1
Raw Material Prices: Hard Goods
1. Price index of ABS resin drops
The price index of ABS resin1 dropped by 4.2% mom in October (see exhibit 1). The
main reason for the downtrend of the price index was the poor downstream demand
for ABS resin. According to latest report by the local media, the automobile market
and the home appliances market, two major downstream markets of ABS resin, are
under pressure. Moreover, the upstream prices have been soft. For example, the
prices of acrylonitrile and butadiene, two major raw materials of ABS resin, fluctuated
at low levels during October. In response, ABS resin producers kept reducing the
prices of their products to promote sales.
Looking ahead, we expect the prices of ABS resin to stay at low levels in the near
term, as the downstream demand is likely to remain soft in the coming months.
1
The index is compiled by the China Logistics Information Center (CLIC). The CLIC is a sub-division of the China
Federation of Logistics & Purchasing (CFLP), which is the first logistics and purchasing industry association
approved by the State Council. One of the CFLP’s missions is to push forward the circulation of factors of
production in China.
November 26, 2015 China Sourcing Update
Fung Business Intelligence Centre
Global Sourcing
2
Exhibit 1: Price index of ABS resin, November 2014 to October 2015
Source: China Logistics Information Center
2. Price index of PP trends downward
The price index of polypropylene (PP)2 continued to trend downward in October,
falling by 4.9% mom (see exhibit 2). According to the media reports, the downstream
demand for PP remained weak in October; and major petrochemical enterprises
adjusted downward the prices of their products to reduce their stock levels during the
month.
Looking ahead, we expect the prices of PP to stay weak in the near term, as both the
upstream prices and the downstream demand are likely to stay soft, according to the
local media.
2
The index is compiled by the China Logistics Information Center (CLIC).
3
Exhibit 2: Price index of PP, November 2014 to October 2015
Source: China Logistics Information Center
3. Price index of natural rubber falls
The price index of natural rubber3 fell by 1.3% mom in October, a slower drop
compared to the 4.3% mom decline seen in September (see exhibit 3).
According to the local media, the supply of natural rubber has been sufficient, but the
downstream demand for rubber has been weak as a result of poor sales of tyres and
high stock levels among tyre manufacturers.
Going forward, the prices of natural rubber are likely to fluctuate at low levels in the
coming months, as the downstream demand has shown no signs of recovery,
according to the local media.
3 The index is compiled by the China Logistics Information Center (CLIC).
4
Exhibit 3: Price index of natural rubber, November 2014 to October 2015
Source: China Logistics Information Center
5
4. Price indices of lead and zinc rise slightly in October
The price indices of copper and aluminum fell in October, dropping by 1.1% mom
and 7.8% mom, respectively. Meanwhile, the price indices of lead and zinc rose by
1.1% mom and 1.2% mom, respectively, in the same month (see exhibits 4 & 5).4
We believe that the prices of zinc and lead were boosted by the market expectations
of reduction in supply. The mining giant Glencore Plc5 announced on 9 October that
it would reduce the mined zinc and mined lead production by 500,000 tonnes and
100,000 tonnes per annum respectively, until the prices of zinc and lead return to the
sustainably higher levels.6
According to the local media, the domestic copper supply has increased since
September, while the domestic demand for copper has remained weak.
Consequently, the price index of copper dropped in October.
The drop of the price index of aluminum was also due to an increased supply of
aluminum and the high level of inventories held by manufacturers.
Going forward, as China’s economic growth has been moderating, and the
September-October high season for consumer spending has ended, we expect that
demand will stay weak and thus the non-ferrous metal prices are likely to trend
downward in the coming months.
4 The indices are compiled by the China Logistics Information Center (CLIC).
5 Glencore Plc is one of the world’s largest miners and producers of zinc, according to its website.
6 http://www.glencore.com/assets/investors/doc/reports_and_results/2015/GLEN-Corporate-update-and-2015-
Q3-Production-Report.pdf
6
Exhibit 4: Price index of non-ferrous metals, copper and aluminum,
November 2014 to October 2015
7
Exhibit 5: Price index of lead and zinc, November 2014 to October 2015
THE FUNG BUSINESS INTELLIGENCE CENTRE
The Fung Group is a privately held multinational group of companies headquartered in Hong Kong whose core
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