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Chinese New Year
When is Chinese New Year Day?It begins on the first day of the first month in the traditional Chinese calendar and ends with Lantern Festival which is on the 15th day.
Migrant workers in China travel home to have reunion dinners with their families on Chinese New Year's Eve.
What’s the importance of Chinese New Year? It’s a time of reunion and thanksgiving
for Chinese people. Every family member gets together to
have the New Year's Eve dinner.
The Origin of Chinese New Year
There are many legends and traditions about the origin of Chinese New Year
The most famous legend is about: Nian, an extremely cruel beast that the ancients believed would devour people on New Year’s Eve
the Beast Nian in Chinese mythology
The Origin of Chinese New Year
To keep Nian away, red couplets are posted on doors, torches are lit and firecrackers are set off through the night, because Nian is said to fear the color red, the light of fire, and loud noises.
What do we usually see during the Chinese New Year?
* Red Envelopes
* Spring Couplets
* Dragon & Lion Dance
* Chinese New Year parade
Chinese Red Envelopes
Red envelopes are presented at social and family gatherings on holidays, especially on the Chinese New Year’s Eve
The red color of the envelope is a symbol of good luck and is supposed to keep evil spirits away
Spring Couplets
Spring couplets are paper scrolls and squares with blessings and auspicious words such as “good fortune” and “prosperity’’.
These words represent people’s desire for the arrival of Spring and the coming of prosperous times.
paper scrolls
paper square
The Dragon and The Lion Dance
One of the activities during the Chinese New Year Festival is the dragon and lion dance.
The gracious movements of the dancers provide an enjoyable scene for the audience.
the Dragon Dance
the Lion Dance
On The First Day of The Chinese New Year
Everyone wears new clothes and visit friends, neighbors, and relatives to exchange good wishes.
There is a ritual that shows people’s respect to the gods and their ancestors.
A large numbers of people crowd into temples to pray for good luck.
a ritual on the first day of the Chinese New Year
believers in Chinese temple
Taboos and Superstitions
Housecleaning: The entire house should be cleaned before New Year's Day. One should avoid sweeping the floor during the Chinese New Year because good luck and wealth may be swept out of the family.
Taboos and Superstitions All debts have to be paid by Chinese
New Year’s Day. Everyone should avoid using bad
language or unlucky words. People should not use knives or scissors
on New Year's Day. Do not use bad
language.
Chinese New Year Decorations Plants and Flowers: The plants and
flowers symbolize rebirth and new growth.
Oranges: Oranges are symbols for abundant happiness.
Candy: Candy means to start the New Year sweetly.
Traditional New Year Foods
Rice Cake is popular, children may rub honey on it.
The family prepares fish on Chinese New Year’s Eve.
Traditional New Year Foods
The family may prepare Chinese dumplings. It is common to hide a coin in one of the dumplings. Whoever gets the dumpling with the coin will supposedly have good luck in the coming year.
Combine ground meat, vegetables, and flavorings.
Then roll out the dough into small, thin circles
The Dinner on Chinese New Year’s Eve
The biggest event on Chinese New Year’s Eve is the dinner every family will have.
A dish consisting of fish will appear on the tables of Chinese families.
This meal is comparable to Christmas dinner in the West.
Lantern Festival
The Lantern Festival is to be held on the 15th day of the Chinese New Year.
The kids carry lanterns to celebrate.
Chinese Lantern Festival
http://www.lantern-festival.com/lantern-festival-video/chinese-lantern-festival-video-2008-toronto-rogers.html