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ASIAASIAEUROPEEUROPENORTH AMERICANORTH AMERICA
SOUTHSOUTH AMERICAAMERICA
AFRICAAFRICA
ANTARCTICAANTARCTICA
AUSTRALIAAUSTRALIA
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Pacific OceanPacific Ocean
Indian OceanIndian Ocean
Arctic OceanArctic Ocean
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Number your paper from 1 to 11. Match the name of
the ocean or continent with the number and write it
on your paper. Use the word bank below.
Word Bank
Africa
Antarctica
Arctic Ocean
Asia
Atlantic OceanAustralia
Europe
Indian Ocean
North America
Pacific Ocean
South America
11
22
33 44
55
66
77
88
99 1010
1111
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NorthNorth
AmericaAmerica
We live on the continent of North America. CanWe live on the continent of North America. Can
you name the countries on our continent?you name the countries on our continent?
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United States
Canada
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EnglandEngland
SpainSpain
FranceFrance
SpainSpain
FranceFrance
EnglandEngland
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Powerful People, Who HaveHelped Shape Communities
By Mrs. Francis
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there were adventurous people who wanted tosee new things!!
Long ago, before computers; before DVDplayers; long before airplanes or cars,
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These adventurous people were
known as
These adventurous people were
known as
EXPLORERS!
An explorer is a person who travels, seeking
new discoveries.
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An explorer is a
person who travels,seeking new
discoveries.
EXPLORER
Draw the voyage
of the explorer
we are studying.
Who was anexplorer?
Who was not anexplorer?
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Over the next few weeks we are going to talk aboutdifferent explorers and how they had an impact on the
expansions of communities. These explorers went out to
see what they could find.
The explorer we will learn about to day isChristopher Columbus!
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NAME: Christopher ColumbusOCCUPATION: Explorer
BIRTH DATE: c. October 31, 1451
DEATH DATE: May 20, 1506
PLACE OF BIRTH: Genoa, Italy
Married: Felipa Perestre Moniz
Children: Diego and Ferdinand
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Christopher Columbus went to sea as a young boy, and spent mostof his life at sea. Most people at that time thought the world was flat,but Columbus knew the world was round. He believed that by sailingwest, it would be a shorter route to Asia.
Christopher reason to explore was:
Thought that Japan and the Indies
were much closer than they are.He was looking for valuable silk and spices.Explore a new route to the East Indies
(Spice Islands).Would become Governor of any lands
discovered.Keep 10% of wealth discovered.
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In order to support his exploration he needed to findfunding. So, he moved to Portugal trying to get money
to support his journey. In January of 1492, heeventually got support from Ferdinand and Isabella,the king and queen of Spain. On August 3, 1492Columbus set sail from Palos, Spain with three ships:the Nina, the Pinta and the Santa Maria.
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Three ships:the Nia, the Pinta, and the Santa Maria
A crew of about 90 men and boysThe Santa Maria, at 100 feet in length, was the largestof the three ships;the Nia and the Pinta were 70-foot caravels.(distinctive shape, used by the Portuguese and Spanish voyages.)Set sail on Aug 3, 1492 from port of Palos, Spain.
The Voyage was further than he thought.He had to ration food and drink.
On October 10th the crew became mutinouswanted toturn back.
Christopher Columbus
His Voyage
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Source Library of Congress
On October 12, 1492 Columbus actually landed on a
small island in the Bahamas which Columbus named SanSalvador. He made three other voyages to the Caribbeanregion before he died.
Remember: Columbuswas trying to find ashorter route to Asia.When he landed in theBahamas he thought he
had landed on the SpiceIslands near India. Thisis why he named thepeople he met Indians.
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This is the voyage ChristopherColumbus took. This voyageled to the expansion of new
colonization for Europe.
Christopher Columbus
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Christopher Columbus is the first recorded explorer to discover
America, but he was not the first European to reach America.
There are findings that suggest Vikings from Scandinavia had brieflysettled on the North American coast, in what is now Newfoundland andLabrador, Canada, in the late 10th or early 11th century. However,
Columbus explorations had a profound impact on the world.
They led directly to the opening of the western hemisphere toEuropean colonization; to large-scale exchanges of plants, animals,cultures, and ideas between the two worlds.
There's little question that Columbus' explorations were a key step inthe spread of Spanish to what we now know as Latin America. Thecountry of Colombia was named after him, as were the Costa Ricancurrency (the coln) and one of Panama's largest cities (Coln).
Other facts
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Juan Ponce deLeon
If you travel to St. Augustine, Florida, you willlearn that deLeon was the first European to land
in Florida.
He claimed Florida for Spain.
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In January
of 1492
KingFerdinand
of Spain
gave
money
and ships
for voyage
On August
3, 1492 the
voyage of
Christopher
Columbus
began
On
October
12, 1492
land was
spotted
and
Columbus
and his
crew sat
foot on
The New
World.
In
December,
1492
ChristopherColumbus
establishes
the first
Spanish
settlement
in the NewWorld.
On March
15, 1493
he brings
the news
to Europe
of the
New
World.
Other
voyages
follow which
opens uptrade
between
Europe and
America.
Other
explorersfollow.
Voyage of Christopher Columbus
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Who was the first European to discover a searoute to America?
Q& A
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Why, Where, When(answers go in your booklet)
Why did he want to risk traveling West?
Where did he travel from and where did heland at?
When did he travel?
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What you should be able to
indentify?
Where the United States is located on a map.
Who was an important European explorerfrom Spain?
What was considered a success of Columbus
exploration? Why do we celebrate Columbus Day?
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Resources
www.apples4teachers.com
www.elizabethan-era.org
www.biography.com
www.enchantedlearning.com
www.lessonplanet.com
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Juan de Onate
Born in 1550 in Zacatecas, Mexico