compound wall) 9.1 Is protection wall provided for all sites?
9.2 Is protection wall may contain masonry construction as well as protective net?
10.Protective coating/Coloring 10.1 Is coloring required? 10.2 Is protective paint required for monuments?
11.Door & Window 11.1 Is door & window proper in position?
11.2 Is door & window required protective color coating like distemper?
1.Road 1.1 Is suitable road arrangement obtained in takes place?
1.2 Is suitable road near to temple? 2.Water Arrangement 2.1 Is water suitable for any general applications (like drinking washing etc)?
2.2 Is water treated with sufficient time interval?
2.3 Is water present in annual periods? 2.4 Is water present near to temple may hard or soft?
3.Electrification 3.1 Is electrification arrangement properly carried out?
3.2 Is electrification arrangement based on solar system?
4. Cleaning 4.1 Is cleaning operation may followed correctly in time intervals?
4.2 Is any suitable equipment provided for cleaning operation?
Any Extra Work
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