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Choosing Open Source Choosing Open Source and Partnering as an IT and Partnering as an IT
StrategyStrategy
Brad WheelerAssociate Vice President & Dean
Office of the VP & CIOIndiana [email protected]
We had a problem… We had a problem… (Jan 2002)(Jan 2002)
1998 2002
Oncourse wassucceeding… but
ONLY major enterpriseSystem in ASP. All otherswere in J2EE/AIX/Linux
Continue to develop ASP• Isolated Development & Sys Admin Team•No leverage w/other capabilities
Redevelop in J2EE ourselves $$$
License a commercial CMS/LMS $$$
?Bui
ldBuy
Decision would set costs/options for many years
Build…
CMS Requirements are GrowingCMS Requirements are Growing
Library Integration
Special Character SetsMath/Languages/Sciences Sophisticated Assessment
Streaming Multi-media
Direct Manipulation User Interfaces
Textbook Integrationw/ Publishers
OncourseOngoing Maintenance
IMS/SCORM
Self-pacedTutorials
Research/CommitteeSupport
E-Portfolio
How will IU meet these growing requirements for Oncourse in a period of flat resources?
Workflow
Integration/Leveragew/Enterprise Services
Greater Personalization
Distributed Ed
Web Services Unbundle SilosWeb Services Unbundle Silos
PortalAuthenticationPersonalization
Data integrationDelegation
UnbundledServices
Library Registrar CMS Schools
Post-PC Future of Mobile Post-PC Future of Mobile ComputingComputing
Portal
Services connect to the Portal and the Portal connectsto the evolving plethora of wireless, mobile computing devices headed to campus. Connecting each service is infeasible.
IU CMS Strategy Review – May IU CMS Strategy Review – May 20022002
1. Continue to invest in Oncourse as an IU Enterprise application rather than licensing a commercial CMS package.
2. Direct Oncourse development efforts toward Open Knowledge Initiative architecture compliance.
3. Pursue aggressive integration efforts among IU’s comparative strengths in Oncourse, the OneStart Portal, and Digital Libraries.
4. Develop Oncourse as IU’s lead initiative for mobile device connectivity via the OneStart Portal.
“CMS Strategy for Indiana University”
Build
Standard
s
Integra
te
““w/Like-minded Partners”w/Like-minded Partners”
2002 2003 2004
BuildDecision
Joint developmentAgreement w/uMich
Navigo w/Stanford,
uMich
Join Open Source Portfolio
Initiative
SakaiConceived
IU DevelopmentPrinciples
SakaiOSPI
Grants
Kuali ProjectFinancial System
TwinPeaksGrant
Sakai, OSPI, Kuali LessonsSakai, OSPI, Kuali Lessons
Collaboration is a capabilityOrganizational readiness, learningValue for the future
Choose your partners wellLike-minded institutions, timelines
Sakai structure is promisingSmall core development teamLarge partners organization
“Community source describes a model for the purposeful coordinating of work in a community. It is based on many of the principles of open source development efforts, but community source efforts rely more explicitly on defined roles, responsibilities, and funded commitments by community members than some open source development models.”
…. from www.sakaiproject.org
Community Source ProjectsCommunity Source Projects
Sourcing Options… + “Borrow”Sourcing Options… + “Borrow”
1970-80s 1990 2000
Build Build orBuy
Build,Buy, or“Borrow”
2010
Risks
Benefits
•Control of destiny•Leverage of $$•Learning•Ecology of innovation
•???
Controlling Our Destiny…“Borrow”Controlling Our Destiny…“Borrow”
Functionality of SystemsIntegrationStandardsInnovation
Cost of Systems OperationsMaintenanceTimingEvolution
Best Path for sustainable Economics and Innovation
Choosing Open Choosing Open Source and Source and
Partnering as an IT Partnering as an IT StrategyStrategy
Brad WheelerAssociate Vice President & Dean
Office of the VP & CIOIndiana [email protected]